CN104707274B - Cap covering type hanger - Google Patents

Cap covering type hanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104707274B
CN104707274B CN201510153768.7A CN201510153768A CN104707274B CN 104707274 B CN104707274 B CN 104707274B CN 201510153768 A CN201510153768 A CN 201510153768A CN 104707274 B CN104707274 B CN 104707274B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixture
main body
snap ring
edge
spherical surface
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CN201510153768.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104707274A (en
Inventor
钱勇
侯科宇
回旋
余晟旻
朱楠
胡鑫
屈男佳睿
宋雪
项曦瑶
徐光宇
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Tieling Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China
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Tieling Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China
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Priority to CN201510153768.7A priority Critical patent/CN104707274B/en
Publication of CN104707274A publication Critical patent/CN104707274A/en
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种扣帽式挂具,其由两个1/4球面体构成半球形主体,两个1/4球面体的一侧通过折页和转轴连接,两个1/4球面体的另一侧通过卡锁活动连接,卡锁上连接拉绳;主体的边沿设有卡环,卡环上活动连接后备绳。本发明填补了蹬杆作业中金具安装前人员安全防护的空白。连接方便,可拆可安,实用性强。

The invention relates to a buckle cap type hanger, which consists of two 1/4 spherical bodies to form a hemispherical body, one side of the two 1/4 spherical bodies is connected by a hinge and a rotating shaft, and the two 1/4 spherical bodies The other side is movably connected by a snap lock, on which a pull rope is connected; a snap ring is arranged on the edge of the main body, and a backup rope is movably connected to the snap ring. The invention fills up the gap in the safety protection of personnel before the hardware is installed in the operation of pushing the pole. Easy to connect, detachable and installable, strong practicability.

Description

扣帽式挂具Buckle hat hanger

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种电力施工挂具,尤其是指一种扣帽式挂具。The invention relates to a power construction hanger, in particular to a buckle-cap type hanger.

背景技术Background technique

在电力施工作业中普遍涉及到水泥电杆安装金具挂设导线。日常此类作业中施工作业人员穿戴带有后备绳的组合安全带,用脚扣攀爬至杆顶再使用传递绳将横担等金具拉上去,第一根横担安装稳固后,将自身后备绳末端卡钩与金具穿钉有效连接(没有安装金具前,后备绳卡钩无处固定),此时人员才实际具有了防止高空坠落的后备保障,此后人员再按照作业程序进行下一步的安装。之前的这段过程有一个比较严重的安全问题,即,人员攀爬至杆头一直到第一根金具安装稳固后,与后备绳连接这段时间对于一个熟练安装工人来说大约为10分钟--20分钟。这段时间作业人员实际上是没有防止高空坠落的后备保护的,两只手需要解脱出来通过传递绳拉拽金具,还要使用扳子等工具固定拉上来的金具,全过程紧靠安全带上的绳索环绕水泥杆以及脚扣保持高空的身体平衡。作业人员在这10分钟--20分钟承担了巨大的安全风险。In the electric power construction operation, it is generally related to the cement pole installation fittings to hang the wires. In daily operations of this kind, construction workers wear combined safety belts with backup ropes, use foot buckles to climb to the top of the pole, and then use transfer ropes to pull up the cross-arm and other hardware. The hook at the end of the rope is effectively connected with the nails on the metal fittings (before the fittings are installed, there is no place to fix the backup rope hooks), at this time, the personnel actually have a backup guarantee against falling from high altitudes, and then the personnel follow the operating procedures for the next step of installation . There is a serious safety problem in the previous process, that is, the time for a skilled installer to connect to the backup rope is about 10 minutes after the personnel climb to the head of the pole until the first hardware is installed firmly. -20 minutes. During this period of time, the workers actually have no back-up protection against falling from high altitudes. Both hands need to be released to pull the fittings through the transmission rope, and they must use tools such as wrenches to fix the pulled fittings. The whole process is close to the safety belt. The rope wraps around the concrete pole and the foot buckle to maintain the body balance at high altitude. During these 10-20 minutes, the workers took huge safety risks.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,提供一种扣帽式挂具,解决了现有技术中安装金具挂设导线存在安全隐患的问题。Aiming at the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a buckle cap type hanger, which solves the problem of potential safety hazards in the prior art for installing hardware and hanging wires.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

扣帽由两个1/4球面体构成半球形主体,两个1/4球面体的一侧通过折页和转轴连接,两个1/4球面体的另一侧通过卡锁活动连接,卡锁上连接拉绳;主体的边沿设有卡环,卡环上活动连接后备绳。The buckle cap consists of two 1/4 spherical bodies forming a hemispherical body, one side of the two 1/4 spherical bodies is connected by a hinge and a rotating shaft, and the other side of the two 1/4 spherical bodies is movably connected by a snap lock. The lock is connected with a pull rope; the edge of the main body is provided with a clasp, and the clasp is movably connected with a backup rope.

所述的主体为网状结构,主体的边沿采用框边结构。The main body is a mesh structure, and the edge of the main body adopts a frame structure.

所述的卡锁包括卡具和卡榫,卡具的顶端设有拉绳孔洞,卡具的底端通过固定轴与主体连接,卡具上设有内孔,内孔的形状与卡榫相匹配,卡榫分别焊接在两个1/4球面体的边沿。The snap lock includes a clip and a tenon, the top of the clip is provided with a drawstring hole, the bottom of the clip is connected to the main body through a fixed shaft, and an inner hole is provided on the clip, and the shape of the inner hole is similar to that of the tenon. Matching, the tenons are welded on the edges of the two 1/4 spherical bodies respectively.

所述的卡具顶端向外弯曲。The top end of the fixture is bent outwards.

所述的卡环设置在转轴的下方。The snap ring is arranged below the rotating shaft.

本发明的优点效果如下:The advantages and effects of the present invention are as follows:

1、填补了蹬杆作业中金具安装前人员安全防护的空白。1. It fills the blank of personnel safety protection before the installation of hardware in the operation of pedaling.

2、扣帽原理简单,网状设计重量轻,节省人力,人员登顶后即刻可以扣到杆头。2. The principle of snapping the cap is simple, and the mesh design is light in weight, which saves manpower, and can be buckled to the head of the club immediately after reaching the top.

3、扣帽与后备绳连接方便,可拆可安。3. The buckle cap and the backup rope are conveniently connected, detachable and secure.

4、扣帽安放位置在电杆顶端,绝对可以杜绝后备绳的低挂高用。4. The buckle cap is placed on the top of the pole, which can absolutely prevent the use of the backup rope from low hanging high.

5、扣帽拆除时,一拉绳索即可实现拆除,快捷简便,实用性强。5. When the buckle cap is removed, it can be removed by pulling the rope, which is quick, easy and practical.

6、卡具设置外弯顶端,便于扣合与拉落。6. The fixture is equipped with an outer curved top, which is convenient for fastening and pulling.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图2是本发明的侧面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the side structure of the present invention.

图3是本发明扣帽打开状态的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the open state of the buckle cap of the present invention.

图中, 1、主体,2、转轴,3、卡锁,4、拉绳,5、卡环,6、后备绳;301、卡具,302、卡榫,303、拉绳孔洞,304、固定轴。In the figure, 1. Main body, 2. Rotating shaft, 3. Lock, 4. Drawstring, 5. Snap ring, 6. Backup rope; 301, fixture, 302, tenon, 303, drawstring hole, 304, fixing axis.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

实施例Example

如图1-3所示,扣帽由两个1/4球面体构成半球形主体1,主体为网状结构,主体的边沿采用框边结构;两个1/4球面体的一侧通过折页和转轴2连接,两个1/4球面体的另一侧通过卡锁3活动连接,卡锁3上连接拉绳4,拉绳4是解除卡锁的延伸绳,使用时,一拉即可使卡锁解除,使扣帽从电杆端头脱离;主体1的边沿在转轴的下方设有卡环5,后备绳6的一端通过锁扣活动连接在卡环5上,后备绳6的另一端连接作业人员的组合腰带。As shown in Figure 1-3, the button cap consists of two 1/4 spherical bodies to form a hemispherical main body 1, the main body is a mesh structure, and the edge of the main body adopts a frame structure; one side of the two 1/4 spherical bodies is folded The page is connected to the rotating shaft 2, and the other side of the two 1/4 spheres is movably connected through the lock 3, and the lock 3 is connected with the drawstring 4, and the drawstring 4 is an extension rope for releasing the lock. The snap lock can be released, and the buckle cap can be separated from the end of the electric pole; the edge of the main body 1 is provided with a snap ring 5 below the rotating shaft, and one end of the backup rope 6 is movably connected to the snap ring 5 through a lock, and the back rope 6 The other end is connected to the combination belt of the operator.

所述的卡锁3包括卡具301和卡榫302,卡具302的顶端设有拉绳孔洞303,方便拉绳与卡具的连接;卡具301的底端通过固定轴304与主体边沿焊接,卡具302上设有内孔,内孔的形状与卡榫302相匹配,卡榫分别焊接在两个1/4球面体的边沿,卡榫具有一定外胀力,在闭合时可以牢牢卡住卡具,人为拉卡具的外弯顶点时,可以使卡榫与卡具分离。卡具301和卡榫302都是钢质,防止扣帽开合及受力时候变形,保证扣帽的整体机械强度,保证其在受力时至少能够保证150公斤的重力承受能力。The snap lock 3 includes a clamp 301 and a tenon 302, the top of the clamp 302 is provided with a drawstring hole 303 to facilitate the connection of the drawstring and the clamp; the bottom end of the clamp 301 is welded to the edge of the main body through a fixed shaft 304 , the clamp 302 is provided with an inner hole, the shape of the inner hole matches the tenon 302, and the tenon is respectively welded to the edges of the two 1/4 spherical bodies. The tenon has a certain external expansion force and can be firmly closed when closed. When the fixture is stuck and the outwardly curved apex of the fixture is artificially pulled, the tenon can be separated from the fixture. Both the clamp 301 and the tenon 302 are made of steel to prevent the opening and closing of the buckle cap and deformation when it is stressed, to ensure the overall mechanical strength of the buckle cap, and to ensure that it can at least guarantee the gravity bearing capacity of 150 kg when it is stressed.

如果安装三角型走线时,头铁金具安装前可以拆除扣帽,用后备绳直接与横担穿钉连接。如果安装一字型金具,可以全程作为后备保护,不必拆除扣帽。本发明的保护范围以权利要求书为准,不受具体实施例限制。If installing triangular wiring, the buckle cap can be removed before the installation of the head iron fittings, and the backup rope can be used to directly connect with the cross-arm piercing nails. If you install a straight fitting, it can be used as a backup protection throughout the whole process without removing the buckle cap. The scope of protection of the present invention is based on the claims, and is not limited by specific embodiments.

Claims (1)

1. cap covering type hanger, it is characterised in that form hemisphere body, the side of two 1/4 spherical surface bodies by two 1/4 spherical surface bodies Connected by folding with rotating shaft, the opposite side of two 1/4 spherical surface bodies is flexibly connected by clamping lock, connection stay cord on clamping lock;Main body Edge be provided with snap ring, standby rope is flexibly connected on snap ring;
Described main body is network structure, and the edge of main body uses skeleton structure;
Described clamping lock includes fixture and trip, and the top of fixture is provided with drawstring hole, and the bottom of fixture passes through fixing axle and master Body connects, and fixture is provided with endoporus, and shape and the trip of endoporus match, and trip is respectively welded at the side of two 1/4 spherical surface bodies Edge;
Described fixture top is bent outwardly;
Described snap ring is arranged on the lower section of rotating shaft.
CN201510153768.7A 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Cap covering type hanger Active CN104707274B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510153768.7A CN104707274B (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Cap covering type hanger

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CN104707274A CN104707274A (en) 2015-06-17
CN104707274B true CN104707274B (en) 2017-12-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5052514A (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-01 The Game Tracker, Inc. Safety harness for hunters
CN203315589U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-12-04 国家电网公司 Pole top hanging cap for safety belt
CN104162239A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-11-26 国家电网公司 Anti-drop protection device of telegraph pole
CN104353200A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-18 国家电网公司 Pole climbing operation safety belt with lifting belt
CN204543329U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-08-12 国家电网公司 Cap covering type hanger

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09117025A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-05-02 Kyowa Exeo Corp Safety rope support for utility pole

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5052514A (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-01 The Game Tracker, Inc. Safety harness for hunters
CN203315589U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-12-04 国家电网公司 Pole top hanging cap for safety belt
CN104162239A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-11-26 国家电网公司 Anti-drop protection device of telegraph pole
CN104353200A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-18 国家电网公司 Pole climbing operation safety belt with lifting belt
CN204543329U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-08-12 国家电网公司 Cap covering type hanger

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