CN104842457A - Open type concrete mixer control mechanism - Google Patents

Open type concrete mixer control mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104842457A
CN104842457A CN201510250894.4A CN201510250894A CN104842457A CN 104842457 A CN104842457 A CN 104842457A CN 201510250894 A CN201510250894 A CN 201510250894A CN 104842457 A CN104842457 A CN 104842457A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control
control lever
vehicle frame
open type
direction valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510250894.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104842457B (en
Inventor
顾曙光
许丽娟
田业光
杨军
刘学飞
汪在刚
尚金龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUBEI TRI-RING SPECIAL TRUCK Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUBEI TRI-RING SPECIAL TRUCK Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUBEI TRI-RING SPECIAL TRUCK Co Ltd filed Critical HUBEI TRI-RING SPECIAL TRUCK Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510250894.4A priority Critical patent/CN104842457B/en
Publication of CN104842457A publication Critical patent/CN104842457A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104842457B publication Critical patent/CN104842457B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4206Control apparatus; Drive systems, e.g. coupled to the vehicle drive-system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4206Control apparatus; Drive systems, e.g. coupled to the vehicle drive-system
    • B28C5/421Drives
    • B28C5/4213Hydraulic drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4206Control apparatus; Drive systems, e.g. coupled to the vehicle drive-system
    • B28C5/421Drives
    • B28C5/4217Drives in combination with drum mountings; Drives directly coupled to the axis of rotating drums

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an open type concrete mixer control mechanism, which comprises a variable pump and a hydraulic motor, wherein the variable motor is connected with the variable pump through an oil path; a three-position four-way manual reversing valve is arranged on the oil path, is used as an oil path control switch, and is fixedly arranged on a vehicle frame; an open type control mechanism of the three-position four-way manual reversing valve is arranged on the vehicle frame, and comprises a control rod and a control support frame; the control support frame is fixedly arranged on the vehicle frame positioned at the outer side of a stirring tube; the control rod is inserted onto the control support frame in a penetrating way, and can rotate on the control support frame; the front end of the control rod is connected with a thrust rod; the front end of the thrust rod is connected with an operation handle of the three-position four-way manual reversing valve; a connecting sleeve sleeves the outer circle of the control rod; the connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the vehicle frame; a threaded hole is formed in the connecting sleeve; a locking screw is correspondingly arranged on the threaded hole, and in the use process, the control rod is tightly locked through tightly screwing the locking screw. The control mechanism has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the manufacturing cost is low, the control is stable and reliable, and the practicability is high.

Description

A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization
Technical field
The invention belongs to concrete mixer truck maneuver control device, particularly relate to a kind of open type stirring drum of concrete agitating truck controlling organization.
Background technology
Mixing drum is the core component of concrete mixer truck, and the good and bad direct relation of whipping performance the quality of car load working condition.In the transportation of concrete mixer truck, mixing drum can remain rotation, to ensure that delivered concrete can not solidify.In transportation, the rotating speed of mixing drum has material impact to concrete quality; Therefore, in order to ensure concrete quality, often need the rotating speed of mixing drum to keep constant.
Existing concrete trucd mixer adopts enclosed controlling organization to control the rotation direction of mixing drum usually, the locking positioning of enclosed controlling organization is stuck in the teeth groove of a sector rack by spring catch, thus ensure that reversal valve is in assigned position, disconnect or be communicated with the oil circuit of hydraulic motor, the rotation direction realizing controlling mixing drum controls; Concrete mixer truck causes sector rack to dislocate or displacement in the process of moving because jolting, the control lever of enclosed controlling organization changes angle, and the spool in 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve can move, and causes hydraulic motor irregular working; On the other hand, enclosed controlling organization also exists the shortcoming that production cost is high, complex installation process, repair density are large, enclosed controlling organization poor stability, is difficult to the duty controlling mixing drum.
Summary of the invention
For improving mixing drum stability under working conditions, safe and reliable control reversal valve, ensure the normal work of hydraulic motor, simultaneously handled easily, alleviate labor strength, the present invention proposes a kind of open type stirring drum of concrete agitating truck controlling organization.
For this reason, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization, and comprise variable pump, hydraulic motor for driving mixing drum to operate, hydraulic motor is connected with variable pump by oil circuit, it is characterized in that:
Oil circuit is provided with 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve, and 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve is as oil circuit gauge tap, and 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve is fixed on vehicle frame;
Vehicle frame is provided with the open type controlling organization of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve;
Described open type controlling organization comprises control lever, controls support, controls support and is fixed on outside mixing drum on vehicle frame, and control lever interts on control support, and control lever can rotate on control support; Control lever front end is connected with distance rod, and distance rod front end is connected with the operating grip of described 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve; On control lever cylindrical, cover has an adapter sleeve, and adapter sleeve is fixed on vehicle frame by connecting plate, and adapter sleeve is provided with screwed hole, and on screwed hole, correspondence is provided with lock-screw; By tightening lock-screw during use, lock-screw head top being pressed on control lever cylindrical, thus control lever is locked.
One for technique scheme is improved and is: described control support is made up of multiple spaced bracing frame, and each bracing frame top is provided with installing hole, and bracing frame is fixed on vehicle frame.
Operation principle:
During use, operating personnel drive distance rod to rotate by upper and lower rotation control rod, distance rod drives 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve operating grip to rotate, make three of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve passages be positioned at different open and close states, with the forward and backward of this hydraulic control motor thus control mixing drum be in charging, discharging, stir material, stop different duties.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention by arranging 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve between hydraulic motor and variable pump, and at mixing drum arranged outside controlling organization, the break-make of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve is controlled by controlling organization, realize the control to mixing drum duty with this, this mechanism structure is simple, easy to operate, cost of manufacture is low; By arranging lock-screw on control lever, it being locked, ensureing that in vehicle traveling process, control lever can not be covert, makes mixing drum duty constant, improving controlling organization reliability; Whole controlling organization is arranged in the outside of mixing drum, is convenient to installation and removal maintenance, reduces labor strength, improve operating efficiency, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is I place's structure enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Number in the figure is: 1, variable pump; 2, hydraulic motor; 3,3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve; 4, vehicle frame; 5, control lever; 6, support is controlled; 7, distance rod; 8, adapter sleeve; 9, connecting plate; 10, lock-screw.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization, comprise variable pump 1, hydraulic motor 2 for driving mixing drum to operate, hydraulic motor 2 is connected with variable pump 1 by oil circuit; Described oil circuit is provided with 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve 3, and 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve 3 uses as oil circuit gauge tap, and described 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve 3 is fixedly connected on vehicle frame 4 by connecting plate; Vehicle frame 4 is provided with the open type controlling organization of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve 3; Described open type controlling organization comprises control lever 5, controls support 6, controls support 6 and is fixed on the vehicle frame outside mixing drum by rivet, is interted by control lever 5 on control support 6, and control lever 5 can be rotated on control support 6; Be bolted a distance rod 7 in the front end of control lever 5, distance rod 7 front end is connected by the operating grip of bolt with described 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve 3; On the cylindrical of control lever 5, cover has an adapter sleeve 8, and described adapter sleeve 8 is weldingly fixed on vehicle frame by connecting plate 9; Adapter sleeve 8 is provided with screwed hole, and on screwed hole, correspondence is equipped with lock-screw 10; During use after mixing drum duty is selected by tightening lock-screw 10, the head top of lock-screw 10 is made to be pressed on the cylindrical of control lever 5, thus control lever 5 is locked, avoid because automobile bumpiness makes control lever beat in a disguised form, cause mixing drum duty to change causing Lou expecting, not only wasted but also contaminated environment.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described control support 6 is made up of (quantity of bracing frame can be arranged according to the physical length of control lever) five spaced bracing frames, be provided with an installing hole on the top of each bracing frame, five bracing frame chain intermittent weld are fixed on vehicle frame.
During use, operating personnel drive distance rod to rotate by upper and lower rotation control rod, distance rod drives the operating grip of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve to rotate, make three of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve passages be positioned at different open and close states, with the forward and backward of this hydraulic control motor thus control mixing drum be in charging, discharging, stir material, stop different duties.
The present invention by arranging 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve between hydraulic motor and variable pump, and at mixing drum arranged outside open type controlling organization, the break-make of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve is controlled by this open type controlling organization, realize the control to mixing drum duty with this, this mechanism structure is simple, easy to operate, cost of manufacture is low; By arranging lock-screw on control lever, it being locked, ensureing that in vehicle traveling process, control lever can not be covert, makes mixing drum duty constant, improving controlling organization reliability; Whole controlling organization is arranged in the outside of mixing drum, is convenient to installation and removal maintenance, reduces labor strength, improve operating efficiency, practical.

Claims (2)

1. an open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization, comprise variable pump, hydraulic motor for driving mixing drum to operate, hydraulic motor is connected with variable pump by oil circuit, it is characterized in that:
Oil circuit is provided with 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve, and 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve is as oil circuit gauge tap, and 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve is fixed on vehicle frame;
Vehicle frame is provided with the open type controlling organization of 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve;
Described open type controlling organization comprises control lever, controls support, controls support and is fixed on outside mixing drum on vehicle frame, and control lever interts on control support, and control lever can rotate on control support; Control lever front end is connected with distance rod, and distance rod front end is connected with the operating grip of described 3-position 4-way hand-operated direction valve; On control lever cylindrical, cover has an adapter sleeve, and adapter sleeve is fixed on vehicle frame by connecting plate, and adapter sleeve is provided with screwed hole, and on screwed hole, correspondence is provided with lock-screw; By tightening lock-screw during use, lock-screw head top being pressed on control lever cylindrical, thus control lever is locked.
2. a kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control support is made up of multiple spaced bracing frame, each bracing frame top is provided with installing hole, and bracing frame is fixed on vehicle frame.
CN201510250894.4A 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization Active CN104842457B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510250894.4A CN104842457B (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510250894.4A CN104842457B (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization

Publications (2)

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CN104842457A true CN104842457A (en) 2015-08-19
CN104842457B CN104842457B (en) 2017-03-15

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2249318Y (en) * 1996-05-03 1997-03-12 三一重工业集团有限公司 Open-type oil-way whole hydraulic control device for concrete pump
JPH10309971A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-24 Ohbayashi Corp Concrete mixer truck
CN201587033U (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-09-22 安徽江淮专用汽车有限公司 Concrete mixer control mechanism with self-locking single handle
CN202062511U (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-12-07 三一重工股份有限公司 Stirring transport vehicle and stirring tube operation system thereof
CN102275223A (en) * 2011-09-20 2011-12-14 四川大学 Novel rotation driving system for mixing drum of concrete mixing transport vehicle
CN202225299U (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-05-23 柳州乘龙专用车有限公司 Mixing control device of mixer truck
CN203221576U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-02 陕西通力专用汽车有限责任公司 Operating mechanism of concrete mixer truck
CN104265707A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 中国重汽集团青岛重工有限公司 Duplex gear pump open type hydraulic system of concrete mixer
CN204640530U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 湖北三环专用汽车有限公司 A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2249318Y (en) * 1996-05-03 1997-03-12 三一重工业集团有限公司 Open-type oil-way whole hydraulic control device for concrete pump
JPH10309971A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-24 Ohbayashi Corp Concrete mixer truck
CN201587033U (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-09-22 安徽江淮专用汽车有限公司 Concrete mixer control mechanism with self-locking single handle
CN202062511U (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-12-07 三一重工股份有限公司 Stirring transport vehicle and stirring tube operation system thereof
CN202225299U (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-05-23 柳州乘龙专用车有限公司 Mixing control device of mixer truck
CN102275223A (en) * 2011-09-20 2011-12-14 四川大学 Novel rotation driving system for mixing drum of concrete mixing transport vehicle
CN203221576U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-02 陕西通力专用汽车有限责任公司 Operating mechanism of concrete mixer truck
CN104265707A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 中国重汽集团青岛重工有限公司 Duplex gear pump open type hydraulic system of concrete mixer
CN204640530U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 湖北三环专用汽车有限公司 A kind of open type concrete mixer truck controlling organization

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