CN104872096B - A kind of wasp trap device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a wasp trapping device, which comprises a trapping box, a collecting box and a high-voltage electric shock device. The invention uses the rotting body to lure the wasps into the trapping box, and then uses the phototaxis of the wasps to collect them into the collection box, with simple structure and high efficiency. Another purpose of the present invention is to utilize the transparent door leaf that can swing up and down, so that after the wasps are pushed away and enter the collection box, the door leaf is automatically closed to prevent the wasps from flying out. Another object of the present invention is to use carrion as bait to trap wasps more simply and avoid accidental injury to bees. Another object of the present invention is to set a high-voltage electric shock device to only shock wasps to improve efficiency.

Description

A wasp trap

technical field

The invention relates to a pest catching device, more specifically, the invention relates to a wasp trap.

Background technique

The working principle of the wasp trap is to use the bait to lure the wasp into a collector, and at the same time set the channel of the collector to be inaccessible and inaccessible to catch the wasp. In order to achieve this purpose, different wasp traps are set up different structures. The patent application number is 201420054610.5 discloses a wasp trap, which is provided with a bottle cap and a bottle body, an inlet is opened on the bottle cap, and a lure agent is arranged in the bottle body, wherein the inlet is provided with a tapered whisker, and the inverted Longitudinal ribs are arranged on the whiskers so that the wasps can only enter but not exit.

This patent has received certain effects, but there are obvious defects. First, the setting of the vertical ribs and the vertical ribs is very troublesome and complicated. Complicated; secondly, the invention uses honey as a seductant, and honey will also induce honeybees, accidentally injuring the bees, and wasps have the habit of eating carrion, so using honey as a seductive is not the best choice; finally, the invention only sets The second passage does not take into account that the phototaxis of insects is used to set up the lure box to collect and catch wasps, so the invention is not perfect.

Therefore design a kind of more efficient simple in structure and the wasp trap that can not accidentally injure honeybee becomes an urgent problem to be solved.

Contents of the invention

It is an object of the present invention to solve at least the above-mentioned disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages which will be described hereinafter.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a wasp trap, which firstly uses bait to lure the wasp into the trapping box, and then uses the phototaxis of the wasp to collect it into the collection box, so as to improve the usability and efficiency.

Another object of the present invention is to use the transparent door leaf that can swing up and down, so that after the wasps are pushed away and enter the collection box, the door leaf is automatically closed to prevent the wasps from flying out.

Another object of the present invention is to use carrion as bait to trap wasps more simply and avoid accidental injury to bees.

Another object of the present invention is to set a high-voltage electric shock device to only shock the wasps, so as to prevent the wasps from flying out of the through holes and improve the efficiency.

In order to achieve these objects and other advantages according to the present invention, the present invention provides a wasp trap comprising:

A trapping box, which is a closed and light-tight box, and one side of the box is provided with a through hole;

A collection box, which is arranged on the other side of the trapping box, and a detachable pipeline is arranged between the trapping box and the collection box to connect the two, and the collection box is a light-transmitting box, so that The light passes through the collection box and enters the inside of the trapping box through the pipe;

Wherein, the mouth of the pipeline on one side of the collection box is provided with a door leaf that can swing up and down to switch the pipeline, and the door leaf is larger than the mouth of the pipeline to open the mouth of the pipeline in one direction. The door leaf is a transparent door leaf, so that light can be injected into the trapping box from the pipeline.

Preferably, in the wasp trap, an attractant is placed inside the trapping box to lure wasps to enter the trapping box from the through hole.

Preferably, in the wasp trap, the diameter of the through hole is 2-10mm.

Preferably, in the wasp trap, the pipe is 20-80mm long and 8-30mm in diameter.

Preferably, in the wasp trap described above, the pipeline is inclined from the trapping box to the collection box to promote the wasps entering the pipeline to climb towards the collection box.

Preferably, in the wasp trap, the wasp attractant is also placed in the collection box, and the dose is greater than the dose placed in the trapping box.

Preferably, in the wasp trap, the wasp attractant is honeybee rot or wasp rot.

Preferably, in the wasp trap, the collection box is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.

Preferably, the wasp trap further includes a high-voltage electric shock device, which is arranged in the trapping box at a distance of 10-40mm from the through hole, and shocks the wasp passing through the through hole.

Preferably, in the wasp trap, the high-voltage electric shock device includes:

DC power supply;

An infrared sensor, which is connected to the DC power supply through a line and controls the discharge and power-off of the DC power supply. The infrared sensor is set at a position 20-35 mm away from the through hole, and senses whether a wasp passes through the through hole. hole;

a transformer, which is connected to the DC power source through a line, and outputs the low-voltage current as a high-voltage current; and

A pair of electrodes, which are arranged at a distance of 1-10mm from the through hole, and are separated from the infrared sensor by 8-25mm, the electrodes are arranged at a certain distance relative to each other, and are respectively connected to the transformer through a line, after power on An electric arc is generated to shock the wasps passing through it.

The present invention at least includes the following beneficial effects: firstly, since the present invention is set in two stages of a trapping box and a collecting box, which are respectively responsible for trapping and collecting, the division of labor is clear, efficient, and the structure is simpler.

Secondly, because the present invention is equipped with a transparent door leaf that can swing up and down, the door leaf is light in weight, and after being pushed away from the passage by wasps in one direction, it will automatically close the passage under the action of gravity to prevent wasps from drilling out of the collection box. It is simpler and more efficient than the traditional barbed structure.

Again, because the present invention utilizes carrion as bait, wasps are trapped more simply, avoiding accidentally injuring honeybees.

Finally, the present invention is equipped with a high-voltage electric shock device, in which the infrared sensor and the electrode are set at a certain distance, and the electrode only shocks the wasp with a long body, and does not shock the bee with a short body, which improves the efficiency of trapping and killing wasps. Will not kill bees by mistake.

Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will partly be embodied through the following descriptions, and partly will be understood by those skilled in the art through the study and practice of the present invention.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a wasp trap according to the present invention.

detailed description

The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the description.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wasp trap comprises:

Trapping box 1, which is a closed and opaque hollow box, one side of the box 1 is provided with a through hole 2, the diameter of the through hole 2 is 2-10mm, so that wasps can enter the trapping box 1 from the through hole 2 Inside, the size of the through hole 2 can be set according to the body shape of the wasps in different places. An attractant 3 is placed inside the trapping box 1 to lure the wasps to enter the inside of the trapping box 1 from the through hole 2. The attractant 3 can use a breathable cover or net to prevent wasps from eating the attractant;

The collection box 4 is arranged on the other side of the trapping box 1, there is a certain gap between the two, and a detachable pipeline 5 is arranged between the trapping box 1 and the collection box 4 to connect the two Connected, the collection box 4 is a light-transmitting hollow box so that light passes through the collection box 4 and enters the inside of the trapping box 1 through the pipeline 5;

Wherein, the mouth of the pipe 5 on one side of the collection box 1 is provided with a door leaf that can swing up and down to switch the pipe 5, and the door leaf 6 is larger than the mouth of the pipe 5 to open the pipe 5 in one direction. The door leaf 6 is a transparent door leaf so that light is injected into the trapping box 1 from the pipe 5. Generally, the door leaf 6 closes the mouth of the pipe 5 under the action of gravity. The wasp pushes the door leaf 6 away, and after entering the collection box 1, the door leaf 6 is automatically closed, and the door leaf 6 is larger than the mouth of the pipeline 5, so that the door leaf 6 can be stuck on the outer wall of the mouth of the pipeline 5 to achieve the purpose of sealing .

In the wasp trap, the pipe 5 is 20-80mm long and 8-30mm in diameter. The body length of the wasp is about 40mm, and the length of the pipeline 5 is set to be suitable with the body length of the wasp as far as possible, so that the wasp keeps passing through the pipeline 5 in a straight line, so that after the wasp passes through the pipeline 5, the high-voltage electric shock device will shock it.

In the wasp trap, the pipeline 5 is inclined from the trapping box to the collection box 4 to promote the wasps entering the pipeline 5 to climb to the collection box 4, and the pipeline 5 is inclined at 5-89°, making it easier for the wasps to push open the door and enter Inside the collection box 4.

In the wasp trap, the wasp attractant 3 is also placed in the collection box 4, and the dose is greater than the dose placed in the trapping box 1. In order to make Hufeng climb to the collection box 4 from the trapping box 1, in addition to using phototaxis to lure, a larger dose of attractant 3 can also be set to lure the wasps to climb into the collection box 4.

In the wasp trap, the wasp attractant 3 is honeybee carrion or wasp carrion. Wasps eat carrion, which is very attractive to wasps.

In the wasp trap, a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the collection box 4 . The ventilation holes are not enough to allow the wasps to escape, but they can diffuse the smell of the attractant.

The wasp trap also includes a high-voltage electric shock device, which is arranged in the trapping box 1 at a distance of 10-40 mm from the through hole to shock the wasp passing through the through hole 2 . The length of the wasp body is about 40 mm. After entering the trapping box 1 from the through hole, it triggers the high-voltage electric shock device and is shocked by electric shock.

In the wasp trap, the high-voltage electric shock device includes:

The DC power supply 7 is safer and more convenient than the AC power supply, and it can be arranged outside the collection box 4 or inside the collection box 4 .

An infrared sensor 8, which is connected to the DC power supply 7 through a line and controls the discharge and power-off of the DC power supply 7, the infrared sensor 8 is arranged at a position 20-35 mm away from the through hole 2, and senses whether there is The wasp passes through the through hole 2; when the wasp passes through the through hole 2 and touches the infrared sensor 8, the DC power supply 7 discharges, and when no Hu Feng passes through, the DC power supply 7 is powered off.

A transformer 9, which is connected to the DC power supply 7 through a line, and outputs the low-voltage current as a high-voltage current;

A pair of electrodes 10, which are arranged at a distance of 1-10 mm from the opening of the through hole 2, and are separated from the infrared sensor 8 by 8-25 mm, the electrodes 10 are arranged at a certain distance, and are respectively connected to the The transformer 9 is connected, and an electric arc is generated to shock the wasps passing through it after being energized. After the head of the wasp triggers the infrared sensor 8, the electrode 10 electric shocks the tail or the middle of the wasp. The distance between the two electrodes 10 is about 5mm, which is equivalent to or slightly larger than the body of the wasp. The distance between the electrode 10 and the infrared sensor 8 is 8-25mm to ensure that only the wasp is shocked but not the bee. The body length of the wasp is about 40mm, while the body length of the bee is 5-15mm. Even if the bees trigger the infrared sensor 8, they will not be shocked.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the specification and examples. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. Additional modifications can readily be made by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the invention should not be limited to the specific details and examples shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of wasp trapper, it is characterised in that including：

Trapping box, it is the lighttight casing of closing, and the casing one side is provided with a through hole；

Collecting box, one is provided between its another side for being arranged on the trapping box, and the trapping box and the collecting box Dismountable pipeline connects both, and the collecting box is the casing of printing opacity, makes light through the collecting box and through the pipe Inject inside the trapping box in road；

Wherein, the mouth in the pipeline of the collecting box side is provided with a door leaf that can be swung up and down to switch the pipeline, institute Door leaf is stated more than the mouth of the pipeline unidirectionally to open the mouth of the pipeline, the door leaf is transparent door leaf, make light from described Pipeline is injected in the trapping box；

Also include high-voltage electric shock device, it is arranged in trapping box at the through hole 10-40mm, and the wasp to passing through through hole enters Row electric shock；The high-voltage electric shock device includes：

Dc source；

Infrared inductor, it passes through the electric discharge and power-off that circuit is connected with the dc source and controls dc source, described red Outer inductor is arranged on apart from the position of the through hole 20-35mm, and whether sensing has wasp to pass the through hole；

Transformer, it passes through circuit and is connected with the dc source, and low-tension current is output as into high-tension current；And

A pair of electrodes, it is arranged on apart from the position of the through hole 1-10mm, and is separated by 8-25mm with the infrared inductor, institute State electrode to be set with respect to certain distance, and be connected with the transformer by circuit respectively, generation electric arc is to passing through it after energization Between wasp electric shock.

2. wasp trapper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that attractant is placed with inside the trapping box, to draw Wasp is lured to enter inside the trapping box from the through hole.

3. wasp trapper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the through-hole diameter is 2-10mm.

4. wasp trapper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pipeline 20-80mm long, diameter 8-30mm.

5. wasp trapper as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the pipeline is inclined from trapping box to collecting box and promoted Wasp into pipeline crawls toward collecting box.

6. wasp trapper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wasp attractant is also placed with the collecting box, And dosage is more than the dosage placed in trapping box.

7. wasp trapper as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the wasp attractant is honeybee corruption body or wasp Rotten body.

8. wasp trapper as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that multiple air-vents are set on the collecting box.