CN104843458B - It is vortexed dust-arrest device - Google Patents
It is vortexed dust-arrest device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104843458B CN104843458B CN201510297842.2A CN201510297842A CN104843458B CN 104843458 B CN104843458 B CN 104843458B CN 201510297842 A CN201510297842 A CN 201510297842A CN 104843458 B CN104843458 B CN 104843458B
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- dust
- vortex
- deflector chute
- micronic
- separation system
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000616 occupational exposure limit Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protecting device of belt conveyer transfer station dust suppression, more particularly to it is vortexed dust-arrest device, it, which is included on travelling belt deflector chute, is provided with vortex cavity, the side of the vortex cavity connects with material blanking tube in bottom, dust and gas sinker is provided with the vortex cavity body, dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system and tail envelope curtain are provided with deflector chute.The present invention can solve the problems, such as belt transportation system transfer point airborne dust well, effectively dust suppression depositing dust, the workplace dust concentration at belt transportation system transfer point is met standard GB/T Z2.1 2007《Workplace harmful factors occupational exposure limit part 1》Requirement.Both dust polluting environment is prevented, has ensured the vital interests of post worker again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protecting device of belt conveyer transfer station dust suppression, dust-arrest device is more particularly to vortexed.
Background technology
Belt feeder is a kind of conventional material transfer equipment, and it can convey the solid material of many kinds, such as:Various ore deposits
Stone etc., belt feeder have the advantages that transfer efficiency is high, conveying capacity is strong, stable, but be transported through between belt when
Wait and drop inevitably occurs, belt fortune system transfer point is one of crucial dust point, and quantity is a lot.In each belt
At reloading point, the material with dust forms in belt feeder discharge pit and largely flies upward dust, evokes disorderly because material falls
Random air stream make it that fine dusts are elegant everywhere, turns into main dirt source, causes dust from flying, pollutes environment.
At present, there is the method for various dedustings for belt transportation system transfer point, such as the negative pressure-induced process of cleaning of wet type, do
Mist process of cleaning ... dry type such as cyclone dust collectors, flat bag filter, electric cleaner ....After these dedusting technologies are implemented,
Certain dust removing effects can be received in a short time, but are constantly declined after running a period of time, so that finally lying idle.So all
Fail solve the problems, such as belt transportation system transfer point airborne dust well.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind to be vortexed dust-arrest device, suppresses dust caused by belt transportation system transfer point, very
Solves the problems, such as belt transportation system transfer point airborne dust well.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:
One kind vortex dust-arrest device, it, which is included on travelling belt deflector chute, is provided with vortex cavity, the vortex cavity
Side connected with material blanking tube in bottom, be provided with dust and gas sinker in the vortex cavity body, dust be provided with deflector chute and is shunted
Device, micronic dust adsorption separation system and tail envelope curtain.Dust current divider is provided with the front end deflector chute of the vortex cavity, by counterweight rubber
Offset plate, industrial canvas, polyurethane sheet are sequentially arranged compression and formed, and described charge level of meeting is two blocks of abrasion resistant polyurethane plates, followed by
The industrial canvas of one monoblock, it is finally the thick counterweight rubber plates of one piece of at least 10mm.
Be provided with micronic dust adsorption separation system in the front deflector chute of the vortex cavity, including closure, micronic dust adsorption bar,
Fixed mount, the closure are combined as a whole with guide groove upper cap;The micronic dust adsorption bar is fixed on fixed mount, and described is micro-
Dirt adsorption bar is cubic strip structure, wherein, two leptoprosopy are " W " shape, and remaining two wide face is plane, described micronic dust adsorbing separation
The width of system is a little bigger than the width in deflector chute, and described micronic dust adsorption bar is no less than four layers, micronic dust between layers
Adsorption bar is staggeredly stacked.
Further, described vortex cavity is identical with the width of material blanking tube.
The vortex cavity is provided with manholes, totally three groups of the dust and gas sinker, is evenly arranged in manhole door with falling
Between expects pipe.
The part that described material blanking tube contacts with deflector chute and horizontal direction shape are at an angle, 50 °≤α≤70 °.
Described dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system, the width of tail envelope curtain are slightly larger than the inner width of deflector chute,
Dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system, tail envelope curtain bottom and conveyer belt Elastic Contact.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The present invention can solve the problems, such as belt transportation system transfer point airborne dust well, and effectively dust suppression depositing dust, makes skin
Meet standard GB/T Z2.1-2007 with the workplace dust concentration at transportation system's transfer point《Workplace harmful factors
Occupational exposure limit part 1》Requirement.Both dust polluting environment is prevented, has ensured the vital interests of post worker again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dust current divider in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of micronic dust adsorption separation system in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the micronic dust adsorption bar of micronic dust adsorption separation system in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the dust suppression course of work schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, material blanking tube;2nd, it is vortexed cavity;3rd, dust and gas sinker;4th, manhole door;5th, dust dirt current divider;51st, counterweight
Rubber slab;52nd, industrial canvas;53rd, polyurethane sheet;6th, deflector chute;7th, micronic dust adsorption separation system;71st, closure;72nd, micronic dust
Adsorption bar;73rd, fixed mount;8 tails seal curtain;9th, travelling belt.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, vortex dust-arrest device of the invention, be arranged on deflector chute, in front of material blanking tube (with belt speed direction
To be preceding, opposite direction is rear);It includes, and vortex cavity 2 is welded and fused with material blanking tube 1 and deflector chute 6;Dust and gas sinker 3 is set
Put in vortex cavity 2;Dust current divider 5, micronic dust adsorption separation system 7, tail envelope curtain 8 are all fixed in deflector chute 6.Dust point
Stream device 5 is located in the front end deflector chute of vortex cavity, is sequentially arranged by counterweight rubber plate 51, industrial canvas 52, polyurethane sheet 53
Compression forms, and described charge level of meeting is two blocks of abrasion resistant polyurethane plates 53, followed by the industrial canvas 52 of a monoblock, is finally one piece
Counterweight rubber plate 51 thick at least 10mm.It is vortexed in the front deflector chute of cavity and is provided with micronic dust adsorption separation system 7, including sealing
Lid 71, micronic dust adsorption bar 72, fixed mount 73, the closure are combined as a whole with guide groove upper cap;The micronic dust adsorption bar is consolidated
It is scheduled on fixed mount, described micronic dust adsorption bar is cubic strip structure, wherein, two leptoprosopy are " W " shape, and remaining two wide face is flat
Face, the width of described micronic dust adsorption separation system is a little bigger than the width in deflector chute, and described micronic dust adsorption bar is no less than
Four layers, micronic dust adsorption bar between layers is staggeredly stacked.
In the present embodiment, it is identical with the width of material blanking tube 1 to be vortexed cavity 2, vortex cavity 2 and material blanking tube 1 and deflector chute 6
Phase-contact surface is got through, and three in one forms a bigger airtight cavity.
In addition, vortex cavity of the present invention is provided with manhole door 4, totally three groups of the dust and gas sinker 3, with vortex cavity
Body is structure as a whole, and is evenly arranged between manhole door 4 and material blanking tube 1.
Material blanking tube 1 and the part that deflector chute 6 contacts and horizontal direction shape are at an angle, 50 °≤α≤70 °, if material blanking tube 1 is former
Not being this construction, necessary transformation can be carried out as needed when this dust suppression engineering is implemented.
When making dust current divider 5, micronic dust adsorption separation system 7, tail envelope curtain 8, it must be slightly larger than their width and lead
The inner width of hopper 6, it can so seal the filter effect for tightly, ensureing dust and gas, installation dust current divider 5, micronic dust absorption point
During from system 7, tail envelope curtain 8, this three bottom and the Elastic Contact of conveyer belt 9.
The course of work:When belt is run, material from a upper belt next belt is transported to by material blanking tube when, due to thing
The disorderly air stream that material falls and evoked so that the material with dust forms in belt feeder discharge pit and largely flies upward dust;Skin
Band travels forward and induced air is taken up in deflector chute, dust and gas in deflector chute as induced air moves forward, when dust and gas runs into powder
During dirt separator, dust is separated into two parts, and most of dust is moved into vortex cavity upwards with dust and gas, and sub-fraction is very
Trickle dust can be by dust separator, as belt induced air continues forward.Material is constantly fallen at material blanking tube, air with
The whereabouts of material and constantly drain, therefore formed negative pressure and produce suction, into vortex cavity dust and gas in aerodynamic driving
Under, moved to material blanking tube direction, in the process, dust and gas will pass sequentially through three groups of dust and gas sinkers;In the work of dust and gas sinker
Under, the kinetic energy of dust and gas is largely consumed, most dust because kinetic energy be not enough to provide its continue to float it is aerial dynamic
Power and settle down, fall on above belt, transported with material;Fraction dust can be smaller because of its particle, and quality is smaller, remains
Remaining air force is still enough to allow its floating to continue to move to material blanking tube direction in atmosphere, and finally the dust and gas with material blanking tube is converged
It is combined, participating in the motion cycle ... of next round, that fraction fine solid particle runs into micronic dust absorption point by dust separator
During from system, it will be adsorbed by micronic dust adsorption separation system, be separated from air, so as to ensure that deflector chute prosopyle end will not
There is dust loss to come out.Deflector chute tail end is provided with tail envelope curtain, ensure that deflector chute tail end does not have dust loss and come out.
After the present invention is implemented, solves the problems, such as belt transportation system transfer point airborne dust well, effectively dust suppression depositing dust, subtracts
Lack air pollution, improve the working environment of post worker.
Claims (7)
1. one kind vortex dust-arrest device, it is characterised in that semicircle vortex cavity, institute are provided with the deflector chute of travelling belt
The side for stating vortex cavity is connected with material blanking tube in bottom, and dust and gas sinker is provided with the vortex cavity body, is set in deflector chute
There are dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system and tail envelope curtain, totally three groups of the dust and gas sinker, be evenly arranged in manhole door
Between material blanking tube, dust current divider is provided with the deflector chute of the vortex cavity front end, by counterweight rubber plate, industrial canvas,
Polyurethane sheet is sequentially arranged compression and formed, and the charge level of meeting of dust current divider is two blocks of abrasion resistant polyurethane plates, and intermediate layer is a monoblock
Industrial canvas, the counterweight rubber plate is the thick counterweight rubber plate of one piece of at least 10mm.
2. vortex dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the width phase of described vortex cavity and material blanking tube
Together.
3. vortex dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the vortex cavity is provided with manhole door.
4. the vortex dust-arrest device as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that described material blanking tube contacts with deflector chute
Part and horizontal direction shape it is at an angle, 50 °≤α≤70 °.
5. vortex dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with the deflector chute of the vortex cavity front end
Micronic dust adsorption separation system, including closure, micronic dust adsorption bar, fixed mount, the closure are combined into one with guide groove upper cap
Body;The micronic dust adsorption bar is fixed on fixed mount, and described micronic dust adsorption bar is cubic strip structure, wherein, two leptoprosopy are
" W " shape, remaining two wide face are plane, and the width of described micronic dust adsorption separation system is a little bigger than the width in deflector chute, institute
The micronic dust adsorption bar stated is no less than four layers, and micronic dust adsorption bar between layers is staggeredly stacked.
6. vortex dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described dust current divider, micronic dust adsorbing separation
System, the width of tail envelope curtain are slightly larger than the inner width of deflector chute, dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system, tail envelope curtain bottom
End contacts with transporting belt elastic.
7. vortex dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described dust current divider, micronic dust adsorbing separation
System, the width of tail envelope curtain are slightly larger than the inner width of deflector chute, dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system, tail envelope curtain bottom
End contacts with transporting belt elastic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510297842.2A CN104843458B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | It is vortexed dust-arrest device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510297842.2A CN104843458B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | It is vortexed dust-arrest device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104843458A CN104843458A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
CN104843458B true CN104843458B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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CN201510297842.2A Active CN104843458B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | It is vortexed dust-arrest device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111924469B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-07-12 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | Dry material falling flow raise dust suppression device |
CN112027709A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 重庆昊晟玻璃股份有限公司 | Automatic batching system |
CN114933183B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-05-28 | 国家能源集团煤焦化有限责任公司 | Belt high-efficient dust fall washs composite set |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL9500572A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-11-01 | Adrianus Johannes Cornelis Mar | Dust collector for silo ventilation |
US6135171A (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-10-24 | Weakly; L. Alan | Passive enclosure dust control system |
CN200971258Y (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-11-07 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Device for dusting of loading chute tube |
CN201258197Y (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-06-17 | 邹臣和 | Low energy consumption dustfall apparatus for belt conveyer |
CN203184284U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波海辰天力机械制造有限公司 | Tail end dust removal mechanism of guide chute |
CN204702163U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-14 | 李文玉 | Eddy current dust-arrest device |
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2015
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160317 Address after: Tian Dawa County 124010 Liaoning province Panjin City District office headquarters town garden district A building 2-11-1 Applicant after: Liaoning Jinfu Dust Suppression Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 124010 Liaoning province Panjin city Xinglongtai District No. 101 Street Huibin room 210 Applicant before: Li Wenyu |
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GR01 | Patent grant |