CN104810168B - Reactance type vacuum bar-shaped on-load tap switch - Google Patents
Reactance type vacuum bar-shaped on-load tap switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN104810168B CN104810168B CN201510106843.4A CN201510106843A CN104810168B CN 104810168 B CN104810168 B CN 104810168B CN 201510106843 A CN201510106843 A CN 201510106843A CN 104810168 B CN104810168 B CN 104810168B
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- Prior art keywords
- mounting plate
- bar shaped
- static contact
- insulated mounting
- along
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/0005—Tap change devices
- H01H9/0038—Tap change devices making use of vacuum switches
Abstract
The invention discloses a reactance type vacuum bar-shaped on-load tap switch comprising an insulated installing plate which is installed on a connecting base, and a bar-shaped cam which connects three slide blocks. The insulated installing plate is provided with a three-phase static contact assembly and a three-phase vacuum bubble group. The three slide blocks are slidably configured on guide rods. A moving contact installing base is fixed on each slide block. The lower ends of the three moving contact installing bases respectively extend into the three-phase static contact assembly. Multiple protrusions are configured on the bar-shaped cam in a spacing way. The protrusions drive the moving end of the vacuum bubble to move. The reactance type vacuum bar-shaped on-load tap switch is characterized in that a linear motor is installed on the connecting base. The linear motor drives one of the slide blocks to linearly move along the guide rods in a reciprocating way. The slide block also drives other two slide blocks to linearly move along the guide rods in the reciprocating way via the bar-shaped cam. According to the reactance type vacuum bar-shaped on-load tap switch, a bevel gear transmission device in the prior art is cancelled by a transmission mechanism of the reactance type vacuum bar-shaped on-load tap switch so that the structure is enabled to be simpler and cost is lower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to load ratio bridging switch technical field, more particularly to reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch.
Background technology
German MR companies have applied for the Chinese invention patent of following application number in China:1st, Application No.
201380020450.0, entitled " load ratio bridging switch ";2nd, Application No. 201380020745.8, it is entitled
" load ratio bridging switch ";3rd, Application No. 201380020207.9, entitled " load ratio bridging switch ";4th, Application No.
201380020742.4, entitled " load ratio bridging switch ".The claimed core of above-mentioned four patents of invention is exactly to select
Select device osculating element and the switching device for switching un-interrupted can be manipulated by means of the common motor drive, make
Obtain and do not realize for the powered motion of motor drive importing at least one choosing in the case where there is no middle connection accumulator
Select device osculating element and the switching device for switching un-interrupted.
But its motor drive is driven by means of bevel gearing in above-mentioned four applications for a patent for invention
One central screw mandrel;Each slide has a single feed screw nut;Feed screw nut's collective effect of screw mandrel and each slide;
And rotational motion can be converted to the synchronization of multiple slides and vertically move so that thus not only movable selector contact but also true
Empty switching tube can be manipulated.
Therefore there is complicated mechanism, high cost in the technical scheme of above-mentioned four applications for a patent for invention.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be for existing load ratio bridging switch complicated mechanism, it is relatively costly
And the reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch that the structure for proposing simplifies.
The technical problem to be solved can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch, including:
A connecting seat;
One is arranged on the connecting seat bottom surface and the insulated mounting plate in list structure, and the insulated mounting plate has phase
To the first face and the second face offer a closed at both ends and insertion first on the insulated mounting plate along its length
Face and the elongated slot in the second face;
Along three-phase stationary contact of the insulated mounting plate length direction interval below the first face of the insulated mounting plate
Head assembly, is configured with some static contacts along insulated mounting plate length direction interval in every phase static contact component;
At least one guide post extended along the insulated mounting plate length direction, the two ends of the guide post pass through guide post
Support is supported on the first face of insulated mounting plate two ends along its length;
Three slide blocks of the slide arrangement on the guide post, are fixed with a moving contact mounting seat on each slide block, and three
The lower end of individual moving contact mounting seat is respectively extended in three-phase static contact component, extends into correspondence phase in each moving contact mounting seat
Position in static contact component is configured with moving contact;In handoff procedure, the moving contact is by the slide block, moving contact mounting seat
Drive slides to another static contact by a static contact;
One outside for being configured in the second face of the insulated mounting plate and three slide blocks are coupled together by connector
Bar shaped cam, the bar shaped cam along the insulated mounting plate length direction extend, in the upper intermarginal of the bar shaped cam
Every being configured with some projections;
Along three-phase vacuum bubbles of the insulated mounting plate length direction interval on the second face of the insulated mounting plate
Group, is two vacuum bubbles per phase vacuum bubbles groups, and the moved end of each vacuum bubbles is driven by the difference on the bar shaped cam for moving is raised,
It is characterized in that:Also include:
One is arranged on the linear electric motors on the connecting seat bottom surface, and the linear electric motors drive one of slide block along described
Guide post carries out straight reciprocating motion, and by the bar shaped cam driven, other two slide blocks also enter the slide block along the guide post
Row straight reciprocating motion.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the output shaft of the linear electric motors be a push-pull bar, the push-pull bar
Be connected with a described slide block and promote the slide block straight reciprocating motion to be carried out along the guide post.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the output shaft of the linear electric motors is a screw mandrel, at described one
Nut is configured with slide block, and the screw mandrel drives the slide block straight reciprocating motion to be carried out along the guide post by the nut.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the connector is through the elongated slot on the insulated mounting plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, connecting rod is configured with the moved end of each vacuum bubbles, in the connecting rod
Upper end is configured with roller, and when the bar shaped cam is moved, the roller is rolled on the upper limb of the bar shaped cam.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, include that per phase static contact component a pair of gripper shoes and a static contact are installed
Plate, the two ends of the static contact installing plate are supported on the first face of the insulated mounting plate near described exhausted by a pair of gripper shoes
Where edge installing plate lower edge;Leave between the back side of the static contact installing plate and the first face of the insulated mounting plate certain
Gap;Some static contact intervals are on the static contact installing plate.
As a result of technical scheme as above, the drive mechanism of the reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch of the present invention
Eliminate bevel gearing of the prior art so that structure is simpler, cost is lower.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch structural representation (inclination certain angle) of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch positive structure schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch be given in figure, including a connecting seat 100,
One insulated mounting plate 300 in list structure is installed on the bottom surface of connecting seat 100.
Insulated mounting plate 300 has relative front 310 and the back side 320, near the ground of upper limb on insulated mounting plate 300
Side offers the elongated slot 340 at a closed at both ends and insertion front 310 and the back side 320 along its length.
Grow along insulated mounting plate 300 where 300 lower edge of insulated mounting plate in the front 310 of insulated mounting plate 300
Degree direction interval is provided with three-phase static contact component 410,420,430.
Include that per phase static contact component 410,420,430 a pair of gripper shoes 411,412,421,422,431,432 and one are quiet
Contact installing plate 413,423,433, the two ends of static contact installing plate 413,423,433 by a pair of gripper shoes 411,412,421,
422nd, 431,432 it is supported on the front 310 of insulated mounting plate 300 where 300 lower edge of insulated mounting plate;Static contact is installed
Certain gap is left between the back side of plate 413,423,433 and the front 310 of insulated mounting plate 300;Some static contacts 414,
424th, 434 intervals are on static contact installing plate 413,423,433.
The reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch be given in figure has two guide posts 510,520, two guide posts
510th, 520 two ends are supported on 300 front 310 of insulated mounting plate along its length by a pair of guide rod supports 530,540
Two ends.A pair of guide rod supports 530,540 are parallel to each other and extend along 300 length direction of insulated mounting plate.
Three slide blocks 610,620,630 are configured with interval sliding on a pair of guide posts 510,520, in each slide block
610th, a moving contact mounting seat 640,650,660 is fixed with 620,630, under three moving contact mounting seats 640,650,660
End respectively extends into the back side of the static contact installing plate 413,423,433 in three-phase static contact component 410,420,430 and insulation
In gap between the front 310 of installing plate 300, three-phase static contact is extended in each moving contact mounting seat 640,650,660
Between the back side of static contact installing plate 413,423,433 and the front 310 of insulated mounting plate 300 in component 410,420,430
Gap in position be configured with moving contact 641,651,661.In handoff procedure, moving contact 641,651,661 is by slide block
610th, 620,630, moving contact mounting seat 640,650,660 drives and slides to another stationary contact by a static contact 414,424,434
414,424,434.
The reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch be given in figure also includes a bar shaped cam 700, and bar shaped cam 700 is matched somebody with somebody
Put the outside at 300 back side 320 of insulated mounting plate and three slide blocks 610,620,630 are coupled together by connector, connect
Part is through the elongated slot 340 on insulated mounting plate 300.Bar shaped cam 700 extends and follows along the length direction of insulated mounting plate 300
A middle motion of slide block 620 drives other two slide blocks 610,630 to move simultaneously.It is spaced in the upper limb of bar shaped cam 700
It is configured with some raised 740.
The back side 320 of insulated mounting plate 300 be separated with along between 300 length direction of insulated mounting plate three-phase vacuum bubbles group 810,
820th, 830, it is two vacuum bubbles 811,812,821,822,831,832 per phase vacuum bubbles group 810,820,830, each vacuum bubbles
811st, 812,821,822,831,832 moved end is configured with connecting rod 813,814,823,824,833,834, connecting rod 813,814,
823rd, 824,833,834 upper end is configured with roller 815,816,825,826,835,836, when bar shaped cam 700 is moved, rolling
Wheel 815,816,825,826,835,836 is rolled on the upper limb of bar shaped cam 700.By on mobile bar shaped cam 700 not
With raised 740 driving according to certain sequential action.
The characteristics of of the invention is exactly drive mechanism using a linear electric motors 200,620 edge of the driving slide block of linear electric motors 200
A pair of guide posts 510,520 carry out straight reciprocating motion, and slide block 620 then drives two other slide block by bar shaped cam 700
610th, 630 straight reciprocating motion is carried out along a pair of guide posts 510,520.
Linear electric motors 200 drive slide block 620 to have following along the mode that a pair of guide posts 510,520 carry out straight reciprocating motion
Two kinds, it is a kind of be the output shaft of linear electric motors 200 be a push-pull bar (not shown), push-pull bar is connected with slide block 620, push rod
When the axis along linear electric motors 200 carries out straight reciprocating motion, slide block 620 is promoted to carry out directly along a pair of guide posts 510,520
Line is moved back and forth.It is a screw mandrel 210 that another is the output shaft of linear electric motors 200, in slide block 620 is configured with a nut,
Linear electric motors 200 drive screw mandrel 210 to rotate, and the dynamic nut of rotary motion passband of screw mandrel 210 carries out straight line along the axis of screw mandrel 210
Move back and forth, and the straight reciprocating motion of nut then carries out linear reciprocation fortune along a pair of guide posts 510,520 with movable slider 620
It is dynamic.
The present invention is used as drive mechanism using linear electric motors 200, eliminates bevel gearing of the prior art,
So that structure is simpler, cost is lower.
Claims (6)
1. reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch, including:
A connecting seat;
One is arranged on the connecting seat bottom surface and the insulated mounting plate in list structure, and the insulated mounting plate has relative
First face and the second face and offer a closed at both ends on the insulated mounting plate along its length and the first face of insertion and
The elongated slot in the second face;
Along three-phase static contact group of the insulated mounting plate length direction interval below the first face of the insulated mounting plate
Part, is configured with some static contacts along insulated mounting plate length direction interval in every phase static contact component;
At least one guide post extended along the insulated mounting plate length direction, the two ends of the guide post pass through guide rod support
It is supported on the first face of insulated mounting plate two ends along its length;
Three slide blocks of the slide arrangement on the guide post, are fixed with a moving contact mounting seat on each slide block, and three are moved
The lower end of contact mounting seat is respectively extended in three-phase static contact component, extends into correspondence phase stationary contact in each moving contact mounting seat
Position in head assembly is configured with moving contact;In handoff procedure, the moving contact is driven by the slide block, moving contact mounting seat
Another static contact is slided to by a static contact;
One outside for being configured in the second face of the insulated mounting plate and the bar that three slide blocks are coupled together by connector
Shape cam, the bar shaped cam extend along the length direction of the insulated mounting plate, match somebody with somebody at the upper limb interval of the bar shaped cam
It is equipped with some projections;
The three-phase vacuum bubbles group on the second face of the insulated mounting plate is arranged on along insulated mounting plate length direction interval, often
Phase vacuum bubbles group is two vacuum bubbles, and by the raised driving of difference on the bar shaped cam for moving, which is special for the moved end of each vacuum bubbles
Levy and be:Also include:
One is arranged on the linear electric motors on the connecting seat bottom surface, and the linear electric motors drive one of slide block along the guiding
Bar carries out straight reciprocating motion, and by the bar shaped cam driven, other two slide blocks are also carried out directly the slide block along the guide post
Line is moved back and forth.
2. reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the linear electric motors it is defeated
Shaft is a push-pull bar, and the push-pull bar is connected with a described slide block and promotes the slide block to carry out straight line along the guide post
Move back and forth.
3. reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the linear electric motors it is defeated
Shaft is a screw mandrel, in a described slide block is configured with nut, and the screw mandrel drives the slide block along institute by the nut
Stating guide post carries out straight reciprocating motion.
4. reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the connector passes through institute
State the elongated slot on insulated mounting plate.
5. reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the dynamic of each vacuum bubbles
End is configured with connecting rod, is configured with roller in the upper end of the connecting rod, and when the bar shaped cam is moved, the roller is in the bar
Roll on the upper limb of shape cam.
6. reactance vacuum bar shaped load ratio bridging switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that per phase static contact component bag
Include a pair of gripper shoes and a static contact installing plate, the two ends of the static contact installing plate by a pair of gripper shoes be supported on it is described absolutely
First face of edge installing plate is where the insulated mounting plate lower edge;The back side of the static contact installing plate and the insulation
Certain gap is left between first face of installing plate;Some static contact intervals are on the static contact installing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510106843.4A CN104810168B (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | Reactance type vacuum bar-shaped on-load tap switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510106843.4A CN104810168B (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | Reactance type vacuum bar-shaped on-load tap switch |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104810168A CN104810168A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
CN104810168B true CN104810168B (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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CN201510106843.4A Active CN104810168B (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | Reactance type vacuum bar-shaped on-load tap switch |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106653426B (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-08-17 | 济南爱迪电气设备有限公司 | A kind of special on-load voltage regulating switch of distribution transformer |
CN107039195B (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2020-04-21 | 宁波安德奥电力设备有限公司 | Linear permanent magnet vacuum on-load tap-changer |
CN107293423B (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2020-07-24 | 宁波安德奥电力设备有限公司 | Linear vacuum on-load double-gear change-over switch |
CN106992083A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-28 | 河南基泰电气有限公司 | One kind is without excitation tap changer for three phases |
CN109427494A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-03-05 | 济南爱迪电气设备有限公司 | A kind of dedicated on-load voltage regulating switch of distribution transformer |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE202012101475U1 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-07-23 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | OLTC |
DE102012103490B4 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2015-11-12 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | Distribution transformer for voltage regulation of local networks |
DE202012101477U1 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-07-23 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | OLTC |
DE102012103489B4 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2015-11-12 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | On-load tap-changer and its use for voltage regulation in a distribution transformer |
CN204441113U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-01 | 上海华明电力设备制造有限公司 | Reactance vacuum bar shaped on load tap changer |
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