CN104859593A - Automatic lamplight/automatic rain wiping realizing method according to external environment - Google Patents

Automatic lamplight/automatic rain wiping realizing method according to external environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104859593A
CN104859593A CN201510343880.7A CN201510343880A CN104859593A CN 104859593 A CN104859593 A CN 104859593A CN 201510343880 A CN201510343880 A CN 201510343880A CN 104859593 A CN104859593 A CN 104859593A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
automatic
optical sensor
rainfall
bcm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510343880.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭玲
吴静
黄颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangling Motors Corp Ltd
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Jiangling Motors Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangling Motors Corp Ltd filed Critical Jiangling Motors Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201510343880.7A priority Critical patent/CN104859593A/en
Publication of CN104859593A publication Critical patent/CN104859593A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • B60S1/0818Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
    • B60S1/0822Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/06Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
    • B60Q1/08Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
    • B60Q1/085Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to special conditions, e.g. adverse weather, type of road, badly illuminated road signs or potential dangers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • B60S1/0818Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
    • B60S1/0822Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
    • B60S1/0862Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means including additional sensors
    • B60S1/087Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means including additional sensors including an ambient light sensor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic lamplight/automatic rain wiping realizing method according to an external environment. A rainfall illumination sensor is installed on a windscreen, the rainfall illumination sensor is connected with a BCM (body control module) controller through an LIN (local interconnect network) bus, and the BCM controller is further connected with a rain wiper motor, a low beam light and a position light; the rainfall illumination sensor obtains water vapor information through an internal optical component of the rainfall illumination sensor after being activated, and judges whether to send rain wiping control and corresponding control mode requests by combining with a set sensitivity; the rainfall illumination sensor can also identify environment light of the outside world and judges whether to send a lamplight control request to the BCM controller according to the condition of the environment light. The automatic lamplight/automatic rain wiping function is realized according to the condition of the external environment, automobile intelligentization and humanization can be enhanced and the driving comfort can be improved.

Description

One realizes automatic light/automatic wiper method according to external environment condition
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive engineering field, specifically one realizes automatic light/automatic wiper method according to external environment condition.
Background technology
The windscreen wiper of vehicle is generally arranged on the side of glass for vehicle window.Therefore, usually adopt switch control rule rain shaving electrical machine to the control of windscreen wiper, utilize this rain shaving electrical machine to carry out wiper motion to drive windscreen wiper, this wiper switch has high speed, low speed and reset three gears usually.When switch-linear hybrid is in high gear, windscreen wiper is to carry out wiper motion at a high speed; When switch-linear hybrid is in low gear, windscreen wiper carries out wiper motion with low speed; When switch-linear hybrid is at reset gear, windscreen wiper stop motion also resets.
Control technology for existing windscreen wiper mainly concentrates on the accuracy and the reliability aspect that windscreen wiper are reset to initial position, and the aspect such as selection and wiper action intermittent time to the wiper pattern of windscreen wiper.
Domestic at present also do not have screen wiper, current difficulty by the signal of induction, wiper to be carried out the control of intelligence, there is no a kind of method of Based Intelligent Control windscreen wiper, so according to the demand of automobile industry domestic at present, design and a kind ofly use simple and safety is very high and the control method of wiper of Based Intelligent Control can become a kind of problem of desiring most ardently solution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of improve vehicle intellectualized and hommization realize automatic light/automatic wiper method according to external environment condition, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
One realizes automatic light/automatic wiper method according to external environment condition, on the windshield a rainfall optical sensor is installed, rainfall optical sensor connects BCM controller by LIN bus, and BCM controller also connects rain shaving electrical machine, passing light and position lamp respectively; After rainfall optical sensor is activated, steam information is obtained by the optical component of its inside, and the sensitivity combining setting judges whether that will send windscreen wiper to BCM controller controls and corresponding master mode request, if need windscreen wiper to control, then rainfall optical sensor sends corresponding function signal to BCM controller by LIN bus, and BCM controller controls rain shaving electrical machine according to this function signal and performs corresponding action; Simultaneously, rainfall optical sensor can also identify extraneous ambient light, and environmentally the situation of light judges whether the control request that will send light to BCM controller, if need signal light control, then rainfall optical sensor sends corresponding passing light and position lamp on-off signal by LIN bus, and request BCM controller lights or cut out passing light and position lamp.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention realizes automatic light/automatic wiper function according to exterior environmental conditions, can vehicle intellectualized and hommization be improved, improve driver comfort.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system chart of rain sensor in rainfall optical sensor;
Fig. 2 is the system chart of light sensor in rainfall optical sensor;
Fig. 3 is infrared signal transitive graph in rainfall optical sensor;
Fig. 4 is the optical model of rainfall optical sensor;
Fig. 5 is light sensor surveyed area schematic diagram in rainfall optical sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In rainfall optical sensor, the system chart of rain sensor and light sensor respectively as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.RLS (Rain Light Sensor) be one for identifying the rainfall optical sensor of vapour quantity on Windshield and ambient light.According to the sensitivity obtaining steam information and client's setting, RLS judges whether that will send windscreen wiper to BCM (Body Control Module, controller) controls and corresponding master mode request.Meanwhile, RLS the situation of environmentally light can also judge whether the control request that will send light to BCM.
1. the optical principle of rainfall optical sensor
Rainfall optical sensor is the steam being sensed windscreen surface by optical principle, by judging that the amount of current steam determines whether to start windscreen wiper, if the steam of rainfall optical sensor surveyed area is wiped off by wiper blades in windscreen wiper swing process, rainfall optical sensor will adjust the state parameter of Windshield, and again calculates surveyed area.By such mode, windscreen wiper system and Windshield and rainfall optical sensor form a closed loop control system, as shown in Figure 3.
The optical model of rainfall optical sensor as shown in Figure 4.As can be seen from this figure, the light guiding surface of optical element is a parabola, if infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiving tube are all placed in paraboloidal focus like this, then the light incided on Windshield by optical element can think parallel rays.Rainfall optical sensor is that relative quantity is measured, and when glass surface drying, thinks that parallel light that infrared transmitting tube sends incides reflecting of being maximized after on Windshield, by infrared receiving tube is received after being converged by optical element.When Windshield outside face has raindrop, the light incided on Windshield is fallen by partial dispersion, and after reflection, the light of infrared receiving tube tails off, and rainfall is larger, and the light reflected is fewer.By with the comparing of receiving light power under Windshield drying regime, just can draw the number of the water yield on current Windshield, and then different rainy patterns can be judged.RLS, according to the rainfall size perceived, scrapes water request by LIN (Local Interconnect Network) bus to BCM transmission.BCM according to RLS send scrape water instruction control rain shaving electrical machine complete scrape accordingly hydrodynamic(al) do, scrape immediately once, low speed scrapes water continuously and high-speed and continuous scrapes water.
2. the optical principle of light sensor
The optical principle of light sensor as shown in Figure 5.A-quadrant is the detection range of top light line sensor, and B region is the surveyed area of vehicle front light light sensor, and the signal that these two light sensors receive is processed by RLS, controller.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, by installing a rainfall optical sensor on the windshield, rainfall optical sensor realizes the perception of steam on glass by optical element.After RLS activates, by optical element, rainfall optical sensor identifies that waft rain, muddy water of light rain, moderate rain, heavy rain, beam wind splashes and to snow etc. different precipitation forms.Then rainfall optical sensor is according to the water yield of perception, sends corresponding function signal perform corresponding action to BCM, BCM according to this signal control rain shaving electrical machine by LIN bus.So just achieve automatic wiper function.
Rainfall optical sensor should be able to identify extraneous ambient light, and according to the situation of light, send corresponding passing light and position lamp on-off signal by LIN bus, request BCM lights or close passing light and position lamp.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification sheets is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification sheets is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification sheets integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (1)

1. one kind realizes automatic light/automatic wiper method according to external environment condition, it is characterized in that, install a rainfall optical sensor on the windshield, rainfall optical sensor connects BCM controller by LIN bus, and BCM controller also connects rain shaving electrical machine, passing light and position lamp respectively; After rainfall optical sensor is activated, steam information is obtained by the optical component of its inside, and the sensitivity combining setting judges whether that will send windscreen wiper to BCM controller controls and corresponding master mode request, if need windscreen wiper to control, then rainfall optical sensor sends corresponding function signal to BCM controller by LIN bus, and BCM controller controls rain shaving electrical machine according to this function signal and performs corresponding action; Simultaneously, rainfall optical sensor can also identify extraneous ambient light, and environmentally the situation of light judges whether the control request that will send light to BCM controller, if need signal light control, then rainfall optical sensor sends corresponding passing light and position lamp on-off signal by LIN bus, and request BCM controller lights or cut out passing light and position lamp.
CN201510343880.7A 2015-06-21 2015-06-21 Automatic lamplight/automatic rain wiping realizing method according to external environment Pending CN104859593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510343880.7A CN104859593A (en) 2015-06-21 2015-06-21 Automatic lamplight/automatic rain wiping realizing method according to external environment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106494303A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-15 浙江亚太机电股份有限公司 Vehicle multi-function camera system
CN106772699A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 广州周立功单片机科技有限公司 Rainfall detection system and rainfall condition detection method and device
CN108001410A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-08 奥迪股份公司 Windscreen wiper system and the vehicle with windscreen wiper system
CN108202698A (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-26 现代自动车株式会社 Rain sensor, the vehicle using rain sensor and the method that controls the vehicle
CN108332980A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-07-27 汽-大众汽车有限公司 A kind of car electrics automatic test device and method
CN112810554A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-18 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Application of rainfall light sensor on commercial vehicle
CN113464017A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-10-01 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Method and system for automatically closing window in rainy day
CN113492801A (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-12 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Driving visual field enhancement method and device in rainy days and storage medium
CN119655651A (en) * 2023-09-21 2025-03-21 松下家电(中国)有限公司 Control method for toilet seat self-drying and toilet bowl

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CN101797908A (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-08-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Control system of wiper and headlight
CN102069761A (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-05-25 江苏日盈电器有限公司 Rain and sunlight sensor control system for vehicle
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CN202608648U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-19 郑州精益达汽车零部件有限公司高新区分公司 BCM (body control module) integrating functions of intelligent windscreen wiper and light and arranged in 24 V system
CN203267953U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-11-06 上海英恒电子有限公司 Portable calibration device for automotive glass
CN203372168U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-01-01 北京经纬恒润科技有限公司 Vehicle load automatic drive system
DE102014002812A1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-08-14 Daimler Ag Method for operating a vehicle, involves automatically activating predetermined number of driving safety of driver assistance systems of vehicle until inlaid of pause, by increasing output of warning signal

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101797908A (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-08-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Control system of wiper and headlight
CN102069761A (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-05-25 江苏日盈电器有限公司 Rain and sunlight sensor control system for vehicle
CN102520693A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-06-27 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Sunlight and rainfall sensor control system
CN202499057U (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-10-24 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 Automatic windscreen wiper and lighting controller of truck
CN202608648U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-19 郑州精益达汽车零部件有限公司高新区分公司 BCM (body control module) integrating functions of intelligent windscreen wiper and light and arranged in 24 V system
CN203267953U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-11-06 上海英恒电子有限公司 Portable calibration device for automotive glass
CN203372168U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-01-01 北京经纬恒润科技有限公司 Vehicle load automatic drive system
DE102014002812A1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-08-14 Daimler Ag Method for operating a vehicle, involves automatically activating predetermined number of driving safety of driver assistance systems of vehicle until inlaid of pause, by increasing output of warning signal

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106494303B (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-10-02 浙江亚太机电股份有限公司 Vehicle multi-function camera system
CN106494303A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-15 浙江亚太机电股份有限公司 Vehicle multi-function camera system
CN108001410A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-08 奥迪股份公司 Windscreen wiper system and the vehicle with windscreen wiper system
CN108202698A (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-26 现代自动车株式会社 Rain sensor, the vehicle using rain sensor and the method that controls the vehicle
CN106772699B (en) * 2016-12-30 2020-01-10 广州周立功单片机科技有限公司 Rainfall detection system and rainfall state detection method and device
CN106772699A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 广州周立功单片机科技有限公司 Rainfall detection system and rainfall condition detection method and device
CN108332980A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-07-27 汽-大众汽车有限公司 A kind of car electrics automatic test device and method
CN108332980B (en) * 2018-05-09 2023-10-17 一汽-大众汽车有限公司 Automatic testing device and method for automobile electrical appliances
CN113492801A (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-12 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Driving visual field enhancement method and device in rainy days and storage medium
CN113492801B (en) * 2020-04-02 2023-11-17 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Driving vision enhancement method, device and storage medium when it rains
CN112810554A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-18 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Application of rainfall light sensor on commercial vehicle
CN113464017A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-10-01 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Method and system for automatically closing window in rainy day
CN119655651A (en) * 2023-09-21 2025-03-21 松下家电(中国)有限公司 Control method for toilet seat self-drying and toilet bowl

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