A kind of lifting device of crane
Technical field
The present invention relates to crane, and in particular to crane hoisting apparatus, belong to crane technical field.
Background technology
It is well known that crane is in hoisting operation, cooperation can just complete lifting task jointly to generally require two people,
I.e.:Driving driver and a hanging hook operating personnel, so there is human cost defect higher, meanwhile, stacked in some parts
Place, due to narrow space and secure context, also lifting operation cannot be realized using the method for artificial hook,
So, this can bring the inconvenience of many to production, and the operation of production cannot be even completed sometimes.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:For existing crane in operation process, existing human cost is higher, one
Lifting cannot be completed in the case of a little narrow spaces and the dangerous place of tool and the dangerous situation of workpiece itself
The defect of operation, the present invention provides a kind of new lifting device of crane, meets what above-mentioned particular place, specific workpiece were lifted by crane
Need, meanwhile, also for the expenditure for saving cost of labor.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose is used is:A kind of described lifting device of crane, it includes
The main arm of crane, on main arm and can along main length of boom direction move dolly, below described dolly
One slide plate is installed, the two ends of telescopic arm are connected between slide plate and workbench, described telescopic arm is the parallel of mutual concatenation
Quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism, on the table face set a hydraulic cylinder, described hydraulic cylinder can control telescopic arm elongation or
Shorten, a rotating shaft is fixed in the lower central position of workbench, rotating shaft is installed together by bearing with turntable, in rotation
One gear ring of cylindrical upper installation of platform, installs a hydraulic motor on the table, and one is installed on described hydraulic motor axle
Little gear, described little gear forms intermeshing relation with gear ring, installs one at the lower central position of turntable and hangs
Ear, has first to open shelves in the middle of described hanger, the first hydraulic motor is fixed on the side of hanger, the first described hydraulic pressure
Motor drive shaft is opened shelves through the first of hanger, and what the first retainingf key of the upper end of the first swing arm was arranged on hanger first opens shelves
Between the first hydraulic motor axle on, the bottom of the first swing arm have with hanger open grade direction it is perpendicular second open shelves,
Second hydraulic motor is fixed on second and opens shelves outside, and the second hydraulic motor axle is opened shelves through second, the second swing arm
Upper end opened on the second hydraulic motor axle between shelves installed in second with the second retainingf key, the second swing arm bottom install
One manipulator.
Beneficial effect:After the present invention is due to using the above method, manipulator can be any movable in space three-dimensional space,
So, the present invention in some narrow spaces and can have dangerous place and the dangerous situation of workpiece itself
In the case of complete hoisting operation, meet particular place, specific workpiece lift by crane the need for, simultaneously as the operation that need not be aided in
Personnel, also save the expenditure of cost of labor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is principle schematic of the invention;
Fig. 2 is A of the invention to Local map;
Shown in figure:1 is main arm;2 is dolly;3 is slide plate;4 is telescopic arm;5 is workbench;6 is hydraulic cylinder;7 are
Hydraulic motor;8 is little gear;9 is rotating shaft;10 is bearing;11 is turntable;12 is gear ring;13 is hanger;14 is the first hydraulic pressure
Cylinder;15 is the first retainingf key;16 is the first swing arm;17 is second hydraulic cylinder;18 is the second swing arm;19 is manipulator;20
It is the second retainingf key;21 is first to open shelves;22 is second to open shelves.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, specific embodiment of the invention is:
A kind of lifting device of crane, it include crane main arm 1, on main arm 1 and can along lead hang
The dolly 2 of the length direction of arm 1 movement, described dolly 2 is installed below a slide plate 3, and the two ends of telescopic arm 4 are connected to slide plate 3
Between workbench 5, described telescopic arm 4 is the parallelogram linkage for mutually concatenating, and one is set on workbench 5
Individual hydraulic cylinder 6, described hydraulic cylinder 6 can control elongating or shortening for telescopic arm 4, consolidate in the lower central position of workbench 5
A fixed rotating shaft 9, rotating shaft 9 is installed together by bearing 10 with turntable 11, turntable 11 it is cylindrical on one tooth of installation
Circle 12, installs a hydraulic motor 7 on workbench 5, and a little gear 8 is installed on the described axle of hydraulic motor 7, and described is small
Gear 8 forms intermeshing relation with gear ring 12, and a hanger 13 is installed at the lower central position of turntable 11, described
Have first to open shelves 21 in the middle of hanger 13, the first hydraulic motor 14 is fixed on the side of hanger, the first described hydraulic pressure horse
Opened shelves 21 up to 14 axles through the first of hanger 13, the upper end of the first swing arm 16 is arranged on hanger 13 with the first retainingf key 15
First open on the axle of the first hydraulic motor 14 between shelves 21, have in the bottom of the first swing arm 16 and open a grade direction with hanger 13
Perpendicular second opens shelves 22, and the second hydraulic motor 17 is fixed on second and opens the outside of shelves 22, and the axle of the second hydraulic motor 17 is worn
Cross second to open between shelves 22, second retainingf key 20 of the upper end of the second swing arm 18 is arranged on the second the second liquid opened between shelves 22
On the axle of pressure motor 17, a manipulator 19 is installed in the bottom of the second swing arm 18.
Specific embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the technical side of change or replacement can be readily occurred in
Case, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.