CN104843458B - It is vortexed dust-arrest device - Google Patents

It is vortexed dust-arrest device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104843458B
CN104843458B CN201510297842.2A CN201510297842A CN104843458B CN 104843458 B CN104843458 B CN 104843458B CN 201510297842 A CN201510297842 A CN 201510297842A CN 104843458 B CN104843458 B CN 104843458B
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dust
vortex
deflector chute
micronic
separation system
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CN104843458A (en
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李文玉
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Liaoning Jinfu Dust Suppression Technology Co., Ltd.
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Liaoning Jinfu Dust Suppression Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protecting device of belt conveyer transfer station dust suppression, more particularly to it is vortexed dust-arrest device, it, which is included on travelling belt deflector chute, is provided with vortex cavity, the side of the vortex cavity connects with material blanking tube in bottom, dust and gas sinker is provided with the vortex cavity body, dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system and tail envelope curtain are provided with deflector chute.The present invention can solve the problems, such as belt transportation system transfer point airborne dust well, effectively dust suppression depositing dust, the workplace dust concentration at belt transportation system transfer point is met standard GB/T Z2.1 2007《Workplace harmful factors occupational exposure limit part 1》Requirement.Both dust polluting environment is prevented, has ensured the vital interests of post worker again.

Description

It is vortexed dust-arrest device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protecting device of belt conveyer transfer station dust suppression, dust-arrest device is more particularly to vortexed.
Background technology
Belt feeder is a kind of conventional material transfer equipment, and it can convey the solid material of many kinds, such as:Various ore deposits Stone etc., belt feeder have the advantages that transfer efficiency is high, conveying capacity is strong, stable, but be transported through between belt when Wait and drop inevitably occurs, belt fortune system transfer point is one of crucial dust point, and quantity is a lot.In each belt At reloading point, the material with dust forms in belt feeder discharge pit and largely flies upward dust, evokes disorderly because material falls Random air stream make it that fine dusts are elegant everywhere, turns into main dirt source, causes dust from flying, pollutes environment.
At present, there is the method for various dedustings for belt transportation system transfer point, such as the negative pressure-induced process of cleaning of wet type, do Mist process of cleaning ... dry type such as cyclone dust collectors, flat bag filter, electric cleaner ....After these dedusting technologies are implemented, Certain dust removing effects can be received in a short time, but are constantly declined after running a period of time, so that finally lying idle.So all Fail solve the problems, such as belt transportation system transfer point airborne dust well.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind to be vortexed dust-arrest device, suppresses dust caused by belt transportation system transfer point, very Solves the problems, such as belt transportation system transfer point airborne dust well.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:
One kind vortex dust-arrest device, it, which is included on travelling belt deflector chute, is provided with vortex cavity, the vortex cavity Side connected with material blanking tube in bottom, be provided with dust and gas sinker in the vortex cavity body, dust be provided with deflector chute and is shunted Device, micronic dust adsorption separation system and tail envelope curtain.Dust current divider is provided with the front end deflector chute of the vortex cavity, by counterweight rubber Offset plate, industrial canvas, polyurethane sheet are sequentially arranged compression and formed, and described charge level of meeting is two blocks of abrasion resistant polyurethane plates, followed by The industrial canvas of one monoblock, it is finally the thick counterweight rubber plates of one piece of at least 10mm.
Be provided with micronic dust adsorption separation system in the front deflector chute of the vortex cavity, including closure, micronic dust adsorption bar, Fixed mount, the closure are combined as a whole with guide groove upper cap;The micronic dust adsorption bar is fixed on fixed mount, and described is micro- Dirt adsorption bar is cubic strip structure, wherein, two leptoprosopy are " W " shape, and remaining two wide face is plane, described micronic dust adsorbing separation The width of system is a little bigger than the width in deflector chute, and described micronic dust adsorption bar is no less than four layers, micronic dust between layers Adsorption bar is staggeredly stacked.
Further, described vortex cavity is identical with the width of material blanking tube.
The vortex cavity is provided with manholes, totally three groups of the dust and gas sinker, is evenly arranged in manhole door with falling Between expects pipe.
The part that described material blanking tube contacts with deflector chute and horizontal direction shape are at an angle, 50 °≤α≤70 °.
Described dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system, the width of tail envelope curtain are slightly larger than the inner width of deflector chute, Dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system, tail envelope curtain bottom and conveyer belt Elastic Contact.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The present invention can solve the problems, such as belt transportation system transfer point airborne dust well, and effectively dust suppression depositing dust, makes skin Meet standard GB/T Z2.1-2007 with the workplace dust concentration at transportation system's transfer point《Workplace harmful factors Occupational exposure limit part 1》Requirement.Both dust polluting environment is prevented, has ensured the vital interests of post worker again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dust current divider in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of micronic dust adsorption separation system in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the micronic dust adsorption bar of micronic dust adsorption separation system in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the dust suppression course of work schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, material blanking tube;2nd, it is vortexed cavity;3rd, dust and gas sinker;4th, manhole door;5th, dust dirt current divider;51st, counterweight Rubber slab;52nd, industrial canvas;53rd, polyurethane sheet;6th, deflector chute;7th, micronic dust adsorption separation system;71st, closure;72nd, micronic dust Adsorption bar;73rd, fixed mount;8 tails seal curtain;9th, travelling belt.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, vortex dust-arrest device of the invention, be arranged on deflector chute, in front of material blanking tube (with belt speed direction To be preceding, opposite direction is rear);It includes, and vortex cavity 2 is welded and fused with material blanking tube 1 and deflector chute 6;Dust and gas sinker 3 is set Put in vortex cavity 2;Dust current divider 5, micronic dust adsorption separation system 7, tail envelope curtain 8 are all fixed in deflector chute 6.Dust point Stream device 5 is located in the front end deflector chute of vortex cavity, is sequentially arranged by counterweight rubber plate 51, industrial canvas 52, polyurethane sheet 53 Compression forms, and described charge level of meeting is two blocks of abrasion resistant polyurethane plates 53, followed by the industrial canvas 52 of a monoblock, is finally one piece Counterweight rubber plate 51 thick at least 10mm.It is vortexed in the front deflector chute of cavity and is provided with micronic dust adsorption separation system 7, including sealing Lid 71, micronic dust adsorption bar 72, fixed mount 73, the closure are combined as a whole with guide groove upper cap;The micronic dust adsorption bar is consolidated It is scheduled on fixed mount, described micronic dust adsorption bar is cubic strip structure, wherein, two leptoprosopy are " W " shape, and remaining two wide face is flat Face, the width of described micronic dust adsorption separation system is a little bigger than the width in deflector chute, and described micronic dust adsorption bar is no less than Four layers, micronic dust adsorption bar between layers is staggeredly stacked.
In the present embodiment, it is identical with the width of material blanking tube 1 to be vortexed cavity 2, vortex cavity 2 and material blanking tube 1 and deflector chute 6 Phase-contact surface is got through, and three in one forms a bigger airtight cavity.
In addition, vortex cavity of the present invention is provided with manhole door 4, totally three groups of the dust and gas sinker 3, with vortex cavity Body is structure as a whole, and is evenly arranged between manhole door 4 and material blanking tube 1.
Material blanking tube 1 and the part that deflector chute 6 contacts and horizontal direction shape are at an angle, 50 °≤α≤70 °, if material blanking tube 1 is former Not being this construction, necessary transformation can be carried out as needed when this dust suppression engineering is implemented.
When making dust current divider 5, micronic dust adsorption separation system 7, tail envelope curtain 8, it must be slightly larger than their width and lead The inner width of hopper 6, it can so seal the filter effect for tightly, ensureing dust and gas, installation dust current divider 5, micronic dust absorption point During from system 7, tail envelope curtain 8, this three bottom and the Elastic Contact of conveyer belt 9.
The course of work:When belt is run, material from a upper belt next belt is transported to by material blanking tube when, due to thing The disorderly air stream that material falls and evoked so that the material with dust forms in belt feeder discharge pit and largely flies upward dust;Skin Band travels forward and induced air is taken up in deflector chute, dust and gas in deflector chute as induced air moves forward, when dust and gas runs into powder During dirt separator, dust is separated into two parts, and most of dust is moved into vortex cavity upwards with dust and gas, and sub-fraction is very Trickle dust can be by dust separator, as belt induced air continues forward.Material is constantly fallen at material blanking tube, air with The whereabouts of material and constantly drain, therefore formed negative pressure and produce suction, into vortex cavity dust and gas in aerodynamic driving Under, moved to material blanking tube direction, in the process, dust and gas will pass sequentially through three groups of dust and gas sinkers;In the work of dust and gas sinker Under, the kinetic energy of dust and gas is largely consumed, most dust because kinetic energy be not enough to provide its continue to float it is aerial dynamic Power and settle down, fall on above belt, transported with material;Fraction dust can be smaller because of its particle, and quality is smaller, remains Remaining air force is still enough to allow its floating to continue to move to material blanking tube direction in atmosphere, and finally the dust and gas with material blanking tube is converged It is combined, participating in the motion cycle ... of next round, that fraction fine solid particle runs into micronic dust absorption point by dust separator During from system, it will be adsorbed by micronic dust adsorption separation system, be separated from air, so as to ensure that deflector chute prosopyle end will not There is dust loss to come out.Deflector chute tail end is provided with tail envelope curtain, ensure that deflector chute tail end does not have dust loss and come out.
After the present invention is implemented, solves the problems, such as belt transportation system transfer point airborne dust well, effectively dust suppression depositing dust, subtracts Lack air pollution, improve the working environment of post worker.

Claims (7)

1. one kind vortex dust-arrest device, it is characterised in that semicircle vortex cavity, institute are provided with the deflector chute of travelling belt The side for stating vortex cavity is connected with material blanking tube in bottom, and dust and gas sinker is provided with the vortex cavity body, is set in deflector chute There are dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system and tail envelope curtain, totally three groups of the dust and gas sinker, be evenly arranged in manhole door Between material blanking tube, dust current divider is provided with the deflector chute of the vortex cavity front end, by counterweight rubber plate, industrial canvas, Polyurethane sheet is sequentially arranged compression and formed, and the charge level of meeting of dust current divider is two blocks of abrasion resistant polyurethane plates, and intermediate layer is a monoblock Industrial canvas, the counterweight rubber plate is the thick counterweight rubber plate of one piece of at least 10mm.
2. vortex dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the width phase of described vortex cavity and material blanking tube Together.
3. vortex dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the vortex cavity is provided with manhole door.
4. the vortex dust-arrest device as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that described material blanking tube contacts with deflector chute Part and horizontal direction shape it is at an angle, 50 °≤α≤70 °.
5. vortex dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with the deflector chute of the vortex cavity front end Micronic dust adsorption separation system, including closure, micronic dust adsorption bar, fixed mount, the closure are combined into one with guide groove upper cap Body;The micronic dust adsorption bar is fixed on fixed mount, and described micronic dust adsorption bar is cubic strip structure, wherein, two leptoprosopy are " W " shape, remaining two wide face are plane, and the width of described micronic dust adsorption separation system is a little bigger than the width in deflector chute, institute The micronic dust adsorption bar stated is no less than four layers, and micronic dust adsorption bar between layers is staggeredly stacked.
6. vortex dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described dust current divider, micronic dust adsorbing separation System, the width of tail envelope curtain are slightly larger than the inner width of deflector chute, dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system, tail envelope curtain bottom End contacts with transporting belt elastic.
7. vortex dust-arrest device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described dust current divider, micronic dust adsorbing separation System, the width of tail envelope curtain are slightly larger than the inner width of deflector chute, dust current divider, micronic dust adsorption separation system, tail envelope curtain bottom End contacts with transporting belt elastic.
CN201510297842.2A 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 It is vortexed dust-arrest device Active CN104843458B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104843458B true CN104843458B (en) 2017-12-08

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111924469B (en) * 2020-08-26 2022-07-12 武汉钢铁有限公司 Dry material falling flow raise dust suppression device
CN112027709A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-04 重庆昊晟玻璃股份有限公司 Automatic batching system
CN114933183B (en) * 2022-05-31 2024-05-28 国家能源集团煤焦化有限责任公司 Belt high-efficient dust fall washs composite set

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9500572A (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-11-01 Adrianus Johannes Cornelis Mar Dust collector for silo ventilation
US6135171A (en) * 1999-03-18 2000-10-24 Weakly; L. Alan Passive enclosure dust control system
CN200971258Y (en) * 2006-11-17 2007-11-07 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Device for dusting of loading chute tube
CN201258197Y (en) * 2008-08-27 2009-06-17 邹臣和 Low energy consumption dustfall apparatus for belt conveyer
CN203184284U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-09-11 宁波海辰天力机械制造有限公司 Tail end dust removal mechanism of guide chute
CN204702163U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-10-14 李文玉 Eddy current dust-arrest device

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Effective date of registration: 20160317

Address after: Tian Dawa County 124010 Liaoning province Panjin City District office headquarters town garden district A building 2-11-1

Applicant after: Liaoning Jinfu Dust Suppression Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 124010 Liaoning province Panjin city Xinglongtai District No. 101 Street Huibin room 210

Applicant before: Li Wenyu

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