CN104721917A - Transfusion drop number measurement system - Google Patents
Transfusion drop number measurement system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104721917A CN104721917A CN201510129260.3A CN201510129260A CN104721917A CN 104721917 A CN104721917 A CN 104721917A CN 201510129260 A CN201510129260 A CN 201510129260A CN 104721917 A CN104721917 A CN 104721917A
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000269346 Siren Species 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000474 nursing Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002902 bimodal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001702 transmitter Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
- A61M5/1684—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16886—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body for measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. flowmeters
- A61M5/1689—Drip counters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/172—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body electrical or electronic
Abstract
The invention discloses a transfusion drop number measurement system which comprises an transfusion tube, a Murphy's dropper, a drop alertor and a nursing station alertor. The drop alertor comprises a vibration sensor, a microprocessor, a control panel, a wireless transmitting device, a wireless receiving device, a display device I, a buzzer and a power supply device; the nursing station alertor comprises another microprocessor, another control panel, another wireless transmitting device, another wireless receiving device, a display device II, another buzzer and another power supply device. the drop alertor is arranged at the bottom of the Murphy's dropper, and the nursing alertor is kept by nurses. According to the technical scheme, by means of the transfusion drop number measurement system, the vibration sensor detects the transfusion speed, liquid medicine surplus situations can be calculated through combining liquid medicine volume after liquid drops are counted, and the vibration caused by transfusion and the vibration caused by walking of a patient can be distinguished. According to the transfusion drop number measurement system, medical workers are reminded automatically, the safety of fluid infusion is guaranteed, and the labor is saved.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to medical instruments training equipment, be specifically related to a kind of number of infusion drops measuring system.
[background technology]
The equipment that Hospitals at Present is used for Hanging type transfusion is mainly divided into two large classes, and a class is infusion pump that is expensive, that provide several functions; One class is then for solving the small-sized infusion alarm paying close attention to transfusion condition at any time.Infusion pump price is high, how to use in intensive care unit, and is not suitable for all sufferers having transfusion to require.Infusion alarm is then paid attention to because cost performance is high, and the research at present for this respect mainly solves dropping liquid measurement problem by the technology of four kinds of principles:
1, check weighing principle: the end being reminded transfusion by the increase and decrease variation of measuring medicinal liquid bottle and whole component weight.But can equipment weight be subject to, because each medicinal liquid bottle, all weight of parts are different, alarm can be caused inaccurate; Also may affect by spring deteriorates, cannot give the alarm accurately
2, acousto-optic principle: by measuring the liquid height in liquid bottle by Photoelectric Detection, converses also surplus how many medicinal liquids, then proposes warning to medical personnel.Current because there will be " bimodal " benefit in the measurements, measure the appearance of inaccurate situation so sometimes there will be.
3, principle of flotation: its principle is similar to the ball float of upper water in household toilet, is introduced in new structure by medicinal liquid, utilizes the buoyancy aid in structure to measure and controls medicinal liquid output, thus the not enough situation of alarm medicinal liquid.But medicinal liquid is rebooted in a structure inevitably contaminated.
4, infrared ray principle: measure drop by infrared transmitter signal, then extrapolates how many medicinal liquids in addition.Shortcoming is when alarm starts, quits work not sure, easily causes managerial confusion, such as emptyly reports to the police; Secondly alarm can only singlely charge, and when hospital uses in a large number, brings the problems such as charge efficiency is low, charge maintenance work is heavy, equipment investment is large.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of number of infusion drops measuring system, adopting vibrating sensor to measure number of infusion drops, make use convenient.
A kind of number of infusion drops measuring system, comprises tube for transfusion, murphy ' s dropper, also comprises dropping liquid siren, care station siren.
Dropping liquid siren involving vibrations sensor, microprocessor, control panel, wireless launcher, radio receiver, display device I, buzzer, supply unit.Vibrating sensor is connected with microprocessor, and microprocessor is connected with control panel, and control panel is connected with display device I, wireless launcher, radio receiver, buzzer, supply unit.Display device I comprises display screen, reset key, on & off switch, rise key, down key, buzzer, display screen can show dropping liquid siren sequence number, transfusion time started and transfusion speed, Liquid dropping bottle capacity, can reset after having infused, the sequence number of every platform dropping liquid siren can be arranged by care station siren.
Preferably, dropping liquid siren is arranged on bottom murphy ' s dropper.
Preferably, medicinal liquid selectable capacity selects 50ml, 100ml, 150ml, 200ml, 250ml, 500ml.
The operation principle of dropping liquid siren is: nurse, before starting transfusion, sets medicinal liquid capacity according to infusion bottle medicinal liquid capacity by the rise key of display device I, down key; Vibrating sensor will be collected dropping liquid vibration data and be delivered in microprocessor; Vibration data is compared analysis by microprocessor, distinguishes the vibration that transfusion produces and the vibration produced because patient walks about, and vibration data record of infusing, calculate transfusion speed; Microprocessor goes out medicinal liquid surplus situation and transfusion end time in conjunction with medicinal liquid calculation of capacity; Transfusion speed, medicinal liquid surplus and transfusion end time are transferred on the display screen of display device I by control panel, and the signals such as transfusion speed, medicinal liquid surplus and transfusion end time are transferred to care station siren via wireless launcher.
Preferably, the data comparative analysis of microprocessor is classified as non-dropping liquid data by collecting the large vibration data of amplitude in vibrating sensor, and data little for amplitude are classified as dropping liquid data.
Care station siren comprises microprocessor, control panel, wireless launcher, radio receiver, display device II, buzzer, supply unit.Microprocessor is connected with control panel, and control panel is connected with display device II, wireless launcher, radio receiver, buzzer, supply unit.Display device II comprises display screen, raises key, down key, key of sounding all clear, buzzer, and display screen can show dropping liquid siren sequence number, transfusion time started, transfusion speed, medicinal liquid surplus and transfusion end time.
Preferably, care station siren is by nurse's keeping.
Care station siren operation principle is: care station siren receives the signal of dropping liquid siren by radio system, care station siren can check the transfusion speed of whole dropping liquid siren, medicinal liquid surplus and transfusion end time by the rise key of display device II and down key, care station siren can by wireless launcher by the instruction issue of sounding all clear to dropping liquid siren.
Compared with prior art, the advantage that the present invention program has to detect transfusion drip speed, also by after droplet counting, can go out medicinal liquid surplus situation in conjunction with medicinal liquid calculation of capacity, can also distinguish the vibration that transfusion produces and the vibration produced because patient walks about; The number of infusion drops measuring system of Simplicity in Design had both facilitated medical personnel to observe whole sufferer dropping liquid situation in drip chamber, saved nurses manpower resources costs; Also facilitate sufferer to observe dropping liquid remaining time, patient comfort degree strengthens, and improves patient and family members to medical personnel's satisfaction.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is a kind of outline drawing of dropping liquid siren;
Fig. 2 is a kind of outline drawing of the display device I of dropping liquid siren;
Fig. 3 is a kind of outline drawing of the display device II of care station siren;
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment
Composition graphs 1-3, a kind of number of infusion drops measuring system, comprises tube for transfusion, murphy ' s dropper, and also comprise dropping liquid siren, care station siren, dropping liquid siren is arranged on bottom murphy ' s dropper, and care station siren is by nurse's keeping.
Dropping liquid siren involving vibrations sensor, microprocessor, control panel, wireless launcher, radio receiver, display device I, buzzer, supply unit.Vibrating sensor is connected with microprocessor, and microprocessor is connected with control panel, and control panel is connected with display device I, wireless launcher, radio receiver, buzzer, supply unit.Display device I comprises display screen, reset key, on & off switch, rise key, down key, buzzer, display screen can show dropping liquid siren sequence number, transfusion time started and transfusion speed, Liquid dropping bottle capacity, can reset after having infused, the sequence number of every platform dropping liquid siren can be arranged by care station siren.
Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, the operation principle of dropping liquid siren is: nurse is before starting transfusion, and set medicinal liquid capacity according to infusion bottle medicinal liquid capacity by the rise key of display device I, down key, medicinal liquid selectable capacity selects 50ml to 1000ml; When the medicinal liquid in tube for transfusion 1 drops in murphy ' s dropper 2, cause the liquid vibration of murphy ' s dropper 2, the vibrating sensor in dropping liquid siren 3 receives the data of liquid vibration, and meanwhile, medicinal liquid flows out from tube for transfusion 4.Vibrating sensor in dropping liquid siren 3 will be collected dropping liquid vibration data and be delivered in microprocessor, vibration data is compared analysis by microprocessor, non-dropping liquid data are classified as by collecting the large vibration data of amplitude in vibrating sensor, data little for amplitude are classified as dropping liquid data, thus distinguish the vibration that transfusion produces and the vibration produced because patient walks about, and by infusion data record, calculate transfusion speed, residue medicinal liquid capacity and transfusion end time; Dropping liquid data are transferred in display device I by control panel, and dropping liquid data are transferred to care station siren via wireless launcher; When infusing close to completing, medicinal liquid residue less time, the buzzer of dropping liquid siren starts to report to the police, and the buzzer simultaneously on care station siren also can give the alarm.
Care station siren comprises microprocessor, control panel, wireless launcher, radio receiver, display device II, buzzer, supply unit.Microprocessor is connected with control panel, and control panel is connected with display device II, wireless launcher, radio receiver, buzzer, supply unit.Display device II comprises display screen, raises key, down key, key of sounding all clear, buzzer, and display screen can show dropping liquid siren sequence number, transfusion time started, transfusion speed, medicinal liquid surplus and transfusion end time.
Composition graphs 3, care station siren operation principle is: care station siren receives the signal of dropping liquid siren by radio system, care station siren can check the dropping liquid situation of whole dropping liquid siren by the rise key of display device II and down key, care station siren can by wireless launcher by the instruction issue of sounding all clear to dropping liquid siren; When dropping liquid siren starts to report to the police, buzzer on care station siren gives the alarm simultaneously, medical personnel can by check dropping liquid siren information, press " key of sounding all clear " and cancel the alarm that buzzer sends, then determine that the sequence number of dropping liquid siren is come for sufferer changes medicinal liquid, after replacing medicinal liquid completes, medical personnel restart dropping liquid by " reset key " on dropping liquid siren and measure and alarm.
Above content can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations; for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by submitted to claims.
Claims (10)
1. a number of infusion drops measuring system, comprises tube for transfusion, murphy ' s dropper, it is characterized in that: also comprise dropping liquid siren, care station siren.
2. number of infusion drops measuring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described dropping liquid siren involving vibrations sensor, microprocessor, control panel, wireless launcher, radio receiver, display device I, buzzer, supply unit.
3. number of infusion drops measuring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dropping liquid siren is arranged on bottom murphy ' s dropper.
4. number of infusion drops measuring system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described vibrating sensor is connected with described microprocessor, described microprocessor is connected with described control panel, and described control panel is connected with described display device I, described wireless launcher, described radio receiver, described buzzer, described supply unit.
5. number of infusion drops measuring system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described display device I comprises display screen, reset key, on & off switch, rise key, down key, buzzer, described display screen can show dropping liquid siren sequence number, transfusion time started and transfusion speed, Liquid dropping bottle capacity, can reset after having infused, the sequence number of every platform dropping liquid siren is arranged by care station siren.
6. number of infusion drops measuring system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the operation principle of described dropping liquid siren is: nurse, before starting transfusion, sets medicinal liquid capacity according to infusion bottle medicinal liquid capacity by the rise key of display device I, down key; Described vibrating sensor will be collected dropping liquid vibration data and be delivered in microprocessor; Vibration data is compared analysis by described microprocessor, distinguishes the vibration that transfusion produces and the vibration produced because patient walks about, and vibration data record of infusing, calculate transfusion speed; Described microprocessor goes out medicinal liquid surplus situation and transfusion end time in conjunction with medicinal liquid calculation of capacity; Transfusion speed, medicinal liquid surplus and transfusion end time are transferred on the display screen of display device I by control panel, and the signals such as transfusion speed, medicinal liquid surplus and transfusion end time are transferred to care station siren via wireless launcher.
7. number of infusion drops measuring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described care station siren comprises microprocessor, control panel, wireless launcher, radio receiver, display device II, buzzer, supply unit.
8. number of infusion drops measuring system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described microprocessor is connected with described control panel, and described control panel is connected with described display device II, described wireless launcher, described radio receiver, described buzzer, described supply unit.
9. number of infusion drops measuring system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described display device II comprises display screen, raises key, down key, key of sounding all clear, buzzer, and described display screen can show dropping liquid siren sequence number, transfusion time started, transfusion speed, medicinal liquid surplus and transfusion end time.
10. number of infusion drops measuring system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the operation principle of described care station siren is: described care station siren receives the next signal of dropping liquid siren transmission by described radio system, described care station siren checks the transfusion speed of whole dropping liquid siren, medicinal liquid surplus and transfusion end time by the rise key of display device II and down key, medical personnel press described " key of sounding all clear " and sound all clear, and by wireless launcher by the instruction issue of sounding all clear to dropping liquid siren.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510129260.3A CN104721917A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Transfusion drop number measurement system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510129260.3A CN104721917A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Transfusion drop number measurement system |
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| CN104721917A true CN104721917A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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| CN201510129260.3A Pending CN104721917A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Transfusion drop number measurement system |
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Cited By (7)
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| CN104922766A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-23 | 上海齐森投资管理有限公司 | Intelligent medical infusion terminal control system |
| CN105169526A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | Infusion control device and method |
| WO2017132942A1 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | 金宙科技有限公司 | Liquid flow measuring device |
| CN107773811A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-09 | 佛山市海科云筹信息技术有限公司 | Infusion device |
| CN108578828A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-28 | 周振华 | Alarm set when a kind of internal medicine nursing transfusion meter |
| CN109303953A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-02-05 | 永磐科技股份有限公司 | Drop monitoring method and system |
| CN110721367A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-24 | 四川大学华西医院 | Novel automatic transfusion system model developed based on AI technology |
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