CN104885615A - Quick tomato seed taking technology - Google Patents
Quick tomato seed taking technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN104885615A CN104885615A CN201410507547.0A CN201410507547A CN104885615A CN 104885615 A CN104885615 A CN 104885615A CN 201410507547 A CN201410507547 A CN 201410507547A CN 104885615 A CN104885615 A CN 104885615A
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Abstract
A quick tomato seed taking technology relates to the technical field of quick tomato seed taking. The technical scheme provides by the present invention is as follows: firstly, adding hydrochloric acid of a moderate amount of 18% into a container filled with tomato seeds of the same amount; evenly agitating the seed and the hydrochloric acid at the room temperature for 30 minutes, and then taking out the seeds; after taking out the seeds, selectively using tap water or underground water to clean the seeds for 3-5 times, and then performing water draining and airing on the seeds. The quick tomato seed taking technology shortens the taking time of tomato seeds, improves the germination ratio and germination momentum of the seeds, and makes the seeds more beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fast fetching kind technical field of tomato, be specifically related to the fast fetching kind technology of a kind of tomato.
Background technology
The tomato seeds periphery of physiological ripening is wrapped in the jelly of layer of transparent, the gathering of what the existence of this jelly was serious hamper tomato seeds, clean, dry, process storage, sowing and other relevant operations, also easily allow various harmful microorganism parasitism infringement seed simultaneously.So gather, seed must divest this jelly.Method traditional is at present: aging process, namely first strip seed slurry or directly smash softening red ripe fruit to pieces in vessel, (can only in plastics or porcelain object, can not be placed in aluminum or the object such as iron, prevent chemical reaction), (20-50 degree Celsius) spontaneous fermentation a period of time (1-3 days) under being allowed to condition at higher temperature, after jelly is separated, namely available clear water is removed and is gone debris getting, separates clean seed.This method advantage is: simple to operate, convenient, but defect is: fermentation time is long, and temperature wants high, the most important thing is that climate requirements is also high, while fermentation time oversize, if grasp bad, be easy to cause degradation shortcoming under seed bud rate.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the fast fetching kind technology of a kind of tomato, what it significantly can shorten tomato seeds gets kind of a time, improve bud ratio, the germination vigor of seed, and seed color is more attractive in appearance.
In order to solve problem existing in background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
First get appropriate concentration be 18% hydrochloric acid add in the container that equivalent tomato seeds is housed;
Carry out at normal temperatures stirring evenly process 30 minutes, then seed is taken out;
After taking out seed, select running water or underground clear water to carry out the cleaning of 3 to 5 times to seed, then draining is carried out to seed and dry.
Compared with the conventional method, the inventive method beneficial effect following points:
1, compare with a batch tomato seeds, as long as time short half an hour, can be disposed;
2, compare with a batch tomato seeds, without climate restriction, conventional method needs to select continuous three days fine days, instant airing after such seed could depart from, and the present invention is climate not, temperature limiting;
3, compare with a batch tomato seeds, seed color is attractive in appearance, and conventional method fermentation time is oversize, because the effect of tomato acid, causes and is faint in color, and after process of the present invention, colour brightness is good, attractive in appearance;
4, compare with a batch tomato seeds, sprout fast, conventional method need by hot fermentation, and easily produce time germination phenomenon, cause bud rate to reduce, the present invention can address this problem.
Embodiment
A fast fetching kind technology for tomato, its embodiment and principle as follows:
Understand the lift-off technology of tomato seeds, first will understand the stripping object of seed, the object stripping the peripheral clear gum thing of tomato seeds has three: one to be the operation of the processes such as cleaning after being conducive to seed collection, drying, processing.Two is that to reduce various harmful microbe parasitic or saprophytic in gluey thus infect the possibility of Interior Seed further.Three is water suction after being conducive to planting seed and breathing, to sprout faster and to germinate.
Working concentration of the present invention is the principle of the HCl treatment of 18%: by the HCl treatment of equivalent 18%, accelerate the decomposition of tomato seeds jelly, shorten the soak time of seed in zymotic fluid, this intensive treatment not only can fast decoupled jelly, more be conducive to the water suction of seed in seeding process and carry out gas exchanges, being namely conducive to sprouting of seed, having slackened the cloudy power of skin to radicle outer space simultaneously, thus be conducive to the germination of seed, make seed sprouting neat and consistent more.
Concrete operation method: the weight or volume processing tomato as required, the hydrochloric acid adding equivalent 18% carries out stirring evenly process 30 minutes, and namely available clear water rinses, pulp is by the effect of hydrochloric acid, jelly is very easily separated with seed, in the watering and separation procedure of seed, needs at least to clean 3-5 time, preferably select running water, or underground clear water, can not select effluent, lake water or river, because microorganism parasitic in these water is too many, be unfavorable for the preservation of seed.
Claims (1)
1. a fast fetching kind technology for tomato, its technical scheme is as follows:
First get appropriate concentration be 18% hydrochloric acid add in the container that equivalent tomato seeds is housed;
Carry out at normal temperatures stirring evenly process 30 minutes, then seed is taken out;
After taking out seed, select running water or underground clear water to carry out the cleaning of 3 to 5 times to seed, then draining is carried out to seed and dry.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410507547.0A CN104885615A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Quick tomato seed taking technology |
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CN201410507547.0A CN104885615A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Quick tomato seed taking technology |
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CN104885615A true CN104885615A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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CN201410507547.0A Pending CN104885615A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Quick tomato seed taking technology |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104885629A (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2015-09-09 | 安徽国盛农业科技有限责任公司 | Rapid seed extraction technology for tomatoes |
CN106068774A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-09 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti quickly take kind of a technology |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104303636A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽徽大农业有限公司 | Rapid seed-saving technology of tomatoes |
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2014
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201410507547.0A patent/CN104885615A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104303636A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽徽大农业有限公司 | Rapid seed-saving technology of tomatoes |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘永庆: "种子剥取方法对不同成熟期番茄种子发芽的影响", 《湖南农学院学报》, vol. 18, 31 December 1992 (1992-12-31), pages 776 - 781 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104885629A (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2015-09-09 | 安徽国盛农业科技有限责任公司 | Rapid seed extraction technology for tomatoes |
CN106068774A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-09 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti quickly take kind of a technology |
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Application publication date: 20150909 |