CN104746429A - Pull rope for landscape bridge and manufacturing method of pull rope - Google Patents

Pull rope for landscape bridge and manufacturing method of pull rope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104746429A
CN104746429A CN201510185738.4A CN201510185738A CN104746429A CN 104746429 A CN104746429 A CN 104746429A CN 201510185738 A CN201510185738 A CN 201510185738A CN 104746429 A CN104746429 A CN 104746429A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
reinforcing steel
presstressed reinforcing
sub
drag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510185738.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱元
黄颖
华剑平
苏韩
雷欢
韦耀淋
陈晓
贺继新
王恒也
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Liuzhou OVM Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liuzhou OVM Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Liuzhou OVM Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Liuzhou OVM Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510185738.4A priority Critical patent/CN104746429A/en
Publication of CN104746429A publication Critical patent/CN104746429A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/16Suspension cables; Cable clamps for suspension cables ; Pre- or post-stressed cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/30Metal
    • E01D2101/32Metal prestressed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/40Plastics

Abstract

A pull rope for a landscape bridge comprises a rope body and two anchorage sealing components positioned at two ends of the rope body. The rope body comprises n single PE (polyethylene) prestressed reinforcements and outer sleeves positioned outside the n single PE prestressed reinforcements. Each anchorage sealing component comprises an anchorage clamping section and a sealing anticorrosion section, the anchorage clamping section comprises an anchor cup, an end cover, a wire separating anchor plate and a restraint ring, n wire penetrating holes for mounting and clamping the single PE prestressed reinforcements are formed in the wire separating anchor plate, the n single PE prestressed reinforcements respectively penetrate the wire penetrating holes in the wire separating anchor plate after penetrating the wire separating anchor plate, are parallelly and regularly arranged and are anchored on the wire separating anchor plate in a pier head anchoring mode, the outer sleeves of the pull rope are annularly supported and fixed by the n parallel single PE prestressed reinforcements, and the n is an arbitrary integer ranging from 3 to 37. The pull rope for the landscape bridge is reliable in anchoring performance and convenient in manufacture, mounting and rope replacing construction.

Description

A kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the decoration drag-line that a kind of bearing capacity is little or do not stress, especially a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Since 21 century, China's rapid economic development, urban construction enters a peak period, require also more and more higher to appearance of city, the beautiful scenery be together designed to intersperse city temples of view bridge, increasing municipal engineering have the demand of this respect, and designing unit also starts to design various view stayed structure in a large number and applies in engineering.
The cable body structure that the most of bridge of current China adopts mainly is divided into hawser and steel strand rope, and the drag-line of these structures is mainly applicable in the larger medium-and-large-sized bridge construction of bearing capacity, cannot meet in Landscape Bridge structure, Suo Li little and the large special landscape demand of diameter of wire cord.
Prior art adopts two schemes to realize Suo Li little and the large object of diameter of wire cord usually:
1, by aperture position Suo Fanfu extrusion molding to increase diameter of wire cord (see Fig. 5), in figure, 14 is guiding principle twisted wire, 15 be multilayer PE cover;
2, increase the outer tube of view outward at aperture position individual layer PE cable body, the gap between individual layer PE cable body 17 and outer tube 18 uses the simple type locating ring 16 fixing (see Fig. 6-1 ~ Fig. 6-2) of segmental.
But above two kinds of ropes are used for Landscape Bridge at present following deficiency:
Aperture position drag-line is squeezed PE to increase the scheme of diameter of wire cord by scheme one repeatedly, and finished product rope, owing to being subject to the restriction of PE extrusion process, cannot realize the design requirement of multilayer or too thick PE layer, easily occurs that PE ftractures, and the too thick cost of manufacture of PE layer is high; Secondly increasing PE layer can cause cable body Unit Weight to increase, thus causes wind to shake sharp increase in small-sized Landscape Bridge because Cable forces is little, is unfavorable for the demand of the attractive in appearance and antidetonation of drag-line.
Scheme two strengthens the words of landscape effect at the outer addition sleeve pipe of aperture position cable body, excesssive gap between cable body and sleeve pipe, and the device for positioning and securing of segmental is difficult to the centering and the location that realize whole free segment cable body and outer tube, also keep away unavoidable sleeve pipe shortage and effectively support the vibrations and buckling phenomenon that bring, view requirement cannot be met; Therefore, a kind of drag-line being specially adapted for Landscape Bridge of exploitation is badly in need of.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and be a kind ofly applicable to stressed little or decoration drag-line---" a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line " that do not stress in urban fringe and park, this Landscape Bridge drag-line solves corrosion resistance, the water proofing property of single presstressed reinforcing steel, the view performance of external sleeve pipe can be realized without outer PE drag-line, and solve the problem preventing external sleeve pipe from shaking, the Landscape Bridge drag-line of this structure has anchoring property reliably, makes, installs and change the advantages such as rope easy construction; To solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists.
For solving the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line, comprise cable body and two the anchoring black boies being positioned at cable body two ends, described cable body comprises the PE Prestress tendon that n root single PE presstressed reinforcing steel is formed and the outer tube be positioned at outside the single PE Prestress tendon of n root; Each anchoring black box comprises anchoring gripping section and sealing corrosion section;
Described anchoring gripping section comprises anchor cup, end cap, sub-wire anchor slab and constraint circle; Sub-wire anchor slab shape is the outer cone bodily form, become to closely cooperate with inner cone bodily form chamber anchor is cup-shaped, sub-wire anchor slab there is n for installing the wire hole clamping single PE presstressed reinforcing steel, n root single PE presstressed reinforcing steel penetrates in the wire hole of sub-wire anchor slab through each single presstressed reinforcing steel after sub-wire anchor slab respectively, parallel, the well-regulated arrangement of n root PE presstressed reinforcing steel is also anchored on sub-wire anchor slab by pier nose anchorage style, anchor cup inner termination has end cap, anchor cup inside is cast with and bonds material (epoxy iron sand), is anchored in anchor cup after the solidification of epoxy iron sand by presstressed reinforcing steel;
Described sealing corrosion section comprises the sealing drum, sealing device and the holding device that connect successively, described sealing device is made up of bearing plate and seal, holding device is formed by being with externally threaded top pressure head and cover plate, one end of sealing drum is connected with the constraint circle of anchoring gripping section, sealing device is positioned at the other end of sealing drum, the seal of sealing device is connected with the top pressure head of holding device, cover plate is locked on the pressure head of top by screw rod, in sealing drum, that is: be perfused with anticorrosive packing in the space that constraint circle, the bearing plate of sealing device and sealing drum are formed;
Described drag-line outer tube is supported fixing by the single PE presstressed reinforcing steel of n root parallel arrangement by hoop; The span of described n is: n is the arbitrary integer between 3-37.
The further technical scheme of described a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line is: the seal of described sealing device is deformable encapsulant after being squeezed, and comprises rubber or polyurethane kind material.
The single PE presstressed reinforcing steel forming described cable body is that skin has the individual wire of PE sheath or sub-thread steel strand or single wire rope.
The further technical scheme of described a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line is: the arrangement mode of the wire hole on described sub-wire anchor slab comprises circle, ellipse and polygon; Along the arrangement of sub-wire anchor slab outer rim, form the circular ring section shape consistent with outer sleeve inner wall or polygonal cross-section, outer tube is played to supporting firm effect.
Described a kind of Landscape Bridge with drag-line again further technical scheme be: the outside of described drag-line outer tube has the telescopic tube be connected with ground tackle to position it, ensures its extendable room expanded with heat and contract with cold.
Described a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line more further technical scheme be: the material that bonds of described anchor cup inside cast is epoxy iron sand or epoxy haydite; In sealing drum, that is: the anticorrosive packing poured in the space that constraint circle, the bearing plate of sealing device and sealing drum are formed is epoxy mortar or polyurea materials or polyurethane material.
Another relevant technical scheme is: a kind of preparation method of Landscape Bridge drag-line, and it is the preparation method of Landscape Bridge drag-line of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, first, single presstressed reinforcing steel is made into PE presstressed reinforcing steel, according to rope class specification and fabrication technology of cables needs, the PE layer of the PE presstressed reinforcing steel at ground tackle two ends is divested, and uses cleaning agent to clean up presstressed reinforcing steel;
B, penetrated on PE presstressed reinforcing steel according to the sequencing of anchoring seal component architecture part, again the presstressed reinforcing steel having divested PE layer is penetrated according to the sub-wire hole that sub-wire anchor slab is arranged is parallel from inside to outside, by pier protective device, pier nose is carried out to every root presstressed reinforcing steel, finally pier nose is stuck in sub-wire anchor slab sub-wire hole;
C, sub-wire anchor slab to be loaded in anchor cup-and-cone hole, end cap is screwed in anchor cup internal thread place, then constraint circle is adjusted position to anchor cup position, PE Prestress tendon vertical lifting is erected epoxy iron sand is filled into anchor cup inner chamber, finally by electromagnetic shaker to anchor cup shake make epoxy slurry closely knit be absorbed between anchor cup steel wire;
D, by sealing drum, the sealing device be made up of bearing plate and seal with installed in order by the holding device being with externally threaded top pressure head and cover plate to form, by curing apparatus, anchoring gripping section to be cured;
E, solidified after again anticorrosive packing is filled in sealing drum;
F, by the screw rod on turn-knob holding device cover plate, implement to carry out top pressure to sealing device, make the encapsulant of seal produce distortion, until screw rod cannot turn-knob;
When G, drag-line site operation, the outer tube of PE presstressed reinforcing steel is enclosed within or can be directly fastened on the PE presstressed reinforcing steel of outermost enclosure, outer sleeve inner wall is made to be fitted on PE presstressed reinforcing steel completely, by the exceptionally straight PE Prestress tendon of stretch-draw, thus realize relying on PE Prestress tendon to support and firm outer tube.
Described a kind of Landscape Bridge further technical scheme of the preparation method of drag-line is: the outer setting of described drag-line outer tube has the telescopic tube be connected with upper end ground tackle to position it, ensures its extendable room expanded with heat and contract with cold.
The single PE presstressed reinforcing steel forming described cable body is that skin has the individual wire of PE sheath or sub-thread steel strand or single wire rope.
The further technical scheme of the preparation method of described a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line is: the material that bonds of described anchor cup inside cast is epoxy iron sand or epoxy haydite; In sealing drum, that is: the anticorrosive packing poured in the space that constraint circle, the bearing plate of sealing device and sealing drum are formed is epoxy mortar or polyurea materials or polyurethane material.
Owing to taking above technical scheme, a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line of the present invention and preparation method thereof has following characteristics and beneficial effect:
1, by adopting the combination of the wedge shape anchorage style of sub-wire anchor slab, the problem of under low-stress, presstressed reinforcing steel being carried out (comprising steel wire, steel strand and wire rope) to reliable retention in landscape ornamental drag-line is solved.
2, stayed structure vary in size, ground tackle size can according to design power and outer tube size requirements, by selecting the steel wire of different brackets and specification size, changed by the sub-wire hole arrangement mode on sub-wire anchor slab, form the anchor device structure of different size, there is flexible design, advantage that flexibility is strong.
3, the preserving and sealing of drag-line is good, reaches the seal isolation effect to drag-line by the crimp principle of sealing device and holding device, really plays the application life extending ground tackle.
4, Prestress tendon is designed to single PE type presstressed reinforcing steel (comprising steel wire, steel strand and wire rope), enhances the antiseptic property of steel wire, steel strand and wire rope, avoids and have influence on the risk in other presstressed reinforcing steels application life because single presstressed reinforcing steel gets rusty.
5, the Prestress tendon of the design singlely parallel is arranged on sub-wire anchor slab completely, can according to the planform of design outer tube, is designed to an annular or polygonal cross-section and outer sleeve inner wall and formed and close laminating, arrive the effect of firm outer tube.
6, the design's Cable forces material PE type Prestress tendon is made up of single PE steel wire, PE steel strand or PE wire rope, conveniently changes rope, make, installs and change rope easy construction.
Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the technical characteristic of a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line of the present invention and preparation method thereof is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anchoring black box of Landscape Bridge drag-line of the present invention;
Fig. 2-1 is one of sub-wire anchored framework schematic diagram (it has 7 sub-wire holes, hexagon is arranged, and hexagonal centre has 1 hole);
Fig. 2-2 is A-A sectional views of Fig. 2-1;
Fig. 2-3 is sub-wire anchored framework schematic diagrames two (it having 7 sub-wire holes, circular arrangement);
Fig. 2-4 is B-B sectional views of Fig. 2-3;
Fig. 3-1 ~ Fig. 3-3 is PE Prestress tendon arrangement schematic diagrames:
Fig. 3-1: front view;
Fig. 3-2:PE presstressed reinforcing steel hexagon arrangement schematic diagram (7 presstressed reinforcing steels);
Circular shape arrangement schematic diagram (7 presstressed reinforcing steels) of Fig. 3-3:PE presstressed reinforcing steel;
Fig. 4-1 ~ Fig. 4-3 is the arrangement of PE Prestress tendon and outer tube support scheme and telescopic tube position view:
Fig. 4-1: front view;
Fig. 4-2: outer tube is full circle or Ha Fushi, PE presstressed reinforcing steel hexagon arrangement schematic diagram (7 presstressed reinforcing steels);
Fig. 4-3: outer tube is full circle or Ha Fushi, PE presstressed reinforcing steel circular arrangement schematic diagram (7 presstressed reinforcing steels);
Fig. 5: one of existing Landscape Bridge drag-line---aperture position Cable Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6-1: existing Landscape Bridge drag-line two---individual layer PE finished product rope adds sleeve structure schematic diagram;
The sectional view of Fig. 6-2: Fig. 6-1.
In Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4-3:
I-cable body, II-anchoring black box, II 01-anchoring gripping section, II 02-sealing corrosion section;
1-anchor cup, 2-end cap, 3-sub-wire anchor slab, 301-wire hole, 4-bonds material, and 5-retrains circle;
6-sealing drum, 7-anticorrosive packing, 81-bearing plate, 82-seal, 91-pushes up pressure head, 92-cover plate, 10-screw rod;
The single PE presstressed reinforcing steel of 11-, the PE layer on the single PE presstressed reinforcing steel of 111-; 12-outer tube, 13-telescopic tube.
In Fig. 5 ~ Fig. 6-2:
14-steel strand, 15-multilayer PE; 16-locating ring, 17-PE finished product rope, 18-outer tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
A kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line, comprises cable body I and two the anchoring black boies II being positioned at cable body I two ends, and described cable body I comprises the PE Prestress tendon that n root single PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11 is formed and the outer tube 12 be positioned at outside the single PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11 of n root; Each anchoring black box comprises anchoring gripping section II 01 and sealing corrosion section II 02; (see Fig. 1);
Described anchoring gripping section II 01 comprises anchor cup 1, end cap 2, sub-wire anchor slab 3 and constraint circle 5, sub-wire anchor slab 3 shape is the outer cone bodily form, formed with inner cone bodily form chamber anchor cup 1 and closely cooperate, sub-wire anchor slab 3 there is n for installing the wire hole 301 clamping single PE presstressed reinforcing steel, n root single PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11 penetrates in the wire hole 301 of sub-wire anchor slab 3 through each single presstressed reinforcing steel after sub-wire anchor slab 3 respectively, n root PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11 is parallel, well-regulated arrangement is also anchored on sub-wire anchor slab 3 by pier nose anchorage style, anchor cup 1 inner termination has end cap 2, anchor cup 1 inside is cast with and bonds material 4, the span after bonding material 4 solidification, presstressed reinforcing steel being anchored at n described in 1 in anchor cup is: n is the arbitrary integer between 3-37,
Described sealing corrosion section II 02 comprises the sealing drum 6 connected successively, sealing device and holding device, described sealing device is made up of bearing plate 81 and seal 82, holding device is formed by being with externally threaded top pressure head 91 and cover plate 92, one end of sealing drum 6 is connected with the constraint circle 5 of anchoring gripping section II 01, sealing device is positioned at the other end of sealing drum 6, the seal 82 of sealing device is connected with the top pressure head 91 of holding device, cover plate 92 is locked on the pressure head 91 of top by screw rod 10, in sealing drum 6, that is: circle 5 is retrained, anticorrosive packing 7(is perfused with see Fig. 1) in the space that the bearing plate 8 of sealing device and sealing drum 6 are formed,
On described sub-wire anchor slab 3 nthe arrangement mode of wire hole 301 comprises circle, ellipse or hexagon; Arrange along sub-wire anchor slab outer rim, form the hexagonal cross-section (see 2-1, Fig. 2-2) consistent with outer sleeve inner wall or circular ring section shape (see Fig. 2-3, Fig. 2-4), play outer tube and support firm effect, in Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-3, the number n of wire hole 301 is 7.
PE steel tendon nroot single PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11 penetrates in the wire hole 301 of sub-wire anchor slab 3 respectively through each single presstressed reinforcing steel after sub-wire anchor slab 3, forms the PE steel tendon (see Fig. 3-2) of hexagonal arrangement or the PE steel tendon (see Fig. 3-3) of circular arrangement; In Fig. 3-2, Fig. 3-3, the radical of single PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11 is 7.
Described drag-line outer tube 12 carries out hoop by the sub-thread PE steel tendon of 7 parallel arrangements to it and supports fixing (see Fig. 4-1 ~ Fig. 4-3; );
In the embodiment of the present invention, the seal 82 of described sealing device is deformable encapsulant after being squeezed, and comprises rubber or polyurethane kind material.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the material 4 that bonds of described anchor cup 1 inside cast is epoxy iron sand or epoxy haydite;
In sealing drum 6, that is: the anticorrosive packing 7 retrain circle 5, pouring in space that bearing plate 8 and the sealing drum 6 of sealing device are formed is epoxy mortar or polyurea materials or polyurethane material.
One as the embodiment of the present invention converts, and the described Landscape Bridge outside of drag-line outer tube 12 has the telescopic tube 13 be connected with ground tackle to position it, ensures its extendable room expanded with heat and contract with cold (see Fig. 4-1).
In the embodiment of the present invention, the single PE presstressed reinforcing steel forming described cable body I is that skin has the individual wire of PE sheath or sub-thread steel strand or single wire rope.
Embodiment two
A preparation method for Landscape Bridge drag-line, it is the preparation method of Landscape Bridge drag-line described in embodiment one, comprises the following steps:
A, first, single presstressed reinforcing steel is made into PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11, according to rope class specification and fabrication technology of cables needs, the PE layer of the PE presstressed reinforcing steel at ground tackle two ends is divested, and uses cleaning agent to clean up presstressed reinforcing steel;
B, penetrated on PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11 according to the sequencing of anchoring seal component architecture part, again the presstressed reinforcing steel having divested PE layer is penetrated according to the sub-wire hole of arrangement on sub-wire anchor slab 3 is parallel from inside to outside, by pier protective device, pier nose is carried out to every root presstressed reinforcing steel, finally pier nose is stuck in sub-wire anchor slab 3 sub-wire hole;
A, first, single presstressed reinforcing steel is made into PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11, according to rope class specification and fabrication technology of cables needs, the PE layer of the PE presstressed reinforcing steel at ground tackle two ends is divested, and uses cleaning agent to clean up presstressed reinforcing steel;
B, penetrated on PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11 according to the sequencing of anchoring seal component architecture part, again the presstressed reinforcing steel having divested PE layer is penetrated according to the sub-wire hole of arrangement on sub-wire anchor slab 3 is parallel from inside to outside, by pier protective device, pier nose is carried out to every root presstressed reinforcing steel, finally pier nose is stuck in sub-wire anchor slab 3 sub-wire hole;
C, sub-wire anchor slab 3 is loaded in anchor cup 1 taper hole, end cap 2 is screwed in anchor cup 1 internal thread place, then constraint circle 5 is adjusted position to anchor cup position, PE Prestress tendon vertical lifting is erected and is filled into anchor cup 1 inner chamber by bonding material 4, finally by electromagnetic shaker to anchor cup shake make to bond material 4 closely knit be absorbed between anchor cup presstressed reinforcing steel (see Fig. 1);
D, by sealing drum 6, to be made up of sealing device bearing plate 81 and seal 82 and the holding device that is made up of band externally threaded top pressure head 91 and cover plate 92 installs according to Fig. 1 set of locations, by curing apparatus, anchoring gripping section II 01 to be cured;
E, solidified after again anticorrosive packing 7 is filled in sealing drum 6;
F, by the screw rod 10 on turn-knob holding device cover plate 92, implement to carry out top pressure to sealing device, make the encapsulant of seal 82 produce distortion, until screw rod cannot turn-knob;
G, in drag-line job site, the outer tube 12 restrainted by PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11 is enclosed within or can be directly fastened on the PE presstressed reinforcing steel of outermost enclosure, outer tube 12 inwall is made to be fitted on PE presstressed reinforcing steel completely, by the exceptionally straight PE Prestress tendon of stretch-draw, thus realize relying on PE presstressed reinforcing steel 11 bundle to support and firm outer tube 12.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the single PE presstressed reinforcing steel forming described cable body I is that skin has the individual wire of PE sheath or sub-thread steel strand or single wire rope.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the seal 82 of described sealing device is deformable encapsulant after being squeezed, and comprises rubber or polyurethane kind material.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the material 4 that bonds of described anchor cup 1 inside cast is epoxy iron sand or epoxy haydite;
In sealing drum 6, that is: the anticorrosive packing 7 retrain circle 5, pouring in space that bearing plate 81 and the sealing drum 6 of sealing device are formed is epoxy mortar or polyurea materials or polyurethane material.
One as the embodiment of the present invention converts, and the outside of described drag-line outer tube 12 can also arrange the telescopic tube 13 be connected with upper end ground tackle and position it, ensures its extendable room expanded with heat and contract with cold (see Fig. 4-1 ~ Fig. 4-3).

Claims (10)

1. a Landscape Bridge drag-line, comprise cable body (I) and be positioned at two anchoring black boies (II) at cable body (I) two ends, it is characterized in that: described cable body (I) comprises the PE Prestress tendon that n root single PE presstressed reinforcing steel is formed and the outer tube (12) be positioned at outside the single PE Prestress tendon of n root; Each anchoring black box comprises anchoring gripping section (II 01) and sealing corrosion section (II 02);
Described anchoring gripping section (II 01) comprises anchor cup (1), end cap (2), sub-wire anchor slab (3) and constraint circle (5), sub-wire anchor slab (3) shape is the outer cone bodily form, formed with inner cone bodily form chamber anchor cup (1) and closely cooperate, sub-wire anchor slab (3) there is n for installing the wire hole (301) clamping single PE presstressed reinforcing steel, n root single PE presstressed reinforcing steel (11) through sub-wire anchor slab (3) afterwards each single presstressed reinforcing steel penetrate in the wire hole (301) of sub-wire anchor slab (3) respectively, n root PE presstressed reinforcing steel (11) is parallel, well-regulated arrangement is also anchored on sub-wire anchor slab (3) by pier nose anchorage style, anchor cup (1) inner termination has end cap (2), anchor cup (1) inside is cast with and bonds material (4), after bonding material (4) solidification, presstressed reinforcing steel is anchored at (1) in anchor cup,
Described sealing corrosion section (II 02) comprises the sealing drum (6) connected successively, sealing device and holding device, described sealing device is made up of bearing plate (81) and seal (82), holding device is formed by being with externally threaded top pressure head (91) and cover plate (92), one end of sealing drum (6) is connected with the constraint circle (5) of anchoring gripping section (II 01), sealing device is positioned at the other end of sealing drum (6), the seal (82) of sealing device is connected with the top pressure head (91) of holding device, cover plate (92) is locked on top pressure head (91) by screw rod (10), in sealing drum (6), that is: constraint circle (5), anticorrosive packing (7) is perfused with in the space that the bearing plate 8 of sealing device and sealing drum 6 are formed,
Described drag-line outer tube (12) is supported fixing by the single PE presstressed reinforcing steel (11) of n root parallel arrangement by hoop; The span of described n is: n is the arbitrary integer between 3-37.
2. a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the seal (82) of described sealing device is deformable encapsulant after being squeezed, and comprises rubber or polyurethane kind material.
3. a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the arrangement mode of the wire hole on described sub-wire anchor slab (3) comprises circle, ellipse and polygon; Along the arrangement of sub-wire anchor slab outer rim, form the circular ring section shape consistent with outer sleeve inner wall or polygonal cross-section, outer tube is played to supporting firm effect.
4. a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line according to claim 1, the outside of described drag-line outer tube (12) has the telescopic tube (13) be connected with ground tackle to position it, ensures its extendable room expanded with heat and contract with cold.
5. a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line according to claim 1,2,3 or 4, is characterized in that: the single PE presstressed reinforcing steel forming described cable body (I) is that skin has the individual wire of PE sheath or sub-thread steel strand or single wire rope.
6. a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the material (4) that bonds of described anchor cup (1) inside cast is epoxy iron sand or epoxy haydite; In sealing drum (6), that is: the anticorrosive packing (7) poured in the space that bearing plate (81) and the sealing drum (6) of constraint circle (5), sealing device are formed is epoxy mortar or polyurea materials or polyurethane material.
7. a preparation method for Landscape Bridge drag-line, it is the preparation method of Landscape Bridge drag-line described in claim 1, comprises the following steps:
A, first, single presstressed reinforcing steel is made into PE presstressed reinforcing steel (11), according to rope class specification and fabrication technology of cables needs, the PE layer of the PE presstressed reinforcing steel at ground tackle two ends is divested, and uses cleaning agent to clean up presstressed reinforcing steel;
B, penetrated on PE presstressed reinforcing steel (11) according to the sequencing of anchoring seal component architecture part, again the presstressed reinforcing steel having divested PE layer is penetrated according to the sub-wire hole of the upper arrangement of sub-wire anchor slab (3) is parallel from inside to outside, by pier protective device, pier nose is carried out to every root presstressed reinforcing steel, finally pier nose is stuck in sub-wire anchor slab (3) sub-wire hole;
C, sub-wire anchor slab (3) is loaded in anchor cup (1) taper hole, end cap (2) is screwed in anchor cup (1) internal thread place, then constraint circle (5) is adjusted position to anchor cup position, PE Prestress tendon vertical lifting is erected and is filled into anchor cup (1) inner chamber by bonding material (4), finally by electromagnetic shaker to anchor cup shake make to bond densify be absorbed between anchor cup steel wire;
D, by sealing drum (6), the sealing device be made up of bearing plate (81) and seal (82) with assembled in order by holding device be with externally threaded top pressure head (91) and cover plate (92) to form, by curing apparatus, anchoring gripping section to be cured;
E, solidified after again anticorrosive packing (7) is filled in sealing drum (6);
F, by the screw rod on turn-knob holding device cover plate (92), implement to carry out top pressure to sealing device, make the encapsulant of seal (82) produce distortion, until screw rod cannot turn-knob;
When G, drag-line site operation, the outer tube (12) of PE presstressed reinforcing steel (11) is enclosed within or can be directly fastened on the PE presstressed reinforcing steel of outermost enclosure, outer tube (12) inwall is made to be fitted on PE presstressed reinforcing steel completely, by the exceptionally straight PE Prestress tendon of stretch-draw, thus realize relying on PE presstressed reinforcing steel (11) bundle to support and firm outer tube (12).
8. the preparation method of a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the outer setting of described drag-line outer tube (12) has the telescopic tube (13) be connected with upper end ground tackle to position it, ensures its extendable room expanded with heat and contract with cold.
9. the preparation method of a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the single PE presstressed reinforcing steel forming described cable body (I) is that skin has the individual wire of PE sheath or sub-thread steel strand or single wire rope.
10. the preparation method of a kind of Landscape Bridge drag-line according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the material (4) that bonds of described anchor cup (1) inside cast is epoxy iron sand or epoxy haydite; In sealing drum (6), that is: the anticorrosive packing (7) poured in the space that bearing plate (81) and the sealing drum (6) of constraint circle (5), sealing device are formed is epoxy mortar or polyurea materials or polyurethane material.
CN201510185738.4A 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 Pull rope for landscape bridge and manufacturing method of pull rope Pending CN104746429A (en)

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CN106926345A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-07 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 The mobile shock platforms of HiAm anchorage grouting and its method for HiAm anchorage grouting
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CN111442735B (en) * 2020-04-03 2022-05-31 广西大学 Method for manufacturing polymer rubber-insulated-wire fiber grating strain sensor and intelligent cable
CN113605239A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-05 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 Prestressed anchoring structure system for bridge pier assembly and bridge pier assembly construction method thereof

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