CN104785024A - Gas filtering device - Google Patents

Gas filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104785024A
CN104785024A CN201510151711.3A CN201510151711A CN104785024A CN 104785024 A CN104785024 A CN 104785024A CN 201510151711 A CN201510151711 A CN 201510151711A CN 104785024 A CN104785024 A CN 104785024A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
chamber
filtering device
pure
valve port
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510151711.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高麟
汪涛
刘兵
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Intermet Technology Chengdu Co Ltd
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Intermet Technology Chengdu Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Intermet Technology Chengdu Co Ltd filed Critical Intermet Technology Chengdu Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510151711.3A priority Critical patent/CN104785024A/en
Publication of CN104785024A publication Critical patent/CN104785024A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas filtering device. The gas filtering device comprises a filtering device shell and a pore plate, wherein the pore plate is arranged inside the filtering device shell and partitions the filtering device shell into a lower raw gas cavity and an upper pure gas cavity; at least two filter element groups are arranged below the pore plate; a back-blowing device connected with a back-blowing gas source is arranged above each filter element group; the pure gas cavity is partitioned into at least two independent chambers which are isolated from each other; at least one back-blowing device is arranged in each independent chamber; each independent chamber is provided with a valve opening used for discharging pure gas; a control mechanism used for controlling each valve opening to be opened and closed is arranged on the valve opening. The back-blowing resistance is overcome through the structure, and meanwhile, the gas filtering device keeps working continuously.

Description

Gas-filtering device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas-filtering device, be specifically related to a kind of gas-filtering device carrying out off-line blowback.
Background technology
Gas-filtering device dust granules when filtering can form one deck filter cake on the surface of filter core gradually, in order to remove the dust of cartridge surface, usually adopting blow-back purge mode, purging cartridge surface by extraneous gases at high pressure.At present, the structure of gas-filtering device comprises gas-filtering device shell and is arranged at the filter core group in gas-filtering device shell, described gas-filtering device shell by orifice plate be divided into the pure qi (oxygen) chamber on top and bottom Primordial Qi chamber (" Primordial Qi " refer to filtration before gas, " pure qi (oxygen) " refer to filtration after gas), the bottom in described Primordial Qi chamber is provided with the expansion chamber for dust settling, filter core group is arranged at the below of orifice plate, the top of described filter core group is provided with back-blowing device, described gas-filtering device is provided with the air inlet be connected with Primordial Qi chamber and the gas outlet be connected with pure qi (oxygen) chamber.Because Primordial Qi enters filter core endlessly from Primordial Qi chamber, make that the pure qi (oxygen) after by filter element filtering is also continual enters pure qi (oxygen) chamber, when gas-filtering device carries out blowback, the pure qi (oxygen) entering pure qi (oxygen) chamber can cause resistance to purge gas, thereby increase blowback difficulty, be difficult to be settled down to heavy grey room by the impact of the dust of cartridge surface of blowing off due to above-mentioned resistance, a period of time after-blow from the easy secondary of dust be attached to the surface of filter core, the dust that grain diameter is less even can block filter core hole, finally causes filter element filtering efficiency to reduce.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention there are provided one can overcome blowback resistance (" blowback resistance " refers to the resistance caused purge gas when pure qi (oxygen) enters pure qi (oxygen) chamber) and the gas-filtering device that can ensure continuous filtration.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Gas-filtering device of the present invention comprises filter shell, comprise filter shell and be arranged at filter enclosure and be divided into the orifice plate in the Primordial Qi chamber of bottom and the pure qi (oxygen) chamber on top, two filter core groups are at least provided with below described orifice plate, the top of each filter core group is respectively equipped with the back-blowing device be connected with blowback source of the gas, described pure qi (oxygen) chamber is divided at least two separate chamber be isolated from each other, the back-blowing device described at least one is furnished with in each separate chamber, described each separate chamber is respectively equipped with the valve port for discharging pure qi (oxygen), described each valve port is provided with and controls separately its controlling organization opened and closed.Controlling organization can control to close to a few valve port, open at least one valve port simultaneously, Primordial Qi stops the chamber entering close port, purge gas can not be subject to the impact producing resistance when Primordial Qi enters when purging filter core corresponding to these chambers, the chamber opening valve port continues to carry out gas filtration, thus achieves the continuous operation maintaining gas-filtering device while overcoming blowback resistance.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned gas filter, be also provided with outlet chamber between described pure qi (oxygen) chamber and filter cover top portion, described outlet chamber is provided with the gas outlet be communicated with the gas-filtering device external world, and described each valve port is all communicated with this outlet chamber.Outlet chamber makes all to enter outlet chamber from the valve port pure qi (oxygen) out of each chamber, and discharges from the gas outlet outlet chamber.
Further, separated between adjacent separate chamber by vertical clapboard, separated between described each separate chamber and outlet chamber by diaphragm plate, each valve port is positioned on the diaphragm plate at corresponding separate chamber top.
Further, described controlling organization comprises the closure member be arranged on valve port and the cylinder controlling closure member opening and closing, and piston rod and the closure member of described cylinder are in transmission connection.Simpler compared to installing other control by the open and close of cylinder pneumatic control cover plate, use safety coefficient is higher.Particularly, described piston rod is in transmission connection through filter cover top portion and closure member.
Further, separated by vertical clapboard between described chamber, separated by diaphragm plate between described pure qi (oxygen) chamber and Primordial Qi chamber.
Adopt above-mentioned gas filter can overcome blowback resistance when carrying out reverse gas cleaning, and the continuous filtration of energy assurance device, do not need parking deashing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by way of the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gas-filtering device of the present invention.
110-filter shell, 111-gas outlet, 112-air inlet, 120-filter core group, 210-outlet chamber, 220-Primordial Qi chamber, 230-pure qi (oxygen) chamber, 231-separate chamber, 240-sinks grey room, 241-ash discharging hole, 310-diaphragm plate, 320-orifice plate, 330-vertical clapboard, 331-valve port, 410-back-blowing device, 411-Venturi tube, 412-injection tube, 510-controlling organization, 511-cylinder, 512-closure member.
Detailed description of the invention
Gas-filtering device of the present invention comprises filter shell 110, described filter shell 110 is divided into outlet chamber 210 from top to bottom successively, Primordial Qi chamber 220 and pure qi (oxygen) chamber 230, separated by diaphragm plate 310 between described outlet chamber 210 and pure qi (oxygen) chamber 230, separated by orifice plate 320 between described pure qi (oxygen) chamber 230 and Primordial Qi chamber 220, the below in described Primordial Qi chamber 220 is also provided with heavy grey room 240, lower end, described heavy grey room 240 is provided with ash discharging hole 241, described filter shell 110 is provided with the gas outlet 111 be connected with outlet chamber 210 and the air inlet 112 be communicated with Primordial Qi chamber, three filter core groups 120 are provided with below described orifice plate 320, each filter core group 120 top be equipped with back-blowing device 410, described back-blowing device 410 comprises and is arranged at Venturi tube 411 above corresponding filter core group 120 on orifice plate 320 and conducting Venturi tube 411 and the injection tube 412 that arranges of a segment distance of being separated by with it, described injection tube 412 is circumscribed with blowback source nitrogen.Described Venturi tube 411 exports with injection tube 412 purge gas and is all positioned at pure qi (oxygen) chamber 230, pure qi (oxygen) chamber 230 is divided into three separate chamber 231 of isolating mutually by vertical clapboard 330, it is inner that described back-blowing device 410 lays respectively at each separate chamber 231, each separate chamber 231 is equipped with the valve port 331 be connected with outlet chamber 210, and these described valve ports 331 are all positioned on diaphragm plate 330.Valve port 331 is provided with the controlling organization 510 controlling its open and close, described controlling organization 510 comprises the cylinder 511 be arranged on gas-filtering device shell 110 and the closure member 512 be connected with the piston rod of cylinder 511, described closure member 512 is for being arranged on the cover plate on valve port, close valve port at the closed condition lower cover of valve port, described piston rod and the cover plate 512 described cover plate 512 that is in transmission connection realizes the open and close of valve port 331 under the interlock of piston rod.
Be below use procedure of the present invention: under the state that gas-filtering device normally works, each valve port is in opening, Primordial Qi enters Primordial Qi chamber from air inlet, pure qi (oxygen) chamber is entered after being filtered by filter core group afterwards, after filtration, the pure qi (oxygen) of gained enters outlet chamber by each valve port, finally from gas outlet Exhaust Gas filter.When needs carry out deashing process to filter core group, closed portion valve port, now Primordial Qi stops the separate chamber entering close port, start the back-blowing device above these separate chamber, purge gas enters Venturi tube by injection tube, under the effect of Venturi tube, purge gas is accelerated, and the filter core group corresponding to these separate chamber is jetted, after above-mentioned filter core group has been jetted, the dust of filter core group of blowing off starts sedimentation under the effect of self gravitation, final by ash discharging hole Exhaust Gas filter, because now valve port is still in closed condition, pure qi (oxygen) is not had to enter, resistance can not be produced thus to the dust of infall process.After completing aforesaid operations, the valve port of closing before opening, Primordial Qi reenters filter core group, and after filtering, the pure qi (oxygen) of gained is finally from gas outlet discharger.As remaining filter core group need be cleared up, similarly close remaining valve port, repeat above-mentioned steps.Gas-filtering device can overcome blowback resistance when carrying out reverse gas cleaning thus, and the continuous filtration of energy assurance device, do not need parking deashing.

Claims (8)

1. gas-filtering device, comprise filter shell (110) and be arranged at filter shell (110) inner and be divided into the orifice plate (320) in the Primordial Qi chamber (220) of bottom and the pure qi (oxygen) chamber (230) on top, described orifice plate (320) below is at least provided with two filter core groups (120), the top of each filter core group (120) is respectively equipped with the back-blowing device (410) be connected with blowback source of the gas, it is characterized in that: described pure qi (oxygen) chamber (230) is divided at least two separate chamber be isolated from each other (231), the back-blowing device (410) described at least one is furnished with in each separate chamber (231), described each separate chamber (231) is respectively equipped with the valve port (331) for discharging pure qi (oxygen), described each valve port (331) is provided with and controls separately its controlling organization (510) opened and closed.
2. gas-filtering device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described pure qi (oxygen) chamber (230) and filter shell (110) top, be also provided with outlet chamber (210), described outlet chamber (210) is provided with the gas outlet (111) be communicated with the gas-filtering device external world, and described each valve port (331) is all communicated with this outlet chamber (210).
3. gas-filtering device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: separated by vertical clapboard (330) between adjacent separate chamber (231), separated by diaphragm plate (310) between described each separate chamber (231) and outlet chamber (210), each valve port (331) is positioned on the diaphragm plate (310) at corresponding separate chamber (231) top.
4. gas-filtering device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described controlling organization (510) comprises and is arranged at closure member (512) on valve port (331) and controls the cylinder (511) that closure member (512) opens and closes, and piston rod and the closure member (512) of described cylinder (511) are in transmission connection.
5. gas-filtering device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described closure member (512) is cover plate, described cylinder (511) is arranged at the top of filter shell (110), described piston rod is connected with cover plate through filter shell (110) top, and the piston rod of described cylinder (511) is connected with cover plate upper surface.
6. gas-filtering device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described back-blowing device (410) comprises and is arranged at Venturi tube (411) on corresponding filter core group (120) top orifice plate (320) and conducting Venturi tube (411) and the injection tube (412) of a segment distance setting of being separated by with it, and described injection tube (412) is connected with blowback source of the gas.
7. gas-filtering device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described Venturi tube (411) and injection tube (412) purge gas export and be all positioned at separate chamber (231) inside.
8. gas-filtering device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below of described Primordial Qi chamber (220) is also provided with heavy grey room (240), described heavy grey room (240) lower end is provided with ash discharging hole (241).
CN201510151711.3A 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Gas filtering device Pending CN104785024A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510151711.3A CN104785024A (en) 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Gas filtering device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510151711.3A CN104785024A (en) 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Gas filtering device

Publications (1)

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CN104785024A true CN104785024A (en) 2015-07-22

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105691973A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-22 广东海洋大学 Heating type stock bin breathing device
CN105692212A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-22 国佑实业(上海)有限公司 Reverse blowing mode and device for compressed air
CN108744744A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 陕西燎原净化设备有限公司 One kind exempting from the online purge gas cleaner that stops
CN109780644A (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-21 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Displaced type recycling ventilation group system
CN109798599A (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-24 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Displaced type of networking recycles ventilation group system
CN109812875A (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-28 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Displaced type recycles method of ventilation
CN112237810A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-01-19 成都易态科技有限公司 Filter
CN109772037B (en) * 2017-11-15 2021-08-13 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Dust removal method with upper air inlet and lower air outlet

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EP1034830A2 (en) * 1999-03-11 2000-09-13 KRANTZ - TKT GmbH Apparatus for filtering an aerosol-bearing gas stream
US6451091B1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-09-17 AVIñA DAVID CHRISTOPHER Apparatus and method for emissions control through continuous filtration system
CN201441865U (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-04-28 潍坊华星铸造机械有限公司 Bag-type pulse dust collector
CN201855636U (en) * 2010-10-30 2011-06-08 山西平朔煤矸石发电有限责任公司 Blowback dust remover in branch room
CN202028305U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-11-09 厦门市三和泰科技有限公司 Environmental-protection dust removal device
CN104190176A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 成都易态科技有限公司 Filtering device for gas-solid separation and blowing device thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1034830A2 (en) * 1999-03-11 2000-09-13 KRANTZ - TKT GmbH Apparatus for filtering an aerosol-bearing gas stream
EP1034830A3 (en) * 1999-03-11 2001-01-24 KRANTZ - TKT GmbH Apparatus for filtering an aerosol-bearing gas stream
US6451091B1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-09-17 AVIñA DAVID CHRISTOPHER Apparatus and method for emissions control through continuous filtration system
CN201441865U (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-04-28 潍坊华星铸造机械有限公司 Bag-type pulse dust collector
CN201855636U (en) * 2010-10-30 2011-06-08 山西平朔煤矸石发电有限责任公司 Blowback dust remover in branch room
CN202028305U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-11-09 厦门市三和泰科技有限公司 Environmental-protection dust removal device
CN104190176A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 成都易态科技有限公司 Filtering device for gas-solid separation and blowing device thereof

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105692212A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-22 国佑实业(上海)有限公司 Reverse blowing mode and device for compressed air
CN105691973A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-22 广东海洋大学 Heating type stock bin breathing device
CN109812875B (en) * 2017-11-15 2021-04-16 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Replacement recirculation ventilation method
CN109798599A (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-24 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Displaced type of networking recycles ventilation group system
CN109812875A (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-28 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Displaced type recycles method of ventilation
CN109780644A (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-21 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Displaced type recycling ventilation group system
CN109780644B (en) * 2017-11-15 2023-06-13 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Replacement type recirculating ventilation cluster system
CN109772037B (en) * 2017-11-15 2021-08-13 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Dust removal method with upper air inlet and lower air outlet
CN109798599B (en) * 2017-11-15 2021-04-16 大连兆和环境科技股份有限公司 Networking replacement type recirculation ventilation cluster system
CN108744744A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-06 陕西燎原净化设备有限公司 One kind exempting from the online purge gas cleaner that stops
CN112237810A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-01-19 成都易态科技有限公司 Filter
CN112237807A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-01-19 成都易态科技有限公司 Filter element
CN112237811A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-01-19 成都易态科技有限公司 Filter element
CN112237809A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-01-19 成都易态科技有限公司 Filter element
CN112237805A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-01-19 成都易态科技有限公司 Dust removal method
CN112237806A (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-01-19 成都易态科技有限公司 Filter element

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Application publication date: 20150722