CN104677168A - High-efficiency cold-heat exchange membrane made of ultrathin metal plate and shaped like semicircle - Google Patents
High-efficiency cold-heat exchange membrane made of ultrathin metal plate and shaped like semicircle Download PDFInfo
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- CN104677168A CN104677168A CN201510084293.0A CN201510084293A CN104677168A CN 104677168 A CN104677168 A CN 104677168A CN 201510084293 A CN201510084293 A CN 201510084293A CN 104677168 A CN104677168 A CN 104677168A
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Abstract
Description
(一)技术领域:(1) Technical field:
本发明涉及冷热介质之间的热交换,具体为一种用超薄金属板做成形状像半圆形的高效冷热交换膜。The invention relates to heat exchange between cold and hot media, in particular to a high-efficiency cold and heat exchange membrane made of ultra-thin metal plates in a semicircular shape.
(二)背景技术:(two) background technology:
冷热交换,顾名思义为由传导隔膜分隔的冷、热介质之间的热传递,根据用途不同,一种情况是需将冷介质加热,另一种情况是将热介质冷却。热传递的效率取决于冷、热介质之间的温差,传导隔膜的材质、厚度及其接触面积。Cold and heat exchange, as the name implies, is the heat transfer between the cold and hot media separated by the conductive diaphragm. Depending on the application, one case is to heat the cold media, and the other case is to cool the hot media. The efficiency of heat transfer depends on the temperature difference between the cold and hot media, the material, thickness and contact area of the conductive diaphragm.
传统的传导隔膜采用光滑的薄金属板,且薄金属板的厚度越薄热传递效率越好,如采用超薄金属板,但问题是超薄金属板没有受压缓冲性能,稍一遇到冲击力(介质产生的)就会暴破而造成介质的泄漏。The traditional conductive diaphragm uses a smooth thin metal plate, and the thinner the thickness of the thin metal plate, the better the heat transfer efficiency. For example, an ultra-thin metal plate is used, but the problem is that the ultra-thin metal plate has no pressure cushioning performance. The force (generated by the medium) will burst and cause the leakage of the medium.
(三)发明内容:(3) Contents of the invention:
针对现有技术的不足,本发明所要解决的技术问题是提出了一种强度足够且热传递效率极高的用超薄金属板做成形状像半圆形的高效冷热交换膜。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a high-efficiency cold and heat exchange film made of an ultra-thin metal plate and shaped like a semicircle with sufficient strength and high heat transfer efficiency.
能够解决上述技术问题的用超薄金属板做成形状像半圆形的高效冷热交换膜,其技术方案包括超薄金属板,所不同的是所述超薄金属板的板体凹凸不平,凹部位形成于凸部位之间,所述凸部位处于板体的正面或背面,凸部位形状如半球形或半椭球形。A semi-circular high-efficiency cooling and heat exchange film made of an ultra-thin metal plate that can solve the above technical problems, the technical solution includes an ultra-thin metal plate, the difference is that the body of the ultra-thin metal plate is uneven, The concave parts are formed between the convex parts, and the convex parts are located on the front or back of the plate body, and the convex parts are in the shape of a hemisphere or a semi-ellipsoid.
根据使用场合的不同,所述凸部位于板体上均匀分布或密集分布。According to different usage occasions, the convex parts are evenly distributed or densely distributed on the plate body.
所述超薄金属板的板体厚度为0.05mm~0.3mm。The thickness of the ultra-thin metal plate is 0.05mm-0.3mm.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1、本发明用超薄金属板做成形状像半圆形的高效冷热交换膜不受平面冷热交换面积的限制,可以增大平面冷热交换面积若干倍、十几倍进行冷热交换,冷热交换率可以比平面冷热交换提升几倍、十几倍甚至几十倍。1. The present invention uses an ultra-thin metal plate to make a semicircular high-efficiency cold and heat exchange film, which is not limited by the plane cold and heat exchange area, and can increase the plane cold and heat exchange area several times, ten times for cold and heat exchange , The cold and heat exchange rate can be several times, ten times or even dozens of times higher than that of the planar cold and heat exchange.
2、本发明具有较强的缓冲性能,会自动把冲击波分散到板体的各个凸部位,起到自动保护作用,因此可选用更薄的金属板制做,从而获得更高的冷热交换率,也不必担心暴破的问题。2. The present invention has strong cushioning performance, and will automatically disperse the shock wave to each convex part of the plate body to play an automatic protective role. Therefore, it can be made of a thinner metal plate to obtain a higher heat exchange rate. , and there is no need to worry about the problem of brute force.
(四)附图说明:(4) Description of drawings:
图1为本发明一种实施方式的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1实施方式的使用状态图。Fig. 2 is a diagram of the usage status of the embodiment in Fig. 1 .
图号标识:1、超薄金属板;2、冷水管;3、凸部位;4、冷水;5、水滴或酒滴。Drawing number identification: 1. Ultra-thin metal plate; 2. Cold water pipe; 3. Convex part; 4. Cold water; 5. Water drop or wine drop.
(五)具体实施方式:(5) Specific implementation methods:
下面结合附图所示实施方式对本发明的技术方案作进一步说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
本发明用超薄金属板做成形状像半圆形的高效冷热交换膜选用厚度在在0.05mm~0.3mm之间的超薄金属板1,采用冲压或液压成型方式制作,使超薄金属板1的板体呈现出凹凸不平状,凹部位形成于凸部位3之间,常规情况下,所述凸部位3处于板体的正面,凸部位3的形状如半球形(或近似半球形)或半椭球形(或近似半椭球形),根据需要,凸部位3于板体上均匀分布或密集分布,如图1所示。The present invention uses an ultra-thin metal plate to make a semicircular high-efficiency cold and heat exchange membrane. The ultra-thin metal plate 1 with a thickness between 0.05mm and 0.3mm is selected and manufactured by stamping or hydraulic forming, so that the ultra-thin metal The board body of the board 1 is uneven, and the concave parts are formed between the convex parts 3. Normally, the convex parts 3 are on the front of the board body, and the shape of the convex parts 3 is hemispherical (or approximately hemispherical). Or semi-ellipsoidal (or approximately semi-ellipsoidal), according to needs, the convex parts 3 are evenly distributed or densely distributed on the plate body, as shown in Figure 1 .
所述超薄金属板1的板体上由于拱起了众多的凸部位3,无形中增大了超薄金属板1与冷热介质之间的接触面积,所述接触面积以几倍、十几倍甚至几十倍的数额增加,从而获得极高的冷热交换率。The plate body of the ultra-thin metal plate 1 increases the contact area between the ultra-thin metal plate 1 and the hot and cold medium virtually due to arching numerous convex parts 3, and the contact area increases by several times, tens of The amount increases several times or even dozens of times, so as to obtain a very high cold and heat exchange rate.
本发明的技术方案多用于蒸馏水机,蒸馏水锅、蒸酒锅和新型空调器具上。The technical solution of the present invention is mostly used in distilled water machines, distilled water pots, wine steamers and novel air conditioners.
以述蒸馏水机、蒸馏水锅和蒸酒锅的实际运用为例,其冷热交换界面采用倒置的超薄金属板1,使其板体上密布的半球形或半椭球形的凸部位3向下,每个凸部位3的尺寸可以做得较大,直接设置有冷水管2通向各个凸部位3而使各个凸部位3内充满冷水4;水蒸汽或酒蒸汽自下而上升腾,于凸部位3的板体面上进行冷热交换,冷凝的水滴或酒滴5顺着凸部位3的弧度吊移到最低的尖部位滴下,所述冷热交换界面下方设有收集器皿承接水滴或酒滴,通过以上方式,即可简单方便的收集蒸馏水或酒水,如图2所示。Taking the actual application of the above-mentioned distilled water machine, distilled water pot and wine steamer as an example, the cold and heat exchange interface adopts an inverted ultra-thin metal plate 1, so that the hemispherical or semi-ellipsoidal convex parts 3 densely covered on the plate body are downward. , the size of each convex part 3 can be made larger, and a cold water pipe 2 is directly arranged to lead to each convex part 3 so that each convex part 3 is filled with cold water 4; Cold and heat exchange is carried out on the surface of the plate body at part 3, and the condensed water or wine drops 5 are lifted along the arc of the convex part 3 to the lowest point to drop, and a collection vessel is provided below the cold and heat exchange interface to receive water or wine drops , through the above method, you can simply and conveniently collect distilled water or wine, as shown in Figure 2.
Claims (3)
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| CN201510084293.0A CN104677168B (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | High-efficiency cold and heat exchange membranes made of ultra-thin metal plates shaped like a semicircle |
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| CN201510084293.0A CN104677168B (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | High-efficiency cold and heat exchange membranes made of ultra-thin metal plates shaped like a semicircle |
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| CN104677168A true CN104677168A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
| CN104677168B CN104677168B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2355295Y (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 1999-12-22 | 徐宝安 | Super thin foldable plate heat exchanger |
| CN1815133A (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-09 | 郎风 | Convection-radiation cooling plate |
| CN201293592Y (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-08-19 | 山东北辰集团华润换热设备有限公司 | Round dot type wide flow passage whole welding type heat exchange board and heat exchanger using the same |
| CN203671950U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-06-25 | 南通星昀能源科技有限公司 | Ultra-thin and super-conductive heat absorption plate core and flat plate type solar thermal collector |
| CN104118917A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-29 | 李庆权 | Distilled water pot |
| CN204555785U (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-08-12 | 李庆权 | High-efficiency cold and heat exchange membranes made of ultra-thin metal plates in the shape of a semicircle |
-
2015
- 2015-02-16 CN CN201510084293.0A patent/CN104677168B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2355295Y (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 1999-12-22 | 徐宝安 | Super thin foldable plate heat exchanger |
| CN1815133A (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-09 | 郎风 | Convection-radiation cooling plate |
| CN201293592Y (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-08-19 | 山东北辰集团华润换热设备有限公司 | Round dot type wide flow passage whole welding type heat exchange board and heat exchanger using the same |
| CN203671950U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-06-25 | 南通星昀能源科技有限公司 | Ultra-thin and super-conductive heat absorption plate core and flat plate type solar thermal collector |
| CN104118917A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-29 | 李庆权 | Distilled water pot |
| CN204555785U (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-08-12 | 李庆权 | High-efficiency cold and heat exchange membranes made of ultra-thin metal plates in the shape of a semicircle |
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Effective date of registration: 20170817 Address after: 518000, No. 712, building C5, Chung Hao Industrial Zone, elephant street, Bantian street, Longgang District, Guangdong, Shenzhen Patentee after: NEW HUMAN SMART DISTILLED WATER (SHENZHEN) CO.,LTD. Address before: Hongkong Chinese shamsuuipo Kowloon Guilin street 75A1/F (2 floor) Patentee before: Li Qingquan |
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