A kind of rotating disk jaw crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of industrial pulverizer, especially, is a kind of jaw crusher.
Background technology
In the processing of aluminum products, after needing to carry out fragmentation, alkali cleaning, filtration, acidifying, filtration, calcination to aluminum ore, then carry out fusion electrolysis, finally extract pure aluminum, the pure aluminum extracted could be used for making various product; The aluminum ore exploited out has self fixing texture, can more easily by ore reduction along mineral texture force, and vertical texture direction force is then difficult to it broken.
Aluminum ore is being carried out in broken operation, often use jaw crusher, jaw crusher is called for short jaw and breaks, have that the ratio of reduction is large, product granularity is even, structure is simple, the advantage such as reliable operation, maintenance are easy, jaw crusher drives V-belt to pass on to belt pulley by power by motor, belt pulley drives eccentric shaft to be moved around eccentric shaft in jaw top, and then realizes whole dynamic jaw reciprocating motion.
Ore enter traditional jaw broken after, by moving jaw plate attrition crushing; When running into the larger ore of hardness or mineral texture is vertical with moving jaw plate force direction, ore is difficult to crushed; In addition, in actual shattering process, ore is by transports such as forklifts, can not ensure uniform feeding, and therefore traditional jaw is broken often to result in blockage because feeding is too quickly.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of rotating disk jaw crusher, this pulverizer can finely tune the force direction of pulverizer to ore, realizes high-speed breakage, can effectively prevent charging aperture from blocking simultaneously.
For solving the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: this rotating disk jaw crusher includes frame, eccentric wheel, bracket, pull-rod spring, determines jaw and moving jaw plate; The upper end of described moving jaw plate is set on the eccentric shaft that is connected with motor, and described bracket and described pull-rod spring support and the position of the fulcrum and the lower end that are connected described moving jaw plate respectively; The other end of described bracket and pull-rod spring is all connected in frame; Describedly determine jaw and be fixedly mounted in frame, the rotating disk of more than three is installed on described surface of determining jaw; The rotating shaft of each described rotating disk and each described rotating shaft vertical with determining jaw is by the drive motors driven rotary be fixed in frame; Each described rotating disk is all provided with column-shaped projection, the axes normal of each described column-shaped projection in the rotating disk corresponding with it and the axis of each described column-shaped projection by the axle center of each described rotating disk.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: actuating motor, moving jaw plate does periodic circular motion under described eccentric drive, described bracket supports the middle part of described moving jaw plate position of the fulcrum on the lower side, described pull-rod spring is connected to moving jaw plate lower end, under the acting in conjunction of described bracket and pull-rod spring, described moving jaw plate moves reciprocatingly; After ore enters pulverizer from charging aperture, moving jaw plate periodically determines jaw extruding and powder ore near described; In the process that ore is extruded, described drive motors drives described rotating disk to move in a circle; Each moving jaw plate is pressed close to described when determining jaw, and the column-shaped projection on each described rotating disk turns an angle, and when therefore jaw determine in each moving jaw plate extruding, each described column-shaped projection is all different from the position of last time, the also difference at every turn of the extruding force direction therefore suffered by ore; Because the force direction of moving jaw plate to ore is not fixed, so moving jaw plate effectively can be avoided to the active force of ore all the time perpendicular to the texture of ore, and then the efficient breaking ores of moving jaw plate can be ensured; When inlet amount uprush cause charging aperture to block time, described rotating disk can effectively stir and ore bottom the charging aperture that loosens, accelerates blanking and broken speed, effectively prevents the blocking caused because charging is too quickly.
As preferably, described rotating disk is determined jaw is lined up parallel with determining jaw base three and is arranged described and often arrange with the rotating disk on adjacent row staggered; This arrangement mode can make described column-shaped projection in motion process, cover the lower end of whole charging aperture, is convenient to loose charging aperture and accelerates blanking.
As preferably, the length of described column-shaped projection is 1.5-2.5cm; This size can ensure effectively to coordinate between column-shaped projection with moving jaw plate can avoid causing ore blanking to be obstructed because column-shaped projection is long simultaneously.
As preferably, scribble reinforcement metal layer on the surface of described column-shaped projection and described moving jaw plate; So that extend the service life of this pulverizer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this rotating disk jaw crusher embodiment.
Fig. 2 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 in determine the schematic front view of jaw.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this rotating disk jaw crusher includes frame 1, eccentric wheel 2, bracket 4, pull-rod spring 3, determines jaw 5 and moving jaw plate 6; The upper end of described moving jaw plate 6 is set on the eccentric shaft 2 that is connected with motor, and described bracket 4 and described pull-rod spring 3 support and the middle part and the lower end that are connected described moving jaw plate 6 respectively; The other end of described bracket 4 and pull-rod spring 3 is all connected in frame 1; Describedly determine jaw 5 and be fixedly mounted in frame 1, be provided with the rotating disk 7 of more than three on described surface of determining jaw 5, each described rotating disk 7 becomes three rows and often row is staggered with the rotating disk 7 on adjacent row at the surface alignment determining jaw 5; This arrangement mode can make described column-shaped projection 71 in motion process, cover the lower end of whole charging aperture, is convenient to loose charging aperture and accelerates blanking; The rotating shaft of each described rotating disk 7 and each described rotating shaft vertical with determining jaw 5 is by drive motors 8 driven rotary be fixed in frame 1; Each described rotating disk 7 is all provided with column-shaped projection 71, the axes normal of each described column-shaped projection 71 in the rotating disk 7 corresponding with it and the axis of each described column-shaped projection 71 by the axle center of each described rotating disk 7; The length of each described column-shaped projection 71 is 1.5-2.5cm; Reinforcement metal layer is scribbled, so that extend the service life of this rotating disk jaw crusher on the surface of described column-shaped projection 71 and described moving jaw plate 6.
Actuating motor, moving jaw plate 6 does periodic circular motion under the drive of described eccentric wheel 2, described bracket 4 supports the middle part of described moving jaw plate 6 position of the fulcrum on the lower side, described pull-rod spring 3 is connected to moving jaw plate 6 lower end, at described bracket 4 with under the acting in conjunction of pull-rod spring 3, described moving jaw plate 6 moves reciprocatingly; After ore enters pulverizer from charging aperture, moving jaw plate 6 periodically determines jaw 5 near described, the also powder ore of extruding simultaneously; In the process that ore is extruded, described drive motors 8 drives described rotating disk 7 to move in a circle; Each moving jaw plate 6 is pressed close to described when determining jaw 5, column-shaped projection 71 on each described rotating disk 7 turns an angle, therefore when jaw 5 determine in each moving jaw plate 6 extruding, each described column-shaped projection 71 is all different from the position of last time, the also difference at every turn of the extruding force direction therefore suffered by ore; After ore falls, the grain direction of ore is fixed, and when the lines of ore and the extruding force direction of moving jaw plate 6 are close to time vertical, more for consumption electric power is pulverized ore by conventional size reduction machine even cannot powder ore, and then causes charging aperture to block; This rotating disk jaw crusher is not fixed due to the force direction of moving jaw plate 6 pairs of ores, so can effectively avoid the active force of moving jaw plate 6 pairs of ores all the time perpendicular to the texture of ore, and then can ensure that moving jaw plate 6 can breaking ores efficiently; In addition, when inlet amount uprush cause charging aperture to block time, described rotating disk 7 can effectively stir and ore bottom the charging aperture that loosens, accelerates blanking and broken speed, effectively prevents the blocking caused because charging is too quickly.
Be 1.5-2.5cm by the cut to lengthen of described column-shaped projection 71, this size can ensure the ore blanking caused because column-shaped projection 71 is long can be avoided to be obstructed the while of effectively cooperation between column-shaped projection 71 with moving jaw plate 6.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.