CN104690578A - Hydraulic clamp used for end face hole of horizontal type center drill bent axle - Google Patents
Hydraulic clamp used for end face hole of horizontal type center drill bent axle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104690578A CN104690578A CN201510117823.7A CN201510117823A CN104690578A CN 104690578 A CN104690578 A CN 104690578A CN 201510117823 A CN201510117823 A CN 201510117823A CN 104690578 A CN104690578 A CN 104690578A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arrangement
- block
- clamp
- hole
- base
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oils Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic clamp used for an end face hole of a horizontal type center drill bent axle. The hydraulic clamp is mounted on a horizontal type machining center platform. The clamp comprises a clamping mechanism and a connecting rod positioning mechanism. The clamping mechanism utilizes a V-shaped supporting block to support a main shaft neck of a bent axle and can be used for adjusting the position according to the size of the bent axle; the connecting rod positioning mechanism adopts a hydraulic loop composed of a hydraulic pump, an electromagnetic directional valve and an oil returning tank to realize a connecting rod clamping and positioning function. The whole clamp has a reasonable structure and is convenient to assemble, and is applicable to the machining of various bent axles; the labor intensity of workers can be alleviated and the machining efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, be specifically related to a kind of hydraulically operated fixture boring crank axle end face hole for horizontal Machining centers.
Background technology
Along with the extensive use of Digit Control Machine Tool, especially the appearance of numerical control machining center brings great convenience to the processing of multi-holes part.As everyone knows, the two ends of bent axle are all designed with screwed hole, dowel hole, and both are referred to as end-face hole, for parts such as Flywheels with outputting power.Distributed dimension and the quantity of end-face hole are not quite similar.At present, fixture machining center boring crank axle end face hole is directly use the fixture that radial drilling machine is used in the past mostly, do not redesign, owing to the location of front jig being all manually adjustment, cause process labour intensity large, production efficiency is lower, poor universality, and the bent axle of different model need be equipped with the fixture of different cover.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to assembly, applicability wide, the hydraulically operated fixture of the crank axle end face hole that drilling efficiency is high.
Bore a hydraulically operated fixture for crank axle end face hole for horizontal Machining centers, this fixture comprises: clamp system, connecting rod positioning mechanism.This device is arranged on horizontal Machining centers workbench.
Described clamp system comprises base, V-arrangement back-up block, pressing plate, fastening nut, stud, described V-arrangement back-up block one is fixed on base leading portion, another is positioned at base rear end and can according to the length adjustment position of institute's machining crankshafts, for supporting the trunnion of bent axle, described stud is threaded connection and is arranged on V-arrangement back-up block, it is provided with pressing plate, and by fastening nut clamping spindle neck.
Described connecting rod positioning mechanism comprises locating piece, slide plate, solenoid directional control valve, overflow valve, hydraulic pump, oil return box, described locating piece one is fixedly mounted on slide plate, another can change transverse shifting on plate by hydraulic-driven, described slide plate is arranged on base and also can adjusts according to the position in connecting rod footpath, described solenoid directional control valve, overflow valve, hydraulic pump, oil return box, forming hydraulic circuit provides power for removable location-plate.
The hydraulically operated fixture boring crank axle end face hole for horizontal Machining centers provided by the invention, its beneficial effect is: rational in infrastructure, easy to assembly, is applicable to the processing of all kinds of bent axle, can alleviate the labour intensity of staff, and working (machining) efficiency is improved greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of crankshaft part.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of connecting rod positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Mark in figure:
1. bent axle axle head; 2. main bearing journal; 3. crankshaft-link rod footpath; 4. base; 5A, 5B. V-arrangement back-up block; 6. pressing plate; 7. fastening nut; 8. stud; 9A, 9B. locating piece; 10. slide plate; 11. solenoid directional control valves; 12. overflow valves; 13. hydraulic pumps; 14. oil return box.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of hydraulically operated fixture boring crank axle end face hole for horizontal Machining centers, is arranged on horizontal Machining centers workbench.This fixture comprises: clamp system, connecting rod positioning mechanism.
Described clamp system comprises base 4, V-arrangement back-up block 5A, V-arrangement back-up block 5B, pressing plate 6, fastening nut 7, stud 8, described V-arrangement back-up block 5A is fixed on base leading portion, V-arrangement back-up block 5B is positioned at base rear end and can according to the length adjustment position of institute's machining crankshafts, for supporting trunnion 2A, 2B of bent axle respectively, described stud 8 is threaded connection and is arranged on V-arrangement back-up block 5A, 5B respectively, it is provided with pressing plate 6, and by fastening nut 7 clamping spindle neck 2A, 2B.
Described connecting rod positioning mechanism comprises locating piece 9A, locating piece 9B, slide plate 10, solenoid directional control valve 11, overflow valve 12, hydraulic pump 13, oil return box 14, described locating piece 9A is fixedly mounted on slide plate 10, locating piece 9B by hydraulic-driven can on slide plate 10 transverse shifting, described slide plate 10 is arranged on base 4 and also can adjusts according to the position in connecting rod footpath, described solenoid directional control valve 11, overflow valve 12, hydraulic pump 13, oil return box 14, forming hydraulic circuit provides power for removable location-plate 9B.
Use procedure of the present invention is: for bent axle shown in Fig. 1, this bent axle has 3 trunnions, 2 connecting rod footpaths, two ends all need processing, first main bearing journal 2A is placed on V-arrangement back-up block 5A when holding greatly by processing, then V-arrangement back-up block 5B supports main shaft neck 2B is adjusted, after placing bent axle, the position of adjustment slide plate 10 makes locating piece 9A contact with crankshaft-link rod footpath 3, now connect the switch of solenoid directional control valve 11 and to make it work in upper, locating piece 9B under the thrust of hydraulic pump 13 near 9A to realize connecting rod footpath 3 clamping and positioning, after reaching specified pressure, hydraulic pump is by overflow valve 12 off-load, solenoid directional control valve 11 works in meta simultaneously, keep stable clamping force, last resort pressing plate 6, fastening nut 7, stud 8 compresses main bearing journal, prevent bent axle stressed play in process engineering.When processing one end, numerical control table, NC table revolves turnback, and the processing other end, after all processing, first unclamp front and back pressing plate, then solenoid directional control valve 11 works in bottom, makes locating piece 9B unclamp rod journal 3, finally unloads part.
This fixture functionally mainly solves the clamping and positioning in main bearing journal, connecting rod footpath, to have facilitated the processing of dowel hole, screwed hole, this fixture uses hydraulic principle, well complete required function, whole clamp structure is reasonable, easy to assembly, be applicable to the processing of all kinds of bent axle, the labour intensity of staff can be alleviated, working (machining) efficiency is improved greatly.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is bored the hydraulically operated fixture of crank axle end face hole for horizontal Machining centers, be arranged on horizontal Machining centers workbench, it is characterized in that: this fixture comprises clamp system, connecting rod positioning mechanism, described clamp system comprises base (4), V-arrangement back-up block (5A), V-arrangement back-up block (5B), pressing plate (6), fastening nut (7), stud (8), described V-arrangement back-up block (5A) is fixed on base leading portion, V-arrangement back-up block (5B) is positioned at base rear end and can according to the length adjustment position of institute's machining crankshafts, for supporting the trunnion (2A of bent axle respectively, 2B), described stud (8) is threaded connection and is arranged on V-arrangement back-up block (5A respectively, 5B), it is provided with pressing plate (6), and by fastening nut (7) clamping spindle neck (2A, 2B), described connecting rod positioning mechanism comprises locating piece (9A), locating piece (9B), slide plate (10), solenoid directional control valve (11), overflow valve (12), hydraulic pump (13), oil return box (14), described locating piece (9A) is fixedly mounted on slide plate (10), locating piece (9B) can at the upper transverse shifting of slide plate (10) by hydraulic-driven, described slide plate (10) is arranged on base (4) and above also can adjusts according to the position in connecting rod footpath, described solenoid directional control valve (11), overflow valve (12), hydraulic pump (13), oil return box (14), forming hydraulic circuit is that removable location-plate (9B) provides power.
2. a kind of hydraulically operated fixture boring crank axle end face hole for horizontal Machining centers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamp system adopts V-arrangement back-up block to support main bearing journal, V-arrangement back-up block (5A) is fixed on base leading portion, and V-arrangement back-up block (5B) is positioned at base rear end and can according to the length adjustment position of institute's machining crankshafts.
3. a kind of hydraulically operated fixture boring crank axle end face hole for horizontal Machining centers according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described connecting rod positioning mechanism adopts solenoid directional control valve (11), overflow valve (12), hydraulic pump (13), oil return box (14) formation hydraulic circuit to complete the clamping and positioning in connecting rod footpath.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510117823.7A CN104690578A (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Hydraulic clamp used for end face hole of horizontal type center drill bent axle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510117823.7A CN104690578A (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Hydraulic clamp used for end face hole of horizontal type center drill bent axle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104690578A true CN104690578A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
Family
ID=53338331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510117823.7A CN104690578A (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Hydraulic clamp used for end face hole of horizontal type center drill bent axle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104690578A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104924128A (en) * | 2015-06-28 | 2015-09-23 | 芜湖创智机械技术有限公司 | Adjustable fixing device for processing of automobile articulation block |
| CN105345532A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-24 | 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 | Machining clamp for differential mechanism cavity |
| CN105598758A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-25 | 广东和氏自动化技术股份有限公司 | Automatic flexible crankshaft connecting line based on robots and machining method of crankshafts |
| CN107756247A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-03-06 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Rail vehicle side wall clamping device |
| CN108067694A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-05-25 | 宁波市鄞州明联物联科技有限公司 | A kind of improved electric solenoid device |
| CN109624520A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-16 | 芜湖通和汽车管路系统股份有限公司 | Automobile pipeline coding positioning tool |
| CN111203559A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-05-29 | 广西职业技术学院 | Mechanical automation drilling equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004028947A (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-29 | Komatsu Machinery Corp | Apparatus and method for measuring rotation phase angle in eccentric part of shaft, and holder for measuring phase of spline groove used for its measurement |
| CN201558977U (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-08-25 | 广州柴油机厂 | No-Y-axis large-crankshaft numerical control deep-hole drilling machine |
| CN201613464U (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2010-10-27 | 林素伟 | Crankshaft oblique oil hole drilling jig |
| CN203622004U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-06-04 | 内江雨田机械制造有限公司 | Crankshaft centering fixture |
-
2015
- 2015-03-18 CN CN201510117823.7A patent/CN104690578A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004028947A (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-29 | Komatsu Machinery Corp | Apparatus and method for measuring rotation phase angle in eccentric part of shaft, and holder for measuring phase of spline groove used for its measurement |
| CN201558977U (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-08-25 | 广州柴油机厂 | No-Y-axis large-crankshaft numerical control deep-hole drilling machine |
| CN201613464U (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2010-10-27 | 林素伟 | Crankshaft oblique oil hole drilling jig |
| CN203622004U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-06-04 | 内江雨田机械制造有限公司 | Crankshaft centering fixture |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104924128A (en) * | 2015-06-28 | 2015-09-23 | 芜湖创智机械技术有限公司 | Adjustable fixing device for processing of automobile articulation block |
| CN105345532A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-24 | 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 | Machining clamp for differential mechanism cavity |
| CN105598758A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-25 | 广东和氏自动化技术股份有限公司 | Automatic flexible crankshaft connecting line based on robots and machining method of crankshafts |
| CN105598758B (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2018-08-07 | 广东和氏自动化技术股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of bent axle flexible automation line and bent axle based on robot |
| CN108067694A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-05-25 | 宁波市鄞州明联物联科技有限公司 | A kind of improved electric solenoid device |
| CN107756247A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-03-06 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Rail vehicle side wall clamping device |
| CN109624520A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-16 | 芜湖通和汽车管路系统股份有限公司 | Automobile pipeline coding positioning tool |
| CN111203559A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-05-29 | 广西职业技术学院 | Mechanical automation drilling equipment |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |