CN104680755A - Ship data acquisition and monitoring system - Google Patents
Ship data acquisition and monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104680755A CN104680755A CN201310628579.1A CN201310628579A CN104680755A CN 104680755 A CN104680755 A CN 104680755A CN 201310628579 A CN201310628579 A CN 201310628579A CN 104680755 A CN104680755 A CN 104680755A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种船舶数据采集与监控系统。The invention relates to a ship data collection and monitoring system.
背景技术Background technique
通过对船舶运行状态的数据采集和监控是掌握船舶当前运行状态的必要手段和船舶正常航行的保证，随着对船舶安全性和船舶管理力度的要求越来越高，船舶设备的数量日益增加，且需采集和监控的船舶数据也越来越多，现有的船舶数据采集与监控系统添加和扩展采集节点成本高，操作不便。The data collection and monitoring of the ship's operating status is a necessary means to grasp the current operating status of the ship and the guarantee of the normal navigation of the ship. With the increasing requirements for ship safety and ship management, the number of ship equipment is increasing day by day. Moreover, there are more and more ship data to be collected and monitored. The cost of adding and expanding collection nodes in the existing ship data collection and monitoring system is high and the operation is inconvenient.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明针对以上问题的提出，而研制一种船舶数据采集与监控系统。In view of the above problems, the present invention develops a ship data acquisition and monitoring system.
本发明的技术手段如下：Technical means of the present invention is as follows:
一种船舶数据采集与监控系统，包括：A ship data acquisition and monitoring system, comprising:
监控中心；monitoring Center;
连接监控中心的ZigBee协调器；Connect to the ZigBee coordinator of the monitoring center;
与ZigBee协调器相连接的多个ZigBee终端节点，每一ZigBee终端节点连接一船舶数据采集单元；多个船舶数据采集单元分别设置在船舶的不同数据采集位置上；A plurality of ZigBee terminal nodes connected to the ZigBee coordinator, each ZigBee terminal node is connected to a ship data acquisition unit; a plurality of ship data acquisition units are respectively arranged on different data acquisition positions of the ship;
所述监控中心包括数据存储单元、显示单元、报警单元、异常数据判断单元和与数据存储单元、显示单元、报警单元和异常数据判断单元相连接的控制单元；The monitoring center includes a data storage unit, a display unit, an alarm unit, an abnormal data judgment unit and a control unit connected with the data storage unit, the display unit, the alarm unit and the abnormal data judgment unit;
所述数据存储单元用于根据控制单元的控制信号对船舶数据采集单元通过其连接的ZigBee终端节点和ZigBee协调器传输过来的船舶数据进行存储；The data storage unit is used to store the ship data transmitted by the ship data acquisition unit through its connected ZigBee terminal node and ZigBee coordinator according to the control signal of the control unit;
所述显示单元用于根据控制单元的控制信号对船舶数据采集单元传输过来的船舶数据进行显示；The display unit is used to display the ship data transmitted by the ship data acquisition unit according to the control signal of the control unit;
所述异常数据判断单元用于根据控制单元的控制信号以及结合正常船舶数据的取值范围，对船舶数据采集单元传输过来的船舶数据是否异常进行判断；The abnormal data judging unit is used to judge whether the ship data transmitted by the ship data acquisition unit is abnormal according to the control signal of the control unit and the value range of normal ship data;
所述报警单元用于根据控制单元的控制信号实现当船舶数据采集单元传输过来的船舶数据异常时进行报警；The alarm unit is used for alarming when the ship data transmitted by the ship data acquisition unit is abnormal according to the control signal of the control unit;
所述控制单元当接收到船舶数据采集单元传输过来的船舶数据时控制数据存储单元进行存储，并控制显示单元对船舶数据进行显示，同时控制异常数据判断单元对船舶数据是否异常进行判断，根据异常数据判断单元得到的船舶数据异常的判断结果控制报警单元进行相应报警；When the control unit receives the ship data transmitted by the ship data acquisition unit, it controls the data storage unit to store, and controls the display unit to display the ship data, and simultaneously controls the abnormal data judging unit to judge whether the ship data is abnormal. The judgment result of abnormal ship data obtained by the data judging unit controls the alarm unit to give a corresponding alarm;
进一步地，所述监控中心还通过海事卫星通信设备与岸上监控系统相连接。Further, the monitoring center is also connected with the onshore monitoring system through maritime satellite communication equipment.
由于采用了上述技术方案，本发明提供的船舶数据采集与监控系统，采用ZigBee技术完成监控中心和船舶数据采集单元之间的连接，每一ZigBee终端节点连接一船舶数据采集单元，添加和扩展采集节点成本低，操作便利，能够实现监控中心实时对船舶数据的监控，且当船舶数据异常时可以及时报警，保证了船舶安全性，提升了船舶管理力度。Due to the above-mentioned technical scheme, the ship data collection and monitoring system provided by the present invention adopts ZigBee technology to complete the connection between the monitoring center and the ship data collection unit, and each ZigBee terminal node is connected to a ship data collection unit, adding and expanding the collection The node cost is low, the operation is convenient, and the monitoring center can monitor the ship data in real time, and when the ship data is abnormal, it can call the police in time, ensuring the safety of the ship and improving the ship management.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构框图。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示的一种船舶数据采集与监控系统，包括：监控中心；连接监控中心的ZigBee协调器；与ZigBee协调器相连接的多个ZigBee终端节点，每一ZigBee终端节点连接一船舶数据采集单元；多个船舶数据采集单元分别设置在船舶的不同数据采集位置上；所述监控中心包括数据存储单元、显示单元、报警单元、异常数据判断单元和与数据存储单元、显示单元、报警单元和异常数据判断单元相连接的控制单元；所述数据存储单元用于根据控制单元的控制信号对船舶数据采集单元通过其连接的ZigBee终端节点和ZigBee协调器传输过来的船舶数据进行存储；所述显示单元用于根据控制单元的控制信号对船舶数据采集单元传输过来的船舶数据进行显示；所述异常数据判断单元用于根据控制单元的控制信号以及结合正常船舶数据的取值范围，对船舶数据采集单元传输过来的船舶数据是否异常进行判断；所述报警单元用于根据控制单元的控制信号实现当船舶数据采集单元传输过来的船舶数据异常时进行报警；所述控制单元当接收到船舶数据采集单元传输过来的船舶数据时控制数据存储单元进行存储，并控制显示单元对船舶数据进行显示，同时控制异常数据判断单元对船舶数据是否异常进行判断，根据异常数据判断单元得到的船舶数据异常的判断结果控制报警单元进行相应报警；进一步地，所述监控中心还通过海事卫星通信设备与岸上监控系统相连接。A kind of ship data acquisition and monitoring system as shown in Figure 1, comprises: monitoring center; The ZigBee coordinator that connects monitoring center; A plurality of ZigBee terminal nodes that are connected with ZigBee coordinator, each ZigBee terminal node connects a ship data Acquisition unit; a plurality of ship data acquisition units are respectively arranged on different data acquisition positions of the ship; the monitoring center includes a data storage unit, a display unit, an alarm unit, an abnormal data judgment unit and a data storage unit, a display unit, and an alarm unit The control unit connected with the abnormal data judging unit; the data storage unit is used to store the ship data transmitted by the ship data acquisition unit through its connected ZigBee terminal node and ZigBee coordinator according to the control signal of the control unit; the said The display unit is used to display the ship data transmitted by the ship data acquisition unit according to the control signal of the control unit; the abnormal data judging unit is used to analyze the ship data according to the control signal of the control unit and the range of normal ship data. Judging whether the ship data transmitted by the acquisition unit is abnormal; the alarm unit is used to alarm when the ship data transmitted by the ship data acquisition unit is abnormal according to the control signal of the control unit; when the control unit receives the ship data acquisition Control the data storage unit to store the ship data transmitted by the unit, and control the display unit to display the ship data, and at the same time control the abnormal data judging unit to judge whether the ship data is abnormal, and judge whether the ship data is abnormal according to the abnormal data judging unit As a result, the alarm unit is controlled to issue a corresponding alarm; further, the monitoring center is also connected to the shore monitoring system through the maritime satellite communication equipment.
本发明提供的船舶数据采集与监控系统，采用ZigBee技术完成监控中心和船舶数据采集单元之间的连接，每一ZigBee终端节点连接一船舶数据采集单元，添加和扩展采集节点成本低，操作便利，能够实现监控中心实时对船舶数据的监控，且当船舶数据异常时可以及时报警，保证了船舶安全性，提升了船舶管理力度。The ship data acquisition and monitoring system provided by the present invention adopts ZigBee technology to complete the connection between the monitoring center and the ship data acquisition unit, and each ZigBee terminal node is connected to a ship data acquisition unit, adding and expanding acquisition nodes is low in cost and easy to operate. It can realize the real-time monitoring of ship data by the monitoring center, and can timely alarm when the ship data is abnormal, which ensures the safety of the ship and improves the ship management.
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN201310628579.1A CN104680755A (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Ship data acquisition and monitoring system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107302750A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-27 | 北京船舶通信导航有限公司 | A kind of marine satellite terminal positional information acquisition method and system |
| CN109890003A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽天帆智能科技有限责任公司 | A kind of ship long-distance management system |
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- 2013-11-28 CN CN201310628579.1A patent/CN104680755A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107302750A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-27 | 北京船舶通信导航有限公司 | A kind of marine satellite terminal positional information acquisition method and system |
| CN109890003A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽天帆智能科技有限责任公司 | A kind of ship long-distance management system |
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Application publication date: 20150603 |