CN104667381A - Anti-drop infusion apparatus needle - Google Patents
Anti-drop infusion apparatus needle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104667381A CN104667381A CN201510068693.2A CN201510068693A CN104667381A CN 104667381 A CN104667381 A CN 104667381A CN 201510068693 A CN201510068693 A CN 201510068693A CN 104667381 A CN104667381 A CN 104667381A
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- Prior art keywords
- needle
- fin
- plastic
- plastic spike
- plastic needle
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- Pending
Links
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/162—Needle sets, i.e. connections by puncture between reservoir and tube ; Connections between reservoir and tube
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
一种防脱落型输液器针头,包括一个塑料针头,前端设置有针尖,中部设置有挡板,位于针尖与挡板之间的前部呈圆柱管状,前部外壁上沿圆周向分布有三或四个翼片,任意一个翼片均呈三角形平板,塑料针头的中心轴线位于翼片所在平面中,任意一个翼片的后侧边与塑料针头中心轴线的夹角均大于该翼片前侧边与塑料针头中心轴线的夹角。塑料针头的前部在针尖引导下穿过输液器瓶塞,翼片挤过瓶塞后,瓶塞为弹性体,将翼片通过时形成的间隙重新封闭,翼片的后端与瓶塞端面之间的角度使得塑料针头难以后退。本发明在塑料针头的前部设置了翼片,翼片挤过瓶塞后,瓶塞为弹性体,将翼片通过时形成的间隙重新封闭,翼片的后端与瓶塞端面之间的角度使得塑料针头难以后退,有效防止了脱落。
An anti-falling needle for an infusion set, comprising a plastic needle with a needle point at the front end and a baffle in the middle. The front part between the needle point and the baffle is in the shape of a cylindrical tube. Any one of the wings is a triangular flat plate, the central axis of the plastic needle is located in the plane where the wings are located, and the angle between the rear side of any one of the wings and the central axis of the plastic needle is greater than the front side of the wing and the center axis of the plastic needle. The included angle of the central axis of the plastic needle. The front part of the plastic needle passes through the bottle stopper of the infusion set under the guidance of the needle point. After the fins are squeezed through the bottle stopper, the stopper is an elastic body that re-closes the gap formed when the fins pass through. The angle between them makes it difficult for the plastic needle to back off. In the present invention, fins are arranged on the front of the plastic needle. After the fins are squeezed through the cork, the cork is an elastic body, and the gap formed when the fins pass through is reclosed. The angle makes it difficult for the plastic needle to retreat, effectively preventing it from falling off.
Description
技术领域: Technical field:
本发明涉及人类生活用品,尤其涉及医疗器械,特别涉及输液器,具体的是一种防脱落型输液器针头。 The invention relates to daily necessities for human beings, in particular to a medical device, in particular to an infusion set, in particular to an anti-falling off type infusion set needle.
背景技术: Background technique:
现有技术中,用于输液器前端的瓶塞穿刺针采用塑料材质,较光滑,但术中患者若更换体位而牵引输液管道时,瓶塞穿刺针容易脱落、造成污染,从而需更换输液。 In the prior art, the cork puncture needle used at the front end of the infusion set is made of plastic material, which is relatively smooth. However, if the patient changes position during the operation and pulls the infusion pipeline, the cork puncture needle is easy to fall off, causing pollution, and the infusion needs to be replaced.
发明内容: Invention content:
本发明的目的在于提供一种防脱落型输液器针头,所述的这种防脱落型输液器针头要解决现有技术中用于输液器前端的瓶塞穿刺针容易脱落的技术问题。 The object of the present invention is to provide a fall-off-proof infusion set needle, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the bottle stopper puncture needle used at the front end of the infusion set is easy to fall off.
本发明的这种防脱落型输液器针头,包括一个塑料针头,所述的塑料针头的轴心处设置有通孔,塑料针头的前端设置有针尖,塑料针头的中部设置有挡板,其中,塑料针头的前部位于针尖与挡板之间,塑料针头的前部呈圆柱管状,塑料针头的前部外壁上沿圆周向分布有三个或者四个翼片,任意一个所述的翼片均呈三角形平板,塑料针头的中心轴线位于翼片所在平面中,任意一个翼片的后侧边与塑料针头中心轴线的夹角均大于该翼片前侧边与塑料针头中心轴线的夹角。 The anti-falling type infusion set needle of the present invention comprises a plastic needle, the axis of the plastic needle is provided with a through hole, the front end of the plastic needle is provided with a needle point, and the middle part of the plastic needle is provided with a baffle, wherein, The front part of the plastic needle is located between the needle point and the baffle, and the front part of the plastic needle is in the shape of a cylindrical tube. There are three or four fins distributed along the circumferential direction on the front outer wall of the plastic needle, and any one of the fins is Triangular plate, the central axis of the plastic needle is located in the plane where the fins are located, and the angle between the rear side of any fin and the central axis of the plastic needle is greater than the angle between the front side of the fin and the central axis of the plastic needle.
进一步的,塑料针头的前部外壁上沿圆周向分布有与其中心轴线平行的凹槽,所述的凹槽的数目与翼片的数目相同,凹槽的深度等于或者大于翼片的宽度,任意一个翼片的前端均各自设置在一个凹槽的前端内并与塑料针头铰接,翼片的后端与凹槽的后端之间设置有一个弹簧, 所述的弹簧将翼片的后端向塑料针头的外侧偏置。 Further, grooves parallel to the central axis are distributed on the front outer wall of the plastic needle along the circumference, the number of the grooves is the same as the number of the fins, and the depth of the grooves is equal to or greater than the width of the fins. The front ends of a fin are respectively arranged in the front end of a groove and are hinged with the plastic needle, and a spring is arranged between the rear end of the fin and the rear end of the groove, and the spring pushes the rear end of the fin toward the The outside of the plastic needle is offset.
进一步的,翼片的外角呈圆弧过渡。 Further, the outer corners of the fins transition in a circular arc.
本发明的工作原理是:塑料针头的前部在针尖引导下穿过输液器瓶塞,翼片挤过瓶塞后,瓶塞为弹性体,将翼片通过时形成的间隙重新封闭,翼片的后端与瓶塞端面之间的角度使得塑料针头难以后退。 The working principle of the present invention is: the front part of the plastic needle passes through the bottle stopper of the infusion set under the guidance of the needle point. After the fins squeeze through the bottle stopper, the bottle stopper is an elastic body, and the gap formed when the fins pass through is closed again, and the fins The angle between the rear end of the bottle stopper and the end face of the bottle stopper makes it difficult for the plastic needle to retreat.
本发明和已有技术相比,其效果是积极和明显的。本发明在塑料针头的前部设置了翼片,翼片挤过瓶塞后,瓶塞为弹性体,将翼片通过时形成的间隙重新封闭,翼片的后端与瓶塞端面之间的角度使得塑料针头难以后退,有效防止了脱落。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention has positive and obvious effects. In the present invention, fins are arranged on the front of the plastic needle. After the fins are squeezed through the cork, the cork is an elastic body, and the gap formed when the fins pass is reclosed. The angle makes it difficult for the plastic needle to retreat, effectively preventing it from falling off.
附图说明: Description of drawings:
图1是本发明的一种防脱落型输液器针头的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a needle of an anti-falling infusion set according to the present invention.
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
实施例1: Example 1:
如图1所示,本发明的一种防脱落型输液器针头,包括一个塑料针头,所述的塑料针头的轴心处设置有通孔,塑料针头1的前端设置有针尖2,塑料针头1的中部设置有挡板3,其中,塑料针头1的前部位于针尖2与挡板3之间,塑料针头1的前部呈圆柱管状,塑料针头1的前部外壁上沿圆周向分布有三个或者四个翼片4,任意一个所述的翼片4均呈三角形平板,塑料针头1的中心轴线位于翼片4所在平面中,任意一个翼片4的后侧边与塑料针头1中心轴线的夹角均大于该翼片4前侧边与塑料针头1中心轴线的夹角。 As shown in Figure 1, a kind of anti-falling type infusion set needle of the present invention comprises a plastic needle, and the axial center of described plastic needle is provided with through hole, and the front end of plastic needle 1 is provided with needle point 2, and plastic needle 1 A baffle 3 is provided in the middle of the plastic needle 1, wherein the front of the plastic needle 1 is located between the needle point 2 and the baffle 3, the front of the plastic needle 1 is in the shape of a cylindrical tube, and the outer wall of the front of the plastic needle 1 is distributed along the circumferential direction. Or four fins 4, any one of the fins 4 is a triangular flat plate, the central axis of the plastic needle 1 is located in the plane of the fin 4, and the rear side of any one of the fins 4 is in the same plane as the central axis of the plastic needle 1. The included angles are greater than the included angles between the front side of the wing 4 and the central axis of the plastic needle 1 .
进一步的,塑料针头1的前部外壁上沿圆周向分布有与其中心轴线平行的凹槽,所述的凹槽的数目与翼片4的数目相同,凹槽的深度等于或者大于翼片4的宽度,任意一个翼片4的前端均各自设置在一个凹槽的前端内并与塑料针头1铰接,翼片4的后端与凹槽的后端之间设置有一个弹簧, 所述的弹簧将翼片4的后端向塑料针头1的外侧偏置。 Further, the front outer wall of the plastic needle 1 is distributed with grooves parallel to its central axis along the circumference, the number of the grooves is the same as the number of the fins 4, and the depth of the grooves is equal to or greater than that of the fins 4. Width, the front end of any wing 4 is all respectively arranged in the front end of a groove and hinged with the plastic needle 1, a spring is arranged between the rear end of the wing 4 and the rear end of the groove, and the spring will The rear end of the wing 4 is biased toward the outside of the plastic needle 1 .
进一步的,翼片4的外角呈圆弧过渡。 Further, the outer corners of the fins 4 transition in a circular arc.
本实施例的工作原理是:塑料针头1的前部在针尖2引导下穿过输液器瓶塞,翼片4挤过瓶塞后,瓶塞为弹性体,将翼片4通过时形成的间隙重新封闭,翼片4的后端与瓶塞端面之间的角度使得塑料针头1难以后退。 The working principle of this embodiment is: the front part of the plastic needle 1 passes through the bottle stopper of the infusion set under the guidance of the needle point 2, after the fin 4 is squeezed through the bottle stopper, the bottle stopper is an elastic body, and the gap formed when the fin 4 passes through Re-sealing, the angle between the rear end of the flap 4 and the end face of the bottle stopper makes it difficult for the plastic needle 1 to retreat.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510068693.2A CN104667381A (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | Anti-drop infusion apparatus needle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510068693.2A CN104667381A (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | Anti-drop infusion apparatus needle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104667381A true CN104667381A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=53303306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510068693.2A Pending CN104667381A (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | Anti-drop infusion apparatus needle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104667381A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109224194A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-18 | 合肥市第二人民医院 | A kind of infusion apparatus anti-dropout installation fixed structure |
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2015
- 2015-02-10 CN CN201510068693.2A patent/CN104667381A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109224194A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-18 | 合肥市第二人民医院 | A kind of infusion apparatus anti-dropout installation fixed structure |
| CN109224194B (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2021-03-05 | 合肥市第二人民医院 | Transfusion system anti-drop installation fixed knot construct |
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