CN104788159A - Preparation method of special compound fertilizer for cucumbers - Google Patents
Preparation method of special compound fertilizer for cucumbers Download PDFInfo
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- CN104788159A CN104788159A CN201510160979.3A CN201510160979A CN104788159A CN 104788159 A CN104788159 A CN 104788159A CN 201510160979 A CN201510160979 A CN 201510160979A CN 104788159 A CN104788159 A CN 104788159A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of special compound fertilizer for cucumbers. The compound fertilizer is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: chicken manure, plant ash, decomposed coal, bagasse, pumpkin vines, peanut cakes, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and the like through processes of fermentation, crushing, granulation and the like. The prepared special compound fertilizer, prepared with the method, for the cucumbers is scientific in formula and can meet the requirement of the cucumbers for nutrients, form a good crop growth environment, improve soil properties and reduce environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Crop fertilizer technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of cucumber compound fertilizer special.
Background technology
Cucumber is generally cultivated in China various places, is one of main vegetable variety.All the time, the fertilization mode of vegetable crop is all single fertilising, is namely put in soil by N P and K three kinds of main fertilizer respectively.Although effect of fertilizer substantially increases output.But also bring the problems such as agricultural product quality decline, environmental pollution simultaneously.
Bio-organic fertilizer is a kind of new-type fertilizer beneficial microorganism, organic substance and inorganic nutritive element are composited.Biological organic fertilizer is containing mass efficient viable bacteria; by microbial activities; promote the decomposition of soil organic substance; improve crop rhizosphere nutritional status; suppress soil-borne disease, improve crop yield, quality and food safety, can also soil be improved simultaneously; preserve the ecological environment, but its effect of fertilizer is often be not as high as mineral manure.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of cucumber compound fertilizer special, it uses the Chemical Mixed Fertilizer having inorganic, organic raw material to prepare, not only cucumber yield can be improved, also ensure that the quality of cucumber, can soil property be improved simultaneously, reduce environmental pollution.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A preparation method for cucumber compound fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare following raw material: 120 ?140 parts of chicken manures, 60 ?80 parts of plant ash, 30 ?50 parts of weathered coals, 20 ?30 parts of bagasses, 10 ?20 parts of Cushaw stems, 10 ?15 portions of peanut cakes, 8 ?12 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 3 ?5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 8 ?10 parts of potash fertilizer;
(2) chicken manure, plant ash, weathered coal, bagasse, Cushaw stem, peanut cake are banked up, seal 30 ?40 days, every 5 ?within 7 days, stir fermentation materials once, obtain fermented product;
(3) fermented product is sent in pulverizer together with nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(4) send into granulation in tablets press, obtain granulated feed;
(5) oven drying at low temperature, screening, packaging, obtain product.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is one or more in urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate nitrate.
Described phosphate fertilizer be calcium phosphate, double superhosphate, ammonium phosphate one or more.
Described potash fertilizer be potassium sulfate, Repone K, saltpetre one or more.
Cucumber compound fertilizer special prepared by the inventive method, scientific formulation, can meet cucumber nutrient requirement, can form good crop growth environment again, and improvement soil property, reduces environmental pollution.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A preparation method for cucumber compound fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
(1) following raw material is prepared: 120 parts of chicken manures, 60 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of weathered coals, 20 parts of bagasses, 10 parts of Cushaw stems, 10 portions of peanut cakes, 8 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 3 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 8 parts of potash fertilizer;
(2) chicken manure, plant ash, weathered coal, bagasse, Cushaw stem, peanut cake are banked up, seal 30 ?40 days, every 5 ?within 7 days, stir fermentation materials once, obtain fermented product;
(3) fermented product is sent in pulverizer together with nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(4) send into granulation in tablets press, obtain granulated feed;
(5) oven drying at low temperature, screening, packaging, obtain product.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is urea.
Described phosphate fertilizer is calcium phosphate.
Described potash fertilizer is potassium sulfate.
Embodiment 2
A preparation method for cucumber compound fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
(1) following raw material is prepared: 130 parts of chicken manures, 70 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of weathered coals, 25 parts of bagasses, 15 parts of Cushaw stems, 12.5 portions of peanut cakes, 10 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 4 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 9 parts of potash fertilizer;
(2) chicken manure, plant ash, weathered coal, bagasse, Cushaw stem, peanut cake are banked up, seal 30 ?40 days, every 5 ?within 7 days, stir fermentation materials once, obtain fermented product;
(3) fermented product is sent in pulverizer together with nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(4) send into granulation in tablets press, obtain granulated feed;
(5) oven drying at low temperature, screening, packaging, obtain product.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is urea, ammonium sulfate nitrate.
Described phosphate fertilizer is calcium phosphate, ammonium phosphate.
Described potash fertilizer is potassium sulfate, Repone K.
Embodiment 3
A preparation method for cucumber compound fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
(1) following raw material is prepared: 140 parts of chicken manures, 80 parts of plant ash, 50 parts of weathered coals, 30 parts of bagasses, 20 parts of Cushaw stems, 15 portions of peanut cakes, 12 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of potash fertilizer;
(2) chicken manure, plant ash, weathered coal, bagasse, Cushaw stem, peanut cake are banked up, seal 30 ?40 days, every 5 ?within 7 days, stir fermentation materials once, obtain fermented product;
(3) fermented product is sent in pulverizer together with nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(4) send into granulation in tablets press, obtain granulated feed;
(5) oven drying at low temperature, screening, packaging, obtain product.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate nitrate.
Described phosphate fertilizer is calcium phosphate, double superhosphate, ammonium phosphate.
Described potash fertilizer is potassium sulfate, Repone K, saltpetre.
Should be understood that this embodiment is only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally after having read the content that the present invention lectures.
Claims (4)
1. a preparation method for cucumber compound fertilizer special, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) prepare following raw material: 120 ?140 parts of chicken manures, 60 ?80 parts of plant ash, 30 ?50 parts of weathered coals, 20 ?30 parts of bagasses, 10 ?20 parts of Cushaw stems, 10 ?15 portions of peanut cakes, 8 ?12 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 3 ?5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 8 ?10 parts of potash fertilizer;
(2) chicken manure, plant ash, weathered coal, bagasse, Cushaw stem, peanut cake are banked up, seal 30 ?40 days, every 5 ?within 7 days, stir fermentation materials once, obtain fermented product;
(3) fermented product is sent in pulverizer together with nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer pulverize, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(4) send into granulation in tablets press, obtain granulated feed;
(5) oven drying at low temperature, screening, packaging, obtain product.
2. the preparation method of cucumber compound fertilizer special according to claim 1, is characterized in that described nitrogenous fertilizer is one or more in urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate nitrate.
3. the preparation method of cucumber compound fertilizer special according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described phosphate fertilizer be calcium phosphate, double superhosphate, ammonium phosphate one or more.
4. the preparation method of cucumber compound fertilizer special according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described potash fertilizer be potassium sulfate, Repone K, saltpetre one or more.
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CN201510160979.3A CN104788159A (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Preparation method of special compound fertilizer for cucumbers |
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CN201510160979.3A CN104788159A (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Preparation method of special compound fertilizer for cucumbers |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105418281A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 周雷雷 | Acid-resistant cucumber compound fertilizer controlling gray mold |
CN106187383A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 南通纺都置业有限公司 | A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi chemical fertilizer |
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CN1597642A (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-03-23 | 南京农业大学 | Fertilizer capable of eliminating crop continuous cropping obstruct and its production method |
JP2007269618A (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-18 | Kogyoku Hoen:Kk | Method of manufacturing fowl dropping fertilizer or compost |
CN103524228A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Special biofertilizer for cucumbers and preparation method thereof |
CN104211496A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 六安市农百万种业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer with water retention suitable for cucumber plantation, and its preparation method |
CN104292052A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-21 | 姜海艳 | Chemical fertilizer for cucumber and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-07 CN CN201510160979.3A patent/CN104788159A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1597642A (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-03-23 | 南京农业大学 | Fertilizer capable of eliminating crop continuous cropping obstruct and its production method |
JP2007269618A (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-18 | Kogyoku Hoen:Kk | Method of manufacturing fowl dropping fertilizer or compost |
CN103524228A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Special biofertilizer for cucumbers and preparation method thereof |
CN104211496A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 六安市农百万种业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer with water retention suitable for cucumber plantation, and its preparation method |
CN104292052A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-21 | 姜海艳 | Chemical fertilizer for cucumber and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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石学勇 等: "我国有机无机复合(混)肥行业发展状况", 《磷肥与复肥》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105418281A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 周雷雷 | Acid-resistant cucumber compound fertilizer controlling gray mold |
CN106187383A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 南通纺都置业有限公司 | A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi chemical fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |