CN104828976A - Waste cooking oil separately recovering apparatus - Google Patents
Waste cooking oil separately recovering apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104828976A CN104828976A CN201510215231.9A CN201510215231A CN104828976A CN 104828976 A CN104828976 A CN 104828976A CN 201510215231 A CN201510215231 A CN 201510215231A CN 104828976 A CN104828976 A CN 104828976A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- poly
- swill
- oil
- grease chamber
- casing
- Prior art date
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- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 225
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 72
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 63
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 63
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 63
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)
Abstract
A waste cooking oil separately recovering apparatus is disclosed. A partition plate and a separating plate are fixed in the box to divide the box into an oil collecting chamber, a dreg collecting chamber, and a water storage chamber; the dreg collecting chamber is arranged on one side of the partition plate, the oil collecting chamber is arranged on the other side of the partition plate, and the portion between the partition plate and the box is the oil collecting chamber. An oil absorbing float is arranged in the oil collecting chamber, the oil receiving pipe in the oil absorbing float is connected to the oil receiving pipe in the guide plate through a telescoping pipe, and a heating pipe is arranged over the waste cooking oil surface and near the oil collecting chamber. The upper part of the dreg collecting chamber is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with a water discharge pipe. The box is covered by a sealing cover, and a waste cooking oil pipe is fixed on the sealing cover. The provided waste cooking oil separately recovering apparatus has the advantages of concise structure, good industrialization prospect, high commercial value, and convenient manufacturing and application. The collected waste cooking oil does not contain water, the waste cooking oil is separated and sorted, and the kitchen garbage is recycled. The pollutant discharge is reduced, the odor in kitchen is eliminated, the environment is protected, and thus the provided device is the first choice for kitchen garbage recovery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hogwash fat for being automatically separated the various compositions in swill to reclaim and the swill office recovery hogwash fat device of rice grain dish slag.
Background technology
It is adopt oil-collecting method of digging pit on the ground that traditional hogwash fat reclaims, and swill is stockpiled in pond, hole, dips with wooden dipper.Hogwash fat is caused just to become sewer oil, and unhygienic; And the impurity contained in sewer oil is many especially.
Summary of the invention
The object that the present invention relates to is manufacture and the method thereof that hogwash fat device is reclaimed in swill office that the collecting device of hogwash fat in order to provide the various compositions in a kind of automatic separation swill and precipitation reclaim the rice grain dish slag in swill.
For achieving the above object, swill office recovery hogwash fat device of the present invention mainly comprises casing, case lid, division board, excessively cinder notch, spacer plate, oil suction float, oil-sucking hole, oil receiving hole, connects oil pipe, expansion pipe, filter residue case, swill pipe, water outlet, water shoot, poly-grease chamber, heating tube, poly-grit chamber, filter bowl.
Described casing is the container of cross break shape, there is division board that casing is divided into poly-grease chamber and poly-grit chamber at the casing internal fixtion of cross break intersection, division board is fixed on the intersection of the locular wall of the inclined end face of the casing of poly-grease chamber and the casing turning point of poly-grit chamber, the cabinet wall crossing the lower lip place of cinder notch of the division board bottom in poly-grit chamber is obliquely fixed with spacer plate, spacer plate stretches to above the filter residue case in poly-grit chamber from crossing the infraoral of cinder notch, and spacer plate stretches to part above filter residue case lower than the part be fixed on casing and the bottom half lower than poly-grease chamber.The Shi Ju grit chamber, one side of division board, the other side Shi Ju grease chamber, the bottom of poly-grit chamber is placed with filter residue case, and there was cinder notch at the division board place on spacer plate, crosses cinder notch and communicates with poly-grease chamber and poly-grit chamber; The casing on top, poly-grit chamber there is water outlet, inside casing, has filter bowl that water outlet is covered, outside casing, have water shoot to communicate with water outlet.Floating on swill face in poly-grease chamber have oil suction float, the casing of the bottom of poly-grease chamber is provided with oil receiving hole, the two sides of the casing at oil receiving hole place is all fixed with and connects oil pipe, the oil pipe that connects on oil suction float is connected by expansion pipe with the oil pipe that connects on the casing in poly-grease chamber, and the inwall in the swill face near poly-grease chamber is fixed with heating tube or is fixed with heating tube on oil suction float; Poly-grease chamber is consistent with the height in the swill face of poly-grit chamber.
Described casing is provided with case lid, case lid is fixed with swill pipe, swill pipe is through after case lid, and the top crossing cinder notch of the division board in poly-grease chamber is stretched in the lower end of swill pipe, and the upper end of swill pipe is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the posticum of sink; The waste gas that case lid can make the swill in casing produce is discharged in water drain through water shoot, and the stink of swill is not spread everywhere.
Described oil suction float swims in the float on the swill face in poly-grease chamber, oil suction float has oil-sucking hole and oil receiving hole; Being provided with oil-sucking hole higher than on the oil suction float part in swill face, being provided with oil receiving hole in the bottom of oil suction float, being fixed with at the oil receiving hole place of the outside of oil suction float bottom and connecing oil pipe, be fixed with heating tube in the outside of oil suction float or do not fix heating tube.
Described spacer plate is the plate being fixed on oblique installation on the locular wall in poly-grit chamber, spacer plate is fixed on the intersection of the bottom of the poly-grease chamber in the locular wall of the poly-grit chamber in the lower end of the division board in poly-grit chamber, casing and casing, and spacer plate can guide the rice grain dish slag in the swill entered in poly-grit chamber to be deposited in filter residue case.
Described division board is the dividing plate that poly-grit chamber is separated with poly-grease chamber, and division board is fixed on the intersection of the locular wall of the inclined end face of the casing of poly-grease chamber and the vertical casing of poly-grit chamber; Be provided with cinder notch in the bottom of division board, cross cinder notch be bottom the breach of division board bottom or spacer plate and poly-grease chamber between space, have space or hole between division board and case lid; Described crosses the place that cinder notch is the swill after swill is separated with hogwash fat and the rice grain dish slag process in swill.
Described poly-grease chamber stores swill and assembles the container of hogwash fat, and the bottom of poly-grease chamber is the inclined-plane from the bottom of the poly-grease chamber on division board opposite to face tilt division board, near the bottom of the poly-grease chamber of poly-grit chamber lower than the bottom of the poly-grease chamber on division board opposite; Casing bottom poly-grease chamber had cinder notch with the intersection of division board, gathered on the casing bottom grease chamber and had oil receiving hole, the casing above oil receiving hole is fixed with and connects oil pipe, oil receiving hole with connect oil pipe and communicate; The wall in the swill face in poly-grease chamber is fixed with heating tube or does not fix heating tube; The case lid at top, poly-grease chamber is fixed with swill pipe, and the top of cinder notch was stretched in the lower end of swill pipe; Floating on swill face in poly-grease chamber have oil suction float, and the oil pipe that connects of oil suction float bottom is connected with the oil pipe that connects bottom poly-grease chamber by expansion pipe.The top crossing cinder notch of division board lower end is entered into from the swill pipe swill entered in poly-grease chamber, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, density coordinates with the inclined-plane of spacer plate under being more than or equal to the effect of pressure in mass force and poly-grease chamber that the rice grain dish slag of swill and swill flow in swill pipe and the gravity of self again, rice grain dish slag and swill was passed through cinder notch from poly-grease chamber and sends into poly-grit chamber.
Described heating tube is the electrothermal tube or hot-water circulation pipe that can heat, and is fixed on the inwall in the swill face of poly-grease chamber or is fixed on oil suction float; Described heating tube is used for the hogwash fat of heating-condensing in the winter time, flows after the hogwash fat of condensation is melted on the swill surface of poly-grease chamber.
Described poly-grit chamber is the container of precipitation rice grain dish slag, and there was cinder notch the middle and lower part of the spacer plate of poly-grit chamber, and poly-grit chamber passed through cinder notch and communicates with the swill of poly-grease chamber, was placed with filter residue case in poly-grit chamber; The rice grain dish slag entering poly-grit chamber from mistake cinder notch is deposited in filter residue case.
Described oil-sucking hole is via hole, exposes in the part in swill face at oil suction float; Oil-sucking hole is used for the hogwash fat gathered in poly-grease chamber to introduce in oil suction float.
Described oil receiving hole is via hole, on the bottom of oil suction float and the casing bottom poly-grease chamber, the oil receiving hole of oil suction float bottom is used for the hogwash fat entered in oil suction float to be transported to connect in oil pipe, and the oil receiving hole on the casing bottom poly-grease chamber is used for hogwash fat to be transported in oil storage vessel or in the transport pipe of hogwash fat by connecing oil pipe.
The described oil pipe that connects is open tube, is separately fixed at the bottom of oil suction float and communicates with oil receiving hole on spacer plate, and the oil pipe that connects of the bottom of oil suction float is connected by expansion pipe with the oil pipe that connects above spacer plate; Connect oil pipe to communicate with oil receiving hole and expansion pipe, for carrying hogwash fat.
Described expansion pipe has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, for connecing oil pipe and conveying hogwash fat.
Described swill pipe is transport pipe, for carrying swill.
Described filter residue case is the container not having to cover of the rice grain dish slag of collecting precipitation, and filter residue case is provided with posticum.
Described filter bowl is the spill cover having reticulated cell, by recessed one side, water outlet is covered outside the water outlet that filter bowl is fixed on the casing top inside poly-grit chamber; The dish slag rice grain filter that filter bowl is used for partly heavy half in poly-grit chamber to float is every in poly-grit chamber, and reticulated cell enters water outlet for allowing the swill after precipitating from poly-grit chamber.
Described water outlet is hole, passageway, and in the position on the casing top of poly-grit chamber part, the position of water outlet is the height of the water surface storing swill; Water outlet is for ensureing the height in the swill face of poly-grit chamber and poly-grease chamber and allowing the swill after processing pass through.
Described water shoot is discharge line, communicates outside the casing being fixed on poly-grit chamber part with water outlet; Water shoot is for discharging the swill after precipitation.
During first use, in casing, add clear water, the water surface reaches water outlet and is advisable, and avoids swill directly to enter poly-grit chamber and hogwash fat is brought in poly-grit chamber.In use, swill enters the top crossing cinder notch in poly-grease chamber from swill pipe, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, rice grain dish slag and swill to be passed through cinder notch from poly-grease chamber under density is more than or equal to the effect of pressure in mass force and poly-grease chamber that the rice grain dish slag of swill and swill flow in swill pipe and the gravity of self and under the inclined-plane of spacer plate coordinates and send into and gather grit chamber.Hogwash fat on swill face in poly-grease chamber enters in oil suction float through oil-sucking hole, again from the oil receiving hole of oil suction float bottom, connect oil pipe and enter in expansion pipe, then the hogwash fat collected be transported in storage vessel store from connect oil pipe, the oil receiving hole the inclined-plane that expansion pipe enters bottom poly-grease chamber; When running into the hogwash fat condensation on the swill face in poly-grease chamber winter, hogwash fat can not flow in poly-grease chamber, at this moment the hogwash fat that the swill face added in hot polymerization grease chamber by heating tube is arrived, is heated rear hogwash fat and can flow and can enter smoothly in oil suction float.After rice grain dish slag and swill through crossing cinder notch enter poly-grit chamber, the rice grain dish slag being greater than the density of swill is slipped in filter residue case from spacer plate, and the swill in rice grain dish slag exclusion filter residue case makes the swill in filter residue case extrude from the upper oral part of posticum and filter residue case; Swill after precipitation enters sewage treatment pipeline from water outlet through water shoot.Blocked by filter bowl in poly-grit chamber and stay half heavy half floating matter floated in poly-grit chamber, when proposing the filter residue case in poly-grit chamber, pull half heavy partly floating floating matter in poly-grit chamber out with leakage wooden dipper, pull out half heavy half floating matter floated processes together with the throw out in filter residue case.After rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in filter residue case is full, open case lid, casing from filter residue case to poly-grit chamber while pull, the part making filter residue case shift out spacer plate to block, then in poly-grit chamber, filter residue case is proposed, rice grain dish slag in filter residue case is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit.When swill enters poly-grease chamber from swill pipe, there is a little rising in the swill face of gathering in grease chamber and poly-grit chamber, oil suction float in poly-grease chamber can follow swill face to rise, the expansion pipe connect on oil pipe being connected to oil suction float bottom is pulled by oil suction float and extends, to ensure that oil suction float exposes the height in swill face and oil-sucking hole is not drawn into underwater of swilling; When not having swill to enter poly-grease chamber in swill pipe, the swill face of poly-grease chamber is reduced to the position of water outlet, and oil suction float and then declines and contracts bellows is shunk.
Reclaim the volume of hogwash fat device to reduce swill office, the volume of described poly-grease chamber is less than the volume of poly-grit chamber.
In order to control the height in the swill face in casing, the height in described swill face is between the highs and lows of water outlet.
Conveniently case lid opens and closes, and described swill pipe can also be fixedly mounted on casing, but the lower port of swill pipe was fixed on the top of cinder notch.
In order to enable the rice grain dish slag in swill enter in filter residue case smoothly, bottom and the spacer plate of poly-grease chamber form level and smooth slide plate.
Be transported in storage vessel to enable hogwash fat or be transported in oil pipeline, the oil pipe that connects below bottom poly-grease chamber is connected with oil pipeline or is connected with storage vessel.
A manufacture method for hogwash fat device is reclaimed in swill office, it is characterized in that:
During fabrication, casing, spacer plate, division board and oil suction float adopt rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, expansion pipe adopts plastics or nylon or rubber manufacture, swill pipe adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, water shoot adopts metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, and filter residue case adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture.
Described casing and spacer plate and division board manufacture as a whole, or after separately manufacturing, combination is fixed together.
Spacer plate creates the plate of oblique installation on the locular wall that is fixed in poly-grit chamber, and spacer plate is fixed on the intersection of the bottom of the poly-grease chamber in the locular wall of the poly-grit chamber in the lower end of the division board in poly-grit chamber, casing and casing.
Division board creates the dividing plate that poly-grit chamber is separated with poly-grease chamber, and division board is fixed on the intersection of the locular wall of the inclined end face of the casing of poly-grease chamber and the vertical casing of poly-grit chamber; Manufacture in the bottom of division board and had cinder notch, cross cinder notch create bottom the breach of division board bottom or spacer plate and poly-grease chamber between space, manufacture between division board and case lid and have hole or leave space.
Oil suction float creates the float on the swill face that swims in poly-grease chamber, and oil suction float manufactures oil-sucking hole and oil receiving hole; Having oil-sucking hole higher than the oil suction float part in swill face manufactures, manufacturing in the bottom of oil suction float has oil receiving hole, is fixed with and connects oil pipe, be fixed with heating tube or do not fix heating tube in the outside of oil suction float at the oil receiving hole place of the outside of oil suction float bottom.
Poly-grease chamber creates the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, the bottom of poly-grease chamber creates the inclined-plane from the bottom of the poly-grease chamber on division board opposite to face tilt division board, near the bottom of the poly-grease chamber of poly-grit chamber lower than the bottom of the poly-grease chamber on division board opposite; Casing bottom poly-grease chamber had cinder notch with the intersection manufacture of division board, and on the casing bottom poly-grease chamber, manufacture has oil receiving hole, the casing on oil receiving hole two sides is fixed with and connects oil pipe, oil receiving hole with connect oil pipe and communicate; The wall in the swill face in poly-grease chamber is fixed with heating tube or does not fix heating tube; The case lid at top, poly-grease chamber is fixed with swill pipe, and the top of cinder notch was stretched in the lower end of swill pipe; Floating on swill face in poly-grease chamber have oil suction float, and the oil pipe that connects of oil suction float bottom is connected with the oil pipe that connects bottom poly-grease chamber by expansion pipe.
Heating tube creates the electrothermal tube or hot-water circulation pipe that can heat, and is fixed on the inwall in the swill face of poly-grease chamber or is fixed on oil suction float.
Poly-grit chamber creates the container of precipitation rice grain dish slag, and the middle and lower part of the spacer plate of poly-grit chamber manufactures cinder notch, the casing top of poly-grit chamber manufactures water outlet, and poly-grit chamber passed through cinder notch and communicates with poly-grease chamber, was placed with filter residue case in poly-grit chamber.
Oil-sucking hole creates via hole, is manufactured on oil suction float and exposes in the part in swill face.
Oil receiving hole creates via hole, is manufactured on the bottom of oil suction float with on the casing be manufactured on bottom poly-grease chamber.
Connect oil pipe and create open tube, connect oil pipe be separately fixed at the bottom of oil suction float and be fixed on the two sides at the oil receiving hole place bottom poly-grease chamber and communicate with oil receiving hole, the oil pipe that connects of the bottom of oil suction float is connected by expansion pipe with the oil pipe that connects of the bottom in poly-grease chamber; Connect oil pipe to communicate with oil receiving hole and expansion pipe.
Expansion pipe creates to be had elongation and shortens the pipeline of function or create the pipeline with bending function.
Swill pipe manufacturer becomes transport pipe.
Filter residue case creates the container not having to cover of the rice grain dish slag of collecting precipitation, and filter residue case manufactures posticum.
Filter bowl creates the spill cover of reticulated cell, by recessed one side, water outlet is covered outside the water outlet that filter bowl is fixed on the casing top inside poly-grit chamber.
Water outlet creates hole, passageway, is manufactured on the position on the casing top of poly-grit chamber part.
Water shoot creates discharge line, communicates outside the casing being fixed on poly-grit chamber part with water outlet.
Case lid creates the lid above fixing swill pipe and seal case.
Described casing creates the container of cross break shape, there is division board that casing is divided into poly-grease chamber and poly-grit chamber at the casing internal fixtion of cross break intersection, division board is fixed on the intersection of the locular wall of the inclined end face of the casing of poly-grease chamber and the casing turning point of poly-grit chamber, the cabinet wall crossing the lower lip place of cinder notch of the division board bottom in poly-grit chamber is obliquely fixed with spacer plate, spacer plate stretches to above the filter residue case in poly-grit chamber from the infraoral crossing cinder notch, spacer plate stretches to part above filter residue case lower than the part be fixed on casing and the bottom half lower than poly-grease chamber.Division board while create poly-grit chamber, the other side creates poly-grease chamber, the bottom of poly-grit chamber is placed with filter residue case, and the division board place on spacer plate manufactures cinder notch, crosses cinder notch and communicates with poly-grease chamber and poly-grit chamber; The casing on top, poly-grit chamber manufactures and has water outlet, inside casing, be fixed with filter bowl water outlet is covered, outside casing, be fixed with water shoot communicate with water outlet.Floating on swill face in poly-grease chamber have oil suction float, the casing of the bottom of poly-grease chamber is provided with oil receiving hole, the two sides of the casing at oil receiving hole place is all fixed with and connects oil pipe, the oil pipe that connects on oil suction float is connected by expansion pipe with the oil pipe that connects on the casing in poly-grease chamber, and the inwall in the swill face near poly-grease chamber is fixed with heating tube or is fixed with heating tube on oil suction float.Be stamped case lid at casing, case lid is fixed with swill pipe, swill pipe is through after case lid, and the top crossing cinder notch of the division board in poly-grease chamber is stretched in the lower end of swill pipe, and the upper end of swill pipe is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the posticum of sink.
The simple for structure of hogwash fat device is reclaimed in swill office of the present invention, the market outlook of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient, the hogwash fat adopting swill office to reclaim the collection of hogwash fat device does not have moisture, and swill rubbish is carried out separation and sub-argument, has made changing food waste obtain recycling; Decreasing disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen not have peculiar smell, protect environment, is the preferred unit reclaiming changing food waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram that hogwash fat device is reclaimed in swill office.
Shown in figure: casing 1, division board 2, oil suction float 3, oil-sucking hole 4, oil receiving hole 5, meet oil pipe 6, expansion pipe 7, spacer plate 8, swill pipe 9, water outlet 10, water shoot 11, poly-grease chamber 13, case lid 14, poly-grit chamber 15, cross cinder notch 16, filter residue case 17, posticum 18, filter bowl 19, reticulated cell 21, heating tube 25.
Embodiment
Swill office of the present invention is reclaimed hogwash fat device and is mainly comprised casing 1, case lid 14, division board 2, excessively cinder notch 16, spacer plate 8, oil suction float 3, oil-sucking hole 4, oil receiving hole 5, connects oil pipe 6, expansion pipe 7, filter residue case 17, swill pipe 9, water outlet 10, water shoot 11, poly-grease chamber 13, heating tube 25, poly-grit chamber 15, filter bowl 19.
Described casing 1 is the container of cross break shape, there is division board 2 that casing 1 is divided into poly-grease chamber 13 and poly-grit chamber 15 at casing 1 internal fixtion of cross break intersection, division board 2 is fixed on the intersection of the locular wall of the inclined end face of the casing 1 of poly-grease chamber 13 and casing 1 turning point of poly-grit chamber 15, casing 1 inwall crossing the lower lip place of cinder notch 16 of division board 2 bottom in poly-grit chamber 15 is obliquely fixed with spacer plate 8, spacer plate 8 stretches to above the filter residue case 17 in poly-grit chamber 15 from the infraoral crossing cinder notch 16, spacer plate 8 stretches to part above filter residue case 17 lower than bottom the part be fixed on casing 1 and the casing 1 lower than poly-grease chamber 13.The Shi Ju grit chamber, one side 15 of division board 2, the other side Shi Ju grease chamber 13, the bottom of poly-grit chamber 15 is placed with filter residue case 17, and there was cinder notch 16 at division board 2 place on spacer plate 8, crosses cinder notch 16 and communicates with poly-grease chamber 13 and poly-grit chamber 15; The casing 1 on top, poly-grit chamber 15 there is water outlet 10, inside casing 1, has filter bowl 19 that water outlet 10 is covered, outside casing 1, have water shoot 11 to communicate with water outlet 10.Floating on swill face in poly-grease chamber 13 have oil suction float 3, the casing 1 of the bottom of poly-grease chamber 13 is provided with oil receiving hole 5, all be fixed with on the two sides of the casing 1 at oil receiving hole 5 place and connect oil pipe 6, the oil pipe 6 that connects on oil suction float 3 is connected by expansion pipe 7 with the oil pipe 6 that connects on the casing 1 in poly-grease chamber 13, and the inwall in the swill face near poly-grease chamber 13 is fixed with heating tube 25 or is fixed with heating tube 25 on oil suction float 3; Poly-grease chamber 13 is consistent with the height in the swill face of poly-grit chamber 15.
Described casing 1 is provided with case lid 14, case lid 14 is fixed with swill pipe 9, swill pipe 9 is through after case lid 14, the top crossing cinder notch 16 of the division board 2 in poly-grease chamber 13 is stretched in the lower end of swill pipe 9, and the upper end of swill pipe 9 is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the posticum 18 of sink; The waste gas that case lid 14 can make the swill in casing 1 produce is discharged in water drain through water shoot 11, and the stink of swill is not spread everywhere.
Described oil suction float 3 swims in the float on the swill face in poly-grease chamber 13, oil suction float 3 has oil-sucking hole 4 and oil receiving hole 5; Oil-sucking hole 4 is being provided with higher than in oil suction float 3 part in swill face, oil receiving hole 5 is provided with in the bottom of oil suction float 3, oil receiving hole 5 place of the outside bottom oil suction float 3 is fixed with and connects oil pipe 6, is fixed with heating tube 25 or does not fix heating tube 25 in the outside of oil suction float 3.
Described spacer plate 8 is the plates being fixed on oblique installation on the locular wall in poly-grit chamber 15, spacer plate 8 is fixed on the intersection of the bottom of the poly-grease chamber 13 in the locular wall of the poly-grit chamber 15 in the lower end of the division board 2 in poly-grit chamber 15, casing 1 and casing 1, and spacer plate 8 can guide the rice grain dish slag in the swill entered in poly-grit chamber 15 to be deposited in filter residue case 17.
Described division board 2 is dividing plates that poly-grit chamber 15 is separated with poly-grease chamber 13, and division board 2 is fixed on the intersection of the locular wall of the inclined end face of the casing 1 of poly-grease chamber 13 and the vertical casing 1 of poly-grit chamber 15; Be provided with cinder notch 16 in the bottom of division board 2, cross cinder notch 16 be bottom the breach of division board 2 bottom or spacer plate 8 and poly-grease chamber 13 between space, have space or hole between division board 2 and case lid 14; Described crosses the place that cinder notch 16 is the swill after swill is separated with hogwash fat and the rice grain dish slag process in swill.
Described poly-grease chamber 13 is the containers storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, the bottom of poly-grease chamber 13 is the inclined-planes from the bottom of the poly-grease chamber 13 on division board 2 opposite to division board 2 face tilts, near the bottom of the poly-grease chamber 13 of poly-grit chamber 15 lower than the bottom of the poly-grease chamber 13 on division board 2 opposite; Casing 1 bottom poly-grease chamber 13 had cinder notch 16 with the intersection of division board 2, the casing 1 bottom poly-grease chamber 13 has oil receiving hole 5, the casing 1 above oil receiving hole 5 is fixed with and connects oil pipe 6, oil receiving hole 5 with connect oil pipe 6 and communicate; The wall in the swill face in poly-grease chamber 13 is fixed with heating tube 25 or does not fix heating tube 25; The case lid 14 at top, poly-grease chamber 13 is fixed with swill pipe 9, and the top of cinder notch 16 was stretched in the lower end of swill pipe 9; Floating on swill face in poly-grease chamber 13 have oil suction float 3, and the oil pipe 6 that connects bottom oil suction float 3 is connected with the oil pipe 6 that connects bottom poly-grease chamber 13 by expansion pipe 7.The top crossing cinder notch 16 of division board 2 lower end is entered into from swill pipe 9 swill entered in poly-grease chamber 13, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, density coordinates with the inclined-plane of spacer plate 8 under being more than or equal to the effect of pressure in mass force and poly-grease chamber 13 that the rice grain dish slag of swill and swill flow in swill pipe 9 and the gravity of self again, rice grain dish slag and swill was passed through cinder notch 16 from poly-grease chamber 13 and sends into poly-grit chamber 15.
Described heating tube 25 is the electrothermal tube or hot-water circulation pipe that can heat, and is fixed on the inwall in the swill face of poly-grease chamber 13 or is fixed on oil suction float 3; Described heating tube 25, for the hogwash fat of heating-condensing in the winter time, flows on the swill surface of poly-grease chamber 13 after the hogwash fat of condensation is melted.
Described poly-grit chamber 15 is containers of precipitation rice grain dish slag, and there was cinder notch 16 middle and lower part of the spacer plate 8 of poly-grit chamber 15, and poly-grit chamber 15 passed through cinder notch 16 and communicates with the swill of poly-grease chamber 13, in poly-grit chamber 15, be placed with filter residue case 17; The rice grain dish slag entering poly-grit chamber 15 from mistake cinder notch 16 is deposited in filter residue case 17.
Described oil-sucking hole 4 is via holes, exposes in the part in swill face at oil suction float 3; Oil-sucking hole 4 is for introducing the hogwash fat gathered in poly-grease chamber 13 in oil suction float 3.
Described oil receiving hole 5 is via holes, on the bottom of oil suction float 3 and the casing 1 bottom poly-grease chamber 13, oil receiving hole 5 bottom oil suction float 3 connects in oil pipe 6 for the hogwash fat entered in oil suction float 3 is transported to, and the oil receiving hole 5 on the casing 1 bottom poly-grease chamber 13 is for being transported to hogwash fat in oil storage vessel or in the transport pipe of hogwash fat by connecing oil pipe 6.
The described oil pipe 6 that connects is open tubes, is separately fixed at the bottom of oil suction float 3 and communicates with oil receiving hole 5 on spacer plate 8, and the oil pipe 6 that connects of the bottom of oil suction float 3 is connected by expansion pipe 7 with the oil pipe 6 that connects above spacer plate 8; Connect oil pipe 6 to communicate with oil receiving hole 5 and expansion pipe 7, for carrying hogwash fat.
Described expansion pipe 7 has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, for connecing oil pipe 6 and conveying hogwash fat.
Described swill pipe 9 is transport pipes, for carrying swill;
Described filter residue case 17 is containers not having to cover of the rice grain dish slag of collecting precipitation, and filter residue case 17 is provided with posticum 18.
Described filter bowl 19 is the spill covers having reticulated cell 21, by recessed one side, water outlet 10 is covered outside the water outlet 10 that filter bowl 19 is fixed on casing 1 top inside poly-grit chamber 15; Filter bowl 19 is for filtering the partly heavy half dish slag rice grain floated in poly-grit chamber 15 every in poly-grit chamber 15, and reticulated cell 21 enters water outlet 10 for allowing the swill after precipitating from poly-grit chamber 15.
Described water outlet 10 is holes, passageway, and in the position on casing 1 top of poly-grit chamber 15 part, the position of water outlet 10 is the height of the water surface storing swill; Water outlet 10 is for ensureing the height in the swill face of poly-grit chamber 15 and poly-grease chamber 13 and allowing the swill after processing pass through.
Described water shoot 11 is discharge lines, communicates outside the casing 1 being fixed on poly-grit chamber 15 part with water outlet 10; Water shoot 11 is for discharging the swill after precipitation.
Reclaim the volume of hogwash fat device to reduce swill office, the volume of described poly-grease chamber 13 is less than the volume of poly-grit chamber 15;
In order to control the height in the swill face in casing 1, the height in described swill face is between the highs and lows of water outlet 10;
Conveniently case lid 14 opens and closes, and described swill pipe 9 can also be fixedly mounted on casing 1, but the lower port of swill pipe 9 was fixed on the top of cinder notch 16;
In order to enable the rice grain dish slag in swill enter in filter residue case 17 smoothly, bottom and the spacer plate 8 of poly-grease chamber 13 form level and smooth slide plate;
Be transported in storage vessel to enable hogwash fat or be transported in oil pipeline, the oil pipe 6 that connects below bottom poly-grease chamber 13 is connected with oil pipeline or is connected with storage vessel.
During first use, in casing 1, add clear water, the water surface reaches water outlet 10 place and is advisable, and avoids swill directly to enter poly-grit chamber 15 and hogwash fat is brought in poly-grit chamber 15.In use, swill enters the top crossing cinder notch 16 in poly-grease chamber 13 from swill pipe 9, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, under the inclined-plane of spacer plate 8 coordinates, rice grain dish slag and swill were passed through cinder notch 16 from poly-grease chamber 13 and sent into poly-grit chamber 15 under density is more than or equal to the effect of pressure in mass force and poly-grease chamber 13 that the rice grain dish slag of swill and swill flow in swill pipe 9 and the gravity of self.Hogwash fat on swill face in poly-grease chamber 13 enters in oil suction float 3 through oil-sucking hole 4, again from the oil receiving hole 5 bottom oil suction float 3, connect oil pipe 6 and enter in expansion pipe 7, then the hogwash fat collected be transported in storage vessel store from connect oil pipe 6, the oil receiving hole 5 inclined-plane that expansion pipe 7 enters bottom poly-grease chamber 13; When running into the hogwash fat condensation on the swill face in poly-grease chamber 13 winter, hogwash fat can not flow in poly-grease chamber 13, at this moment the hogwash fat that the swill face added in hot polymerization grease chamber 13 by heating tube 25 is arrived, is heated rear hogwash fat and can flow and can enter smoothly in oil suction float 3.After rice grain dish slag and swill through crossing cinder notch 16 enter poly-grit chamber 15, the rice grain dish slag being greater than the density of swill is slipped in filter residue case 17 from spacer plate 8, and the swill in rice grain dish slag exclusion filter residue case 17 makes the swill in filter residue case 17 extrude from the upper oral part of posticum 18 and filter residue case 17; Swill after precipitation enters sewage treatment pipeline from water outlet 10 through water shoot 11.Blocked by filter bowl 19 in poly-grit chamber 15 and stay half heavy partly floating floating matter in poly-grit chamber 15, when proposing the filter residue case 17 in poly-grit chamber 15, pull half heavy partly floating floating matter in poly-grit chamber 15 out with leakage wooden dipper, pull out half heavy half floating matter floated processes together with the throw out in filter residue case 17.After rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in filter residue case 17 is full, open case lid 14, casing 1 from filter residue case 17 to poly-grit chamber 15 while pull, the part making filter residue case 17 shift out spacer plate 8 to block, then in poly-grit chamber 15, filter residue case 17 is proposed, rice grain dish slag in filter residue case 17 is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit.When swill enters poly-grease chamber 13 from swill pipe 9, there is a little rising in the swill face of gathering in grease chamber 13 and poly-grit chamber 15, oil suction float 3 in poly-grease chamber 13 can follow swill face to rise, the expansion pipe 7 connect on oil pipe 6 be connected to bottom oil suction float 3 is pulled by oil suction float 3 and extends, to ensure that oil suction float 3 exposes the height in swill face and oil-sucking hole 4 is not drawn into underwater of swilling; When not having swill to enter poly-grease chamber 13 in swill pipe 9, the swill face of poly-grease chamber 13 is reduced to the position of water outlet 10, and oil suction float 3 and then declines and contracts bellows 7 is shunk.
Claims (6)
1. a hogwash fat device is reclaimed in swill office, it is characterized in that: described swill office reclaims that hogwash fat device mainly comprises casing (1), case lid (14), division board (2), crosses cinder notch (16), spacer plate (8), oil suction float (3), oil-sucking hole (4), oil receiving hole (5), connects oil pipe (6), expansion pipe (7), filter residue case (17), swill pipe (9), water outlet (10), water shoot (11), poly-grease chamber (13), heating tube (25), poly-grit chamber (15), filter bowl (19);
Described casing (1) is the container of cross break shape, there is division board (2) that casing (1) is divided into poly-grease chamber (13) and poly-grit chamber (15) at casing (1) internal fixtion of cross break intersection, division board (2) is fixed on the intersection of the locular wall of the inclined end face of the casing (1) of poly-grease chamber (13) and casing (1) turning point of poly-grit chamber (15), casing (1) inwall crossing the lower lip place of cinder notch (16) of division board (2) bottom in poly-grit chamber (15) is obliquely fixed with spacer plate (8), spacer plate (8) stretches to above the filter residue case (17) in poly-grit chamber (15) from the infraoral crossing cinder notch (16), spacer plate (8) stretches to part above filter residue case (17) lower than the part be fixed on casing (1) and casing (1) bottom lower than poly-grease chamber (13), the Shi Ju grit chamber, one side (15) of division board (2), the other side Shi Ju grease chamber (13), the bottom of poly-grit chamber (15) is placed with filter residue case (17), there was cinder notch (16) at division board (2) place on spacer plate (8), crossed cinder notch (16) and communicated with poly-grease chamber (13) and poly-grit chamber (15), the casing (1) on poly-grit chamber (15) top there is water outlet (10), there is filter bowl (19) that water outlet (10) is covered in casing (1) the inside, have water shoot (11) to communicate with water outlet (10) in casing (1) outside, floating on swill face in poly-grease chamber (13) have oil suction float (3), the casing (1) of the bottom of poly-grease chamber (13) is provided with oil receiving hole (5), all be fixed with on the two sides of the casing (1) at oil receiving hole (5) place and connect oil pipe (6), the oil pipe (6) that connects on oil suction float (3) is connected by expansion pipe (7) with the oil pipe (6) that connects on the casing (1) in poly-grease chamber (13), the inwall in the swill face near poly-grease chamber (13) is fixed with heating tube (25) or is fixed with heating tube (25) on oil suction float (3), poly-grease chamber (13) is consistent with the height in the swill face of poly-grit chamber (15),
Described casing (1) is provided with case lid (14), case lid (14) is fixed with swill pipe (9), swill pipe (9) is through after case lid (14), the top crossing cinder notch (16) of the division board (2) in poly-grease chamber (13) is stretched in the lower end of swill pipe (9), and the upper end of swill pipe (9) is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the posticum (18) of sink; The waste gas that case lid (14) can make the swill in casing (1) produce is discharged in water drain through water shoot (11), and the stink of swill is not spread everywhere;
Described oil suction float (3) swims in the float on the swill face in poly-grease chamber (13), oil suction float (3) has oil-sucking hole (4) and oil receiving hole (5); Oil-sucking hole (4) is being provided with higher than in oil suction float (3) part in swill face, oil receiving hole (5) is provided with in the bottom of oil suction float (3), be fixed with at oil receiving hole (5) place of the outside of oil suction float (3) bottom and connect oil pipe (6), be fixed with heating tube (25) in the outside of oil suction float (3) or do not fix heating tube (25);
Described spacer plate (8) is the plate being fixed on oblique installation on the locular wall in poly-grit chamber (15), spacer plate (8) is fixed on the intersection of the bottom of the poly-grease chamber (13) in the locular wall of the poly-grit chamber (15) in the lower end of the division board (2) in poly-grit chamber (15), casing (1) and casing (1), and spacer plate (8) can guide the rice grain dish slag in the swill entered in poly-grit chamber (15) to be deposited in filter residue case (17);
Described division board (2) is the dividing plate that poly-grit chamber (15) are separated with poly-grease chamber (13), and division board (2) is fixed on the intersection of the locular wall of the inclined end face of the casing (1) of poly-grease chamber (13) and the vertical casing (1) of poly-grit chamber (15); Cinder notch (16) was provided with in the bottom of division board (2), cross the space between breach or spacer plate (8) and poly-grease chamber (13) bottom that cinder notch (16) is division board (2) bottom, between division board (2) and case lid (14), have space or hole; Described crosses the place that cinder notch (16) is the swill after swill is separated with hogwash fat and the rice grain dish slag process in swill;
Described poly-grease chamber (13) is the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, the bottom of poly-grease chamber (13) is the inclined-plane from the bottom of the poly-grease chamber (13) on division board (2) opposite to face tilt division board (2), the close bottom of bottom lower than the poly-grease chamber (13) on division board (2) opposite of gathering the poly-grease chamber (13) of grit chamber (15); The casing (1) of bottom, poly-grease chamber (13) had cinder notch (16) with the intersection of division board (2), the casing (1) of bottom, poly-grease chamber (13) there is oil receiving hole (5), casing (1) above oil receiving hole (5) is fixed with and connects oil pipe (6), oil receiving hole (5) with connect oil pipe (6) and communicate; The wall in the swill face in poly-grease chamber (13) is fixed with heating tube (25) or does not fix heating tube (25); The case lid (14) at poly-grease chamber (13) top is fixed with swill pipe (9), and the top of cinder notch (16) was stretched in the lower end of swill pipe (9); Floating on swill face in poly-grease chamber (13) have oil suction float (3), and the oil pipe (6) that connects of oil suction float (3) bottom is connected by the oil pipe (6) that connects of expansion pipe (7) with poly-grease chamber (13) bottom; The top crossing cinder notch (16) of division board (2) lower end is entered into from swill pipe (9) swill entered in poly-grease chamber (13), the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, density coordinates with the inclined-plane of spacer plate (8) under being more than or equal to the effect of pressure in the mass force of the rice grain dish slag of swill and swill flowing in swill pipe (9) and poly-grease chamber (13) and the gravity of self again, rice grain dish slag and swill was passed through cinder notch (16) feeding from poly-grease chamber (13) and gathers grit chamber (15);
Described heating tube (25) is the electrothermal tube or hot-water circulation pipe that can heat, and is fixed on the inwall in the swill face of poly-grease chamber (13) or is fixed on oil suction float (3); Described heating tube (25), for the hogwash fat of heating-condensing in the winter time, flows on the swill surface of poly-grease chamber (13) after the hogwash fat of condensation is melted;
Described poly-grit chamber (15) is the container of precipitation rice grain dish slag, there was cinder notch (16) middle and lower part of the spacer plate (8) of poly-grit chamber (15), poly-grit chamber (15) passed through cinder notch (16) and communicated with the swill of poly-grease chamber (13), was placed with filter residue case (17) in poly-grit chamber (15); The rice grain dish slag entering poly-grit chamber (15) from mistake cinder notch (16) is deposited in filter residue case (17);
Described oil-sucking hole (4) is via hole, exposes in the part in swill face at oil suction float (3); Oil-sucking hole (4) is for introducing the hogwash fat gathered in poly-grease chamber (13) in oil suction float (3);
Described oil receiving hole (5) is via hole, in the bottom of oil suction float (3) with on the casing (1) of poly-grease chamber (13) bottom, the oil receiving hole (5) of oil suction float (3) bottom connects in oil pipe (6) for the hogwash fat entered in oil suction float (3) is transported to, and the oil receiving hole (5) on the casing (1) of bottom, poly-grease chamber (13) is for being transported to hogwash fat in oil storage vessel or in the transport pipe of hogwash fat by connecing oil pipe (6);
It is described that to connect oil pipe (6) be open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of oil suction float (3) and communicate with oil receiving hole (5) on spacer plate (8), the oil pipe (6) that connects of the bottom of oil suction float (3) is connected by expansion pipe (7) with the oil pipe (6) that connects above spacer plate (8); Connect oil pipe (6) to communicate, for carrying hogwash fat with oil receiving hole (5) and expansion pipe (7);
Described expansion pipe (7) has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, for connecing oil pipe (6) and conveying hogwash fat;
Described swill pipe (9) is transport pipe, for carrying swill;
Described filter residue case (17) is the container not having to cover of the rice grain dish slag of collecting precipitation, and filter residue case (17) is provided with posticum (18);
Described filter bowl (19) is the spill cover having reticulated cell (21), and water outlet (10) outside that filter bowl (19) is fixed on casing (1) top of the inside, poly-grit chamber (15) covers water outlet (10) by recessed one side; Filter bowl (19) is for filtering the partly heavy half dish slag rice grain floated in poly-grit chamber (15) every in poly-grit chamber (15), and reticulated cell (21) enters water outlet (10) for allowing the swill after precipitating from poly-grit chamber (15);
Described water outlet (10) is hole, passageway, and in the position on casing (1) top of poly-grit chamber (15) part, the position of water outlet (10) is the height of the water surface storing swill; Water outlet (10) is for ensureing the height in the swill face of poly-grit chamber (15) and poly-grease chamber (13) and allowing the swill after processing pass through;
Described water shoot (11) is discharge line, and casing (1) outside being fixed on poly-grit chamber (15) part communicates with water outlet (10); Water shoot (11) is for discharging the swill after precipitation;
During first use, in casing (1), add clear water, the water surface reaches water outlet (10) place and is advisable, and avoids swill directly to enter poly-grit chamber (15) and hogwash fat is brought in poly-grit chamber (15), in use, swill enters the top crossing cinder notch (16) in poly-grease chamber (13) from swill pipe (9), the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, coordinate on the inclined-plane of spacer plate (8) and rice grain dish slag and swill were passed through cinder notch (16) feeding from poly-grease chamber (13) gather grit chamber (15) down under density is more than or equal to the effect of pressure in the rice grain dish slag of swill and the mass force of swill flowing in swill pipe (9) and poly-grease chamber (13) and the gravity of self, hogwash fat on swill face in poly-grease chamber (13) enters in oil suction float (3) through oil-sucking hole (4), again from the oil receiving hole (5) of oil suction float (3) bottom, connect oil pipe (6) and enter in expansion pipe (7), then the hogwash fat collected be transported in storage vessel store from connect oil pipe (6), the oil receiving hole (5) that expansion pipe (7) enters the inclined-plane of bottom, poly-grease chamber (13), when running into the hogwash fat condensation on the swill face in poly-grease chamber (13) winter, hogwash fat can not flow in poly-grease chamber (13), at this moment add by heating tube (25) hogwash fat arrived in the swill face in hot polymerization grease chamber (13), heated rear hogwash fat and can flow and can enter in oil suction float (3) smoothly, through after the rice grain dish slag of cinder notch (16) and swill enter poly-grit chamber (15), the rice grain dish slag being greater than the density of swill is slipped in filter residue case (17) from spacer plate (8), and the swill in rice grain dish slag exclusion filter residue case (17) makes the swill in filter residue case (17) extrude from the upper oral part of posticum (18) and filter residue case (17), swill after precipitation enters sewage treatment pipeline from water outlet (10) through water shoot (11), blocked by filter bowl (19) in poly-grit chamber (15) and stay half heavy partly floating floating matter in poly-grit chamber (15), when proposing filter residue case (17) in poly-grit chamber (15), pull half heavy partly floating floating matter in poly-grit chamber (15) out with leakage wooden dipper, pull out half heavy half floating matter floated processes together with the throw out in filter residue case (17), after rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in filter residue case (17) is full, open case lid (14), casing (1) from filter residue case (17) to poly-grit chamber (15) while pull, the part making filter residue case (17) shift out spacer plate (8) to block, then in poly-grit chamber (15), filter residue case (17) is proposed, rice grain dish slag in filter residue case (17) is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit, when swill enters poly-grease chamber (13) from swill pipe (9), there is a little rising in the swill face of gathering in grease chamber (13) and poly-grit chamber (15), oil suction float (3) in poly-grease chamber (13) can follow swill face to rise, the expansion pipe (7) connect on oil pipe (6) being connected to oil suction float (3) bottom is pulled by oil suction float (3) and extends, to ensure that oil suction float (3) exposes the height in swill face and oil-sucking hole (4) is not drawn into underwater of swilling, when not having swill to enter poly-grease chamber (13) in swill pipe (9), the swill face of poly-grease chamber (13) is reduced to the position of water outlet (10), and oil suction float (3) and then declines and contracts bellows (7) is shunk.
2. hogwash fat device is reclaimed in swill office according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in order to control the height in the swill face in casing (1), the height in described swill face is between the highs and lows of water outlet (10);
Conveniently case lid (14) opens and closes, and described swill pipe (9) can also be fixedly mounted on casing (1), but the lower port of swill pipe (9) was fixed on the top of cinder notch (16).
3. hogwash fat device is reclaimed in swill office according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in order to enable the rice grain dish slag in swill enter in filter residue case (17) smoothly, bottom and the spacer plate (8) of poly-grease chamber (13) form level and smooth slide plate;
Be transported in storage vessel to enable hogwash fat or be transported in oil pipeline, the oil pipe (6) that connects below bottom, poly-grease chamber (13) is connected with oil pipeline or is connected with storage vessel.
4. hogwash fat device is reclaimed in swill office according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the volume reclaiming hogwash fat device in order to reduce swill office, the volume of described poly-grease chamber (13) is less than the volume of poly-grit chamber (15).
5. hogwash fat device is reclaimed in swill office according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the simple for structure of hogwash fat device is reclaimed in described swill office, the market outlook of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient, the hogwash fat collected does not have moisture, and swill rubbish is carried out separation and sub-argument, has made changing food waste obtain recycling; Decreasing disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen not have peculiar smell, protect environment, is the preferred unit reclaiming changing food waste.
6. the manufacture method of a swill office recovery hogwash fat device, it is characterized in that: during fabrication, casing (1), spacer plate (8), division board (2) and oil suction float (3) adopt rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, expansion pipe (7) adopts plastics or nylon or rubber manufacture, swill pipe (9) adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, water shoot (11) adopts metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, filter residue case (17) adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture,
Described casing (1) manufactures as a whole with spacer plate (8) and division board (2), or after separately manufacturing, combination is fixed together;
Spacer plate (8) creates the plate of oblique installation on the locular wall that is fixed in poly-grit chamber (15), and spacer plate (8) is fixed on the intersection of the bottom of the poly-grease chamber (13) in the locular wall of the poly-grit chamber (15) in the lower end of the division board (2) in poly-grit chamber (15), casing (1) and casing (1);
Division board (2) creates the dividing plate that poly-grit chamber (15) are separated with poly-grease chamber (13), and division board (2) is fixed on the intersection of the locular wall of the inclined end face of the casing (1) of poly-grease chamber (13) and the vertical casing (1) of poly-grit chamber (15); Manufacture in the bottom of division board (2) and had cinder notch (16), cross cinder notch (16) and create the breach of division board (2) bottom or the space between spacer plate (8) and poly-grease chamber (13) bottom, manufacture hole between division board (2) and case lid (14) or leave space;
Oil suction float (3) creates the float on the swill face that swims in poly-grease chamber (13), and the upper manufacture of oil suction float (3) has oil-sucking hole (4) and oil receiving hole (5); Oil-sucking hole (4) is being had higher than manufacture in oil suction float (3) part in swill face, manufacture in the bottom of oil suction float (3) and have oil receiving hole (5), be fixed with at oil receiving hole (5) place of the outside of oil suction float (3) bottom and connect oil pipe (6), be fixed with heating tube (25) in the outside of oil suction float (3) or do not fix heating tube (25);
Poly-grease chamber (13) creates the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, the bottom of poly-grease chamber (13) creates the inclined-plane from the bottom of the poly-grease chamber (13) on division board (2) opposite to face tilt division board (2), the close bottom of bottom lower than the poly-grease chamber (13) on division board (2) opposite of gathering the poly-grease chamber (13) of grit chamber (15); The casing (1) of bottom, poly-grease chamber (13) had cinder notch (16) with the intersection manufacture of division board (2), the upper manufacture of casing (1) of bottom, poly-grease chamber (13) has oil receiving hole (5), the casing (1) on oil receiving hole (5) two sides is fixed with and connects oil pipe (6), oil receiving hole (5) with connect oil pipe (6) and communicate; The wall in the swill face in poly-grease chamber (13) is fixed with heating tube (25) or does not fix heating tube (25); The case lid (14) at poly-grease chamber (13) top is fixed with swill pipe (9), and the top of cinder notch (16) was stretched in the lower end of swill pipe (9); Floating on swill face in poly-grease chamber (13) have oil suction float (3), and the oil pipe (6) that connects of oil suction float (3) bottom is connected by the oil pipe (6) that connects of expansion pipe (7) with poly-grease chamber (13) bottom;
Heating tube (25) creates the electrothermal tube or hot-water circulation pipe that can heat, and is fixed on the inwall in the swill face of poly-grease chamber (13) or is fixed on oil suction float (3);
Poly-grit chamber (15) creates the container of precipitation rice grain dish slag, the middle and lower part of the spacer plate (8) of poly-grit chamber (15) manufactures cinder notch (16), casing (1) top of poly-grit chamber (15) manufactures water outlet (10), poly-grit chamber (15) passed through cinder notch (16) and communicated with poly-grease chamber (13), was placed with filter residue case (17) in poly-grit chamber (15);
Oil-sucking hole (4) creates via hole, is manufactured on oil suction float (3) and exposes in the part in swill face;
Oil receiving hole (5) creates via hole, is manufactured on the bottom of oil suction float (3) and is manufactured on the casing (1) of bottom, poly-grease chamber (13);
Connect oil pipe (6) and create open tube, connect oil pipe (6) be separately fixed at the bottom of oil suction float (3) and be fixed on the two sides at oil receiving hole (5) place bottom poly-grease chamber (13) and communicate with oil receiving hole (5), the oil pipe (6) that connects of the bottom of oil suction float (3) is connected by expansion pipe (7) with the oil pipe (6) that connects of the bottom in poly-grease chamber (13); Connect oil pipe (6) to communicate with oil receiving hole (5) and expansion pipe (7);
Expansion pipe (7) creates to be had elongation and shortens the pipeline of function or create the pipeline with bending function;
Swill pipe (9) creates transport pipe;
Filter residue case (17) creates the container not having to cover of the rice grain dish slag of collecting precipitation, and the upper manufacture of filter residue case (17) has posticum (18);
Filter bowl (19) creates the spill cover of reticulated cell (21), and water outlet (10) outside that filter bowl (19) is fixed on casing (1) top of the inside, poly-grit chamber (15) covers water outlet (10) by recessed one side;
Water outlet (10) creates hole, passageway, is manufactured on the position on casing (1) top of poly-grit chamber (15) part;
Water shoot (11) creates discharge line, and casing (1) outside being fixed on poly-grit chamber (15) part communicates with water outlet (10);
Case lid (14) creates the lid above fixing swill pipe (9) and seal case (1);
Described casing (1) creates the container of cross break shape, there is division board (2) that casing (1) is divided into poly-grease chamber (13) and poly-grit chamber (15) at casing (1) internal fixtion of cross break intersection, division board (2) is fixed on the intersection of the locular wall of the inclined end face of the casing (1) of poly-grease chamber (13) and casing (1) turning point of poly-grit chamber (15), casing (1) inwall crossing the lower lip place of cinder notch (16) of division board (2) bottom in poly-grit chamber (15) is obliquely fixed with spacer plate (8), spacer plate (8) stretches to above the filter residue case (17) in poly-grit chamber (15) from the infraoral crossing cinder notch (16), spacer plate (8) stretches to part above filter residue case (17) lower than the part be fixed on casing (1) and casing (1) bottom lower than poly-grease chamber (13), division board (2) while create poly-grit chamber (15), the other side creates poly-grease chamber (13), the bottom of poly-grit chamber (15) is placed with filter residue case (17), division board (2) place on spacer plate (8) manufactures cinder notch (16), crossed cinder notch (16) and communicated with poly-grease chamber (13) and poly-grit chamber (15), the upper manufacture of casing (1) on poly-grit chamber (15) top has water outlet (10), be fixed with filter bowl (19) in casing (1) the inside water outlet (10) is covered, be fixed with water shoot (11) in casing (1) outside and communicate with water outlet (10), floating on swill face in poly-grease chamber (13) have oil suction float (3), the casing (1) of the bottom of poly-grease chamber (13) is provided with oil receiving hole (5), all be fixed with on the two sides of the casing (1) at oil receiving hole (5) place and connect oil pipe (6), the oil pipe (6) that connects on oil suction float (3) is connected by expansion pipe (7) with the oil pipe (6) that connects on the casing (1) in poly-grease chamber (13), the inwall in the swill face near poly-grease chamber (13) is fixed with heating tube (25) or is fixed with heating tube (25) on oil suction float (3), case lid (14) is stamped at casing (1), case lid (14) is fixed with swill pipe (9), swill pipe (9) is through after case lid (14), the top crossing cinder notch (16) of the division board (2) in poly-grease chamber (13) is stretched in the lower end of swill pipe (9), and the upper end of swill pipe (9) is connected with the lower quarrel of funnel or is directly connected with the posticum (18) of sink.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510215231.9A CN104828976A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Waste cooking oil separately recovering apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510215231.9A CN104828976A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Waste cooking oil separately recovering apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104828976A true CN104828976A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=53807236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510215231.9A Withdrawn CN104828976A (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Waste cooking oil separately recovering apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104828976A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101972559A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-02-16 | 天津大学 | Oil-water separating device and method |
| CN203333412U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-11 | 安泽嘉 | Kitchen wastewater treatment device |
| CN103663851A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州克莱尔环保科技有限公司 | Oil-water separator |
| CN104307247A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 胡建军 | Rapid separation and circulation filtering device for sewage treatment |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201510215231.9A patent/CN104828976A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101972559A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-02-16 | 天津大学 | Oil-water separating device and method |
| CN103663851A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州克莱尔环保科技有限公司 | Oil-water separator |
| CN203333412U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-11 | 安泽嘉 | Kitchen wastewater treatment device |
| CN104307247A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 胡建军 | Rapid separation and circulation filtering device for sewage treatment |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |