CN104886356A - Animal stress-resistant Chinese herbal medicine additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an animal stress-resistant Chinese herbal medicine additive and a preparation method thereof, relates to a feed additive capable of promoting animal appetite and opposing various adverse stresses, and belongs to the field of feed additives. The additive is prepared through the following steps: uniformly mixing 26.3-28.6wt% of pine needle, 14.3-21.1wt% of Radix Polygalae, 26.3-28.6wt% of Chinese magnoliavine, 13.2-14.3wt% of spine date seed and 7.2-28.6wt% of platycladi seed, and preserving the obtained mixture in a cold and dry place. The additive has the following advantages: various feedable neurotransmitters are reasonably matched and elaborately blended to realize synergy, so the good function effects of the additive to bodies are strongly displayed; and the additive also can reduce animal neurohumor adjusting system disorder, inreversible reactions of substance metabolism, leading role of katabolism, body storage depletion, severe malnutrition of animals, poor immune performance and sexual function disorder.

Description

A kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive and preparation method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive that can promote animal appetite, the effect of opposing distress, belong to feed additive field, specifically a kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive and preparation method.

Background technology

Feed addictive is the raw material that modern feed industry must use, and to strengthening basal feed nutritive value, improve breeding performonce fo animals, ensure animal health, save feed cost, improving the aspects such as livestock products quality has obvious effect.Such as, feed addictive kind common at present has amino acid, trace element, vitamin, antibiotic, hormone, Chinese herbal medicine etc., they wherein each raw material to the growth of animal and physiology, there is specific function respectively.

After animal body is subject to the various abnormal stimulation of the external world or inside, form nonspecific response reaction, the summation of this nonspecific response reaction is referred to as the reaction of animal to external stimulus in body or challenge; Therefore stress essence be that the defensive enginery of body overcomes animal and is subject to after strong stressor stimulates, by nervous system, internal system, immune system and Metabolism regulation, the vital movement of body is made to return to a new metastable normal functional state; The impact of this reaction on animal is many-sided, be characterized as neuroticism at first, the thing followed is that blood pressure and heart rate increase, respiratory rate is strengthened, some system such as digestive system, reproductive system activity are suppressed, the heteroplasia effect of sugar and usability strengthen, and lipolysis is accelerated, the general feel rising of body etc.

Stress reaction causes the system of defense of body to destroy, and makes it to lose the resistance of disease, and now immunity of organisms declines, and thus increases some infectious disease and parasitic disease infectibility, reduces premunitive effect, causes infectious disease and epiphytoticsly to spread; And under stress situation, body at substantial energy tackles the stimulation of stressor, makes body catabolism strengthen, anabolism reduces, and the secretion of glucocorticoid increases, and causes growth of animal to be stagnated, and feed conversion rate reduces, and body weight obviously reduces, and the death rate increases; The secretions such as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteotropin, lactogen stress be made to reduce, cause growing animal gonadal agenesis, the atrophy of adults sexual gland, sperm and egg development bad etc., and affect embryonated egg implantation and development of fetus, cause the absorption of body early embryo, miscarriage, fetal anomaly or stillborn foetus; In a word, stress change the normal function of animal body, in order to maintain normal physiological function, its metabolism, immunity and behavior all can change, thus affect animal health and production.

Animal, stress in process or adapting to or can not adapt to, causes the unbalance of organismic internal environment, even dead.Therefore, reduce animal to the sensitiveness of stressor, improve animal feed intake to improve its immunity to improve premunition, supplement active material, such as: defensin, regulating the overall metabolism degree etc. of animal, is stress by the anti-system of feed interpolation active material defensin.

Along with the raising gradually of people's living standard, more and more higher to healthy attention degree, increasing to the demand of safety food, market comsupton prospect is very wide.Along with developing rapidly of intensive high-density rearing's mode, the stressor stimulation that breeding enterprise brings to animal in the urgent need to alleviating external environment, reduction animal nerve Humoral immunity system disorders etc. are a series of stress syndrome.

Summary of the invention

The present invention proposes a kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive and preparation method, this additive can reduce animal nerve Humoral immunity system disorders, there is irreversible reaction in metabolism, dissimilation is occupied an leading position, body deposit is exhausted, animal presents serious malnutrition, and immune performance is low, and sexual performance is disorderly.

For achieving the above object, a kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: pine needle 26.3 ~ 28.6%, polygala root 14.3 ~ 21.1%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 26.3 ~ 28.6%, spina date seed 13.2 ~ 14.3%, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 7.2 ~ 28.6%.

Described a kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following preferred weight proportioning: pine needle 27%, polygala root 17%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 27%, spina date seed 14%, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 15%.

The feeding method of described a kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive is: this additive is soluble in water, every hundred sheep feed this solution weight percentage concentration be 0.5% solution 50.250kg; Drink after sheep is only transported first 3 days or transports, connect and drink 3 days.

The preparation method of described a kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive, is characterized in that:

(1) pretreatment of raw material: cut up with a hay cutter into 3 ~ 7mm every section after being cleaned by pine needle water, 5 ~ 10mm every section is cut to after polygala root clean water, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, spina date seed, the seed of Oriental arborvitae use clean water respectively, above-mentioned raw materials dry respectively to water content be 12 ~ 14%, stand-by after sterilizing;

(2) described for step (1) each raw material being taken the amount as weighed 1 or power 2, mixing rear pulverization process, crossing 200 mesh sieves, obtain mixed powder be placed in cool, dry place preserves.

Containing pine needle, polygala root, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, spina date seed, the seed of Oriental arborvitae in described a kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive, in above-mentioned formula material, active ingredient is mainly the bioactivators such as alkaloid, ketone, hormone, terpenoid, animal nerve Humoral immunity system disorders can be reduced, there is irreversible reaction in metabolism, dissimilation is occupied an leading position, body deposit is exhausted, animal presents serious malnutrition, immune performance is low, sexual performance is disorderly, and therefore deserving to be called and stating formula material is can feeding neurotransmitter Chinese medicine.

Described pine needle meal will prune the edible tender branch that gets off from pine tree and needle collects, and through super-dry, pulverizes.Pine needle pink colour is green, delicate fragrance, is the additive for farm animal feed that a kind of nutritive value of developing of people is higher in recent years.Not only the bioactivators such as flavones, hormone, terpenoid are had containing abundant nutriment in pine needle.Therefore, pine needle not only has certain nutritive value, also has multiple physiological active functions effect.Pine needle meal is used as additive for farm animal feed or Direct-fed livestock and poultry, can not only save feed, reduce costs, and all has obvious facilitation to promotion animal growth and development, enhancing premunition and raising reproductive function etc.

Described polygala root effect composition is saponin(e, mouth mountain ketone, oligosaccharides ester and alkaloid etc., and Main Function is mental-tranquilization, clearing damp, Xie Yu.

The described fruit of Chinese magnoliavine contains organic acid citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, butanedioic acid.Still containing free fatty, as oleic acid, linoleic acid, stearic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid and myristic acid.Can improve muscle power, dispelling fatigue, improves intelligence and increases work efficiency.Kidney essense is gradually empty with increasing age for the elderly, and muscle power declines day, amnesia, and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine kidney tonifying essence is improved mental, therefore can intelligence development keep fit, and experimental study shows that the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine has certain anti-aging effects in Genitourinary.Therefore, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is simply to delaying senility useful and can treating the active drug of some disease of old people.

Described spina date seed containing alkaloid, triterpenes, flavonoids, threonine, etc. the Determination of multiple metal elements such as 17 seed amino acids and potassium, sodium, calcium, zinc, iron, copper, manganese.

The described seed of Oriental arborvitae contains fat oil about 14%, mostly is unrighted acid composition, also containing a small amount of volatile oil, and saponin, protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron multivitamin etc.The flat taste of the seed of Oriental arborvitae is sweet.Tool mental-tranquilization, the effect relaxed bowel.

A kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention and preparation method, its beneficial effect is: the present invention contains the bioactivators such as alkaloid, ketone, hormone, terpenoid, due to by multiple can feeding neurotransmitter Chinese medicine rational formula, active ingredient Synergistic, enough reduce animal nerve Humoral immunity system disorders, there is irreversible reaction in metabolism, dissimilation is occupied an leading position, body deposit is exhausted, animal presents serious malnutrition, immune performance is low, and sexual performance is disorderly.

Detailed description of the invention

Be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only one of them embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Embodiment 1

1. take pine needle 27g, polygala root 17g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 27g, spina date seed 14g, seed of Oriental arborvitae 15g, 3mm every section is cut up with a hay cutter into after being cleaned by pine needle water, 5mm every section is cut to after polygala root clean water, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, spina date seed, the seed of Oriental arborvitae use clean water respectively, above-mentioned raw materials dry respectively to water content be 12%, stand-by after sterilizing; Mix rear pulverization process, cross 200 mesh sieves, obtain mixed powder be placed in cool, dry place preserves;

2. described in step 1, mixed powder is soluble in water, every hundred sheep feed this solution weight percentage concentration be 0.5% solution 50.250kg; Drink after sheep is only transported first 3 days or transports, connect and drink 3 days.

Embodiment 2

1. weigh pine needle 28g, polygala root 16.5%, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 27g, spina date seed 13.5g, seed of Oriental arborvitae 15g mix be placed in cool, dry place preserves;

2. operating procedure is as embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

1. weigh pine needle 26.5g, polygala root 14.3g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 28.5g, spina date seed 13.5g, seed of Oriental arborvitae 7.2g mix be placed in cool, dry place preserves.

2, operating procedure is as embodiment 1.

Experimental animal: the Small-fat-tail sheep selecting transport 30h, body weight 50kg, every 300 is 1 group, establishes 6 test group, 1 blank group and 1 antibiotic control group altogether; Each test group basal diet is identical.

First result of the test shows, each test group of average daily gain and antibiotic control group pole are significantly higher than blank group; Between antibiotic control group and each Chinese herbal medicine group, difference is not remarkable.

Second batch is tested, and the Small-fat-tail sheep of transport 30h is selected in test, body weight 50kg, and every 300 is 1 group, and from Incidence of Diarrhea, test group reduces 46.3% than control group, and the death rate is 0; In efficiency of feed utilization, test group is significantly better than control group, and test group comparatively control group and antibiotic component you can well imagine high 18.1% and 17.3%, significant difference.

Above-mentioned result of the test illustrates that resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive has significant resisting stress and anti-CaM antibody to sheep, can improve a sheep survival rate and efficiency of feed utilization.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight proportion: pine needle 26.3 ~ 28.6%, polygala root 14.3 ~ 21.1%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 26.3 ~ 28.6%, spina date seed 13.2 ~ 14.3%, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 7.2 ~ 28.6%.

2. a kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following preferred weight proportioning: pine needle 27%, polygala root 17%, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 27%, spina date seed 14%, the seed of Oriental arborvitae 15%.

3. a kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: feeding method is: this additive is soluble in water, every hundred sheep feed this solution weight percentage concentration be 0.5% solution 50.250kg; Only transport sheep and start to feed for first 3 days, feed continuously 3 ~ 5 days.

4. the preparation method of a kind of animal resisting stress Chinese herb feed additive as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that:

(1) pretreatment of raw material: cut up with a hay cutter into 3 ~ 7mm every section after being cleaned by pine needle water, 5 ~ 10mm every section is cut to after polygala root clean water, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, spina date seed, the seed of Oriental arborvitae use clean water respectively, above-mentioned raw materials dry respectively to water content be 12 ~ 14%, stand-by after sterilizing;

(2) described for step (1) each raw material being taken the amount as weighed 1 or power 2, mixing rear pulverization process, crossing 200 mesh sieves, obtain mixed powder be placed in cool, dry place preserves.