CN104663294A - Composite coiled material integrating waterproofing, root-resisting and planting functions - Google Patents
Composite coiled material integrating waterproofing, root-resisting and planting functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN104663294A CN104663294A CN201510040437.2A CN201510040437A CN104663294A CN 104663294 A CN104663294 A CN 104663294A CN 201510040437 A CN201510040437 A CN 201510040437A CN 104663294 A CN104663294 A CN 104663294A
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- coiled material
- flexible
- deck
- composite coiled
- waterproof
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a composite coiled material integrating waterproofing, root-resisting and planting functions in the field of construction greening. The composite coiled material is formed by compositing flexible films, water-absorbing and water-guiding sheet materials and flexible planting bags in a factory. The composite coiled material structurally comprises an inner layer of various types of coiled materials with or without waterproofing and root-resisting functions, a middle layer of the sheet materials with water absorption, guide, discharge and storage functions, and an outer layer of a plurality of combined flexible plant bags in regular or irregular arrangement. The composite coiled material can prevent moisture and plant roots from penetrating a building and can play a role in water storage, water discharge and nourishment for plants therein, and a planting platform for construction greening is formed quickly and safely at a time after the composite coiled material is fixed to the building. The composite coiled material has the advantages that the composite coiled material is free from frameworks, fireproof, weatherproof, ultralight, ultrathin, waterproof, root-resistant, natural in scenery, falling preventive for high walls and low maintenance cost, can be directly pasted and mounted on complex walls, in arbitrary shape, with base layers being inclined surfaces, cylindrical surfaces, multiple curved surfaces and vertical surfaces and with surfaces provided with a plurality of recessions, projections or holes, can be cut and spliced into various patterns optionally, is low in cost and guarantees massive popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the planting composite sheet material on a kind of inclined-plane at building body or curved surface or vertical plane, it belongs to building materials and greening technique field.
Background technology
It is first fix keel shoe on the 3 D plane such as metope, inclined-plane that the conventional method that the vertical greening of current building body or other architecture greenings adopt mainly contains following two kinds: one, keel shoe hangs up module for planting plant, then installs irrigation pipe; Two is first fix keel shoe on the 3 D plane such as metope, inclined-plane, then at keel shoe upper mounted plate material, woollen blanket and planting bag is fixed again on keel shoe, the two is all similar on irrigation system and drainage pattern, the two has common weak point: 1) modular planting container must be fixed on steel construction, add thickness, occupy space more, curved surface uses very difficult; 2) because the reason such as steel construction gets rusty or module is aging, rigid matrix easily causes severe safety accident from falling from high altitude; 3) adopt drip irrigation technique, water dropper easily blocks, and causes soil shrinkage crab rooting near water dropper place water more, causes plant growth uneven or dead; 4) modular container limits the expansion of plant roots, often must change seedling, so the life-span is short, turnover rate is high; 5) cage of module affects plant layout, and view not certainly; 6) steelframe must be fixed on the wall, and fixing point destroys metope, waterproof of leaking hidden danger.
In a word, for the defect existing for above-mentioned greening mode, the invention of a kind of new architecture greening goods, materials and equipments and mode is imperative.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide the planting composite sheet material on a kind of inclined-plane at building body or curved surface or vertical plane, the scheme being intended to solve prior art uses on inclined-plane or vertical plane or curved surface difficulty, plants landscape arrange limited, safety is not high, leakage hidden trouble is many, change the problems such as seedling rate height.
For achieving the above object, the present invention discloses and describes a kind of new architecture greening mode, different from background technology, a kind of
waterproof root resistance plants integrated composite sheet materialbe composited by flexible membrane material, sheet water suction water guide material and flexible planting bag three layers, its structure comprises the coiled material that inner side one deck has waterproof and root resistance function, middle one deck has the flaky material of water suction, water guide, draining, retaining, and outside one deck is by the flexible vegetation bag of some that combine or regular or No-L aw Orders.
Preferably, a kind of
waterproof root resistance plants integrated composite sheet materialbe composited by flexible membrane material, sheet water suction water guide material and flexible planting bag three layers, its structure comprises all kinds of coiled materials of inner side one deck without waterproof and root resistance function, middle one deck has the flaky material of water suction, water guide, draining, retaining, and outside one deck is by the flexible vegetation bag of some that combine or regular or No-L aw Orders.
Preferably, a kind of
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, the complex method between every layer can be with rolling or gluing or ultrasonic bonding or suturing with thread management or other technique that three layers can be combined with each other and method.
Preferably, a kind of
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, inner side one deck and the complex method of middle one deck can be that outside planting bag hangs over intermediate layer with the connected mode of activity and absorbs water on water guide material by calendering or gluing or ultrasonic bonding or suturing with thread management or other technique that can be combined with each other two and method.
Preferably, a kind of
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, its direct paving can be fixed on inclined-plane or curved surface or vertical plane with seccotine or special waterproofing fastening piece by its mounting means.
Preferably, a kind of
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, flexible planting bag can be degradation material, coiled material can use flexibly by different size cutting, be convenient to can directly paving install as inclined-plane, cylinder, many curved surfaces, vertical plane and surface have on the complicated metope of much concavo-convex or holes in the basic unit of arbitrary shape, and be combined into various pattern.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, tectonic remnant basin is simple, just need only can start to place matrix and plant thereon, very simple and fast of constructing like this by a procedure, relative to other current technology, greatly reduce the on-the-spot set-up time, layman also can install by DIY oneself; 2, applied widely, in the basic unit of any material as brick wall, concrete walls, wood siding wall, metal board wall, plaster board wall or even glass can be installed in paving easily; Also can the basic unit of arbitrary shape as: inclined-plane, cylinder, many curved surfaces, vertical plane and surface have paving on the complicated metope of much concavo-convex or holes to install, and cut randomly and are combined into various pattern; 3, greatly reduce the destruction to basic unit face, avoid leakage hidden trouble and prevent plant roots from destroying the puncture of body of wall for a long time; 4, maintenance cost is greatly reduced; 5, to 3cm, so its weight can be ultralight ultra-thin, most building or structure can need not increase support because integrated composite sheet material thickness when filling planting matrix is the thinnest, getting final product direct paving or fixed thereon; 6, because integrated composite sheet material is flexible sheet, even if falling from high altitude also injures without great life, so also can be used on skyscraper, other rigid system is more safe and reliable relatively; 7, cost is lower, for its large-scale popularization provides guarantee.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of composite construction of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the section junction structure schematic diagram that the present invention is arranged on basal plane;
Fig. 3 is body invention flexible structure generalized section;
Fig. 4 is that the flexible planting bag in outside hangs over schematic diagram intermediate layer water suction water guide material being combined into heart with the connected mode of activity;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of half opened condition of the present invention;
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention provides one
waterproof root resistance plants integrated composite sheet material, be composited by flexible membrane material, sheet water suction water guide material and flexible planting bag three layers, with reference to Fig. 1, (1) is flexible membrane material, and (2) are water suction water guide material, and (3) are flexible planting bag.
As shown in Figure 2, (4) are greening basal plane, on-the-spot according to greening; if greening basal plane (4) is building surface; need waterproof, so flexible membrane material (1) need select the material of waterproof root resistance to make, and does not destroy to protect greening basal plane (4) by root system of plant and water system.
If the greening basal plane (4) of a certain building surface can not need waterproof, so the optional material without the need to anti-root resistance of flexible membrane material (1) makes, and to reduce costs, is beneficial to vertical greening technology large area and popularizes.
Further, a kind of
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, complex method between every layer can be by calendering or gluing or ultrasonic bonding or suturing with thread management or other technique that three layers can be combined with each other and method, to realize the flexible and thin object of coiled material (3), the flexible cross-section structure diagram of coiled material as shown in Figure 3.
Further, a kind of
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, the complex method of inner side one deck flexible membrane material (1) and middle one deck water suction water guide material (2) can be with rolling or gluing or ultrasonic bonding or suturing with thread management or other technique that can be combined with each other two and method, the flexible planting bag in outside (3) then hangs on intermediate layer water suction water guide material (2) with the connected mode of activity, this complex method caters to the personalized epoch, people can follow one's bent and design personnalité afforestation effect, the flexible planting bag in outside (3) can be VELCRO with the complex method of water suction water guide material (2), also can be the mode such as box and pin or hook, as shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, the flexible planting bag in outside (3) is combined with each other with the movable connection method of VELCRO and water suction water guide material (2), namely the flexible planting bag in outside (3) is with the bonding method of VELCRO, can the heart pattern of appearance be had to be pasted onto water suction water guide material (2) by a kind of flexiblely, multifarious pattern is risked in realization.
Further, a kind of
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, its direct paving can be fixed on inclined-plane or curved surface or vertical plane with seccotine or special waterproofing fastening piece by its mounting means, the present embodiment is that coiled material is followed closely on basal plane (4) by gong nail (5) mode, and (5) are gong nail, as shown in Figure 2.
Further, a kind of
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, can use flexibly by different size cutting, be convenient to can directly paving install as inclined-plane, cylinder, many curved surfaces, vertical plane and surface have on the complicated metope of much concavo-convex or holes in the basic unit of arbitrary shape, with be combined into various pattern, as Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, semi-open shape when Fig. 5 is coiled material, coiled material is launched effect drawing cultivation to be on demand cut into various figure, Fig. 3 is the structural representation that product of the present invention is rich in flexible characteristic, can be arranged on arbitrarily on the building surface of curve form, flexible planting bag (3) can be degradation material.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, are not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, utilize the method content of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, all belong to the scope of claims protection.
Claims (6)
1. one kind
waterproof root resistance plants integrated composite sheet materialit is characterized in that: be composited by flexible membrane material, sheet water suction water guide material and flexible planting bag three layers, its structure comprises the coiled material that inner side one deck has waterproof and root resistance function, middle one deck has the flaky material of water suction, water guide, draining, retaining, and outside one deck is by the flexible vegetation bag of some that combine or regular or No-L aw Orders.
2. one kind
waterproof root resistance plants integrated composite sheet materialit is characterized in that: be composited by flexible membrane material, sheet water suction water guide material and flexible planting bag three layers, its structure comprises all kinds of coiled materials of inner side one deck without waterproof and root resistance function, middle one deck has the flaky material of water suction, water guide, draining, retaining, and outside one deck is by the flexible vegetation bag of some that combine or regular or No-L aw Orders.
3. as described in claim 1 and 2
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, is characterized in that: the complex method between every layer can be with rolling or gluing or ultrasonic bonding or suturing with thread management or other technique that three layers can be combined with each other and method.
4. as described in claim 1 and 2
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, it is characterized in that: the complex method of inner side one deck and middle one deck can be that outside planting bag is then hung on the intermediate layer with the connected mode of activity by calendering or gluing or ultrasonic bonding or suturing with thread management or other technique that three layers can be combined with each other and method.
5. integrated composite sheet material as claimed in claims 3 and 4, is characterized in that: its direct paving can be fixed on inclined-plane or vertical plane with seccotine or special waterproofing fastening piece by its mounting means.
6. as claimed in claim 5
waterproof root resistance is plantedintegration composite sheet material, it is characterized in that: flexible planting bag can be degradation material, coiled material can use flexibly by different size cutting, be convenient to can directly paving install as inclined-plane, cylinder, many curved surfaces, vertical plane and surface have on the complicated metope of much concavo-convex or holes in the basic unit of arbitrary shape, and be combined into various pattern.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510040437.2A CN104663294A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Composite coiled material integrating waterproofing, root-resisting and planting functions |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510040437.2A CN104663294A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Composite coiled material integrating waterproofing, root-resisting and planting functions |
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| CN104663294A true CN104663294A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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| CN201510040437.2A Pending CN104663294A (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2015-01-28 | Composite coiled material integrating waterproofing, root-resisting and planting functions |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850571A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-08-17 | 上海绿墙绿化有限公司 | Novel planar container face planting type planting device |
| WO2018097705A1 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-31 | Abdul Karim Nor Mohamad | Multi space plant growing container |
| CN109845632A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 谢瑞裕 | The method of epiphyte cultivation patch and cultivation |
| CN110106894A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-08-09 | 四川三合坡面科技有限公司 | A kind of slope protection device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004141123A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-20 | Medeisupo:Kk | Greenable self-standing structure |
| WO2004077931A1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Kyodo Ky-Tec Corp. | Greening equipment |
| CN101695274A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-04-21 | 浙江林学院 | Plant curtain wall and method for manufacturing same |
| CN205052291U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-03-02 | 上海绿墙绿化有限公司 | Compound coiled material of integration is planted to waterproof root that hinders |
-
2015
- 2015-01-28 CN CN201510040437.2A patent/CN104663294A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004141123A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-20 | Medeisupo:Kk | Greenable self-standing structure |
| WO2004077931A1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Kyodo Ky-Tec Corp. | Greening equipment |
| CN101695274A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-04-21 | 浙江林学院 | Plant curtain wall and method for manufacturing same |
| CN205052291U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-03-02 | 上海绿墙绿化有限公司 | Compound coiled material of integration is planted to waterproof root that hinders |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850571A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-08-17 | 上海绿墙绿化有限公司 | Novel planar container face planting type planting device |
| WO2018097705A1 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-31 | Abdul Karim Nor Mohamad | Multi space plant growing container |
| CN109845632A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 谢瑞裕 | The method of epiphyte cultivation patch and cultivation |
| CN110106894A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-08-09 | 四川三合坡面科技有限公司 | A kind of slope protection device |
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Application publication date: 20150603 |
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