CN104909246A - Domestic forced reel elevator - Google Patents
Domestic forced reel elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104909246A CN104909246A CN201510249773.8A CN201510249773A CN104909246A CN 104909246 A CN104909246 A CN 104909246A CN 201510249773 A CN201510249773 A CN 201510249773A CN 104909246 A CN104909246 A CN 104909246A
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- Prior art keywords
- runner
- steel rope
- car
- elevator
- motor
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/08—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种家用强制卷筒电梯,包括:电梯井;电梯井内设有轿厢,底部设有控制柜、缓冲器和电机,上部设有两根搁机梁;控制柜分别与电机相连;电机上设有减速器;减速器上设有滚筒;两根搁机梁上端之间设有与之垂直的支架;支架两端分别设有第一轮轴和第二轮轴;第一轮轴上设有第一转轮和第二转轮;第二轮轴上设有第三转轮与第四转轮;第一转轮与第二转轮转动方向相反;滚筒上设有第一钢丝绳和第二钢丝绳;第一钢丝绳的一端绕上第一转轮和第三转轮后与轿厢一侧连接;第二钢丝绳的一端先绕上第一转轮,经过第四转轮,然后绕回第二转轮,且连接于轿厢上另一侧。通过上述方式,本发明能够减少电梯对重空间的占用,提高建筑空间利用率。
The invention discloses a household forced reel elevator, which comprises: an elevator shaft; a car is arranged in the elevator shaft, a control cabinet, a buffer and a motor are arranged at the bottom, and two machine beams are arranged at the upper part; the control cabinet is respectively connected with the motor connected; the motor is provided with a reducer; the reducer is provided with a roller; the upper ends of the two suspension beams are provided with vertical brackets; the two ends of the brackets are respectively provided with a first axle and a second axle; A first runner and a second runner are provided; a third runner and a fourth runner are arranged on the second axle; the rotation direction of the first runner is opposite to that of the second runner; Two wire ropes; one end of the first wire rope is wound on the first runner and the third runner and then connected to one side of the car; one end of the second wire rope is first wound on the first runner, passes through the fourth runner, and then winds back to the second runner Two runners are connected to the other side of the car. Through the above method, the present invention can reduce the occupation of the counterweight space of the elevator and improve the utilization rate of the building space.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种家用电梯的改进,特别是一种通过使用单个滚筒 实现单筒驱动,同时,有效减少电梯对重空间的占用,从而提高建筑空间利用率的家用强制卷筒电梯驱动。 The present invention relates to an improvement of a household elevator, in particular to a household forced reel elevator driven by using a single roller to realize single-drum drive, and at the same time, effectively reduce the occupation of elevator counterweight space, thereby improving the utilization rate of building space.
背景技术 Background technique
现有的家用电梯采用两条钢丝绳分别以同一方向旋绕固定在卷扬机滚筒的两侧,两条钢丝绳的另一端分别经过天顶的滑轮按相反方向旋转固定在平衡器框架上,轿厢装于框架上;该结构采用双筒,平衡器可通过对绳头的调整来替代,结构繁琐。 Existing home elevators use two steel wire ropes to rotate in the same direction and fix them on both sides of the hoist drum. The other ends of the two steel ropes pass through the pulleys on the zenith and rotate in opposite directions to fix them on the balancer frame. The car is installed on the frame. Above; the structure adopts double barrels, and the balancer can be replaced by adjusting the rope head, and the structure is cumbersome.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种通过使用单个滚筒 实现单筒驱动,同时,有效减少电梯对重空间的占用,从而提高建筑空间利用率的家用强制卷筒电梯驱动。 The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a household forced reel elevator drive by using a single roller to realize single-drum drive, and at the same time, effectively reduce the occupation of the counterweight space of the elevator, thereby improving the utilization rate of building space.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是一种家用强制卷筒电梯,包括:电梯井;所述电梯井内设有轿厢,底部设有控制柜、缓冲器和电机,上部设有两根搁机梁;所述电梯井外部设有呼梯盒;所述控制柜分别与电机和呼梯盒相连;所述电机上设有减速器;所述减速器与电机之间设有抱闸;所述减速器上设有滚筒;所述两根搁机梁上端之间设有与之垂直的支架;所述支架两端分别设有第一轮轴和第二轮轴;所述第一轮轴上设有第一转轮和第二转轮;所述第二轮轴上设有第三转轮与第四转轮;所述第一转轮与第二转轮转动方向相反;所述滚筒上设有第一钢丝绳和第二钢丝绳,当滚筒转动时,能使第一钢丝绳和第二钢丝绳同步上下运动;所述第一钢丝绳和第二钢丝绳一端设置在滚筒上;所述第一钢丝绳的另一端绕上第一转轮和第三转轮后与轿厢一侧连接;所述第二钢丝绳的另一端先绕上第一转轮,经过第四转轮,然后绕回第二转轮,且连接于轿厢上与第一钢丝绳连接相对的另一侧;所述轿厢连接有钢丝绳的两侧各设有一导靴;所述电梯井与轿厢连接有钢丝绳的两侧相对应的内壁上各设有一导轨;所述导轨与导靴相配合。 In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is a household forced reel elevator, comprising: an elevator shaft; a car is arranged in the elevator shaft, a control cabinet, a buffer and a motor are arranged at the bottom, and a control cabinet, a buffer and a motor are arranged at the upper part There are two crane beams; a call box is provided outside the elevator shaft; the control cabinet is connected to the motor and the call box respectively; a reducer is provided on the motor; brake; the reducer is provided with a roller; the upper ends of the two suspension beams are provided with vertical brackets; the two ends of the brackets are respectively provided with a first axle and a second axle; the first A first runner and a second runner are arranged on the axle; a third runner and a fourth runner are arranged on the second axle; the rotation direction of the first runner is opposite to that of the second runner; the roller The first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope are arranged on the drum, and when the drum rotates, the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope can move up and down synchronously; one end of the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope is arranged on the drum; the first steel wire rope The other end is wound on the first runner and the third runner and then connected to one side of the car; the other end of the second wire rope is first wound on the first runner, passes through the fourth runner, and then winds back to the second runner , and connected to the other side of the car opposite to the connection with the first wire rope; the two sides of the car connected with the wire rope are respectively provided with a guide shoe; A guide rail is respectively arranged on the inner wall; the guide rail is matched with the guide shoe.
优选的,所述轿厢包括轿托;所述轿托上设有围壁;所述围壁的上端设有轿顶;所述第一钢丝绳和第二钢丝绳的一端均与轿托相连接。 Preferably, the car includes a car support; the car support is provided with a surrounding wall; the upper end of the surrounding wall is provided with a car roof; one end of the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope are both connected to the car support.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明所述的一种家用强制卷筒电梯,通过使用单个滚筒实现家用电梯驱动, 实现单筒驱动,同时,有效减少电梯对重空间的占用,从而提高建筑空间利用率。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a household forced reel elevator described in the present invention realizes the driving of the domestic elevator by using a single drum, realizes the single-drum drive, and at the same time, effectively reduces the occupation of the heavy space of the elevator, thereby improving the utilization of building space Rate.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为本发明的一种家用强制卷筒电梯的结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of a kind of domestic forced reel elevator of the present invention;
附图2为图1的俯视图; Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
附图3为搁机梁上转轮的结构; Accompanying drawing 3 is the structure of runner on the machine beam;
其中:1、电梯井;2、轿厢;3、控制柜;4、缓冲器;5、滚筒;6、电机;7、减速器;8、搁机梁;9、支架;10、第一轮轴;11、第二轮轴;12、第一转轮;13、第二转轮;14、第三转轮;15、第四转轮;16、第一钢丝绳;17、第二钢丝绳;18、导轨;19、导靴;20、轿托;21、围壁;22、轿顶;23、呼梯盒;24、抱闸。 Among them: 1. Elevator shaft; 2. Car; 3. Control cabinet; 4. Buffer; 5. Roller; 6. Motor; 7. Reducer; 8. Shelving beam; 9. Bracket; 10. First axle ; 11, the second axle; 12, the first runner; 13, the second runner; 14, the third runner; 15, the fourth runner; 16, the first wire rope; 17, the second wire rope; 18, guide rail ; 19, guide shoe; 20, car support; 21, surrounding wall; 22, car top; 23, calling elevator box; 24, holding brake.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to define the protection scope of the present invention more clearly.
请参阅图1至图3,本发明实施例包括: Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
一种家用强制卷筒电梯,包括:电梯井1;所述电梯井1内设有轿厢2,底部设有控制柜3、缓冲器4和电机6,上部设有两根搁机梁8;所述电梯井1外部设有呼梯盒23;所述控制柜3分别与电机6和呼梯盒23相连;所述电机6上设有减速器7;所述减速器7与电机6之间设有抱闸24;所述减速器7上设有滚筒5;所述两根搁机梁8上端之间设有与之垂直的支架9;所述支架9两端分别设有第一轮轴10和第二轮轴11;所述第一轮轴10上设有第一转轮12和第二转轮13;所述第二轮轴11上设有第三转轮14与第四转轮15;所述第一转轮12与第二转轮13转动方向相反;所述滚筒5上设有第一钢丝绳16和第二钢丝绳17,当滚筒5转动时,能使第一钢丝绳16和第二钢丝绳17同步上下运动;所述第一钢丝绳16和第二钢丝绳17一端设置在滚筒5上;所述第一钢丝绳16的另一端绕上第一转轮12和第三转轮14后与轿厢2一侧连接;所述第二钢丝绳17的另一端先绕上第一转轮12,经过第四转轮15,然后绕回第二转轮13,且连接于轿厢2上与第一钢丝绳16连接相对的另一侧;所述轿厢2包括轿托20;所述轿托20上设有围壁21;所述围壁21的上端设有轿顶22;所述第一钢丝绳16和第二钢丝绳17的一端均与轿托20相连接;所述轿厢2连接有钢丝绳的两侧各设有一导靴19;所述电梯井1上与轿厢2连接有钢丝绳的两侧相对应的内壁上各设有一导轨18;所述导轨18与导靴19相配合。 A household forced reel elevator, comprising: an elevator shaft 1; a car 2 is arranged in the elevator shaft 1, a control cabinet 3, a buffer 4 and a motor 6 are arranged at the bottom, and two shelving beams 8 are arranged at the upper part; The outside of the elevator shaft 1 is provided with a call box 23; the control cabinet 3 is connected to the motor 6 and the call box 23 respectively; the motor 6 is provided with a reducer 7; between the reducer 7 and the motor 6 A brake 24 is provided; a roller 5 is provided on the reducer 7; a vertical bracket 9 is provided between the upper ends of the two suspension beams 8; first axles 10 are respectively provided at both ends of the bracket 9 and the second axle 11; the first axle 10 is provided with a first runner 12 and a second runner 13; the second axle 11 is provided with a third runner 14 and a fourth runner 15; The first runner 12 is opposite to the rotation direction of the second runner 13; the drum 5 is provided with a first wire rope 16 and a second wire rope 17, and when the drum 5 rotates, the first wire rope 16 and the second wire rope 17 can be synchronized Up and down movement; one end of the first wire rope 16 and the second wire rope 17 is arranged on the drum 5; Connect; the other end of the second steel wire rope 17 is first wound on the first runner 12, passes through the fourth runner 15, then winds back to the second runner 13, and is connected to the car 2 and is opposite to the first steel rope 16. The other side of the car; the car 2 includes a car support 20; the car support 20 is provided with a surrounding wall 21; the upper end of the surrounding wall 21 is provided with a car roof 22; the first steel wire rope 16 and the second steel wire rope One end of 17 is connected with the car support 20; the two sides of the car 2 connected with the wire rope are respectively provided with a guide shoe 19; Each is provided with a guide rail 18; said guide rail 18 matches with a guide shoe 19.
使用时,按下呼梯盒23,所述控制柜3控制电机6转动,所述电机6驱动滚筒5和转轮转动;所述滚筒5上的第一钢丝绳16和第二钢丝绳17同步上下,带动轿厢2上下运动。 When in use, press the call box 23, the control cabinet 3 controls the motor 6 to rotate, and the motor 6 drives the drum 5 and the runner to rotate; the first wire rope 16 and the second wire rope 17 on the drum 5 are up and down synchronously, Drive car 2 to move up and down.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明所述的本发明所述的一种家用强制卷筒电梯,通过使用单个滚筒实现家用电梯驱动, 实现单筒驱动,同时,有效减少电梯对重空间的占用,从而提高建筑空间利用率。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: a kind of domestic forced reel elevator of the present invention described in the present invention, realizes household elevator driving by using a single drum, realizes single-drum drive, simultaneously, effectively reduces the occupation of the counterweight space of the elevator, Thereby improving the utilization rate of building space.
以上仅是本发明的具体应用范例,对本发明的保护范围不构成任何限制。凡采用等同变换或者等效替换而形成的技术方案,均落在本发明权利保护范围之内。 The above are only specific application examples of the present invention, and do not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. All technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510249773.8A CN104909246A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Domestic forced reel elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510249773.8A CN104909246A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Domestic forced reel elevator |
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CN201510249773.8A Pending CN104909246A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Domestic forced reel elevator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109436999A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-08 | 苏州市职业大学 | Elevator link-type layer door lock |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01267283A (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Elevator for private residence |
CN102241353A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | 北京安泰通达电梯服务有限公司 | Home elevator |
CN102398822A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-04 | 快意电梯有限公司 | Elevator arrangement structure |
CN203159006U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-28 | 欧姆尼机电科技(昆山)有限公司 | Bottom-arranged winch-type domestic elevator |
-
2015
- 2015-05-18 CN CN201510249773.8A patent/CN104909246A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01267283A (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-25 | Hitachi Ltd | Elevator for private residence |
CN102241353A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-16 | 北京安泰通达电梯服务有限公司 | Home elevator |
CN102398822A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-04 | 快意电梯有限公司 | Elevator arrangement structure |
CN203159006U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-28 | 欧姆尼机电科技(昆山)有限公司 | Bottom-arranged winch-type domestic elevator |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109436999A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-08 | 苏州市职业大学 | Elevator link-type layer door lock |
CN109436999B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2023-11-07 | 苏州市职业大学 | Elevator link type floor door lock |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |