CN104669587A - Infrared heating plastic extruder - Google Patents

Infrared heating plastic extruder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104669587A
CN104669587A CN201310639107.6A CN201310639107A CN104669587A CN 104669587 A CN104669587 A CN 104669587A CN 201310639107 A CN201310639107 A CN 201310639107A CN 104669587 A CN104669587 A CN 104669587A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
plastic extruder
infrared
screw rod
infrared heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310639107.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈文宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huzhou Qianjin Baoyun Machinery Casting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huzhou Qianjin Baoyun Machinery Casting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huzhou Qianjin Baoyun Machinery Casting Co Ltd filed Critical Huzhou Qianjin Baoyun Machinery Casting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310639107.6A priority Critical patent/CN104669587A/en
Publication of CN104669587A publication Critical patent/CN104669587A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/83Heating or cooling the cylinders
    • B29C48/832Heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/84Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders by heating or cooling the feeding screws
    • B29C48/845Heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/507Screws characterised by the material or their manufacturing process
    • B29C48/509Materials, coating or lining therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/802Heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/82Cooling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an infrared heating plastic extruder which comprises a machine shell (1), and is characterized in that a heating layer (4) is arranged outside the machine shell (1); an extrusion screw rod (2) is arranged in the machine shell (1); the extrusion screw rod (2) is connected with a motor (3); the extrusion screw rod (2) is internally provided with a cavity (5); the cavity (5) is internally provided with an infrared generator (8). According to the infrared heating plastic extruder, infrared heating is adopted, and an infrared ray has penetrating power and is capable of heating the inside and the outside at the same time in the heating process, so that the infrared heating plastic extruder is uniform in heating and good in heat efficiency; furthermore, infrared heating is rapid in temperature rise, easy in temperature control and high in safety. Compared with the prior art, the infrared heating plastic extruder has the advantages of being simple in structure, rapid in temperature rise, easy in temperature control, uniform in heating, and convenient to operate.

Description

Infrared heating plastic extruder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of infrared heating plastic extruder, belong to plastic extruder technical field.
Background technology
In prior art, plastic extruder generally adopts the mode of heating of casing outside.Shortcoming is that interior external heat is uneven, extrudes effect bad.Therefore some plastic extruder adds the heating element heater such as resistance wire, electrothermal tube in extrusion screw rod inside, makes homogeneous heating inside and outside plastic extruder,
But resistance wire, electrothermal tube firing rate are slow, and its mode of heating causes in the temperature near extrusion screw rod high, cannot penetrate in casing fast, uniformly by heat.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide a kind of infrared heating plastic extruder, firing rate is fast, more even to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved in that infrared heating plastic extruder, and it comprises casing, outside casing, be provided with zone of heating, in casing, be provided with extrusion screw rod, and extrusion screw rod connects motor, is provided with cavity, in cavity, places infrared generator in extrusion screw rod.
Aforesaid infrared heating plastic extruder, described extrusion screw rod is provided with temperature inductor.
Aforesaid infrared heating plastic extruder, is provided with radome outside described zone of heating.
The present invention adopts infrared heating, in heating process, because infrared ray has penetration power, heats inside and outside energy, homogeneous heating simultaneously, and the thermal efficiency is good, and infrared heating heats up rapidly, and temperature controls easily, and security is also high.Therefore compared with the existing technology, it is simple that the present invention has structure, heats up rapidly, the advantages such as temperature controls easily, homogeneous heating, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention: infrared heating plastic extruder, as shown in Figure 1, make casing 1, at casing 1 outer installation zone of heating 4, in casing 1, install extrusion screw rod 2, extrusion screw rod 2 connects motor 3, in extrusion screw rod 2, produce cavity 5, in cavity 5, place infrared generator 8.In order to temperature control is more accurate, on extrusion screw rod 2, multiple temperature inductor 6 can be established in subregion.At the outer radome 7 installed an aluminium sheet and make of zone of heating 4, in case infrared generator 2 fault causes infrared ray to leak.
During work, plastics are put into infrared heating plastic extruder, plastics are heated by zone of heating 4 and infrared generator 8 simultaneously.And according to the temperature that temperature inductor 6 is monitored, the in time power of adjustment infrared generator 8, whole extruder is heated evenly.Can also arrange multiple infrared generator 8 in extrusion screw rod 2, subregion is heated, and regulates more flexible.

Claims (3)

1. an infrared heating plastic extruder, it comprises casing (1), it is characterized in that: outside casing (1), be provided with zone of heating (4), extrusion screw rod (2) is provided with in casing (1), extrusion screw rod (2) connects motor (3), be provided with cavity (5) in extrusion screw rod (2), in cavity (5), place infrared generator (8).
2. infrared heating plastic extruder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described extrusion screw rod (2) is provided with temperature inductor (6).
3. infrared heating plastic extruder according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with radome (7) outside described zone of heating (4).
CN201310639107.6A 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 Infrared heating plastic extruder Pending CN104669587A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310639107.6A CN104669587A (en) 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 Infrared heating plastic extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310639107.6A CN104669587A (en) 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 Infrared heating plastic extruder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104669587A true CN104669587A (en) 2015-06-03

Family

ID=53305424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310639107.6A Pending CN104669587A (en) 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 Infrared heating plastic extruder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104669587A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109612877A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-12 胡立波 A kind of plastic products thermoplasticity detection process equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109612877A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-12 胡立波 A kind of plastic products thermoplasticity detection process equipment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150603