CN104785034A - Dust collection device for transition section prefabrication work station - Google Patents

Dust collection device for transition section prefabrication work station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104785034A
CN104785034A CN201510184917.6A CN201510184917A CN104785034A CN 104785034 A CN104785034 A CN 104785034A CN 201510184917 A CN201510184917 A CN 201510184917A CN 104785034 A CN104785034 A CN 104785034A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
housing
dust arrester
cartridge filter
collection device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510184917.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104785034B (en
Inventor
王玉庆
段明涛
苏海亭
孙丹
王海峰
闫继超
李文军
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Junma Petroleum Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Junma Petroleum Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Junma Petroleum Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Junma Petroleum Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510184917.6A priority Critical patent/CN104785034B/en
Publication of CN104785034A publication Critical patent/CN104785034A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104785034B publication Critical patent/CN104785034B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a dust collection device which is use for being arranged in a transition section prefabrication work station. The dust collection device comprises a casing, a servo motor arranged at the top end of the casing, noise absorption equipment arranged below the servo motor, a filter arranged below the noise absorption equipment, and a collection chamber arranged below the filter, wherein a gas inlet is formed in one side of the casing at a position corresponding to the filter; a gas outlet is formed in the other side of the casing at a position corresponding to the noise absorption equipment; the filter comprises a vertically arranged filter drum and a back blow dedusting mechanism arranged in the filter drum; the back blow dedusting mechanism comprises a back blow electromagnetic valve positioned at the top end of the filter drum and a pulse jet mechanism connected with the lower surface of the back blow electromagnetic valve. The dust collection device can be cleaned through the back blow dedusting mechanism, so that compared with the conventional dust collection device, the dust collection device is more efficient.

Description

The prefabricated work station dust arrester of changeover portion
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dust arrester, particularly the prefabricated work station dust arrester of a kind of changeover portion.
Background technology
At production industries such as welding, gas in environment is often containing a certain amount of dust and impurity, usually all dust arrester is used, but existing dust arrester uses of a specified duration, a large amount of dust and impurity can be assembled on the surface of filter core, cause filter core to block, thus affect follow-up filter effect, and then need regular dismounting dust arrester to clean, use extremely inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the prefabricated work station dust arrester of a kind of changeover portion, solves the problems such as dust arrester cleaning in prior art is difficult.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of dust arrester, for being located in the prefabricated work station of a changeover portion, comprise a housing, be located at a servomotor of this housing tip, be located at the silencing equipment below this servomotor, the collecting chamber be located at the filter below this silencing equipment and be located at below this filter, the position of the corresponding filter in side of this housing is provided with a gas entrance, the position of the corresponding silencing equipment in side of this housing offers a gas outlet, described filter comprises the cartridge filter vertically arranged and the reverse gas cleaning mechanism be located in this cartridge filter, described reverse gas cleaning mechanism comprises the blowback magnetic valve being positioned at cartridge filter top and the pulse jet mechanism be connected at below this blowback magnetic valve.
Preferred version is, described cartridge filter to be gap the be fibre tube of 5-60 μm, its outer surface is provided with polytetrafluoroethylene film.
Preferred version is, the position of the corresponding gas entrance of inwall of described housing is provided with a deflector, and this deflector is L shape steel plate.
Preferred version is, Primordial Qi side and the pure qi (oxygen) side of described cartridge filter are respectively equipped with a differential pressure pickup.
Preferred version is, described silencing equipment comprises to be located in housing and to be positioned at one first dividing plate and a second partition of the below of servomotor, this first dividing plate and the upper and lower interval of second partition are arranged, its inwall that is peripheral and housing leans, and and between inner walls, form an airtight outlet chamber, the position of the corresponding outlet chamber in side of this housing is located in described gas outlet, and this second partition is provided with some through holes, and the below of this second partition is provided with a centrifugal flabellum be connected with servomotor.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Dust arrester in the present invention, after ambient atmos enters into cartridge filter, the particles such as the dust in it are fallen in collecting chamber after being filtered cylinder filtration and are collected, clean gas is discharged outside to by gas outlet by outlet chamber after being discharged by the top of cartridge filter again, the dust accretions on this cartridge filter surface to a certain extent, by reverse gas cleaning, mechanism clears up, more efficient compared to existing dust arrester.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of filter of the present invention.
In figure:
80, dust arrester; 81, housing; 82, servomotor; 83, silencing equipment; 85, collecting chamber; 810, gas entrance; 86, deflector; 860, transverse slat; 861, stringer board; 813, outlet chamber; 814, gas outlet; 818, filter chamber; 87, centrifugal flabellum; 88, filter; 880, cartridge filter; 881, reverse gas cleaning mechanism; 883, blowback magnetic valve; 885, pulse jet mechanism; 850, conical section; 851, drum-shaped section.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, this dust arrester 80 for being located in the prefabricated work station of a changeover portion, to filter the dust produced in air.The collecting chamber 85 that this dust arrester 80 comprises a housing 81, be located at a servomotor 82 on this housing 81 top, be located at silencing equipment 83 below this servomotor 82, be located at the filter 88 below this silencing equipment 83 and be located at below this filter 88.
The position of the corresponding filter 88 in side of described housing 81 is provided with a gas entrance 810.The position of the corresponding gas entrance 810 of inwall of this housing 81 is provided with a deflector 86.This deflector 86 is L shape steel plate, and it comprises vertically extending transverse slat 860 and the end upwards vertically extending stringer board 861 by this transverse slat 860 in the lower direction housing 81 by gas entrance 810.The upper end of described stringer board 861 is a little more than the upper end of gas entrance 810.
Described silencing equipment 83 comprises to be located in housing 81, and is positioned at one first dividing plate and a second partition of the below of servomotor 82.This first dividing plate and the upper and lower interval of second partition are arranged, and its inwall that is peripheral and housing 81 leans, thus forms an airtight outlet chamber 813 between inherent first dividing plate of housing 81 and second partition.The position of the corresponding outlet chamber 813 in side of this housing 81 offers a gas outlet 814.This second partition is provided with some through holes.The below of this second partition is provided with a centrifugal flabellum 87 be connected with servomotor 82, can drive centrifugal flabellum 87 constant speed rotary by servomotor 82.
One the 3rd dividing plate and the 4th dividing plate is respectively equipped with in the upper and lower both sides of filter 88 in described housing 81.The outer peripheral edge of the 3rd dividing plate and the 4th dividing plate is resisted against in the inwall of housing 81 respectively, thus between the 4th dividing plate, forms an airtight filter chamber 818 in the 3rd dividing plate.Two filters 88 are provided with side by side in this filter chamber 818.The position of the corresponding each filter 88 of described 3rd dividing plate is respectively equipped with steam vent.The position of the corresponding each filter 88 of described 4th dividing plate is respectively equipped with ash-hole.
Described filter 88 comprises the cartridge filter 880 vertically arranged and the reverse gas cleaning mechanism 881 be located in this cartridge filter 880.
Described cartridge filter 880 is cylindric filter cylinder, this cartridge filter 880 for gap be the fibre tube of 5-60 μm, its outer surface is provided with polytetrafluoroethylene film, most of sub-micron grit can be stopped, sub-micron grit filter material surface aggregation and form permeable dust-break cake, major part grit is blocked in barrel outer surface and can not enters inner barrel, can be eliminated timely and effectively under compressed-air actuated purging.This cartridge filter 880 has quite high filter efficiency, and more traditional filter material at least improves more than 3 ~ 5 times; And improve more than 2 times service life.
Described reverse gas cleaning mechanism 881 comprises the blowback magnetic valve 883 being positioned at cartridge filter 880 top and the pulse jet mechanism 885 be connected at below this blowback magnetic valve 883.Primordial Qi side and the pure qi (oxygen) side of described cartridge filter 880 are respectively equipped with a differential pressure pickup, the side that this Primordial Qi side and filtering gas enter, described pure qi (oxygen) side namely filter after gas side out.After filter 84 runs a period of time, trickle flue dust is adsorbed on cartridge filter 880 surface, the gas permeability of cartridge filter 880 is reduced, pressure difference signal is exported when the pressure reduction that differential pressure pickup detects exceedes a certain setting value, sequence starting blowback magnetic valve 883 after reverse gas cleaning mechanism 881 Received signal strength, clean compressed air is sprayed by the pulse jet mechanism 885 rotated, injection air-flow purges cylindrical shell until pressure reduction just stops lower than during another setting value, thus drop down onto in collecting chamber 85 after the micronic dust of cartridge filter 880 adsorption is eliminated under airflow function.
Described collecting chamber 85 comprises by the periphery of the 4th dividing plate to the conical section 850 of downward-extension and the drum-shaped section 851 being positioned at conical section 850 bottom.Described conical section 850 is extended in gradually-reducing shape downwards by the periphery of the 4th dividing plate.Described drum-shaped section 851 is by the end of conical section 850 to downward-extension, and its bottom end seal, for collecting the dust after being filtered by dust arrester.
When using this dust arrester 80, the extraneous gas from gas inlet port 810 with dust enters in filter chamber 818, owing to being provided with deflector 86 inside gas entrance 810, thus enter cartridge filter 880 after air-flow is upwards run, to prevent direct impact filtration cylinder 880.Enter into gas in filter chamber 818 by after cartridge filter 880, the particles such as the dust in it are fallen in collecting chamber 85 after being filtered cylinder 880 filtration and are collected, and clean gas is discharged outside to by gas outlet 814 by outlet chamber after being discharged by the top of cartridge filter 880 again.The dust accretions on cartridge filter 880 surface in this dust arrester 80 to a certain extent, is cleared up by reverse gas cleaning mechanism 881, more efficient compared to existing dust arrester.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a dust arrester, for being located in the prefabricated work station of a changeover portion, it is characterized in that: comprise a housing, be located at a servomotor of this housing tip, be located at the silencing equipment below this servomotor, the collecting chamber be located at the filter below this silencing equipment and be located at below this filter, the position of the corresponding filter in side of this housing is provided with a gas entrance, the position of the corresponding silencing equipment in side of this housing offers a gas outlet, described filter comprises the cartridge filter vertically arranged and the reverse gas cleaning mechanism be located in this cartridge filter, described reverse gas cleaning mechanism comprises the blowback magnetic valve being positioned at cartridge filter top and the pulse jet mechanism be connected at below this blowback magnetic valve.
2. dust arrester as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cartridge filter to be gap the be fibre tube of 5-60 μm, its outer surface is provided with polytetrafluoroethylene film.
3. dust arrester as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the position of the corresponding gas entrance of inwall of described housing is provided with a deflector, and this deflector is L shape steel plate.
4. dust arrester as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: Primordial Qi side and the pure qi (oxygen) side of described cartridge filter are respectively equipped with a differential pressure pickup.
5. dust arrester as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described silencing equipment comprises to be located in housing and to be positioned at one first dividing plate and a second partition of the below of servomotor, this first dividing plate and the upper and lower interval of second partition are arranged, its inwall that is peripheral and housing leans, and and between inner walls, form an airtight outlet chamber, the position of the corresponding outlet chamber in side of this housing is located in described gas outlet, this second partition is provided with some through holes, and the below of this second partition is provided with a centrifugal flabellum be connected with servomotor.
CN201510184917.6A 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Changeover portion prefabricated work station dust arrester Expired - Fee Related CN104785034B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510184917.6A CN104785034B (en) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Changeover portion prefabricated work station dust arrester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510184917.6A CN104785034B (en) 2015-04-20 2015-04-20 Changeover portion prefabricated work station dust arrester

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CN104785034A true CN104785034A (en) 2015-07-22
CN104785034B CN104785034B (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107174904A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-19 南京恒兴达机电设备制造有限公司 Central clarifying smoke handling process
CN108237264A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 天津晶雅科技发展有限公司 A kind of Metal Cutting dust removal device
CN110448972A (en) * 2019-08-04 2019-11-15 宝鸡文理学院 A kind of electric automatization cleaner

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201728027U (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-02-02 浙江聚英风机工业有限公司 Filter cylinder type stand-alone dust collector
CN104436920A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 张家港市艾尔环保设备有限公司 Crosswise filter cartridge dust collector
CN204735054U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-11-04 骏马石油装备制造有限公司 Changeover portion prefabrication dust collector for workstation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201728027U (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-02-02 浙江聚英风机工业有限公司 Filter cylinder type stand-alone dust collector
CN104436920A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 张家港市艾尔环保设备有限公司 Crosswise filter cartridge dust collector
CN204735054U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-11-04 骏马石油装备制造有限公司 Changeover portion prefabrication dust collector for workstation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108237264A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 天津晶雅科技发展有限公司 A kind of Metal Cutting dust removal device
CN107174904A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-19 南京恒兴达机电设备制造有限公司 Central clarifying smoke handling process
CN110448972A (en) * 2019-08-04 2019-11-15 宝鸡文理学院 A kind of electric automatization cleaner

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