CN104887077B - A kind of air energy drinking machine - Google Patents
A kind of air energy drinking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104887077B CN104887077B CN201510351446.3A CN201510351446A CN104887077B CN 104887077 B CN104887077 B CN 104887077B CN 201510351446 A CN201510351446 A CN 201510351446A CN 104887077 B CN104887077 B CN 104887077B
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- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种空气能饮水机,用于解决现有空气能饮水机换热效能不高,且仅能提供冷水或热水的问题。本发明实施例中一种空气能饮水机,包括:机壳、压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀、蒸发器、进水口、一级热交换器、二级热交换器、开水箱、加热装置、温水箱和冷水箱;所述压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀和蒸发器依次循环连接,并组成制热循环。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses an air-energy drinking water dispenser, which is used to solve the problem that the existing air-energy drinking water dispenser has low heat exchange efficiency and can only provide cold water or hot water. An air energy drinking water dispenser in an embodiment of the present invention includes: a casing, a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve, an evaporator, a water inlet, a primary heat exchanger, a secondary heat exchanger, a boiling water tank, and a heating device , a warm water tank and a cold water tank; the compressor, condenser, throttle valve and evaporator are sequentially connected in a cycle to form a heating cycle.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及饮水机技术领域,尤其涉及一种空气能饮水机。The invention relates to the technical field of water dispensers, in particular to an air energy water dispenser.
背景技术Background technique
我国普通的饮水机加热热水主要以电能加热为主要方式,而这种加热方式,效率仅为60%~80%,能源利用率低,同时,由于电加热热水器不能实现水电分离,在使用过程中也有一定的安全隐患。空气能热泵具有高效、节能、安全、环保等优势,因此将空气能技术应用到饮水机上具有良好的发展前景。然而,现有的空气能饮水机换热效能不高,且仅能提供冷水或热水,无法满足消费者日益增长的需求。my country's common drinking fountains use electric heating as the main way to heat hot water, but this heating method has an efficiency of only 60% to 80%, and the energy utilization rate is low. At the same time, because the electric heating water heater cannot realize the separation of water and electricity. There are also certain security risks. Air energy heat pumps have the advantages of high efficiency, energy saving, safety, and environmental protection. Therefore, the application of air energy technology to water dispensers has good development prospects. However, the existing air-energy water dispensers have low heat exchange efficiency and can only provide cold water or hot water, which cannot meet the growing demands of consumers.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种空气能饮水机,能够解决现有空气能饮水机换热效能不高,且仅能提供冷水或热水的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides an air-energy drinking water dispenser, which can solve the problem that the existing air-energy drinking water dispenser has low heat exchange efficiency and can only provide cold water or hot water.
本发明实施例提供的一种空气能饮水机,包括:机壳、压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀、蒸发器、进水口、一级热交换器、二级热交换器、开水箱、加热装置、温水箱和冷水箱;An air energy drinking water dispenser provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a casing, a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve, an evaporator, a water inlet, a primary heat exchanger, a secondary heat exchanger, a boiling water tank, a heating installations, warm and cold water tanks;
所述压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀和蒸发器依次循环连接,并组成制热循环;The compressor, condenser, throttle valve and evaporator are sequentially connected in a cycle to form a heating cycle;
所述冷凝器安装在所述一级热交换器内,所述蒸发器安装在所述冷水箱内;The condenser is installed in the primary heat exchanger, and the evaporator is installed in the cold water tank;
所述进水口与所述一级热交换器的入口连通,并且与所述冷水箱的入口连通;The water inlet communicates with the inlet of the primary heat exchanger and communicates with the inlet of the cold water tank;
所述一级热交换器的出口与所述二级热交换器的第一入口连通,所述二级热交换器的第一出口与所述开水箱的入口连通,所述开水箱的出口与所述二级热交换器的第二入口连通,所述二级热交换器的第二出口通过第一管道与所述温水箱的入口连通,所述第一入口和第一出口在所述二级热交换器的内部连通,所述第二入口和第二出口在所述二级热交换器的内部连通;The outlet of the primary heat exchanger communicates with the first inlet of the secondary heat exchanger, the first outlet of the secondary heat exchanger communicates with the inlet of the boiling water tank, and the outlet of the boiling water tank communicates with the The second inlet of the secondary heat exchanger is communicated, the second outlet of the secondary heat exchanger is communicated with the inlet of the warm water tank through the first pipe, and the first inlet and the first outlet are connected at the second The interior of the first-stage heat exchanger communicates, and the second inlet and second outlet communicate with the interior of the second-stage heat exchanger;
所述冷水箱的出口通过第二管道与所述温水箱的入口连通;The outlet of the cold water tank communicates with the inlet of the warm water tank through a second pipeline;
所述第一管道和所述第二管道在所述温水箱的入口前交汇;The first pipeline and the second pipeline meet before the inlet of the warm water tank;
所述第一管道靠近所述第二出口的位置安装有第一水流开度调节器;A first water flow opening regulator is installed at a position close to the second outlet of the first pipeline;
所述第二管道靠近所述冷水箱的出口位置安装有第二水流开度调节器;A second water flow opening regulator is installed at the outlet position of the second pipeline close to the cold water tank;
所述加热装置安装在所述开水箱中,用于将开水箱中的水加热至沸腾;The heating device is installed in the boiling water tank for heating the water in the boiling water tank to boiling;
所述开水箱、温水箱和冷水箱均设置有出水口。The boiling water tank, the warm water tank and the cold water tank are all provided with water outlets.
可选地,靠近所述进水口的管道上还安装有过滤器。Optionally, a filter is installed on the pipeline close to the water inlet.
可选地,所述一级热交换器为套管式换热器。Optionally, the primary heat exchanger is a casing heat exchanger.
可选地,所述二级热交换器为逆流套管式换热器。Optionally, the secondary heat exchanger is a counter-flow sleeve heat exchanger.
可选地,所述加热装置为电加热器。Optionally, the heating device is an electric heater.
可选地,所述制热循环为:制冷剂经过所述压缩机的作用变成高温高压气体,然后进入冷凝器中与所述一级换热器中的水换热,接着在所述节流阀的节流作用下降温降压,进入所述蒸发器中吸收热能,最后返回至所述压缩机内。Optionally, the heating cycle is as follows: the refrigerant turns into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas through the action of the compressor, and then enters the condenser to exchange heat with the water in the primary heat exchanger, and then in the section The throttling effect of the throttling valve lowers the temperature and pressure, enters the evaporator to absorb heat energy, and finally returns to the compressor.
可选地,所述空气能饮水机还包括控制中心,用于根据用户设定的温水温度控制所述第一水流开度调节器和所述第二水流开度调节器。Optionally, the air-energy water dispenser further includes a control center, configured to control the first water flow opening regulator and the second water flow opening regulator according to the warm water temperature set by the user.
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例具有以下优点:It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
本发明实施例中,一种空气能饮水机包括:机壳、压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀、蒸发器、进水口、一级热交换器、二级热交换器、开水箱、加热装置、温水箱和冷水箱;所述压缩机、冷凝器、节流阀和蒸发器依次循环连接,并组成制热循环;所述冷凝器安装在所述一级热交换器内,所述蒸发器安装在所述冷水箱内;所述进水口与所述一级热交换器的入口连通,并且与所述冷水箱的入口连通;所述一级热交换器的出口与所述二级热交换器的第一入口连通,所述二级热交换器的第一出口与所述开水箱的入口连通,所述开水箱的出口与所述二级热交换器的第二入口连通,所述二级热交换器的第二出口通过第一管道与所述温水箱的入口连通,所述第一入口和第一出口在所述二级热交换器的内部连通,所述第二入口和第二出口在所述二级热交换器的内部连通;所述冷水箱的出口通过第二管道与所述温水箱的入口连通;所述第一管道和所述第二管道在所述温水箱的入口前交汇;所述第一管道靠近所述第二出口的位置安装有第一水流开度调节器;所述第二管道靠近所述冷水箱的出口位置安装有第二水流开度调节器;所述加热装置安装在所述开水箱中,用于将开水箱中的水加热至沸腾;所述开水箱、温水箱和冷水箱均设置有出水口。在本发明实施例中,该空气能饮水机利用热水施放的能量预热,换热效能高,并且可同时提供冷水、热水和温水,进一步满足消费者的需求。In an embodiment of the present invention, an air-powered water dispenser includes: a casing, a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve, an evaporator, a water inlet, a primary heat exchanger, a secondary heat exchanger, a boiling water tank, and a heating device , a warm water tank and a cold water tank; the compressor, the condenser, the throttle valve and the evaporator are sequentially connected in a cycle to form a heating cycle; the condenser is installed in the primary heat exchanger, and the evaporator Installed in the cold water tank; the water inlet communicates with the inlet of the primary heat exchanger and communicates with the inlet of the cold water tank; the outlet of the primary heat exchanger communicates with the secondary heat exchange The first inlet of the secondary heat exchanger is connected, the first outlet of the secondary heat exchanger is connected with the inlet of the boiling water tank, the outlet of the boiling water tank is connected with the second inlet of the secondary heat exchanger, and the two The second outlet of the primary heat exchanger is communicated with the inlet of the warm water tank through the first pipe, the first inlet and the first outlet are communicated inside the secondary heat exchanger, and the second inlet and the second The outlet communicates with the inside of the secondary heat exchanger; the outlet of the cold water tank communicates with the inlet of the warm water tank through a second pipeline; the first pipeline and the second pipeline are connected at the inlet of the warm water tank Front intersection; the position of the first pipeline close to the second outlet is equipped with a first water flow opening regulator; the position of the second pipeline close to the outlet of the cold water tank is equipped with a second water flow opening regulator; the The heating device is installed in the boiling water tank and is used to heat the water in the boiling water tank to boiling; the boiling water tank, the warm water tank and the cold water tank are all provided with water outlets. In the embodiment of the present invention, the air-energy water dispenser uses the energy released by hot water to preheat, has high heat exchange efficiency, and can provide cold water, hot water and warm water at the same time, further satisfying the needs of consumers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中一种空气能饮水机一个实施例结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of an air-energy drinking water dispenser in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中套管式换热器的正面结构剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the front structure of the sleeve-and-tube heat exchanger in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中套管式换热器的横截面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a sleeve-and-tube heat exchanger in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中套管式换热器的立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the sleeve-and-tube heat exchanger in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例提供了一种空气能饮水机,用于解决现有空气能饮水机换热效能不高,且仅能提供冷水或热水的问题。An embodiment of the present invention provides an air-energy drinking water dispenser, which is used to solve the problem that the existing air-energy drinking water dispenser has low heat exchange efficiency and can only provide cold water or hot water.
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the following The described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1至图4,本发明实施例中的一种空气能饮水机,包括:机壳1、压缩机2、冷凝器3、节流阀4、蒸发器5、进水口6、一级热交换器8、二级热交换器9、开水箱10、加热装置11、温水箱12和冷水箱13;Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, an air-energy drinking water dispenser in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a casing 1, a compressor 2, a condenser 3, a throttle valve 4, an evaporator 5, a water inlet 6, a first-stage Heat exchanger 8, secondary heat exchanger 9, boiling water tank 10, heating device 11, warm water tank 12 and cold water tank 13;
该压缩机2、冷凝器3、节流阀4和蒸发器5依次循环连接,并组成制热循环;The compressor 2, condenser 3, throttle valve 4 and evaporator 5 are sequentially connected in a cycle to form a heating cycle;
该冷凝器3安装在该一级热交换器8内,该蒸发器5安装在该冷水箱13内;The condenser 3 is installed in the primary heat exchanger 8, and the evaporator 5 is installed in the cold water tank 13;
该进水口6与该一级热交换器8的入口连通,并且与该冷水箱13的入口连通;The water inlet 6 communicates with the inlet of the primary heat exchanger 8, and communicates with the inlet of the cold water tank 13;
该一级热交换器8的出口与该二级热交换器9的第一入口连通,该二级热交换器9的第一出口与该开水箱10的入口连通,该开水箱10的出口与该二级热交换器9的第二入口连通,该二级热交换器9的第二出口通过第一管道与该温水箱12的入口连通,该第一入口和第一出口在该二级热交换器9的内部连通,该第二入口和第二出口在该二级热交换器9的内部连通;The outlet of this primary heat exchanger 8 is communicated with the first inlet of this secondary heat exchanger 9, and the first outlet of this secondary heat exchanger 9 is communicated with the inlet of this boiling water tank 10, and the outlet of this boiling water tank 10 is communicated with The second inlet of this secondary heat exchanger 9 communicates, and the second outlet of this secondary heat exchanger 9 communicates with the inlet of this warm water tank 12 through the first pipeline, and the first inlet and the first outlet are in the secondary heat exchanger. The interior of the exchanger 9 communicates, and the second inlet and the second outlet communicate with the interior of the secondary heat exchanger 9;
该冷水箱13的出口通过第二管道与该温水箱12的入口连通;The outlet of the cold water tank 13 communicates with the inlet of the warm water tank 12 through the second pipeline;
该第一管道和该第二管道在该温水箱12的入口前交汇;The first pipeline and the second pipeline meet before the entrance of the warm water tank 12;
该第一管道靠近该第二出口的位置安装有第一水流开度调节器17;A first water flow opening regulator 17 is installed at a position close to the second outlet of the first pipeline;
该第二管道靠近该冷水箱13的出口位置安装有第二水流开度调节器18;The second pipeline is equipped with a second water flow opening regulator 18 near the outlet of the cold water tank 13;
该加热装置11安装在该开水箱10中,用于将开水箱10中的水加热至沸腾;The heating device 11 is installed in the boiling water tank 10 for heating the water in the boiling water tank 10 to boiling;
该开水箱10、温水箱12和冷水箱13均设置有出水口。The boiling water tank 10, the warm water tank 12 and the cold water tank 13 are all provided with water outlets.
优选地,靠近该进水口6的管道上还安装有过滤器7,用于过滤从进水口6中进来的水,保证饮用水的干净卫生。Preferably, a filter 7 is installed on the pipeline close to the water inlet 6 for filtering the water coming in from the water inlet 6 to ensure the cleanliness of drinking water.
优选地,该一级热交换器8为套管式换热器。另外,该二级热交换器9为逆流套管式换热器。如图2至4所示,套管式换热器是由直径不同的直管制成的同心套管,并由U形弯头连接而成。在这种换热器中,一种热源走管内,另一种冷源走环隙,两者皆可得到较高的流速,故传热系数较大。另外,在套管换热器中,两种流体可为纯逆流,对数平均推动力较大。套管换热器结构简单,能承受高压;并且可根据需要增减管段数目,应用方便。Preferably, the primary heat exchanger 8 is a sleeve-and-tube heat exchanger. In addition, the secondary heat exchanger 9 is a counter-flow sleeve heat exchanger. As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the sleeve-and-tube heat exchanger is a concentric sleeve made of straight pipes of different diameters and connected by a U-shaped elbow. In this kind of heat exchanger, one kind of heat source goes in the tube, and the other kind of cold source goes in the ring gap, both of which can get a higher flow rate, so the heat transfer coefficient is larger. In addition, in the casing heat exchanger, the two fluids can be purely countercurrent, and the logarithmic average driving force is relatively large. The casing heat exchanger has a simple structure and can withstand high pressure; and the number of pipe sections can be increased or decreased according to the needs, which is convenient for application.
优选地,该加热装置11为电加热器,在安装时注意电水分离,保证安全。Preferably, the heating device 11 is an electric heater, and attention should be paid to the separation of electricity and water during installation to ensure safety.
优选地,该制热循环为:制冷剂经过该压缩机2的作用变成高温高压气体,然后进入冷凝器3中与该一级换热器中的水换热,接着在该节流阀4的节流作用下降温降压,进入该蒸发器5中吸收热能,最后返回至该压缩机2内。Preferably, the heating cycle is as follows: the refrigerant becomes a high-temperature and high-pressure gas through the action of the compressor 2, and then enters the condenser 3 to exchange heat with the water in the primary heat exchanger, and then the throttle valve 4 The throttling effect lowers the temperature and pressure, enters the evaporator 5 to absorb heat energy, and finally returns to the compressor 2.
优选地,该空气能饮水机还包括控制中心,用于根据用户设定的温水温度控制该第一水流开度调节器17和该第二水流开度调节器18。Preferably, the air-energy water dispenser further includes a control center for controlling the first water flow opening regulator 17 and the second water flow opening degree regulator 18 according to the warm water temperature set by the user.
本实施例中,该空气能饮水机的工作过程大致如下:In this embodiment, the working process of the air energy water dispenser is roughly as follows:
如图1所示纯净水通过进水口6进入空气能饮水机,在过滤器7的作用下进一步净化后进入一级热交换器8中与高温高压的制冷剂进行热交换,进行第一级预热,此时水温约为50度,经过预热的水进入二级热交换器9中进行二次预热,此时水温约为80度,最后进入开水箱10中,通过加热装置11的作用加热沸腾,可从开水箱10的出水口14流出供人饮用,也可以通过二级热交换器9与预热过的冷水进行换热,这一部分水流经第一水流开度调节器17,在第一水流开度调节器17的作用下控制热水开度在温水箱12中与冷水混合成不同温度,通过温水箱12的出水口15,提供温水。另外,控制中心可以根据用户设定的温水温度控制该第一水流开度调节器17和该第二水流开度调节器18,从而实现不同温度的温水供应,满足用户对于不同温度温水的需求。另外,从进水口6进入并经过过滤器7的一部分水可以在冷水箱13中降温,通过冷水箱13的出水口16供人饮用。热泵系统的制热循环中,制冷剂经过压缩机2的作用变成高温高压的气体,经过冷凝器3与冷水换热,提供热能,经过节流阀4的节流作用降温降压,进入蒸发器5中吸收空气中的低品位能,从而节约了一部分电能。As shown in Figure 1, pure water enters the air-energy water dispenser through the water inlet 6, and after further purification under the action of the filter 7, it enters the primary heat exchanger 8 to exchange heat with the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant for the first-stage pre-treatment. At this time, the water temperature is about 50 degrees. The preheated water enters the secondary heat exchanger 9 for secondary preheating. At this time, the water temperature is about 80 degrees, and finally enters the boiling water tank 10. Heated and boiled, it can flow out from the water outlet 14 of the boiling water tank 10 for people to drink, and it can also exchange heat with the preheated cold water through the secondary heat exchanger 9. This part of the water flows through the first water flow opening regulator 17. Under the action of the first water flow opening degree regulator 17, the opening degree of hot water is controlled to be mixed with cold water into different temperatures in the warm water tank 12, and warm water is provided through the water outlet 15 of the warm water tank 12. In addition, the control center can control the first water flow opening regulator 17 and the second water flow opening regulator 18 according to the warm water temperature set by the user, so as to realize the supply of warm water at different temperatures and meet the user's needs for warm water of different temperatures. In addition, a part of the water that enters from the water inlet 6 and passes through the filter 7 can be cooled in the cold water tank 13 and passed through the water outlet 16 of the cold water tank 13 for drinking. In the heating cycle of the heat pump system, the refrigerant becomes a high-temperature and high-pressure gas through the action of the compressor 2, and exchanges heat with the cold water through the condenser 3 to provide heat energy. The low-grade energy in the air is absorbed in the device 5, thereby saving a part of electric energy.
本实施例中,该空气能饮水机通过蒸气压缩系统运转工作,制冷剂在蒸发器5中吸收空气中的低品位能,制冷剂将这一部分热能吸收后进入压缩机2,压缩机2做功将制冷剂变成高温高压气体进入套管式冷凝器3与热水进行热交换,这个过程充分利用了空气当中的低品位能,节省了能源的消耗,提升了饮水机的能效比,在一级热交换器8进行初次换热后,可以进入二级热交换器9再次提温,最后利用电能对预热后的水加热至沸腾,减少了电能的利用,充分地利用了空气中的能量和开水变为温开水过程中释放的能量,从而达到节能的目的。In this embodiment, the air-energy water dispenser operates through the vapor compression system, and the refrigerant absorbs the low-grade energy in the air in the evaporator 5, and the refrigerant absorbs this part of heat energy and enters the compressor 2, and the work done by the compressor 2 will The refrigerant turns into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas and enters the sleeve condenser 3 for heat exchange with hot water. This process makes full use of the low-grade energy in the air, saves energy consumption, and improves the energy efficiency ratio of the water dispenser. After the heat exchanger 8 performs the initial heat exchange, it can enter the secondary heat exchanger 9 to raise the temperature again, and finally use electric energy to heat the preheated water to boiling, which reduces the utilization of electric energy and fully utilizes the energy and energy in the air. The energy released during the process of turning boiled water into warm boiled water achieves the purpose of energy saving.
本实施例中,该空气能饮水机具有以下优点:In this embodiment, the air-energy water dispenser has the following advantages:
1、空气能饮水机通过蒸气压缩系统运转工作,吸收空气中的热量对冷水进行预热,然后用电能对预热后的水加热至沸腾,利用了空气当中的低品位能,节约了电能消耗。1. The air-energy water dispenser operates through the vapor compression system, absorbs the heat in the air to preheat the cold water, and then uses electric energy to heat the preheated water to boiling, utilizing the low-grade energy in the air and saving electric energy consume.
2、沸腾后的热水一部分直接饮用,一部分通过逆流的套管式换热器与冷水进行热交换成为温开水,温开水的温度可以通过水阀调节。2. Part of the boiled hot water can be drunk directly, and part of it can be exchanged with cold water through a countercurrent casing heat exchanger to become warm boiled water. The temperature of the warm boiled water can be adjusted by a water valve.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-OnlyMemory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still understand the foregoing The technical solutions recorded in each embodiment are modified, or some of the technical features are replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
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