CN104847188B - A kind of correction of motion method of vehicle locking device and the locking device of vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of correction of motion method of vehicle locking device and the locking device of vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104847188B
CN104847188B CN201410250691.0A CN201410250691A CN104847188B CN 104847188 B CN104847188 B CN 104847188B CN 201410250691 A CN201410250691 A CN 201410250691A CN 104847188 B CN104847188 B CN 104847188B
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China
Prior art keywords
operating mode
fork
intermediate fork
pull rod
lock
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CN201410250691.0A
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CN104847188A (en
Inventor
张明辉
谷伟兴
安鉴民
霍加林
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of correction of motion methods of vehicle locking device, including:Determine each operating mode of locking device;Moving component and fixed component will be defined respectively under each operating mode;It determines the movement connection relation between the moving component under each operating mode, determines the actuator in moving component;Detect whether the gap between moving component and fixed component under each operating mode during the motion meets design requirement and whether the movement travel of the actuator under each operating mode meets design requirement;If being unsatisfactory for design requirement, adjustment is unsatisfactory for the relevant component of design requirement, by the part replacement to locking device after adjustment, and repeats the above steps, otherwise the correction of motion of Lock device with two same action member terminates.Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, during avoiding actual switch door, it is interfered between the moving component of locking device and adjacent fixed component since gap is too small, or abnormal sound is generated due to collision, to influence comfort property, performance and the security performance of automobile.

Description

A kind of correction of motion method of vehicle locking device and the locking device of vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle accessory fields, and in particular, to a kind of the correction of motion method and vehicle of vehicle locking device Locking device.
Background technology
Automobile locking device is the important accessory of automobile, its reliability and operability can be directly related to the comfortable of automobile Performance, performance and security performance, therefore the requirement of Lock device with two same action member is very high, avoids generating abnormal sound, clamping stagnation in use The problems such as.
Currently, the design of locking device is mainly checked by the supplier designs of locking device and simply.But automobile Locking device mechanism be by multiple parts with certain kinematic pair at complicated space mechanism, the correction of motion of supplier can only There is no problem for the movement of guarantee locking device itself, without the relationship in view of locking device movable part and adjacent parts.Therefore During actual switch door, locking device movable part generates abnormal sound with adjacent zeros components hit.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of correction of motion method of vehicle locking device, which can be to lock The movement between adjacent component on device and vehicle is non-interference.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of correction of motion method of vehicle locking device, wherein the fortune Dynamic check method includes:
Step 1:Determine each operating mode in all parts and the course of work of the locking device;
Step 2:By the locking device, the component of action involved respectively under each operating mode is defined as under the operating mode The locking device is not related under the operating mode except the locking device of the component and vehicle acted by moving component Other components be defined as the fixed component under the operating mode;
Step 3:It determines the movement connection relation between the moving component under each operating mode, determines the moving component In actuator;
Step 4:Detect the moving component under each operating mode and between the fixed component during the motion between Whether the movement travel whether gap meets the actuator under design requirement and each operating mode meets design requirement;
Step 5:If being unsatisfactory for design requirement, adjustment is unsatisfactory for the relevant component of design requirement, after adjustment Part replacement to the locking device in, and repeat step 2-4;
If meeting design requirement, the correction of motion of the locking device is terminated.
Preferably, in step 2, the movement connection relation between the moving component includes kinematic pair, driving is secondary, is fixed Pair etc..
Preferably, in step 3, the gap under each operating mode between the moving component during exercise meets and is more than or waits In 8mm.
Preferably, the locking device includes rotation vehicle door door lock, the operating mode of the rotation vehicle door door lock include outer unlatching operating mode, Interior unlatching operating mode, outer locking operating mode, interior locking operating mode and closing operating mode.
Preferably, under the outer unlatching operating mode, the moving component includes outer handle 1, external-open shift fork 2, external-open pull rod 3, the first intermediate fork 5, the second intermediate fork 6 and thorn claw 10,
The outer handle 1 is connected with the external-open shift fork 2, and the external-open shift fork 2 and the external-open pull rod 3 are rotatably Connection, the first end of second intermediate fork 6 are rotatably attached with the external-open pull rod 3, second intermediate fork 6 Second end is rotatably attached with the fixed component, the first end of first intermediate fork 5 and second intermediate fork 6 First end be rotatably attached, the second end of first intermediate fork 5 is in contact with the thorn claw 10,
The outer handle 1 is actuator, and the outer handle 1 pulls the external-open pull rod 3 by the external-open shift fork 2, from And drive first intermediate fork 5 and second intermediate fork 6 to rotate by the external-open pull rod 3, among described second Shift fork 6 is rotated around its second end, and first intermediate fork 5 pushes the thorn claw 10 to rotate.
Preferably, under the interior unlatching operating mode, the moving component includes that pull rod 141, are opened in Internal handle 15, first Opened in two pull rod 142, it is interior open shift fork 4, the first intermediate fork 5, the second intermediate fork 6 and thorn claw 10,
The Internal handle 15 is rotatably attached with the fixed component, and pull rod 141 and described interior are opened in described first Hand 15 be rotatably attached and the fixing member supports described in open pull rod 141 in first, pull rod 142 and institute are opened in described second State and open the articulated connection of pull rod 141 in first, it is described in open and open pull rod 142 in shift fork 4 and described second and be rotatably attached, it is described The first end of first intermediate fork 5 and the first end of second intermediate fork 6 are rotatably attached, second intermediate fork 6 second end is rotatably attached with the fixed component, and shift fork 4 interior is opened in the third end of second intermediate fork 6 with described It being in contact, the second end of first intermediate fork 5 is in contact with the thorn claw 10,
The Internal handle 15 be actuator, the Internal handle 15 by end be hinged described first in open pull rod Pull rod 142 is opened in 141 and described second pull in described and open shift fork 4, and driven among described second by the interior shift fork 4 of opening Shift fork 6 is rotated around its second end, and then first intermediate fork 5 is driven to rotate, to push the thorn claw 10 to rotate.
Preferably, under the outer locking operating mode, the moving component includes lock core 13, the first intermediate fork 5 and third Intermediate fork 11,
The lock core 13 and the rotatable connection of the fixed component, the first end of the third intermediate fork 11 with it is described The third end of first intermediate fork 5 is rotatably attached, and second end and the fixed component of the third intermediate fork 11 can Rotatably connecting, the third end of the third intermediate fork 11 is in contact with the lock core 13, and the of first intermediate fork 5 One end is rotatably attached with the fixed component,
The lock core 13 is actuator, the lock core 13 by its rotation drive the third intermediate fork 11 around its second End rotation, to drive first intermediate fork 5 to be rotated around its first end.
Preferably, under the interior locking operating mode, the moving component includes interior locking handle 16, the first internal lock pull rod 171, the second internal lock pull rod 172, the first intermediate fork 5, third intermediate fork 11, the 4th intermediate fork 9 and intermediate draw bar 12,
The interior locking handle 16 is rotatably attached with the fixed component, the first internal lock pull rod 171 with it is described Interior locking handle 16 be rotatably attached and the fixing member supports described in the first internal lock pull rod 171, second internal lock draws Bar 172 is articulated and connected with the first internal lock pull rod 171, and first end and second internal lock of the 4th intermediate fork 9 are drawn Bar 172 is rotatably attached, and the second end of the 4th intermediate fork 9 is rotatably attached with the fixed component, and described The third end of four intermediate forks 9 and the first end of the intermediate draw bar 12 are rotatably attached, and the second of the intermediate draw bar 12 End and the 4th end of the third intermediate fork 11 are rotatably attached, the second end of the third intermediate fork 11 with it is described solid Determine component to be rotatably attached, the first end of the third intermediate fork 11 and the third end of first intermediate fork 5 can revolve Turning ground connection, first end and the fixed component of first intermediate fork 5 are rotatably attached,
The interior locking handle 16 be actuator, the interior locking handle 16 by end be hinged described first in Lock pull rod 171 and the second internal lock pull rod 172 pull the 4th intermediate fork 9, and by the 4th intermediate fork 9, The intermediate draw bar 12, the third intermediate fork 11 drive first intermediate fork 5 to be rotated around its first end.
Preferably, under the closing operating mode, the moving component include thorn claw 10, thorn wheel 7 and lock 8,
It is slidably connected between the lock 8 and the fixed component, it can between the thorn wheel 7 and the fixed component It rotatably connects, is rotatably attached between the thorn claw 10 and the fixed component, the thorn claw 10 is engaged with the thorn wheel 7 Ground connects,
The lock 8 is actuator, and the lock 8 is matched with the first groove of the thorn claw 10 to be merged relative to the thorn claw 10 along linear slide, to drive the thorn claw 10 to be rotated around the axis of the thorn claw 10, to drive thorn wheel 7 around the thorn wheel 7 Axis rotation, and enable relative position between the thorn wheel 7 and the thorn claw 10 open position, half locked position and It is converted between full lock position.
Preferably, the locking device includes cabin cover lock, and the operating mode of the cabin cover lock includes that level-one opens operating mode, two level is opened It opens operating mode and closes operating mode.
Preferably, the locking device includes tail-gate door lock, and the operating mode of the tail-gate door lock includes that outer handle opens operating mode, external lock Only operating mode and closing operating mode.
Preferably, the locking device includes sliding door lock, and the operating mode of the sliding door lock includes outer unlatching operating mode, interior opens It opens operating mode, interior locking operating mode and closes operating mode.
The present invention also provides a kind of locking devices of vehicle, wherein the locking device is according to correction of motion side of the present invention The locking device that method is checked.
Through the above technical solutions, under each different operating mode of locking device distinguish Lock device with two same action member in moving component with Gap between fixed component is checked, and checks the movement travel of the actuator under each operating mode, to avoid actually opening In door closing procedure, occur to interfere locking device since gap is too small between the moving component of locking device and adjacent fixed component Movement, or abnormal sound is generated due to collision, to influence comfort property, performance and the security performance of automobile.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present invention, an and part for constitution instruction, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of correction of motion method according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is showing for the moving component under the outer unlatching operating mode of rotation vehicle door door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is showing for the moving component under the interior unlatching operating mode of rotation vehicle door door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is showing for the moving component under the outer locking operating mode of rotation vehicle door door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is showing for the moving component under the interior locking operating mode of rotation vehicle door door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention It is intended to;
Fig. 6 is that the moving component under the locking operating mode of rotation vehicle door door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in half The schematic diagram of locked position;
Fig. 7 is that the moving component under the locking operating mode of rotation vehicle door door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in complete The schematic diagram of locked position.
Reference sign
1 outer handle, 2 external-open shift fork
Shift fork is opened in 3 external-open pull rods 4
5 first intermediate fork, 6 second intermediate fork
7 thorn wheels 8 latch
9 the 4th intermediate fork, 10 thorn claw
11 third intermediate fork, 12 intermediate draw bar
Pull rod is opened in 13 lock cores 141 first
15 Internal handle of pull rod is opened in 142 second
171 first internal lock pull rod of locking handle in 16
172 second internal lock pull rods
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific implementation mode stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used usually requires to combine shown in the drawings Direction under direction or device practical situations understands.
The present invention provides a kind of correction of motion method of vehicle locking device, wherein the correction of motion method includes:
Step 1:Determine each operating mode in all parts and the course of work of the locking device;
Step 2:By the locking device, the component of action involved respectively under each operating mode is defined as under the operating mode The locking device is not related under the operating mode except the locking device of the component and vehicle acted by moving component Other components be defined as the fixed component under the operating mode;
Step 3:It determines the movement connection relation between the moving component under each operating mode, determines the moving component In actuator;
Step 4:Detect the moving component under each operating mode and between the fixed component during the motion between Whether the movement travel whether gap meets the actuator under design requirement and each operating mode meets design requirement;
Step 5:If being unsatisfactory for design requirement, adjustment is unsatisfactory for the relevant component of design requirement, after adjustment Part replacement to the locking device in, and repeat step 2-4;
If meeting design requirement, the correction of motion of the locking device is terminated.
Correction of motion method according to the present invention needs to determine first each in each operating mode and overall structure of locking device A component.Under different operating modes, only have the component of part to be moved in locking device, to realize locking device under the operating mode Function, the action component being in the present invention defined as these components acted under certain operating mode under the operating mode.Also, it will The component that other components and locking device in vehicle in addition to locking device are not involved in action under the operating mode (is not related to carrying out The component of action) it is used as fixed component.
Due to it is an object of the invention to be checked to the locking device in using, in each movement work of locking device In condition, by the gap between moving component in locking device and the fixed component around moving component, if moving component and fixation Gap between component is unsatisfactory for design requirement, then lock dress is substituted into after being redesigned to the associated components for being unsatisfactory for requiring In setting, the correction of motion method of duplicate of laying equal stress on invention, until under each operating mode of locking device, each moving component of locking device Gap between surrounding fixed component can meet design requirement.
Through the above technical solutions, under each different operating mode of locking device distinguish Lock device with two same action member in moving component with Gap between fixed component is checked, and the movement travel for checking the actuator under each operating mode is checked, to keep away During exempting from actual switch door, interfered between the moving component of locking device and adjacent fixed component since gap is too small The movement of locking device, or abnormal sound is generated due to collision, to influence comfort property, performance and the safety of automobile Energy.
Preferably, in step 2, the movement connection relation between the moving component includes kinematic pair, driving is secondary, is fixed Pair etc..
Normally, correction of motion method according to the present invention can be realized in software.For the ease of carrying out motion analysis, It needs to determine the moving component for being acted and being realized corresponding function under each operating mode of locking device, and determines each movement portion Movement connection relation between part, such as indicated with kinematic pair, driving pair or fixed joint etc., so that it is determined that each moving component Degree of freedom, in order to check the gap between moving component and fixed component.
Preferably, in step 3, the gap under each operating mode between the moving component during exercise meets and is more than or waits In 8mm.
It should be noted that locking device of the present invention refers mainly to the locking device on vehicle, but include more on vehicle Kind locking device, can be checked, the present invention does not limit this using correction of motion method of the present invention.In order to Clearly the correction of motion method is illustrated, hereinafter enumerate the preferred embodiment of a variety of locking devices and combines it Different operating modes describe in detail.
Preferably, the locking device includes rotation vehicle door door lock, the operating mode of the rotation vehicle door door lock include outer unlatching operating mode, Interior unlatching operating mode, outer locking operating mode, interior locking operating mode and closing operating mode.
Preferably, under the outer unlatching operating mode, the moving component includes outer handle 1, external-open shift fork 2, external-open pull rod 3, the first intermediate fork 5, the second intermediate fork 6 and thorn claw 10.
The outer handle 1 is connected with the external-open shift fork 2, and the external-open shift fork 2 and the external-open pull rod 3 are rotatably Connection, the first end of second intermediate fork 6 are rotatably attached with the external-open pull rod 3, second intermediate fork 6 Second end is rotatably attached with the fixed component, the first end of first intermediate fork 5 and second intermediate fork 6 First end be rotatably attached, the second end of first intermediate fork 5 is in contact with the thorn claw 10.
The outer handle 1 is actuator, and the outer handle 1 pulls the external-open pull rod 3 by the external-open shift fork 2, from And drive first intermediate fork 5 and second intermediate fork 6 to rotate by the external-open pull rod 3, among described second Shift fork 6 is rotated around its second end, and first intermediate fork 5 pushes the thorn claw 10 to rotate.
Each operating mode of rotation vehicle door door lock includes outer unlatching operating mode, i.e., opens rotation vehicle door door lock from the outside of vehicle Operating mode.
In the outer unlatching operating mode, personnel pull outer handle 1, the outer handle 1 to pass through connected to it outer from vehicle outside Opening shift fork 2 pulls external-open pull rod 3, the external-open pull rod 3 that 5 and second intermediate fork 6 of the first intermediate fork connected to it is driven to revolve Turn, which can rotate around its rotatable second end being fixed in the outer fixed component opened under operating mode, The first intermediate fork 5 is driven to move, to make the second end of the first intermediate fork 5 push thorn claw 10, so that the rotation vehicle door Door lock locking.
Preferably, under the interior unlatching operating mode, the moving component includes that pull rod 141, are opened in Internal handle 15, first Pull rod 142 is opened in two, interior opens shift fork 4, the first intermediate fork 5, the second intermediate fork 6 and thorn claw 10.
The Internal handle 15 is rotatably attached with the fixed component, and pull rod 141 and described interior are opened in described first Hand 15 be rotatably attached and the fixing member supports described in open pull rod 141 in first, pull rod 142 and institute are opened in described second State and open the articulated connection of pull rod 141 in first, it is described in open and open pull rod 142 in shift fork 4 and described second and be rotatably attached, it is described The first end of first intermediate fork 5 and the first end of second intermediate fork 6 are rotatably attached, second intermediate fork 6 second end is rotatably attached with the fixed component, and shift fork 4 interior is opened in the third end of second intermediate fork 6 with described It is in contact, the second end of first intermediate fork 5 is in contact with the thorn claw 10.
The Internal handle 15 be actuator, the Internal handle 15 by end be hinged described first in open pull rod Pull rod 142 is opened in 141 and described second pull in described and open shift fork 4, and driven among described second by the interior shift fork 4 of opening Shift fork 6 is rotated around its second end, and then first intermediate fork 5 is driven to rotate, to push the thorn claw 10 to rotate.
Each operating mode of rotation vehicle door door lock includes interior unlatching operating mode, i.e., opens rotation vehicle door door lock from the inside of vehicle Operating mode.
In the interior unlatching operating mode, personnel pull Internal handle 15 from vehicle interior side, and are opened in first by being hinged Opened in pull rod 141 and second pull rod 142 pull in open shift fork 4, this is interior to open shift fork 4 and drives second intermediate fork 6 around its second end Rotation is to push thorn claw 10 to rotate, so that rotation vehicle door door lock is locked.
Preferably, under the outer locking operating mode, the moving component includes lock core 13, the first intermediate fork 5 and third Intermediate fork 11,
The lock core 13 and the rotatable connection of the fixed component, the first end of the third intermediate fork 11 with it is described The third end of first intermediate fork 5 is rotatably attached, and second end and the fixed component of the third intermediate fork 11 can Rotatably connecting, the third end of the third intermediate fork 11 is in contact with the lock core 13, and the of first intermediate fork 5 One end is rotatably attached with the fixed component.
The lock core 13 is actuator, the lock core 13 by its rotation drive the third intermediate fork 11 around its second End rotation, to drive first intermediate fork 5 to be rotated around its first end.
Each operating mode of rotation vehicle door door lock includes outer locking operating mode, i.e., from the outside locking rotation vehicle door door lock of vehicle Operating mode.
In the interior unlatching operating mode, personnel, by key rotation lock core 13, and drive third intermediate fork from vehicle outside 11 and first center shift fork 5 move.
Preferably, under the interior locking operating mode, the moving component includes interior locking handle 16, the first internal lock pull rod 171, the second internal lock pull rod 172, the first intermediate fork 5, third intermediate fork 11, the 4th intermediate fork 9 and intermediate draw bar 12.
The interior locking handle 16 is rotatably attached with the fixed component, the first internal lock pull rod 171 with it is described Interior locking handle 16 be rotatably attached and the fixing member supports described in the first internal lock pull rod 171, second internal lock draws Bar 172 is articulated and connected with the first internal lock pull rod 171, and first end and second internal lock of the 4th intermediate fork 9 are drawn Bar 172 is rotatably attached, and the second end of the 4th intermediate fork 9 is rotatably attached with the fixed component, and described The third end of four intermediate forks 9 and the first end of the intermediate draw bar 12 are rotatably attached, and the second of the intermediate draw bar 12 End and the 4th end of the third intermediate fork 11 are rotatably attached, the second end of the third intermediate fork 11 with it is described solid Determine component to be rotatably attached, the first end of the third intermediate fork 11 and the third end of first intermediate fork 5 can revolve Turn ground connection, first end and the fixed component of first intermediate fork 5 are rotatably attached.
The interior locking handle 16 be actuator, the interior locking handle 16 by end be hinged described first in Lock pull rod 171 and the second internal lock pull rod 172 pull the 4th intermediate fork 9, and by the 4th intermediate fork 9, The intermediate draw bar 12, the third intermediate fork 11 drive first intermediate fork 5 to be rotated around its first end.
Each operating mode of rotation vehicle door door lock includes interior locking operating mode, i.e., from the spin-ended door lock of changing trains or buses of the inside lock of vehicle Operating mode.
In the interior unlatching operating mode, personnel lock the lock by the control unit on locking device from vehicle interior side from inside Device, specifically, personnel pull interior locking handle 16, and pass through the first internal lock pull rod 171 being hinged and the drawing of the second internal lock Bar 172 pulls the 4th intermediate fork 9, and is transmitted motion among first and dialled by intermediate draw bar 12 and third intermediate fork 11 Fork 5, first intermediate fork 5 around its first end by being rotated to produce locking effect.
Preferably, under the closing operating mode, the moving component includes thorn claw 10, thorn wheel 7 and lock 8.
It is slidably connected between the lock 8 and the fixed component, it can between the thorn wheel 7 and the fixed component It rotatably connects, is rotatably attached between the thorn claw 10 and the fixed component, the thorn claw 10 is engaged with the thorn wheel 7 Ground connects.
The lock 8 is actuator, and the lock 8 is matched with the first groove of the thorn claw 10 to be merged and relative to the thorn Pawl 10 is along linear slide, to drive the thorn claw 10 to be rotated around the axis of the thorn claw 10, to drive thorn wheel 7 around the thorn wheel 7 axis rotation, and enable the relative position between the thorn wheel 7 and the thorn claw 10 in open position, half locked position It is converted between full lock position.
Wherein, which is arranged on vehicle frame, and thorn claw 10 and thorn wheel 7 are arranged on car door in the closing operating mode, operation Personnel apply a door closing force to car door, and when latching 8 and thorn claw 10 contacts, lock 8 coordinates in the first groove of thorn claw 10, And it latches 8 to move along a straight line relative to thorn claw 10, i.e., the direction to the left in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 moves, to drive 10 edge of thorn claw Counter clockwise direction rotation in figure, and then thorn wheel 7 is driven to be rotated around its own axis.
Relative to half locked position shown in fig. 6 and full lock position shown in Fig. 7, it is in and beats in thorn wheel 7 and thorn claw 10 When open position (not shown), the left side of protruding parts position shown in Fig. 6 of thorn wheel 7, i.e., thorn claw 10 relative to position in Fig. 6 The left side set.
Therefore, when at closing time, lock 8 drives thorn claw 10 with thorn wheel 7 since the counter clockwise direction open position in figure Rotation, until thorn claw 10 and thorn wheel 7 move to half locked position shown in fig. 6, the of the protrusion of thorn wheel 7 and thorn claw 10 at this time Two fit depressions, when belt lock catch 8 continues that thorn claw 10 is driven to be rotated in the counterclockwise direction with thorn wheel 7, thorn claw 10 and thorn wheel 7 move To full lock position shown in Fig. 7, the first fit depressions of the protrusion of thorn wheel 7 and thorn claw 10 at this time.Make thorn if necessary Relative position between wheel 7 and thorn claw 10 returns to half locked position or open position from full lock position, or is locked from half Position returns to open position, can be carried out by outer unlatching operating mode or interior unlatching operating mode, latches 8 at this time relative to thorn claw 10 The first groove along the straight line counter motion so that thorn claw 10 and thorn wheel 7 reversely rotate.
It should be noted that in the state of Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the groove on right side is the first groove on thorn claw 10, left side it is recessed Slot is the second groove, and latches 8 and be not shown in figure 6 and figure 7, but should be located in the first groove under two kinds of positions In.
In addition to rotation vehicle door door lock described above, which can also include cabin cover lock, tail-gate door lock and cunning Sliding door door lock etc..
Preferably, the locking device includes cabin cover lock, and the operating mode of the cabin cover lock includes that level-one opens operating mode, two level is opened It opens operating mode and closes operating mode.
Preferably, the locking device includes tail-gate door lock, and the operating mode of the tail-gate door lock includes that outer handle opens operating mode, external lock Only operating mode and closing operating mode.
Preferably, the locking device includes sliding door lock, and the operating mode of the sliding door lock includes outer unlatching operating mode, interior opens It opens operating mode, interior locking operating mode and closes operating mode.
The present invention also provides a kind of locking devices of vehicle, wherein the locking device is correction of motion method institute of the present invention The locking device of check.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities The detail in mode is applied, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical scheme of the present invention Monotropic type, these simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of correction of motion method of vehicle locking device, which is characterized in that the correction of motion method includes:
Step 1:Determine each operating mode in all parts and the course of work of the locking device;
Step 2:By the locking device, the component of action involved respectively under each operating mode is defined as the movement under the operating mode Component;
Step 3:It determines the movement connection relation between the moving component under each operating mode, determines in the moving component Actuator;
Step 4:Detect what the moving component under each operating mode and the locking device were not related to being acted under the operating mode Whether the gap between component during the motion meets design requirement, and detect the moving component under each operating mode with Whether the gap between other components except the locking device of the vehicle during the motion meets design requirement, and Whether the movement travel for detecting the actuator under each operating mode meets design requirement;
Step 5:If being unsatisfactory for design requirement, adjustment is unsatisfactory for the relevant component of design requirement, by the portion after adjustment Part is substituted into the locking device, and repeats step 2-4;
If meeting design requirement, the correction of motion of the locking device is terminated.
2. correction of motion method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 2, between the moving component Movement connection relation includes kinematic pair, driving pair, fixed joint.
3. correction of motion method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 3, the movement under each operating mode Gap between component during exercise, which meets, is greater than or equal to 8mm.
4. correction of motion method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locking device includes rotation vehicle door door lock, The operating mode of the rotation vehicle door door lock includes outer unlatching operating mode, interior unlatching operating mode, outer locking operating mode, interior locking operating mode and closes work Condition.
5. correction of motion method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Under the outer unlatching operating mode, the moving component includes outer handle (1), external-open shift fork (2), external-open pull rod (3), first Intermediate fork (5), the second intermediate fork (6) and thorn claw (10),
The outer handle (1) is connected with the external-open shift fork (2), and the external-open shift fork (2) can revolve with the external-open pull rod (3) Turn ground connection, the first end of second intermediate fork (6) is rotatably attached with the external-open pull rod (3), in described second Between the second end of shift fork (6) be rotatably attached with fixed component, the first end and described second of first intermediate fork (5) The first end of intermediate fork (6) is rotatably attached, and the second end of first intermediate fork (5) connects with the thorn claw (10) It touches,
The outer handle (1) is actuator, and the outer handle (1) pulls the external-open pull rod by the external-open shift fork (2) (3), to drive first intermediate fork (5) and second intermediate fork (6) to rotate by the external-open pull rod (3), Second intermediate fork (6) rotates around its second end, and first intermediate fork (5) pushes thorn claw (10) rotation.
6. correction of motion method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Under the interior unlatching operating mode, the moving component includes Internal handle (15), pull rod (141) is opened in first, is opened in second Pull rod (142), it is interior open shift fork (4), the first intermediate fork (5), the second intermediate fork (6) and thorn claw (10),
The Internal handle (15) is rotatably attached with fixed component, and pull rod (141) and the Internal handle are opened in described first (15) be rotatably attached and the fixing member supports described in open pull rod (141) in first, pull rod (142) is opened in described second With described first in open pull rod (141) articulated connection, it is described in open that pull rod (142) is opened in shift fork (4) and described second is rotatable Ground connects, and the first end of first intermediate fork (5) and the first end of second intermediate fork (6) are rotatably attached, The second end of second intermediate fork (6) is rotatably attached with the fixed component, and the of second intermediate fork (6) Three ends are in contact with the interior shift fork (4) of opening, and the second end of first intermediate fork (5) is in contact with the thorn claw (10),
The Internal handle (15) be actuator, the Internal handle (15) by end be hinged described first in open pull rod (141) and in described second it opens pull rod (142) and pulls in described and open shift fork (4), and interior opened described in shift fork (4) drives by described Second intermediate fork (6) is rotated around its second end, and then drives the first intermediate fork (5) rotation, to push the thorn Pawl (10) rotates.
7. correction of motion method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Under the outer locking operating mode, the moving component includes lock core (13), the first intermediate fork (5) and third intermediate fork (11),
The lock core (13) and the rotatable connection of fixed component, the first end and described first of the third intermediate fork (11) The third end of intermediate fork (5) is rotatably attached, and second end and the fixed component of the third intermediate fork (11) can It rotatably connects, the third end of the third intermediate fork (11) is in contact with the lock core (13), first intermediate fork (5) first end is rotatably attached with the fixed component,
The lock core (13) is actuator, the lock core (13) by its rotation drive described third intermediate fork (11) around its Two ends rotate, to drive first intermediate fork (5) to be rotated around its first end.
8. correction of motion method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Under the interior locking operating mode, the moving component includes interior locking handle (16), the first internal lock pull rod (171), second Internal lock pull rod (172), the first intermediate fork (5), third intermediate fork (11), the 4th intermediate fork (9) and intermediate draw bar (12),
The interior locking handle (16) is rotatably attached with fixed component, the first internal lock pull rod (171) and the internal lock Only handle (16) be rotatably attached and the fixing member supports described in the first internal lock pull rod (171), second internal lock draws Bar (172) is articulated and connected with the first internal lock pull rod (171), the first end and described second of the 4th intermediate fork (9) Internal lock pull rod (172) is rotatably attached, and the second end of the 4th intermediate fork (9) rotatably connects with the fixed component It connects, the third end of the 4th intermediate fork (9) and the first end of the intermediate draw bar (12) are rotatably attached, the centre The second end of pull rod (12) and the 4th end of the third intermediate fork (11) are rotatably attached, the third intermediate fork (11) second end is rotatably attached with the fixed component, the first end and described first of the third intermediate fork (11) The third end of intermediate fork (5) is rotatably attached, and the first end of first intermediate fork (5) can be revolved with the fixed component Turn ground connection,
The interior locking handle (16) be actuator, the interior locking handle (16) by end be hinged described first in Lock pull rod (171) and the second internal lock pull rod (172) pulling the 4th intermediate fork (9), and by among the described 4th Shift fork (9), the intermediate draw bar (12), the third intermediate fork (11) drive first intermediate fork (5) around its first End rotation.
9. correction of motion method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Under the closing operating mode, the moving component includes thorn claw (10), thorn wheel (7) and latches (8),
The lock (8) is slidably connected between fixed component, rotatable between the thorn wheel (7) and the fixed component Ground connects, and is rotatably attached between the thorn claw (10) and the fixed component, the thorn claw (10) is nibbled with the thorn wheel (7) Ground connection is closed,
The lock (8) is actuator, and the lock (8) is matched with the first groove of the thorn claw (10) and merged relative to the thorn Pawl (10) is along linear slide, to drive the thorn claw (10) to be rotated around the axis of the thorn claw (10), to drive thorn wheel (7) around The axis of the thorn wheel (7) rotates, and enables the relative position between the thorn wheel (7) and the thorn claw (10) in open position It sets, converted between half locked position and full lock position.
10. correction of motion method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locking device includes cabin cover lock, the machine The operating mode of hatchcover lock includes that level-one opens operating mode, two level opens operating mode and closes operating mode.
11. correction of motion method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locking device includes tail-gate door lock, the tail The operating mode of door lock includes that outer handle opens operating mode, outer locking operating mode and closes operating mode.
12. correction of motion method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locking device includes sliding door lock, should The operating mode of sliding door lock includes outer unlatching operating mode, interior unlatching operating mode, interior locking operating mode and closes operating mode.
13. a kind of locking device of vehicle, which is characterized in that the locking device is according to any one of the claims 1-12 institute State the locking device that correction of motion method is checked.
CN201410250691.0A 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 A kind of correction of motion method of vehicle locking device and the locking device of vehicle Active CN104847188B (en)

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CN107558831B (en) * 2017-07-18 2022-11-15 重庆海德世拉索系统(集团)有限公司 Control method and circuit for door lock motor of electric back door of automobile

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JPH02225782A (en) * 1989-02-25 1990-09-07 Shiroki Corp Door locking device
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CN202745495U (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-02-20 恩坦华汽车零部件(镇江)有限公司 Internal double-pulling opening device of electric door lock of automobile
KR101360318B1 (en) * 2009-08-27 2014-02-13 사전트 매뉴팩츄어링 캄파니 Door hardware drive mechanism with sensor
CN203475959U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-03-12 瓯宝安防科技股份有限公司 Lock separation and reunion device capable of detecting positions

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JPH02225782A (en) * 1989-02-25 1990-09-07 Shiroki Corp Door locking device
JP2005036608A (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-02-10 Alpha Corp Outside handle device of automobile
KR101360318B1 (en) * 2009-08-27 2014-02-13 사전트 매뉴팩츄어링 캄파니 Door hardware drive mechanism with sensor
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CN203475959U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-03-12 瓯宝安防科技股份有限公司 Lock separation and reunion device capable of detecting positions

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