CN104803502A - Novel basidiospore filter device process - Google Patents
Novel basidiospore filter device process Download PDFInfo
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- CN104803502A CN104803502A CN201510229061.XA CN201510229061A CN104803502A CN 104803502 A CN104803502 A CN 104803502A CN 201510229061 A CN201510229061 A CN 201510229061A CN 104803502 A CN104803502 A CN 104803502A
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- hollow posts
- sporidium
- reverse osmosis
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel basidiospore process filter device. The filter device consists of a primary filter barrel, a reverse osmosis filter, a precision filter barrel hollow column and a guide pipe, and is characterized in that the reverse osmosis filter is at least one or more multi-columnar hollow bodies, each multi-columnar hollow body is formed by serially connecting the corresponding guide pipes, two ends of the reverse osmosis filter are connected with a drainage connection device and a discharging connection device, the hollow column of the reverse osmosis filter is filled with basidiospore, the basidiospore fills the reverse osmosis filter barrel, then the filter device is installed in a purifying treatment process, a great amount of heavy metal in water can be adsorbed by make full use of the adsorption effect of the basidiospore on the heavy metal, a pH value is adjusted, certain trace elements are replenished, and the healthcare effect of biological beverage can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biotechnology, the scrubbing of nourishing drink Water warfare, biotechnology filtration unit technology field, be specially a kind of novel sporidium chitin technique and filtration unit technique of cleanliness factor of can increasing water quality.
Background technology
Along with development and the progress of society, the standard of living of people is greatly improved and raising, but, in urbanization and industrialized process, bringing environmental pollution is also with occurring, especially in some areas, the water in existence is relied to also result in pollution in various degree for people, the domestic water of people has sounded alarm bell, in order to improve domestic water, especially the quality of tap water, now water dispenser miscellaneous socially, cleaners etc. swarm forward, improve domestic water to a certain extent, the quality of food-drink, but owing to adopting the materials such as plastics more, also result in the secondary pollution of water, especially the improper application of some filtering materials, people is allowed to worry especially.
Sporidium can from animals and plants shell, belong to a kind of chitin, medical name " chitosan ", be present in the epidermis of Crustacean in the Nature, halobiontic Shrimp waste, the shell of plant nuts, and ganoderma-arboreal fungus, in the cell walls of mushroom Mycophyta, sporidium chitin has raising immunity, active cells, preventing cancer, reducing blood-fat, hypotensive, anti-ageing, regulate the effects such as body environment, can be used for medicine, health care, field of food, can be used for mould material, carrier, sorbent material, fiber, medical material etc., what this technique adopted is the sporidium chitin of remaining filtrate after ganoderma lucidium spore powder wall breaking, there is abundant chitosan.
Documents: 201420137013.9 novel chitosan filtration units; wherein refer to the introduction of " chitosan "; due to its those set forth and contents concept required for protection fuzzy; and chitinous wide material sources mode differs; it is a kind of statement of upperseat concept; but can not support that its claim is to the conflict of this case application content, has diverse essential distinction.
Principle of reverse osmosis: when the dilute solution of same volume and dope being placed in respectively the both sides of a container, centre semi-permeable membranes intercepts, solvent in dilute solution naturally will pass semi-permeable membranes, move to strong solution effluent, the liquid level of strong solution side can exceed certain altitude than the liquid level of dilute solution, form a pressure difference, reach osmotic equilibrium state, this kind of pressure difference is osmotic pressure.If apply one in strong solution side when being greater than the pressure of osmotic pressure, the solvent in strong solution can flow to dilute solution, and the flow direction of this kind of solvent is contrary with the direction originally permeated, and this process is called reverse osmosis.Sporidium silicon and calcium participate in chitin and make sporoderm more solid hard, and result of study shows; After breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma, chemical composition is more easily extracted, be conducive to human body and effectively absorb effective constituent, therefore: it is necessary for carrying out broken wall treatment, therefore, rational application sporidium carries out water purification filtration treatment, especially the chitin after carbonization, as filtration rete, has been a good problem to study.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is simple that practicality of the present invention provides a kind of structure, uses easy to operate, adopt the sporidium chitin in natural ganoderma lucidium spore powder wall breaking shell, can adsorb on special efficacy ground, heavy metal in filtered water, improve the quality of biomass water, sporidium weighting material can from animals and plants shell in filtration unit, and medical name " chitosan ", is present in the epidermis of Crustacean in the Nature, halobiontic Shrimp waste, the shell of plant nuts, and ganoderma-arboreal fungus, in the cell walls of mushroom Mycophyta, the chitin after carbonization sporidium has raising immunity, active cells, preventing cancer, reducing blood-fat, hypotensive, anti-ageing, regulate the effects such as body environment, can be used for medicine, health care, field of food, can be used for mould material, carrier, sorbent material, fiber, medical material etc., what this technique adopted is remaining filtrate after ganoderma lucidium spore powder wall breaking, drying, carbonization becomes sporidium chitin, as a kind of novel filtering membrane, can have abundant chitosan.
Practicality of the present invention discloses a kind of novel sporidium process filtration device, by prefiltration cylindrical shell, reverse osmosis filter, secondary filter cylindrical shell hollow posts, thrust-augmenting nozzle forms, it is characterized in that: reverse osmosis filter is the multicolumn shape ducted body of more than at least one, multicolumn shape ducted body is composed in series by thrust-augmenting nozzle, there are flow inducing connecting device and discharge coupling device in the two ends of reverse osmosis filter, carbonization chitin is filled with in the hollow posts of described reverse osmosis filter, by chitin material packed column in osmosis filtration cylindrical shell, then filtration unit is installed in purifying treatment operation, make full use of the adsorption of chitin heavy metal, heavy metal in a large amount of planar water, and regulate ph value, supplement some trace elements, improve the health-care effect of biologic beverage greatly.
technical scheme
The object of utility design of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of novel sporidium process filtration device, by prefiltration cylindrical shell A, reverse osmosis filter B, secondary filter cylindrical shell C, hollow posts one b-2, hollow posts two b-3, hollow posts three b-4, hollow posts four b-5, thrust-augmenting nozzle b-6 forms, it is characterized in that: reverse osmosis filter B is the multicolumn shape ducted body of more than at least one, multicolumn shape ducted body is by hollow posts one b-2, hollow posts two b-3, hollow posts three b-4, hollow posts four b-5 thrust-augmenting nozzle b-6 is composed in series, there is flow inducing connecting device b-2-1 and discharge coupling device b-5-1 at the two ends of reverse osmosis filter B, sporidium b-1 is filled with in the hollow posts of described reverse osmosis filter B.
Described flow inducing connecting device b-2-1 comprises the drainage communicating pipe a-1 be connected with prefiltration cylindrical shell A, and one end that drainage communicating pipe a-1 is connected with prefiltration cylindrical shell A is provided with V-shaped seal ring a-2, and the other end is provided with drainage connection valve a-3.
Described discharge coupling device b-5-1 comprises the discharge communicating pipe c-1 be connected with secondary filter cylindrical shell C, and one end that discharge communicating pipe c-1 is connected with secondary filter cylindrical shell C is provided with stopping valve and V-shaped seal ring c-2.
Described sporidium is Ganoderma spore shell, consider the excess under filtering in lower or oral liquid technique by sieve after ganoderma lucidium spore powder wall breaking to recycle, be used in source in sporidium process filtration device sufficient, Ganoderma spore shell is just become carbonization chitin through hertzian wave.
The material of described hollow posts one b-2, hollow posts two b-3, hollow posts three b-4, hollow posts four b-5 is silicon carbide, and the modulus method that wears long is shaping, drying and sintering forms, and by high technology ceramics, enterprise customizes.
beneficial effect
It is simple that practicality of the present invention provides a kind of structure, use easy to operate sporidium chitin process filtration device, adopt the sporidium chitin in natural ganoderma lucidium spore powder wall breaking shell, can adsorb on special efficacy ground, heavy metal in filtered water, improve the quality of biomass water, sporidium chitin in sporidium chitin filtration unit can from animals and plants shell, sporidium chitin has raising immunity, active cells, preventing cancer, reducing blood-fat, hypotensive, anti-ageing, regulate the effects such as body environment, can be used for medicine, health care, field of food, can be used for mould material, carrier, sorbent material, fiber, medical material etc., what this technique adopted is remaining filtrate after ganoderma lucidium spore powder wall breaking--sporidium chitin, there is abundant chitosan.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is biotechnology filtration unit process schematic representation;
In figure: A=prefiltration cylindrical shell; B=reverse osmosis filter; C=secondary filter cylindrical shell; B-2=hollow posts one; B-3=hollow posts two; B-4=hollow posts three; B-5=hollow posts four; B-6=thrust-augmenting nozzle; B-2-1=flow inducing connecting device; B-5-1=discharges coupling device; B-1=sporidium chitin; A-1=drainage communicating pipe; A-2=V RunddichtringO; A-3=drainage connection valve; C-1=discharges communicating pipe; C-2=stopping valve and V-shaped seal ring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing; The present invention is described further:
As shown in the figure; A kind of novel sporidium filtration unit technique, by prefiltration cylindrical shell A, reverse osmosis filter B, secondary filter cylindrical shell C, hollow posts one b-2, hollow posts two b-3, hollow posts three b-4, hollow posts four b-5, thrust-augmenting nozzle b-6 form, it is characterized in that: reverse osmosis filter B is the multicolumn shape ducted body of more than at least one, multicolumn shape ducted body is connected by hollow posts one b-2, hollow posts two b-3, hollow posts three b-4, hollow posts four b-5, thrust-augmenting nozzle b-6, and hollow pillar canal material is silicon carbide.
Described one novel sporidium filtration unit technique, is provided with flow inducing connecting device b-2-1 in one end of hollow posts one b-2 of described reverse osmosis filter B, and one end of hollow posts four b-5 is provided with discharge coupling device b-5-1; One end of hollow posts one b-2 is connected by thrust-augmenting nozzle b-6 with hollow posts two b-3, the other end of hollow posts two b-3 is connected with hollow posts three b-4 by thrust-augmenting nozzle b-6, the other end of hollow posts three b-4 is connected with hollow posts four b-5 by thrust-augmenting nozzle b-6, the other end of the reverse osmosis filter B that composition thrust-augmenting nozzle b-6 is composed in series, hollow posts four b-5 is connected with secondary filter cylindrical shell C by discharge coupling device b-5-1 by thrust-augmenting nozzle b-6.
Described flow inducing connecting device b-2-1 comprises the drainage communicating pipe a-1 be connected with prefiltration cylindrical shell A, and one end that drainage communicating pipe a-1 is connected with prefiltration cylindrical shell A is provided with V-shaped seal ring a-2, and the bottom of prefiltration cylindrical shell A is provided with drainage connection valve a-3.
Described discharge coupling device b-5-1 comprises the discharge communicating pipe c-1 be connected with secondary filter cylindrical shell C, and the pipeline that discharge communicating pipe c-1 is connected with secondary filter cylindrical shell C is provided with stopping valve and V-shaped seal ring c-2, and connecting process is pressed accompanying drawing and performed.
Sporidium chitin b-1 is filled with in the many hollow posts of described reverse osmosis filter B, described sporidium chitin b-1 is breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma shell (the carbonization chitin of sporidium), carbonization technique is: adopt breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma shell to be sporidium, sporidium is Ganoderma spore shell, excess recycling sieve is considered after ganoderma lucidium spore powder wall breaking processes or under filtering in oral liquid technique, be used in source in sporidium process filtration device sufficient, Ganoderma spore shell is just become carbonization chitin after hertzian wave processing.
Technique: drying-hertzian wave 2-5min is by chitin carbonization, during use, the design is arranged in the operation of Water warfare, be connected with discharging before and after coupling device by flow inducing connecting device, just can realize filtering water purification, the water needing to be cleaned filtration in housing through the abundant absorption of sporidium carbonization chitin material and filtration, a large amount of harmful heavy metals can be filtered out, as mercury, arsenic, benzene etc., and can be good at more supplementary chitin trace elements, improve the quality of water.
The design is by the chitin material after sporidium carbonization, be filled in the columnar hollow body of reverse osmosis filter B, then filtration unit is installed in water purification treatment process, make full use of the adsorption of the sporidium carbonization chitin heavy metal in reverse osmosis filter B, heavy metal in a large amount of planar water, and regulate the ph value of water, supplement, increased newly some trace elements of ganoderan tripeptides etc., improve fluid refreshment, the health-care components of water and cleanliness factor and security greatly.
Finally it should be noted that: above case study on implementation is only for illustration of the preferred embodiment of practicality of the present invention; the connecting process of main innovation is used as according to accompanying drawing; but the design is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; in the ken that described exercising ordinary skill possesses; all should have replication according to accompanying drawing, any amendment done within the spirit and principle of the design, equivalent to substitute and improvement etc. all belongs in the scope claimed by right.
Claims (5)
1. a novel sporidium filtration unit technique, by prefiltration cylindrical shell (A), reverse osmosis filter (B), secondary filter cylindrical shell (C), hollow posts one (b-2), hollow posts two (b-3), hollow posts three (b-4), hollow posts four (b-5), thrust-augmenting nozzle (b-6) forms, it is characterized in that: the multicolumn shape ducted body that reverse osmosis filter (B) is more than at least one, multicolumn shape ducted body is by hollow posts one (b-2), hollow posts two (b-3), hollow posts three (b-4), hollow posts four (b-5), thrust-augmenting nozzle (b-6) is connected, hollow pillar canal material is silicon carbide.
2. according to the novel sporidium filtration unit of the one described in claim 1 technique, it is characterized in that: one end of the hollow posts one (b-2) of described reverse osmosis filter (B) is provided with flow inducing connecting device (b-2-1), one end of hollow posts four (b-5) is provided with discharge coupling device (b-5-1); One end of hollow posts one (b-2) is connected by thrust-augmenting nozzle (b-6) with hollow posts two (b-3), the other end of hollow posts two (b-3) is connected with hollow posts three (b-4) by thrust-augmenting nozzle (b-6), the other end of hollow posts three (b-4) is connected with hollow posts four (b-5) by thrust-augmenting nozzle (b-6), the reverse osmosis filter (B) that composition thrust-augmenting nozzle (b-6) is composed in series, the other end of hollow posts four (b-5) is connected with secondary filter cylindrical shell (C) by discharge coupling device (b-5-1) by thrust-augmenting nozzle (b-6).
3. according to the novel sporidium filtration unit of the one described in claim 1 technique, it is characterized in that: described flow inducing connecting device (b-2-1) comprises the drainage communicating pipe (a-1) be connected with prefiltration cylindrical shell (A), one end that drainage communicating pipe (a-1) is connected with prefiltration cylindrical shell (A) is provided with V-shaped seal ring (a-2), and the bottom of prefiltration cylindrical shell (A) is provided with drainage connection valve (a-3).
4. according to the novel sporidium filtration unit of the one described in claim 1 technique, it is characterized in that: described discharge coupling device (b-5-1) comprises the discharge communicating pipe (c-1) be connected with secondary filter cylindrical shell (C), the pipeline that discharge communicating pipe (c-1) is connected with secondary filter cylindrical shell (C) is provided with stopping valve and V-shaped seal ring (c-2), and connecting process is pressed accompanying drawing and is performed.
5. according to the novel sporidium filtration unit of the one described in claim 1 technique, it is characterized in that: in many hollow posts of reverse osmosis filter (B), be filled with sporidium chitin (b-1), the carbonization chitin that described sporidium chitin (b-1) is breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma shell sporidium, technique is: breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma shell drying-hertzian wave 2-5min chitin carbonization.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510229061.XA CN104803502A (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Novel basidiospore filter device process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510229061.XA CN104803502A (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | Novel basidiospore filter device process |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000301186A (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-10-31 | Senju Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Water cleaning filter medium |
| CN1421267A (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2003-06-04 | 郑鸿富 | Water-purifying filter film |
| EP1649916A1 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-26 | Filtrox AG | Filter layer with a fibre matrix made of cellulose and chitin and/or at least partially deacetylated chitin |
| CN101735337A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-16 | 中国科学院微生物研究所 | Method for preparing chitin and chitosan |
| CN103952163A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 河南农业大学 | Electromagnetic carbonizing device and biomass carbonizing system comprising same |
| CN203781867U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-20 | 王惠民 | Novel chitosan filtering device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-08 CN CN201510229061.XA patent/CN104803502A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000301186A (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-10-31 | Senju Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Water cleaning filter medium |
| CN1421267A (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2003-06-04 | 郑鸿富 | Water-purifying filter film |
| EP1649916A1 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-26 | Filtrox AG | Filter layer with a fibre matrix made of cellulose and chitin and/or at least partially deacetylated chitin |
| CN101735337A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-16 | 中国科学院微生物研究所 | Method for preparing chitin and chitosan |
| CN203781867U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-20 | 王惠民 | Novel chitosan filtering device |
| CN103952163A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 河南农业大学 | Electromagnetic carbonizing device and biomass carbonizing system comprising same |
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Application publication date: 20150729 |
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