CN104827996A - Rear bumper energy-absorbing device of vehicle and vehicle - Google Patents
Rear bumper energy-absorbing device of vehicle and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104827996A CN104827996A CN201410569557.7A CN201410569557A CN104827996A CN 104827996 A CN104827996 A CN 104827996A CN 201410569557 A CN201410569557 A CN 201410569557A CN 104827996 A CN104827996 A CN 104827996A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rear bumper
- energy
- absorption device
- vehicle
- block body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rear bumper energy-absorbing device and a vehicle. The rear bumper energy-absorbing device comprises an energy-absorbing block body (5), and the energy-absorbing block body (5) is fixedly mounted on a rear bumper framework body (1) and is located between the rear bumper framework body (1) and a rear wall metal plate (4). Therefore, through the rear bumper energy-absorbing device, the aims of protecting the rear wall metal plate (4) and reducing the maintenance cost are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components field, particularly, relate to a kind of rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle and use the vehicle of this rear bumper energy absorption device, so that the object of protection back wall panel beating and minimizing service expenditure can be reached.
Background technology
At present when vehicle collision, after Impactor collides rear bumper frame body, Impactor continues to invade forward, directly collision energy is passed to the back wall panel beating being positioned at rear bumper frame body front, thus cause the distortion of back wall panel beating, increase maintenance difficulty, cause the raising of maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle, the rear bumper energy absorption device of this vehicle can absorb the collision energy of Impactor, thus can protect back wall panel beating widely.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicle, and this vehicle uses the rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle provided by the invention.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle, comprise energy absorbent block body, described energy absorbent block body is fixedly mounted in rear bumper frame body, and between this rear bumper frame body and back wall panel beating.
Preferably, described energy absorbent block body extends along the Width of vehicle.
Preferably, described energy absorbent block body comprises peripheral board and multiple dividing plate, and the plurality of dividing plate is positioned at described peripheral board inside and is that criss-cross is to form multiple energy-absorbing hole mutually.
Preferably, described peripheral board comprises header board, rear plate, left side board and right side board, and described header board contact or close described back wall panel beating, described rear plate abuts in described rear bumper frame body.
Preferably, described energy absorbent block body also comprises connecting portion, and this connecting portion is formed on described dividing plate, and is fixed in described rear bumper frame body.
Preferably, described connecting portion is formed with blocked hole, to snap fit onto in described rear bumper frame body.
Preferably, described connecting portion is welded in described rear bumper frame body.
Preferably, described energy absorbent block body is integrally formed by thermoplastic material.
According to another object of the present invention, provide a kind of vehicle, this vehicle uses the rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle provided by the invention.
Preferably, collision prevention girders is provided with below described energy absorbent block body.
By technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by installing energy absorbent block in rear bumper frame body, thus the collision energy of Impactor can be absorbed, protecting back wall panel beating widely.
Other features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for specification sheets, is used from explanation the present invention, but is not construed as limiting the invention with detailed description of the invention one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the rear bumper energy absorption device that the preferred embodiment for the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the energy absorbent block body that the preferred embodiment for the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view figure of the rear bumper energy absorption device that the preferred embodiment for the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing in A portion in Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals
1 rear bumper frame body 2 Impactor
3 collision prevention girders 4 back wall panel beatings
5 energy absorbent block body 6 peripheral boards
7 dividing plate 8 energy-absorbing holes
9 connecting portion 61 header boards
Plate 63 left side board after 62
64 right side board 91 blocked holes
92 card adapter plates
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.Should be understood that, detailed description of the invention described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In the present invention, when not doing contrary explanation, the noun of locality used is if " upper and lower, left and right " are normally for the direction of accompanying drawing, " forward and backward " is then the direction that normally moves forward with vehicle for benchmark defines, the length direction of the vehicle that " Width " extends perpendicular to front and back.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the invention provides a kind of rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle and use the vehicle of this energy absorption device, wherein rear bumper energy absorption device comprises energy absorbent block body 5, described energy absorbent block body 5 is fixedly mounted in rear bumper frame body 1, and between this rear bumper frame body 1 and back wall panel beating 4.
Therefore; by installing energy absorbent block body 5 in rear bumper frame body 1; after Impactor 2 collides rear bumper frame body 1; when continuing invasion; first contact with energy absorbent block body 5, energy absorbent block body 5 by conquassation, absorbs the collision energy of Impactor 2 by self; stop Impactor 2 by energy transferring to back wall panel beating 4 structure, to reach the object of protection back wall panel beating.
In addition, because between rear bumper frame body 1 and back wall panel beating 4, the fore-and-aft distance of vehicle is limited, so, as one preferably embodiment, energy absorbent block body 5 provided by the present invention extends along the Width of vehicle, can make full use of longitudinal space limited between rear bumper frame body 1 and back wall panel beating 4 and relatively long width spaces.
Particularly, as one preferably embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, energy absorbent block body 5 provided by the invention, this energy absorbent block body 5 comprises peripheral board 6 and multiple dividing plate 7, and the plurality of dividing plate 7 is positioned at described peripheral board 6 inside and is that criss-cross is to form multiple energy-absorbing hole 8 mutually.Owing to defining the cancellated energy-absorbing hole 8 of multiple formation, by the effect each other of adjacent energy-absorbing hole 8, add energy-absorbing effect greatly.Therefore, energy absorbent block 5 is by the distortion in inner multiple energy-absorbing hole 8, and absorb the collision energy of Impactor 2, the collision energy of collision free block 2 is directly passed to back wall panel beating 4, to reach the object of protection back wall panel beating 4.Particularly, as shown in figures 1 and 3, dividing plate 7 is vertically arranged, to make formed multiple energy-absorbing holes 8 upper and lower opening and vertically to extend, to absorb collision energy from back to front better.
More specifically, described peripheral board 6 comprises header board 61, rear plate 62, left side board 63 and right side board 64, described header board 61 contacts or near described back wall panel beating 4, described rear plate 62 abuts in described rear bumper frame body 1, thus surrounds the space holding energy-absorbing hole 8.In other embodiments, also such as can not arrange the distortion of the modes such as left side plate, the present invention does not limit this.
In addition, conveniently energy absorbent block body 5 is fixedly mounted in rear bumper frame body 1, and as one preferably embodiment, described energy absorbent block body 5 also comprises connecting portion 9, this connecting portion 9 is formed on described dividing plate 7, and is fixed in described rear bumper frame body 1.Therefore, in this way, can easily energy absorbent block body 5 be fixedly mounted in rear bumper frame body 1 by connecting portion 9.
Particularly, as another kind preferably embodiment, described connecting portion 9 is formed with blocked hole 91, to snap fit onto in described rear bumper frame body 1.Therefore, in this way, described energy absorbent block body 5 can firmly snap fit onto in described rear bumper frame body 1.More specifically, as shown in Figure 4, connecting portion 9 can be formed by the part that dividing plate 7 is protruding upward.Rear bumper frame body 1 is provided with card adapter plate 92, this card adapter plate 92 is connected in rear bumper frame body 1 by modes such as welding, described card adapter plate 92 can be inserted in described blocked hole 91 and realize clamping connection to be cooperatively interacted by the two, be fixedly mounted in described rear bumper frame body 1 to make described energy absorbent block body 5, more firmly be fixedly mounted in rear bumper frame body 1 in order to energy absorbent block body 5 can be made, more specifically, described connecting portion 9 can also be welded in described rear bumper frame body 1.Therefore, by welding and the connection mode of clamping, can more described energy absorbent block body 5 be fixed in described rear bumper frame body 1.
The above-mentioned welding introduced the preferred embodiment for the present invention and provide is connected with clamping; in other implementations; energy absorbent block body 5 can also adopt other connection modes; such as; bolt connection etc.; in addition except welding, clamping, bolt connect, other the connection mode that those skilled in the art can expect also should drop in protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, as another kind preferably embodiment, described energy absorbent block body 5 is made into integration by thermoplastic material, because thermoplastic material has the characteristic of thermoplastic, hardening by cooling, therefore the energy absorbent block body 5 utilizing this material to make can reuse, economize on resources, avoid unnecessary waste.In other embodiments, energy absorbent block body 5 can also such as aluminum alloy etc. other can by the plastic material of the energy-absorbing by conquassation, the present invention does not limit this.
In addition, according to another object of the present invention, provide a kind of vehicle, this vehicle uses the rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle provided by the invention.
Preferably, be also provided with collision prevention girders 3 below described energy absorbent block body 5, this collision prevention girders 3 extends along the Width of vehicle equally, relaxes extraneous impulsive force absorbing, and also can play the effect of protection back wall panel beating 4.
Therefore; when rear bumper frame body 1 is collided block 2 collision impact; first collision impact energy contacts with energy absorbent block body 5; after energy absorbent block body 5 is collided and impacts; self is compressed; absorb the collision impact energy on Impactor 2, with stop Impactor 2 directly by energy transferring to back wall panel beating 4, to reach the object of protection back wall panel beating 4.
To sum up, the rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle provided by the invention, by installing energy absorbent block in rear bumper frame body, makes energy absorbent block body first absorb the energy of collision impact, protects back wall panel beating widely.
Below the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings; but; the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention; can carry out multiple simple variant to technical scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the rear bumper energy absorption device of a vehicle, it is characterized in that, comprise energy absorbent block body (5), described energy absorbent block body (5) is fixedly mounted in rear bumper frame body (1), and is positioned between this rear bumper frame body (1) and back wall panel beating (4).
2. the rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described energy absorbent block body (5) extends along the Width of vehicle.
3. the rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described energy absorbent block body (5) comprises peripheral board (6) and multiple dividing plate (7), and the plurality of dividing plate (7) is positioned at described peripheral board (6) inside and is that criss-cross is to form multiple energy-absorbing hole (8) mutually.
4. the rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described peripheral board (6) comprises header board (61), rear plate (62), left side board (63) and right side board (64), described header board (61) contact or close described back wall panel beating (4), described rear plate (62) abuts in described rear bumper frame body (1).
5. the rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described energy absorbent block body (5) also comprises connecting portion (9), this connecting portion (9) is formed on described dividing plate (7), and is fixed on described rear bumper frame body (1).
6. the rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described connecting portion (9) is formed with blocked hole (91), to snap fit onto on described rear bumper frame body (1).
7. the rear bumper energy absorption device of the vehicle according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that, described connecting portion (9) is welded on described rear bumper frame body (1).
8. the rear bumper energy absorption device of vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described energy absorbent block body (5) is integrally formed by thermoplastic material.
9. a vehicle, comprises rear bumper energy absorption device, it is characterized in that, described rear bumper energy absorption device is for according to the rear bumper energy absorption device in claim 1-8 described in any one.
10. vehicle according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described energy absorbent block body (5) below is provided with collision prevention girders (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410569557.7A CN104827996A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Rear bumper energy-absorbing device of vehicle and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410569557.7A CN104827996A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Rear bumper energy-absorbing device of vehicle and vehicle |
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CN104827996A true CN104827996A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410569557.7A Pending CN104827996A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Rear bumper energy-absorbing device of vehicle and vehicle |
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Citations (10)
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EP1491407A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2004-12-29 | Lee, Hwa-sun | Bumper reinforcing structure of automobile |
WO2006114541A2 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Renault S.A.S | Arrangement for motor vehicle shock absorber |
CN101346259A (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2009-01-14 | 沙普公司 | Vehicle bumper beam constructed of metal and plastic |
US20100109354A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | Agrahari Shailesh K | Bumper beam multi-concavity-defining cross section |
CN201849439U (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-06-01 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Passerby protecting device assembled at front end of car |
CN102574491A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2012-07-11 | 雷诺股份公司 | Shock absorption device arrangement for a motor vehicle |
CN202345592U (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-07-25 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicular front bumper supporting device |
CN102923050A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 东风汽车公司 | Protecting and energy-absorbing structure of rear fog lamp of automobile |
CN103189237A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-07-03 | 沙特基础创新塑料Ip私人有限责任公司 | Unitary energy absorbing assembly and method of making the same |
CN203318328U (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-12-04 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle bumper liner structure |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201410569557.7A patent/CN104827996A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1491407A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2004-12-29 | Lee, Hwa-sun | Bumper reinforcing structure of automobile |
WO2006114541A2 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Renault S.A.S | Arrangement for motor vehicle shock absorber |
CN101346259A (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2009-01-14 | 沙普公司 | Vehicle bumper beam constructed of metal and plastic |
US20100109354A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | Agrahari Shailesh K | Bumper beam multi-concavity-defining cross section |
CN102574491A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2012-07-11 | 雷诺股份公司 | Shock absorption device arrangement for a motor vehicle |
CN201849439U (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-06-01 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Passerby protecting device assembled at front end of car |
CN103189237A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-07-03 | 沙特基础创新塑料Ip私人有限责任公司 | Unitary energy absorbing assembly and method of making the same |
CN202345592U (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-07-25 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicular front bumper supporting device |
CN102923050A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 东风汽车公司 | Protecting and energy-absorbing structure of rear fog lamp of automobile |
CN203318328U (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-12-04 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle bumper liner structure |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20150812 |