CN104846817B - A kind of implementation of six prism complex cement earth pile machines - Google Patents
A kind of implementation of six prism complex cement earth pile machines Download PDFInfo
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- CN104846817B CN104846817B CN201510300006.5A CN201510300006A CN104846817B CN 104846817 B CN104846817 B CN 104846817B CN 201510300006 A CN201510300006 A CN 201510300006A CN 104846817 B CN104846817 B CN 104846817B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/34—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
- E02D5/46—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same making in situ by forcing bonding agents into gravel fillings or the soil
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Abstract
一种六棱柱复合水泥土桩机的实施方法,六棱柱复合水泥土桩机工作时,潜水马达通过主动箱驱动其下端的钻杆以及切削头转动,切削头转动时其下的多个第一刀铲切削土体,送水装置输送水到切削头部位,切削头下部的多个第一刀铲将土与水搅拌成泥浆;六边形构架以第一导杆、第二导杆、第三导杆、第四导杆为导向上下不停运动,同时送水装置输送水到六边形构架内部,六边形构架在运动中六边形构架下部的多个第一刀铲和六边形构架内部的多个第二刀铲将土与水搅拌成泥浆,泥浆从孔内流出孔外成六边形孔。
An implementation method of a hexagonal prism composite cement-soil pile driver. When the hexagonal prism composite cement-soil pile driver is working, the submersible motor drives the drill pipe at the lower end and the cutting head to rotate through the active box. When the cutting head rotates, a plurality of first The shovel cuts the soil, the water delivery device delivers water to the cutting head, and the multiple first shovels at the lower part of the cutting head mix the soil and water into mud; The three guide rods and the fourth guide rod are guided to move up and down continuously. At the same time, the water delivery device delivers water to the inside of the hexagonal frame. Multiple second shovels inside the frame stir the soil and water into mud, and the mud flows out of the hole to form a hexagonal hole.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种水泥土桩机,特别是一种建筑基础工程中应用的六棱柱复合水泥土桩机的一种实施方法。 The invention relates to a cement-soil pile driver, in particular to an implementation method of a six-prism composite cement-soil pile driver used in building foundation engineering.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,复合水泥土桩机只能用来制造地下复合水泥土桩体。 At present, the composite soil-cement pile machine can only be used to manufacture underground composite soil-cement piles.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明弥补了以上缺点,提供了一种六棱柱复合水泥土桩机的一种实施方法。 The present invention makes up for the above shortcomings, and provides an implementation method of a hexagonal prism composite cement-soil pile machine.
本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的: The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种六棱柱复合水泥土桩机,多节杆下端固定于潜水马达外壳上盖,潜水马达下端连于主动箱,主动箱左侧设有第一从动盘,第一从动盘左侧偏心设有第一轴体,第一轴体铰接第一从动杆上端,第一从动杆下端铰接六边形构架左上端;主动箱右侧设有第二从动盘,第二从动盘右侧偏心设有第二轴体,第二轴体铰接第二从动杆上端,第二从动杆下端铰接六边形构架右上端;主动箱前部设有第三从动盘,第三从动盘前部偏心设有第三轴体,第三轴体铰接第三从动杆上端,第三从动杆下端铰接六边形构架前上端;主动箱后部设有第四从动盘,第四从动盘后部偏心设有第四轴体,第四轴体铰接第四从动杆上端,第四从动杆下端铰接六边形构架后上端;主动箱下端四个角上分别固定有第一导杆、第二导杆、第三导杆、第四导杆,第一导杆穿入第一导管,第二导杆穿入第二导管,第三导杆穿入第三导管,第四导杆穿入第四导管,第一导管和第二导管固定在第二连板上,第三导管和第四导管固定在第一连板上,第二连板固定在六边形构架的前部,第一连板固定在六边形构架的1后部;六边形构架的下部设有多个第一刀铲,六边形构架的六个内角分别设有多个第二刀铲;主动箱下端中间设有一个钻杆,钻杆下端设有切削头,切削头下部设有多个第一刀铲。 A hexagonal prism composite cement-soil pile driver, the lower end of the multi-section rod is fixed on the upper cover of the submersible motor casing, the lower end of the submersible motor is connected to the driving box, the left side of the driving box is provided with a first driven plate, and the left side of the first driven plate is eccentric There is a first shaft, the first shaft is hinged to the upper end of the first driven rod, and the lower end of the first driven rod is hinged to the upper left end of the hexagonal frame; the right side of the active box is provided with a second driven plate, which The right side is eccentrically provided with a second shaft body, the second shaft body is hinged to the upper end of the second driven rod, and the lower end of the second driven rod is hinged to the upper right end of the hexagonal frame; The front part of the driven plate is eccentrically provided with a third shaft, the third shaft is hinged to the upper end of the third driven rod, and the lower end of the third driven rod is hinged to the front upper end of the hexagonal frame; the rear of the active box is provided with a fourth driven plate , the rear part of the fourth driven plate is eccentrically provided with a fourth shaft body, the fourth shaft body is hinged to the upper end of the fourth driven rod, and the lower end of the fourth driven rod is hinged to the rear upper end of the hexagonal frame; the four corners of the lower end of the active box are respectively A first guide rod, a second guide rod, a third guide rod and a fourth guide rod are fixed, the first guide rod penetrates into the first conduit, the second guide rod penetrates into the second conduit, and the third guide rod penetrates into the third guide rod. Conduit, the fourth guide rod penetrates the fourth conduit, the first conduit and the second conduit are fixed on the second connecting plate, the third conduit and the fourth conduit are fixed on the first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is fixed on the hexagonal The front part of the hexagonal frame, the first connecting plate is fixed on the rear part of the hexagonal frame; the lower part of the hexagonal frame is provided with a plurality of first knives, and the six inner corners of the hexagonal frame are respectively provided with a plurality of first blades. Two knife shovels; a drill pipe is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the active box, a cutting head is arranged at the lower end of the drill pipe, and a plurality of first knife shovels are arranged at the lower part of the cutting head.
一种六棱柱复合水泥土桩机的一种实施方法,六棱柱复合水泥土桩机工作时,潜水马达通过主动箱驱动其下端的钻杆以及切削头转动,切削头转动时其下的多个第一刀铲切削土体,送水装置输送水到切削头部位,切削头下部的多个第一刀铲将土与水搅拌成泥浆;潜水马达通过主动箱驱动左右前后的第一从动盘、第二从动盘、第三从动盘、第四从动盘同速转动,第一从动盘转动时通过第一轴体、第一从动杆驱动六边形构架的左边上下运动,第二从动盘转动时通过第二轴体、第二从动杆驱动六边形构架的右边上下运动,第三从动盘转动时通过第三轴体、第三从动杆驱动六边形构架的前边上下运动,第四从动盘转动时通过第四轴体、第四从动杆驱动六边形构架的后边上下运动,由此,六边形构架以第一导杆、第二导杆、第三导杆、第四导杆为导向上下不停运动,同时送水装置输送水到六边形构架内部,六边形构架在运动中六边形构架下部的多个第一刀铲和六边形构架内部的多个第二刀铲将土与水搅拌成泥浆,泥浆从孔内流出孔外成六边形孔。 An implementation method of a hexagonal prism composite cement-soil pile machine. When the hexagonal prism composite cement-soil pile machine is working, the submersible motor drives the drill pipe at the lower end and the cutting head to rotate through the active box. When the cutting head rotates, multiple The first shovel cuts the soil, the water delivery device delivers water to the cutting head, and the multiple first shovels at the lower part of the cutting head mix the soil and water into mud; the submersible motor drives the first driven plate on the left and right through the active box , the second driven disk, the third driven disk, and the fourth driven disk rotate at the same speed. When the first driven disk rotates, the left side of the hexagonal frame is driven up and down by the first shaft body and the first driven rod. When the second driven disk rotates, it drives the right side of the hexagonal frame to move up and down through the second shaft body and the second driven rod. When the third driven disk rotates, it drives the hexagonal frame through the third shaft body and the third driven rod. The front edge of the frame moves up and down, and the fourth driven disc drives the rear edge of the hexagonal frame to move up and down through the fourth shaft body and the fourth driven rod when the fourth driven plate rotates. The rod, the third guide rod, and the fourth guide rod are guided to move up and down continuously. At the same time, the water delivery device delivers water to the inside of the hexagonal frame. A plurality of second shovels inside the hexagonal frame stir the soil and water into mud, and the mud flows out of the holes to form hexagonal holes.
本发明具有以下的特点: The present invention has following characteristics:
本发明六边形构架以第一导杆、第二导杆、第三导杆、第四导杆为导向上下不停运动,同时送水装置输送水到六边形构架内部,六边形构架在运动中六边形构架下部的多个第一刀铲和六边形构架内部的多个第二刀铲将土与水搅拌成泥浆,泥浆从孔内流出孔外成六边形孔。 The hexagonal frame of the present invention is guided by the first guide rod, the second guide rod, the third guide rod, and the fourth guide rod to move up and down continuously, and at the same time, the water delivery device delivers water to the interior of the hexagonal frame, and the hexagonal frame is in the During the movement, a plurality of first blades at the lower part of the hexagonal frame and a plurality of second blades inside the hexagonal frame stir the soil and water into mud, and the mud flows out of the hole to form a hexagonal hole.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为图1的左视图; Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
图3为图1的A—A视图; Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;
图中:1、多节杆,2、潜水马达,3、主动箱,4、第一从动盘,5、第二从动盘,6、第一轴体,7、第二轴体,8、第一从动杆,9、第二从动杆,10、六边形构架,11、第一刀铲,12、钻杆,13、切削头,14、第一导杆,15、第二导杆,16、第一导管,17、第二导管,18、第三从动盘,19、第三轴体,20、第三从动杆,21、第四从动盘,22、第四轴体,23、第四从动杆,24、第三导杆,25、第四导杆,26、第三导管,27、第四导管,28、第一连板,29、第二连板,30、第二刀铲。 In the figure: 1. multi-section rod, 2. submersible motor, 3. driving box, 4. first driven disc, 5. second driven disc, 6. first shaft body, 7. second shaft body, 8 , the first driven rod, 9, the second driven rod, 10, the hexagonal frame, 11, the first blade, 12, the drill pipe, 13, the cutting head, 14, the first guide rod, 15, the second Guide rod, 16, the first conduit, 17, the second conduit, 18, the third driven disk, 19, the third shaft body, 20, the third driven rod, 21, the fourth driven disk, 22, the fourth Shaft body, 23, the fourth driven rod, 24, the third guide rod, 25, the fourth guide rod, 26, the third conduit, 27, the fourth conduit, 28, the first connecting plate, 29, the second connecting plate , 30, the second knife shovel.
具体实施方式 detailed description
附图为本发明的一种具体实施例,该实施例多节杆1下端固定于潜水马达2外壳上盖,潜水马达下端连于主动箱3,主动箱左侧设有第一从动盘4,第一从动盘左侧偏心设有第一轴体6,第一轴体铰接第一从动杆8上端,第一从动杆下端铰接六边形构架10左上端;主动箱右侧设有第二从动盘5,第二从动盘右侧偏心设有第二轴体7,第二轴体铰接第二从动杆9上端,第二从动杆下端铰接六边形构架右上端;主动箱前部设有第三从动盘18,第三从动盘前部偏心设有第三轴体19,第三轴体铰接第三从动杆20上端,第三从动杆下端铰接六边形构架前上端;主动箱后部设有第四从动盘21,第四从动盘后部偏心设有第四轴体22,第四轴体铰接第四从动杆23上端,第四从动杆下端铰接六边形构架后上端;主动箱下端四个角上分别固定有第一导杆14、第二导杆15、第三导杆24、第四导杆25,第一导杆穿入第一导管16,第二导杆穿入第二导管17,第三导杆穿入第三导管26,第四导杆穿入第四导管27,第一导管和第二导管固定在第二连板29上,第三导管和第四导管固定在第一连板28上,第二连板固定在六边形构架的前部,第一连板固定在六边形构架的后部;六边形构架的下部设有多个第一刀铲11,六边形构架的六个内角分别设有多个第二刀铲30;主动箱下端中间设有一个钻杆12,钻杆下端设有切削头13,切削头下部设有多个第一刀铲11。 The accompanying drawing is a specific embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the multi-section rod 1 of this embodiment is fixed on the upper cover of the shell of the submersible motor 2, the lower end of the submersible motor is connected to the active box 3, and the left side of the active box is provided with a first driven plate 4 , the left side of the first driven plate is eccentrically provided with a first shaft 6, the first shaft is hinged to the upper end of the first driven rod 8, the lower end of the first driven rod is hinged to the left upper end of the hexagonal frame 10; the right side of the active box is provided There is a second driven plate 5, and the second shaft body 7 is eccentrically arranged on the right side of the second driven plate. The second shaft body is hinged to the upper end of the second driven rod 9, and the lower end of the second driven rod is hinged to the upper right end of the hexagonal frame. The front part of the active box is provided with a third driven disc 18, and the front part of the third driven disc is eccentrically provided with a third shaft body 19, the third shaft body is hinged to the upper end of the third driven rod 20, and the lower end of the third driven rod is hinged The front upper end of the hexagonal frame; the rear part of the active box is provided with a fourth driven plate 21, and the rear part of the fourth driven plate is eccentrically provided with a fourth shaft body 22, which is hinged to the upper end of the fourth driven rod 23. The lower ends of the four driven rods are hinged to the rear upper end of the hexagonal frame; the four corners of the lower end of the active box are respectively fixed with the first guide rod 14, the second guide rod 15, the third guide rod 24, the fourth guide rod 25, the first guide rod Rod penetrates first conduit 16, second guide rod penetrates second conduit 17, third guide rod penetrates third conduit 26, fourth guide rod penetrates fourth conduit 27, first conduit and second conduit are fixed on On the second connecting plate 29, the third conduit and the fourth conduit are fixed on the first connecting plate 28, the second connecting plate is fixed on the front part of the hexagonal frame, and the first connecting plate is fixed on the rear part of the hexagonal frame The bottom of the hexagonal frame is provided with a plurality of first blades 11, and the six inner corners of the hexagonal frame are respectively provided with a plurality of second blades 30; the middle of the lower end of the active box is provided with a drill rod 12, and the lower end of the drill rod A cutting head 13 is provided, and a plurality of first shovels 11 are arranged at the lower part of the cutting head.
本发明工作时,潜水马达通过主动箱驱动其下端的钻杆以及切削头转动,切削头转动时其下的多个第一刀铲切削土体,送水装置输送水到切削头部位,切削头下部的多个第一刀铲将土与水搅拌成泥浆;潜水马达通过主动箱驱动左右前后的第一从动盘、第二从动盘、第三从动盘、第四从动盘同速转动,第一从动盘转动时通过第一轴体、第一从动杆驱动六边形构架的左边上下运动,第二从动盘转动时通过第二轴体、第二从动杆驱动六边形构架的右边上下运动,第三从动盘转动时通过第三轴体、第三从动杆驱动六边形构架的前边上下运动,第四从动盘转动时通过第四轴体、第四从动杆驱动六边形构架的后边上下运动,由此,六边形构架以第一导杆、第二导杆、第三导杆、第四导杆为导向上下不停运动,同时送水装置输送水到六边形构架内部,六边形构架在运动中六边形构架下部的多个第一刀铲和六边形构架内部的多个第二刀铲将土与水搅拌成泥浆,泥浆从孔内流出孔外成六边形孔。 When the present invention works, the submersible motor drives the drill rod at its lower end and the cutting head to rotate through the active box. When the cutting head rotates, the first blades and shovels below it cut the soil, and the water delivery device delivers water to the cutting head. The multiple first shovels in the lower part stir the soil and water into mud; the submersible motor drives the first driven disc, the second driven disc, the third driven disc and the fourth driven disc on the left and right through the active box at the same speed When the first driven disk rotates, it drives the left side of the hexagonal frame to move up and down through the first shaft body and the first driven rod. When the second driven disk rotates, it drives the hexagonal frame through the second shaft body and the second driven rod. The right side of the hexagonal frame moves up and down. When the third driven disc rotates, it drives the front edge of the hexagonal frame to move up and down through the third shaft and the third driven rod. When the fourth driven disc rotates, it passes through the fourth shaft and the third driven plate. The four driven rods drive the rear side of the hexagonal frame to move up and down, thus, the hexagonal frame moves up and down continuously guided by the first guide rod, the second guide rod, the third guide rod and the fourth guide rod, and simultaneously delivers water The device transports water to the inside of the hexagonal frame. During the movement of the hexagonal frame, multiple first blades at the lower part of the hexagonal frame and multiple second blades inside the hexagonal frame mix the soil and water into mud, The mud flows out from the hole to form a hexagonal hole.
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| CN201510300006.5A CN104846817B (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | A kind of implementation of six prism complex cement earth pile machines |
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| CN201510300006.5A CN104846817B (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | A kind of implementation of six prism complex cement earth pile machines |
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| JP2551721B2 (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1996-11-06 | 株式会社利根 | Multi-axis drilling method and device |
| CN2595882Y (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-12-31 | 张竞 | Cement and soil stirring and piling machine |
| BE1015485B5 (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-02-07 | Smet Luc Maria | DRILLING DEVICE. |
| CN202767083U (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-03-06 | 广东省基础工程公司 | Multi-head deep layer stirring device |
| CN103074892B (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2016-01-06 | 上海城地建设股份有限公司 | A kind of two, four, six axle interchangeable cement-soil mixing pile device and construction methods thereof |
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