CN104831044A - Bogie type bio-particle burning and heating furnace - Google Patents
Bogie type bio-particle burning and heating furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN104831044A CN104831044A CN201510278233.2A CN201510278233A CN104831044A CN 104831044 A CN104831044 A CN 104831044A CN 201510278233 A CN201510278233 A CN 201510278233A CN 104831044 A CN104831044 A CN 104831044A
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- heater
- furnace
- heating furnace
- fire door
- biomone
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bogie type bio-particle burning and heating furnace. The bogie type bio-particle burning and heating furnace comprises a furnace body, a furnace bogie, a furnace door, a burning device, a fume extractor, a pipeline, appliance components and a control system. Sand seal grooves are arranged in two sides of the furnace bogie, a sand seal cutter is arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the furnace body, and the furnace bogie and the furnace body are hermetically sealed with the sand seal grooves via the sand seal cutter. The furnace door is fixed at the outer end of the furnace bogie, the fume extractor is fixed at the top of the furnace body and comprises a chimney, a dedusting tank and a smoke pipe, and the middle of the dedusting tank is partitioned into two communicated chambers by a partition, the bottom of the furnace door is provided with a smoke outlet communicated with the furnace body, a flue is arranged in the furnace door, the lower end of the flue is communicated with the smoke outlet, and the upper end of the flue is connected with the other end of a smoke pipe. The bogie type bio-particle burning and heating furnace has the advantages that material cost is reduced, reliability of devices is improved, and maintenance cost is reduced. The dedusting tank is arranged at the top of the furnace body, tail gas emission is treated, environment pollution is reduced and market demands are met.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to equipment for Heating Processing field, particularly relate to a kind of pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace.
Background technology
Existing annealing furnace employing all the time is laying fireproof bricks for many years, standard coal is as raw material, raw materials cost is higher, and because the tail gas of this equipment is directly discharged in air without any process, therefore this facility environment pollutes large, the requirement of client and relevant department cannot be reached, while the opening and closing of the fire door of annealing furnace, generally drive by support body and motor and coordinate lifting, complex structure, maintenance costly, is unfavorable for the control of enterprise's production cost.In addition, because part is in heat treatment process, the flame near the easy burned machine of part of combustion engine is sprayed onto, and impacts the quality of part.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, pollute little, part thermal treatment quality is high, the pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace that raw materials cost is low.
In order to realize above-mentioned object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace, comprise body of heater, stove car, fire door, combustion unit, fume extractor, pipeline, electric elements and Controlling System, described inboard wall of furnace body is fixed with thermal insulation layer, and the inner sidewall of body of heater is provided with combustion unit installing port, described bottom of furnace body is also provided with guide rail, described stove car is arranged on guide rail by the travelling wheel of bottom, and stove car is also provided with towing mechanism, the both sides of described stove car are provided with sand sealing groove, the inner wall lower of described body of heater is provided with sand sealing knife, described stove car with between body of heater by sealing mutually sand sealing knife and coordinating of sand sealing groove, described fire door is fixed on the outer end of stove car, and the inwall of fire door is fixed with fiber liner, described fire door seals mutually with the extruding of body of heater by fiber liner, described combustion unit is biological particles combustion engine, and biological particles combustion engine is fixed in combustion unit installing port, described biological particles combustion engine front end is also provided with firebreak, described fume extractor is fixed on body of heater top, comprise chimney, dust cleaning case and smoke pipe, described dust cleaning case is built with water, and in the middle part of dust cleaning case, by baffle plate, dust cleaning case is separated into two chambers of connection, a chamber is connected with chimney, another chamber is connected with one end of smoke pipe, the bottom of described fire door is provided with the smoke outlet being communicated with body of heater, the inside of described fire door is provided with flue, the lower end of described flue communicates with smoke outlet, the upper end of flue is connected with the other end of smoke pipe.
Preferably: the side of described dust cleaning case Internal baffle is also provided with from overflow lip.
Preferably: described firebreak is positioned at 1/4th places of body of heater near biological particles combustion engine one end, and firebreak is evenly distributed with multiple aperture.Arranging of firebreak can effectively prevent the flame spraying of combustion engine on workpiece, affects workpiece quality.
Preferably: described body of heater adopts integral frame-type structure, and overall steelframe is formed by shaped steel and 4mm Plate Welding.
Preferably: described thermal insulation layer adopts ceramic fiber, and thickness is 325mm.
Preferably: described stove car is double-decker shelf structure, and double-deck vehicle frame is structural steel frame structure, adopts bolt-clearance to connect between structural steel frame.Such structure makes vehicle frame be in operation certain flexibility, is convenient to wheel uniform stressed, and ensure that each wheel can both have good contact with track, overcome the distortion/expansion produced due to temperature.
Preferably: the insulation thickness of described stove car is about 450mm, comprise load-bearing flame retardant coating and thermofin, described load-bearing flame retardant coating adopts high-alumina clay brick masonry, described thermofin is 3 layers of lightweight machine made brick, bottom be then 50mm without asbestos calcium silicate board with microporous, described stove car surrounding is setting high-alumina clay brick masonry.
Preferably: the sidewall of described fire door is also provided with peep hole.
The present invention adopts biomone combustion engine, change heating raw into biological particles by coal, reduce raw materials cost, by stove car and fire door are fixed together, simplify original fire door driving mechanism, and realize sealing by the fiber liner of sand seal and fire door inwall, under the prerequisite not affecting stopping property, improve the reliability of equipment, reduce maintenance cost, the present invention is also provided with dust cleaning case at body of heater top, exhaust emissions is processed, reduces environmental pollution, meet the market requirement.In addition, because the present invention is also provided with firebreak between combustion engine and part, effectively completely cut off heating flame, improve part thermal treatment quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
A kind of pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise body of heater 9, stove car 7, fire door 4, combustion unit, fume extractor, pipeline, electric elements and Controlling System, described inboard wall of furnace body is fixed with thermal insulation layer 10, and the inner sidewall of body of heater 9 is provided with combustion unit installing port 12, guide rail 14 is also provided with bottom described body of heater 9, described stove car 7 is arranged on guide rail 14 by the travelling wheel 13 of bottom, and stove car 7 is also provided with towing mechanism 6, the both sides of described stove car 7 are provided with sand sealing groove, the inner wall lower of described body of heater 9 is provided with sand sealing knife, described stove car 7 with between body of heater 9 by sealing mutually sand sealing knife and coordinating of sand sealing groove, described fire door 4 is fixed on the outer end of stove car 7, and the inwall of fire door 4 is fixed with fiber liner, described fire door 4 seals mutually with the extruding of body of heater 9 by fiber liner, also spring is provided with between the inner of described fire door 4 and body of heater, the stopping property of fire door and body of heater can be improved so further.
Described combustion unit is biological particles combustion engine, and biological particles combustion engine is fixed in combustion unit installing port 12, described biological particles combustion engine front end is also provided with firebreak 11, described fume extractor is fixed on body of heater top, comprise chimney 1, dust cleaning case 2 and smoke pipe 3, described dust cleaning case 2 is built with water, and in the middle part of dust cleaning case 2, by baffle plate, dust cleaning case 2 is separated into two chambers of connection, a chamber is connected with chimney 1, another chamber is connected with one end of smoke pipe 3, the bottom of described fire door 4 is provided with the smoke outlet 5 being communicated with body of heater 9, the inside of described fire door 4 is provided with flue, the lower end of described flue communicates with smoke outlet 5, the upper end of flue is connected with the other end of smoke pipe 3.
The side of described dust cleaning case 2 Internal baffle is also provided with from overflow lip 8.Described firebreak 11 is positioned at 1/4th places of body of heater 9 near biological particles combustion engine one end, and firebreak 11 is evenly distributed with multiple aperture.
Described body of heater 9 adopts integral frame-type structure, and overall steelframe is formed by shaped steel and 4mm Plate Welding.Described thermal insulation layer 10 adopts ceramic fiber, and thickness is 325mm.Described stove car 7 is double-decker shelf structure, and double-deck vehicle frame is structural steel frame structure, adopts bolt-clearance to connect between structural steel frame.
The insulation thickness of described stove car 7 is about 450mm, comprise load-bearing flame retardant coating and thermofin, described load-bearing flame retardant coating adopts high-alumina clay brick masonry, and described thermofin is 3 layers of lightweight machine made brick, bottom be then 50mm without asbestos calcium silicate board with microporous, described stove car 7 surrounding is setting high-alumina clay brick masonry.The sidewall of described fire door 4 is also provided with peep hole.
Claims (8)
1. a pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace, comprise body of heater (9), stove car (7), fire door (4), combustion unit, fume extractor, pipeline, electric elements and Controlling System, it is characterized in that: described inboard wall of furnace body is fixed with thermal insulation layer (10), and body of heater (9) inner sidewall is provided with combustion unit installing port (12), described body of heater (9) bottom is also provided with guide rail (14), described stove car (7) is arranged on guide rail (14) by the travelling wheel (13) of bottom, and stove car (7) is also provided with towing mechanism (6), the both sides of described stove car (7) are provided with sand sealing groove, the inner wall lower of described body of heater (9) is provided with sand sealing knife, described stove car (7) with between body of heater (9) by sealing mutually sand sealing knife and coordinating of sand sealing groove, described fire door (4) is fixed on the outer end of stove car (7), and the inwall of fire door (4) is fixed with fiber liner, described fire door (4) is sealed by the extruding of fiber liner mutually with body of heater (9), described combustion unit is biological particles combustion engine, and biological particles combustion engine is fixed in combustion unit installing port (12), described biological particles combustion engine front end is also provided with firebreak (11), described fume extractor is fixed on body of heater top, comprise chimney (1), dust cleaning case (2) and smoke pipe (3), described dust cleaning case (2) is built with water, and dust cleaning case (2) is separated into two chambers of connection by dust cleaning case (2) middle part by baffle plate, a chamber is connected with chimney (1), another chamber is connected with the one end of smoke pipe (3), the bottom of described fire door (4) is provided with the smoke outlet (5) being communicated with body of heater (9), the inside of described fire door (4) is provided with flue, the lower end of described flue communicates with smoke outlet (5), the upper end of flue is connected with the other end of smoke pipe (3).
2. a kind of pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described dust cleaning case (2) Internal baffle is also provided with from overflow lip (8).
3. a kind of pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described firebreak (11) is positioned at 1/4th places of body of heater (9) near biological particles combustion engine one end, and firebreak (11) is evenly distributed with multiple aperture.
4. a kind of pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described body of heater (9) adopts integral frame-type structure, and overall steelframe is formed by shaped steel and 4mm Plate Welding.
5. a kind of pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described thermal insulation layer (10) adopts ceramic fiber, and thickness is 325mm.
6. a kind of pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stove car (7) is double-decker shelf structure, and double-deck vehicle frame is structural steel frame structure, adopts bolt-clearance to connect between structural steel frame.
7. a kind of pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the insulation thickness of described stove car (7) is about 450mm, comprise load-bearing flame retardant coating and thermofin, described load-bearing flame retardant coating adopts high-alumina clay brick masonry, described thermofin is 3 layers of lightweight machine made brick, bottom be then 50mm without asbestos calcium silicate board with microporous, described stove car (7) surrounding is setting high-alumina clay brick masonry.
8. a kind of pallet car type biomone combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sidewall of described fire door (4) is also provided with peep hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510278233.2A CN104831044A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Bogie type bio-particle burning and heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510278233.2A CN104831044A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Bogie type bio-particle burning and heating furnace |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104831044A true CN104831044A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510278233.2A Pending CN104831044A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Bogie type bio-particle burning and heating furnace |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2092731U (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1992-01-08 | 机械电子工业部第五设计研究院 | Self-seal type sang sealing equipment for trolley furnace |
| CN2789697Y (en) * | 2005-04-30 | 2006-06-21 | 洛伊热工工程(天津)有限公司 | Bogie furnace sand seal device |
| CN201512560U (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-06-23 | 祈标 | Car-type high-temperature gas thermal treatment stove |
| CN102690928A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-09-26 | 无锡宇吉科技有限公司 | Bogie-type heat treatment furnace |
| CN203605707U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-05-21 | 哈密市浩邦建材有限公司 | Moving energy-saving and environment-protecting kiln |
| CN204779707U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-11-18 | 长兴县新工电炉厂 | Car -type biomone burning heating furnace |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510278233.2A patent/CN104831044A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2092731U (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1992-01-08 | 机械电子工业部第五设计研究院 | Self-seal type sang sealing equipment for trolley furnace |
| CN2789697Y (en) * | 2005-04-30 | 2006-06-21 | 洛伊热工工程(天津)有限公司 | Bogie furnace sand seal device |
| CN201512560U (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-06-23 | 祈标 | Car-type high-temperature gas thermal treatment stove |
| CN102690928A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-09-26 | 无锡宇吉科技有限公司 | Bogie-type heat treatment furnace |
| CN203605707U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-05-21 | 哈密市浩邦建材有限公司 | Moving energy-saving and environment-protecting kiln |
| CN204779707U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-11-18 | 长兴县新工电炉厂 | Car -type biomone burning heating furnace |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |
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