CN104779940A - Single-firewire electrifying switch - Google Patents
Single-firewire electrifying switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN104779940A CN104779940A CN201510181487.2A CN201510181487A CN104779940A CN 104779940 A CN104779940 A CN 104779940A CN 201510181487 A CN201510181487 A CN 201510181487A CN 104779940 A CN104779940 A CN 104779940A
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- rectifier bridge
- diode
- switch
- live wire
- control circuit
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- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a single-firewire electrifying switch. The single-firewire electrifying switch and a load are serially connected to a 220V commercial power. The single-live wire electrifying switch comprises a control circuit, a transformer, two rectifier bridges, a controllable silicon, three diodes and a capacitor, wherein two wiring terminals of a first rectifier bridge are connected to the 220V commercial power; one of the other two wiring terminals of the first rectifier bridge is grounded, and the other wiring terminal is connected with the positive electrode of one diode and the positive electrode of the controllable silicon; the negative electrode of the controllable silicon is grounded; the negative electrode of the diode is connected with one end of the capacitor and the low-voltage DC positive output end of the control circuit; the other end of the capacitor is grounded; the low-voltage DC negative output end of the control circuit is grounded; the control electrode of the controllable silicon is connected with the switch control end of the control circuit; the other diodes are reversely connected in parallel, and then are serially connected to the 220V commercial power; a primary coil of the transformer is connected with the two diodes in parallel; a secondary coil of the transformer is connected with two wiring terminals of a second rectifier bridge; one of the other two wiring terminals of the second rectifier bridge is grounded, and the other wiring terminal is connected with the capacitor. The single-firewire electrifying switch can achieve single-firewire electrification.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic switching technology field, particularly relate to a kind of single live wire power getting switch.
Background technology
Traditional mechanical switch needs user's execute-in-place, can not realize Long-distance Control.For this reason, occurred wireless intelligent switch, this intelligent switch can realize remote control function.But the switch wiring of traditional-family is all a live wire, and the switch bit of this intelligent switch is equipped with zero line and live wire two lines are introduced, so, intelligent switch just can not be installed in renovated house, otherwise just needs rewiring, and user needs to pay significant cost for this reason.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of single live wire power getting switch, can realize single live wire power getting, especially realizes single live wire power getting when not changing wire laying mode.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of single live wire power getting switch, described single live wire power getting switch and load are serially connected on 220V civil power, described single live wire power getting switch comprises control circuit, transformer, first rectifier bridge, second rectifier bridge, controllable silicon, first diode, second diode, 3rd diode and electric capacity, two terminals of described first rectifier bridge are connected on 220V civil power, two other terminals one end ground connection of described first rectifier bridge, the other end connects positive pole and the silicon controlled positive pole of the first diode, described silicon controlled minus earth, the negative pole of described first diode connects one end of electric capacity and the low-voltage direct forward output of control circuit, the other end ground connection of described electric capacity, the low-voltage direct negative sense output head grounding of described control circuit, described silicon controlled controls the switch control terminal that pole connects described control circuit, be connected on 220V civil power with described first rectifier bridge after described second diode and described 3rd diode reverse parallel connection, the primary coil of described transformer and described 3rd diodes in parallel, the two ends of the secondary coil of described transformer connect two terminals of the second rectifier bridge, two other terminals one end ground connection of described second rectifier bridge, the other end connects low-voltage direct forward output, wherein, when described single live wire power getting switch OFF, described switch control terminal output low level, when described single live wire power getting switch connection, described switch control terminal exports high level.
Be different from the situation of prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the rectified action utilizing rectifier bridge, and the transformer action of transformer, make no matter load whether electric, low-voltage dc power supply can be provided for control circuit, thus can single live wire power getting be realized, especially when not changing wire laying mode.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention single live wire power getting switch.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, is the circuit theory schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention single live wire power getting switch.Single live wire power getting switch and the load L of the present embodiment are serially connected on 220V civil power.Single live wire power getting switch comprises control circuit S, transformer B1, first rectifier bridge Q1, second rectifier bridge Q2, controllable silicon SCR, first diode D1, second diode D2, 3rd diode D3 and electric capacity C1, two terminals of rectifier bridge Q1 are connected on 220V civil power, namely the A in figure, between B node, two other terminals one end ground connection of rectifier bridge Q1, the other end connects the positive pole of the first diode D1 and the positive pole of controllable silicon SCR, the minus earth of controllable silicon SCR, the negative pole of the first diode D1 connects one end of electric capacity C1 and the low-voltage direct forward output D of control circuit S, the other end ground connection of electric capacity C1, the low-voltage direct negative sense output C ground connection of control circuit S, the switch control terminal G of the control pole connection control circuit S of controllable silicon SCR, be connected on 220V civil power with the first rectifier bridge Q1 after second diode D2 and the 3rd diode D3 reverse parallel connection, the primary coil of transformer B1 is in parallel with the 3rd diode B3, the two ends of the secondary coil of transformer B1 connect two terminals of the second rectifier bridge Q2, two other terminals one end ground connection of second rectifier bridge Q2, the other end connects low-voltage direct forward output D, wherein, when single live wire power getting switch OFF, switch control terminal G output low level, when single live wire power getting switch connection, switch control terminal G exports high level.
Specifically, when controllable silicon SCR is owing to being unidirectional, can as the switch of control load L break-make, controllable silicon SCR conducting is equivalent to switch and closes, and controllable silicon SCR cut-off is equivalent to switch and disconnects.
When single live wire power getting switch OFF, switch control terminal G output low level, controllable silicon SCR is ended, now, 220V civil power passes through the first rectifier bridge Q1 rectification, then, electric current flows through D1, provides low-voltage dc power supply by after electric capacity C1 filtering to control circuit S, has ensured the supply of standby power.
When single live wire power getting switch connection, switch control terminal G exports high level, controllable silicon SCR conducting, and load L obtains electric and normally works, and has electric current to flow through, electric current must be had to flow through primary coil and the first rectifier bridge Q1 of transformer B1 in load circuit.Boosted by transformer B1, then by providing low-voltage dc power supply to after the second rectifier bridge Q2 rectification control circuit S.There is provided low-voltage dc power supply also to after the first rectifier bridge Q1 rectification control circuit S.Wherein, second diode D2 and the 3rd diode D3 is attempted by the primary coil of transformer B1, the voltage of primary coil is limited in about 0.7V, can prevents transformer B1 primary coil from burning out, also can prevent because load L electric current is excessive and cause output voltage too high.
By the way, no matter the single live wire power getting switch of the embodiment of the present invention is at controlled silicon conducting or when ending, low-voltage dc power supply can be provided for control circuit, and because single live wire power getting switch is connected on single live wire, thus can single live wire power getting be realized, especially realize single live wire power getting when not changing wire laying mode.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a single live wire power getting switch, it is characterized in that, described single live wire power getting switch and load are serially connected on 220V civil power, described single live wire power getting switch comprises control circuit, transformer, first rectifier bridge, second rectifier bridge, controllable silicon, first diode, second diode, 3rd diode and electric capacity, two terminals of described first rectifier bridge are connected on 220V civil power, two other terminals one end ground connection of described first rectifier bridge, the other end connects positive pole and the silicon controlled positive pole of the first diode, described silicon controlled minus earth, the negative pole of described first diode connects one end of electric capacity and the low-voltage direct forward output of control circuit, the other end ground connection of described electric capacity, the low-voltage direct negative sense output head grounding of described control circuit, described silicon controlled controls the switch control terminal that pole connects described control circuit, be connected on 220V civil power with described first rectifier bridge after described second diode and described 3rd diode reverse parallel connection, the primary coil of described transformer and described 3rd diodes in parallel, the two ends of the secondary coil of described transformer connect two terminals of the second rectifier bridge, two other terminals one end ground connection of described second rectifier bridge, the other end connects low-voltage direct forward output, wherein, when described single live wire power getting switch OFF, described switch control terminal output low level, when described single live wire power getting switch connection, described switch control terminal exports high level.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510181487.2A CN104779940A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Single-firewire electrifying switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510181487.2A CN104779940A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Single-firewire electrifying switch |
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CN104779940A true CN104779940A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510181487.2A Pending CN104779940A (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Single-firewire electrifying switch |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105406851A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-16 | 北京昊恒天科技有限公司 | Single-livewire switch |
CN110608186A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-24 | 阮国永 | Speed regulation control method and speed regulation control system of direct-current brushless ceiling fan based on single live wire |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001244801A (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-09-07 | Omron Corp | Two-wire timer |
CN104010414A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-27 | 王景相 | Contactless single-live-wire single-control and double-control touch switch circuit |
CN204481782U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-15 | 成都互触科技有限公司 | Single live wire power getting switch |
-
2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201510181487.2A patent/CN104779940A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001244801A (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-09-07 | Omron Corp | Two-wire timer |
CN104010414A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-27 | 王景相 | Contactless single-live-wire single-control and double-control touch switch circuit |
CN204481782U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-15 | 成都互触科技有限公司 | Single live wire power getting switch |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
朱世民: "单线电子开关供电电路", 《电子报》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105406851A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-16 | 北京昊恒天科技有限公司 | Single-livewire switch |
CN105406851B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-07-06 | 北京昊恒天科技有限公司 | A kind of list firewire switch |
CN110608186A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-24 | 阮国永 | Speed regulation control method and speed regulation control system of direct-current brushless ceiling fan based on single live wire |
CN110608186B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2024-06-04 | 阮国永 | Single-live-wire-based speed regulation control method and speed regulation control system for direct-current brushless ceiling fan |
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Application publication date: 20150715 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |