CN104639614A - Software distributing method, system and server - Google Patents
Software distributing method, system and server Download PDFInfo
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- CN104639614A CN104639614A CN201510006632.3A CN201510006632A CN104639614A CN 104639614 A CN104639614 A CN 104639614A CN 201510006632 A CN201510006632 A CN 201510006632A CN 104639614 A CN104639614 A CN 104639614A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a software distributing method. The software distributing method comprises the following steps that a registered target computer is added to a controlled node queue, a virtual machine is configured and a visiting address of the virtual machine is provided for each controlled node in the controlled node queue, silence parameters of a to-be-executed software package are obtained, the silence parameters are set in the to-be-executed software package, and at least one software package containing the silence parameters is sent to the virtual machine pointed by the software package. The invention further provides a server and a software distributing system based on the software distributing method. The server and the software distributing system can realize the silence installation of software or application in different forms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer network field, particularly relate to a kind of software distribution method, system and server.
Background technology
In order to solve enterprises and institutions, the especially unified management of large enterprise's Computer Software, often needs to install in the computer of each employee, upgrade or unload some specific software.Traditional way manually carries out the download of software, installation, renewal or unloading by each employee, and this way not only wastes a large amount of operating times, and easily occur installing the problems such as version is inconsistent, and efficiency is lower and reliability is not high.
In order to address this problem, be developed the technology of software dispatch, software dispatch refers to that connecting being installed to the different computer of multiple stage or to the software in computer from server by software of automatic batch by network carries out unified upgrading and unloading, thus reaches the software administration of efficiently and accurately.
Software distribution system is mainly integrated in the software product of enterprises service system by existing software distribution system, and as the auxiliary function of this software product, software dispatch is carried out with group policy, but this mode can only distributing software in support region, and the software format of distribution must be MSI form, cannot meet software dispatch and the installation requirement of multiple format.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of software distribution method, system and server, realize the software of different-format or the installation of mourning in silence of application program.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of software distribution method, comprises the steps:
The object-computer of registration is increased in controlled node queue;
Configure a virtual machine for each controlled node in described controlled node queue and the reference address of described virtual machine is provided;
Obtain the parameter of mourning in silence of pending software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described pending software kit;
The software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the virtual machine of described software kit sensing.
As the improvement of such scheme, the virtual machine that the described software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the sensing of described software kit specifically comprises:
At least one is included parametric software bag of mourning in silence directly transfers to the sensing of described packet virtual machine from described server; And/or
By described at least one include mourn in silence parametric software bag by least one gateway server be arranged between described server and virtual machine transfer to described software kit point to virtual machine.
As the improvement of such scheme, the parameter of mourning in silence of the software kit that described acquisition is pending, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described pending software kit, comprising:
The parameter of mourning in silence of described software kit is obtained according to the installation custom of the user of current controlled node, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described software kit; Or
The installation custom of adding up the user of described pending software kit obtains the parameter of mourning in silence of described software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described software kit.
As the improvement of such scheme, after the software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the virtual machine of described software kit sensing, also comprise:
Receive described virtual machine and perform the executing state that described packet returns; And
Show according to described executing state and preserve the log management information of described virtual machine;
Wherein, described log management information comprises the information of software receipt state, software installment state and software unloaded state on described virtual machine.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of server, comprising:
Registering unit, for being increased in controlled node queue by the object-computer of registration;
Dispensing unit, for configuring a virtual machine and providing the reference address of described virtual machine for each controlled node in described controlled node queue;
To mourn in silence parameter acquiring unit, for obtaining the parameter of mourning in silence of pending software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described pending software kit;
Transmitting element, the software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the virtual machine that described software kit points to.
As the improvement of such scheme, described transmitting element specifically for,
At least one is included parametric software bag of mourning in silence directly transfers to the sensing of described packet virtual machine from described server; And/or
By described at least one include mourn in silence parametric software bag by least one gateway server be arranged between described server and virtual machine transfer to described software kit point to virtual machine.
As the improvement of such scheme, described in mourn in silence parameter acquiring unit specifically for,
The parameter of mourning in silence of described software kit is obtained according to the installation custom of the user of current controlled node, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described software kit; Or
The installation custom of adding up the user of described pending software kit obtains the parameter of mourning in silence of described software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described software kit.
As the improvement of such scheme, described server also comprises,
Receiving element, performs for receiving described virtual machine the executing state that described packet returns; And
Log management unit, for showing according to described executing state and preserving the log management information of described virtual machine;
Wherein, described log management information comprises the information of software receipt state, software installment state and software unloaded state on described virtual machine.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of software distribution system, comprises server, object-computer and virtual machine,
The described object-computer of registration is increased in controlled node queue and to each controlled node in described controlled node queue and configures a described virtual machine by described server, and after the reference address that described virtual machine is provided to each controlled node, obtain the parameter of mourning in silence of pending software kit, and the software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the virtual machine that described software kit points to;
Described virtual machine receives described software kit, and performs described software kit according to described parameter of mourning in silence;
Described object-computer, by the virtual machine that described reference address access is corresponding, installs and the software that can run to run on described virtual machine.
As the improvement of such scheme, also comprise
Gateway server, is connected between described server and virtual machine, for receiving the packet that described server exports, and by virtual machine that described Packet Generation points to this packet.
The software distribution method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, system and server, by obtaining the parameter of mourning in silence of the software of different-format, realize the software of different-format or the installation of mourning in silence of application program, have higher applicability, Consumer's Experience is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in technical scheme of the present invention, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in execution mode below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart of the software distribution system that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the Organization Chart of the software distribution system that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the software distribution method that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the software distribution method that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the server that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the server that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
For the ease of understanding the embodiment of the present invention, first the software distribution system of the embodiment of the present invention is described below.Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart of the software distribution system that first embodiment of the invention provides.
In embodiments of the present invention, described software distribution system 100 comprises server 10 and at least one controlled node, and described server 10 and controlled node realize the transmission of data by local area network (LAN), metropolitan area network, wide area network or other communication protocol modes.
In embodiments of the present invention, described server 10 can be made up of according to certain procotol or Data Transport Protocol the multiple physical hosts in cloud platform, wherein, described server 10 can be virtual as one or more independently virtual machine, as the virtual machine 21 in Fig. 1, virtual machine 22, virtual machine 23 and virtual machine 24, each virtual machine can be used as logical server and runs, and is provided with operating system, the application software of specifying and is configured with the network address of specifying.
In embodiments of the present invention, after object-computer completes registration on described server 10, this registered object-computer can be increased in the controlled node queue of this server 10 by described server 10, and all configures a virtual machine of specifying to each controlled node in described controlled node queue.As in Fig. 1, described virtual machine 21 configured to controlled node 31, virtual machine 22 configured to controlled node 32, virtual machine 23 configured configure to controlled node 34 to controlled node 33 and by virtual machine 24.Described server 10 is while for described controlled node configuring virtual machine, also the network address of virtual machine is supplied to described controlled node, thus described controlled node accesses described virtual machine by this network address, and perform the application program be installed on virtual machine.
In embodiments of the present invention, described server 10, after receiving the software kit uploaded, is verified described software kit, as the MD5 code by this software kit of checking, guarantees that this software kit is correct or without the software kit distorted.
In embodiments of the present invention, the form of described software kit can be MSI, EXE or ISO form, and the software kit of these forms all by mourn in silence install mode install, namely in installation process without the need to manually.Such as, for the software kit of MSI form including parameter of mourning in silence, itself supports to mourn in silence installation, only need can realize according to parameter of the mourning in silence software package executable such as (parameter of mourning in silence can default in software kit by software developer or software operation business, add-on assemble when it comprises position that software installs and installs parameter) installation of mourning in silence when mounted.And for the software kit (or not there is the software kit of MSI form of parameter of mourning in silence) of non-MSI form, then described server 10 obtains the parameter of mourning in silence of these software kits by statistical method, as the installation custom of the user by obtaining controlled node, and according to these, custom is installed, form the parameter of mourning in silence of installing, in addition, described server 10 also uses the installation custom of most of user of this software kit by statistics, the result according to statistics forms parameter of mourning in silence accordingly.After this, described server 10 mourns in silence optimum configurations in software kit pending accordingly by what obtain.
Should be understood that, in other embodiments of the invention, the form of described software kit, except for outside MSI, EXE and ISO form, also can be extended formatting, and the software kit of these forms also all can arrange parameter of mourning in silence accordingly simultaneously, does not repeat them here.
In embodiments of the present invention, described server 10 is according to the demand of different controlled node, predetermined software kit (only can send software kit to a virtual machine, also can send software kit to multiple virtual machine simultaneously) is distributed to the virtual machine mated with described controlled node
In embodiments of the present invention, described virtual machine, after receiving software kit, obtains the parameter of mourning in silence in described software kit, and performs described software kit according to described parameter of mourning in silence.
Should be understood that; in embodiments of the present invention; described virtual machine is when obtaining software kit, and different virtual machine is non-interference in the process obtaining software kit, namely can not have influence on other virtual machines acquisition software kit when certain virtual machine being failed normally obtain software kit.In addition, same virtual machine is when obtaining different software bag, and the acquisition process of different software bag is also non-interference, namely when certain software kit fails to be properly acquired, can not have influence on the normal acquisition of other software kits.
Be to be understood that; in other embodiments of the invention; described server 10 also first can send portion and comprise the packet of pending software kit to described virtual machine; wherein; described packet comprises the list of pending software kit; described virtual machine is again according to the request of described list to the software kit in server 10 transmission and reception list; then described server 10 sends described software kit according to described request to described virtual machine; this data-transmission mode, within protection scope of the present invention, does not repeat them here yet.
Should be understood that, in an embodiment of the present invention, described virtual machine also can be used for the information feeding back the executing state on described virtual machine to described server 10.
Be specially, in embodiments of the present invention, described virtual machine, in the process receiving software kit and installation, uninstall, can feed back current executing state to described server 10, and as whether software kit successfully receives, the state such as is successfully installed or unloaded to software whether.Then, the executing state that described server 10 returns according to described virtual machine, shows and preserves the log management information of described controlled node.
Be specially, the executing state that described server 10 returns according to described virtual machine, the current state information of display virtual machine also upgrades the log management information of preserving each virtual machine, as virtual machine successfully receive the software kit of this distribution time, described server 10 can show a successful record of distribution immediately.And when described virtual machine is just at mounting software, described server 10 can according to the feedback information of described virtual machine, show corresponding software to install, unload if unloading then shows corresponding software, after described virtual machine mounting software completes, described server 10 can show corresponding software and install, if after having unloaded, described server 10 can show corresponding software and not install.Simultaneously, described server 10 also can be kept at the log management information of each virtual machine, as shown packet and whether software kit successfully receives, the information of the state such as is successfully installed or unloaded to software whether, so that follow-up maintenance management, thus in time the virtual machine of abnormal state analyzed and safeguard.
The software distribution system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by obtaining the parameter of mourning in silence of the software of different-format, and realize the installation of mourning in silence of the software of different-format according to these parameters of mourning in silence, have higher applicability, Consumer's Experience is good.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the Organization Chart of the software distribution system that second embodiment of the invention provides.In embodiments of the present invention, described software distribution system 200 is except the server 10 that comprises the first embodiment and controlled node, also comprise gateway server 40 further, be specially, in embodiments of the present invention, the virtual machine created by described server 10 may be arranged in different clusters, and has Network Isolation between different clusters.As in Fig. 2, described virtual machine 21 and described virtual machine 22 are positioned at the first cluster, and described virtual machine 23 is positioned at the second cluster, described virtual machine 24 is positioned at the 3rd cluster.As a kind of possible cluster classification method, the cluster that virtual machine is positioned at can divide according to the network address of described virtual machine, such as, the virtual machine being in the same network segment is positioned at same cluster (virtual machine being such as all in the 192.168.1.XXX network segment is positioned at same cluster), and the virtual machine being in different segment is then positioned at different cluster (virtual machine being such as in 192.168.1.XXX is positioned at different clusters from the virtual machine being in 192.168.2.XXX).Be understandable that, the classification of cluster also can have other method.
Because different virtual machines is arranged in different clusters, described server 10 cannot send described software kit directly to all virtual machines, be not in the virtual machine of the same network segment for described server 10, described software kit just need can be transferred to this virtual machine by gateway server 40 by described server 10.Such as, suppose that the network address of described server 10 is 192.168.1.XXX, then this server 10 can directly by or software kit be transferred to the virtual machine being positioned at the 192.168.1.XXX network segment, and the virtual machine being positioned at 192.168.n.XXX (n the is not equal to 1) network segment cannot be transferred to, now, there is provided transmission path between a 192.168.1.XXX and 192.168.n.XXX or interface by a gateway server 40, thus realize described or software kit being transferred to the virtual machine being positioned at 192.168.n.XXX (n the is not equal to 1) network segment.
Be to be understood that, in some embodiments of the invention, in order to by or software kit transfer to the controlled node that this or software kit point to, working in coordination of multiple gateway server 40 may be needed, namely the gateway server 40 of upper level by data packet transmission to the gateway server 40 of next stage, until finally transfer to the virtual machine of this software kit sensing, to form the transmission mode of multistage network.
The software distribution system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by arranging at least one gateway server 40, achieving the transmission of software kit between the different cluster of cloud platform, adding the scope of described server 10 software dispatch and software administration.
Refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the software distribution method that first embodiment of the invention provides.Described software distribution method at least comprises the steps:
S101, is increased to the object-computer of registration in controlled node queue.
In embodiments of the present invention, after described object-computer completes registration on described server, registered object-computer is increased in the controlled node queue of this server 10 by described server 10.
It should be noted that, in an embodiment of the present invention, described server 10 also can divide into groups to the virtual machine corresponding with described controlled node queue, as according to as described in the using function of controlled node divide into groups, to carry out unified management to the controlled node in same grouping or virtual machine, thus improve the efficiency of management.
S102, configures a virtual machine for each controlled node in described controlled node queue and provides the reference address of described virtual machine.
In embodiments of the present invention, described server 10 can be made up of according to certain procotol or Data Transport Protocol the multiple physical hosts in cloud platform, wherein, described server 10 can create one or more independently virtual machine, as the virtual machine 21 in Fig. 1, virtual machine 22, virtual machine 23 and virtual machine 24, each virtual machine can be used as logical server and runs, and is provided with operating system, the application software of specifying and is configured with the reference address of specifying.
In embodiments of the present invention, described server 10 all configures a virtual machine of specifying to each controlled node in described controlled node queue.As in Fig. 1, described virtual machine 21 configured to controlled node 31, virtual machine 22 configured to controlled node 32, virtual machine 23 configured configure to controlled node 34 to controlled node 33 and by virtual machine 24.Described server 10 is while for described controlled node configuring virtual machine, also the reference address of virtual machine is supplied to described controlled node, thus described controlled node accesses described virtual machine by this reference address, and perform the application program be installed on virtual machine.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the invention, different clusters may be arranged in by the virtual virtual machine out of same server 10, and between different clusters, there is Network Isolation.As in Fig. 2, described virtual machine 21 and described virtual machine 22 are positioned at the first cluster, and described virtual machine 23 is positioned at the second cluster, described virtual machine 24 is positioned at the 3rd cluster.As a kind of possible cluster classification method, the cluster that virtual machine is positioned at can divide according to the network address of described virtual machine, such as, the virtual machine being in the same network segment is positioned at same cluster (virtual machine being such as all in the 192.168.1.XXX network segment is positioned at same cluster), and the virtual machine being in different segment is then positioned at different cluster (virtual machine being such as in 192.168.1.XXX is positioned at different clusters from the virtual machine being in 192.168.2.XXX).Be understandable that, the classification of cluster also can have other method, does not repeat them here.
S103, obtains the parameter of mourning in silence of pending software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described pending software kit.
In embodiments of the present invention, described server 10, after receiving the software kit uploaded, is verified described software kit, as the MD5 code by this software kit of checking, guarantees that this software kit is correct or without the software kit distorted.
In embodiments of the present invention, the form of described software kit can be MSI, EXE or ISO form, and the software kit of these forms all by mourn in silence install mode install, namely in installation process without the need to manually.Such as, for the software kit of MSI form, itself supports to mourn in silence installation, only need can realize according to parameter of the mourning in silence software package executable such as (parameter of mourning in silence can default in software kit by software developer or software operation business, add-on assemble when it comprises position that software installs and installs parameter) installation of mourning in silence when mounted.And for the software kit (or not there is the software kit of MSI form of parameter of mourning in silence) of non-MSI form, then the service end (i.e. the management system of this server end) of described server 10 obtains the parameter of mourning in silence of these software kits by statistical method, as the use habit of the user by obtaining controlled node, and according to these use habits, form the parameter of mourning in silence of installing, in addition, described server 10 also uses the installation custom of most of user of this software kit by statistics, the result according to statistics forms parameter of mourning in silence accordingly.Then, the service end of described server 10 mourns in silence optimum configurations in pending software kit by what obtain.
Should be understood that, in other embodiments of the invention, the form of described software kit, except for outside MSI, EXE and ISO form, also can be extended formatting, and the software kit of these forms also all can arrange parameter of mourning in silence accordingly simultaneously, does not repeat them here.
S104, includes the virtual machine that the pending software kit of parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the sensing of described software kit by least one.
In embodiments of the present invention, described server 10, according to the regulatory requirement of different controlled node, distributes predetermined software kit to the virtual machine corresponding with described controlled node.Virtual machine is positioned to the situation of different clusters, described server 10 cannot send described software kit directly to all virtual machines, and described software kit just need can be transferred to this virtual machine by gateway server 40 by described server 10.Such as, suppose that the network address of described server 10 is 192.168.1.XXX, then software kit directly can be transferred to the virtual machine being positioned at the 192.168.1.XXX network segment by this server 10, and the virtual machine being positioned at 192.168.n.XXX (n the is not equal to 1) network segment cannot be transferred to, now, there is provided transmission path between a 192.168.1.XXX and 192.168.n.XXX or interface by a gateway server 40, thus realize described software kit being transferred to the virtual machine being positioned at 192.168.n.XXX (n the is not equal to 1) network segment.
Should be understood that, in some embodiments of the invention, in order to software kit being transferred to the virtual machine that this software kit points to, working in coordination of multiple gateway server 40 may be needed, namely software kit is transferred to the gateway server 40 of next stage by described gateway server 40, until finally transfer to the virtual machine of this software kit sensing.
Be to be understood that; in other embodiments of the invention; described server 10 also first can send portion and comprise the packet of pending software kit to described virtual machine; wherein; described packet comprises the list of pending software kit; described virtual machine is again according to the request of described list to the software kit in server 10 transmission and reception list; then described server 10 sends described software kit according to described request to described virtual machine; this data-transmission mode, within protection scope of the present invention, does not repeat them here yet.
The software distribution method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by obtaining the parameter of mourning in silence of the software kit of different-format, realizes the software of different-format or the installation of mourning in silence of application program.In addition, described software distribution method is also by arranging at least one gateway server, and achieve the transmission of data between the different cluster of cloud platform, make server breach the restriction in territory, expand the range of management of server, Consumer's Experience is good.
Refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the software distribution method that second embodiment of the invention provides.Described software distribution method comprises:
S201, is increased to the object-computer of registration in controlled node queue.
S202, configures a virtual machine for each controlled node in described controlled node queue and provides the reference address of described virtual machine.
S203, obtains the parameter of mourning in silence of pending software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described pending software kit.
S204, includes the virtual machine that the pending software kit of parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the sensing of described software kit by least one.
S205, receives described virtual machine and performs the executing state that described packet returns.
In embodiments of the present invention, described virtual machine in the process of implementation, can feed back the information of its mode of operation to described server 10.
Be specially, in embodiments of the present invention, described virtual machine is at reception packet and software kit, and install, in the process of uninstall, current mode of operation can be fed back to described server 10, as whether packet and software kit successfully receive, the state such as is successfully installed or unloaded to software whether, and described server can receive the executing state that described virtual machine returns.
S206, shows according to described executing state and preserves the log management information of described virtual machine.
In embodiments of the present invention, the executing state that described server 10 can return according to described virtual machine, shows and preserves the log management information of described virtual machine.Be specially, the executing state that described server 10 returns according to described virtual machine, show the current state information of described virtual machine and upgrade the log management information of preserving described virtual machine, as as described in virtual machine successfully receive the software kit of this distribution time, described server 10 can show a successful record of distribution immediately.And when described virtual machine is just at mounting software, the interface of described server 10 can according to the feedback information of described virtual machine, show corresponding software to install, unload if unloading then shows corresponding software, after then described virtual machine mounting software completes, described server 10 can show corresponding software and install, if after having unloaded, described server 10 can show corresponding software and not install.Simultaneously, described server 10 also can be kept at the log management information of described virtual machine, namely packet is shown and whether software kit successfully receives, the information of the state such as is successfully installed or unloaded to software whether, so that follow-up maintenance management, thus in time the virtual machine of abnormal state analyzed and safeguard.
In sum, the software distribution method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, is shown by described server 10 and preserves the log management information of described virtual machine, to monitor described virtual machine, being convenient to follow-up maintenance and management
See also Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the server that first embodiment of the invention provides.In embodiments of the present invention, described server 10 comprises:
Registering unit 11, for being increased to the object-computer of registration in controlled node queue.
In embodiments of the present invention, after described object-computer completes registration on described server, registered object-computer is increased in the controlled node queue of this server 10 by described registering unit 11.Wherein, during registration, described object-computer may need to provide the information such as user name and login password to described server 10, and described registering unit 11, after verifying username and password, preserves described user name and password.
Dispensing unit 12, for configuring a virtual machine and providing the reference address of described virtual machine for each controlled node in described controlled node queue;
In embodiments of the present invention, described server 10 can be made up of according to certain procotol or Data Transport Protocol the multiple physical hosts in cloud platform, wherein, described server 10 can create one or more independently virtual machine, as the virtual machine 21 in Fig. 1, virtual machine 22, virtual machine 23 and virtual machine 24, each virtual machine can be used as logical server and runs, and is provided with operating system, the application software of specifying and is configured with the reference address of specifying.
In embodiments of the present invention, described dispensing unit 12 all configures a virtual machine of specifying to each controlled node in described controlled node queue.As in Fig. 1, described virtual machine 21 configured to controlled node 31, virtual machine 22 configured to controlled node 32, virtual machine 23 configured configure to controlled node 34 to controlled node 33 and by virtual machine 24.Described dispensing unit 12 is while for described controlled node configuring virtual machine, also the reference address of virtual machine is supplied to described controlled node, thus described controlled node accesses described virtual machine by this reference address, and perform the application program be installed on virtual machine.
To mourn in silence parameter acquiring unit 13, for obtaining the parameter of mourning in silence of pending software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described pending software kit.
In embodiments of the present invention, the form of described software kit can be MSI, EXE or ISO form, and the software kit of these forms all by mourn in silence install mode install, namely in installation process without the need to manually.Such as, for the software kit of MSI form, itself supports to mourn in silence installation, only need can realize according to parameter of the mourning in silence software package executable such as (parameter of mourning in silence can default in software kit by software developer or software operation business, add-on assemble when it comprises position that software installs and installs parameter) installation of mourning in silence when mounted.And for the software kit (or not there is the software kit of MSI form of parameter of mourning in silence) of non-MSI form, parameter acquiring unit of mourning in silence then 13 obtains the parameter of mourning in silence of these software kits by statistical method, as the use habit of the user by obtaining controlled node, and according to these use habits, form the parameter of mourning in silence of installing, in addition, described parameter acquiring unit 13 of mourning in silence also uses the installation custom of most of user of this software kit by statistics, the result according to statistics forms parameter of mourning in silence accordingly.Then, parameter acquiring unit of mourning in silence described in 13 mourns in silence optimum configurations in pending software kit by what obtain.
Transmitting element 14, the software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the virtual machine that described software kit points to.
In embodiments of the present invention, described transmitting element 14, according to the regulatory requirement of different controlled node, distributes predetermined software kit to the virtual machine mated with described controlled node.Described virtual machine receives the software kit that described transmitting element 14 sends, and performs described software kit according to described parameter of mourning in silence, installing/to unload on described virtual machine/forbid running described software.
The server 10 that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by obtaining the parameter of mourning in silence of the software kit of different-format, achieves the distribution of the software kit of multiple format and installation of mourning in silence.
Refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the server that second embodiment of the invention provides.Described server 210, except comprising above-mentioned registering unit 11, dispensing unit 12, parameter acquiring unit of mourning in silence 13 and transmitting element 14, also comprises receiving element 15 and log management unit 16 further, wherein,
Described receiving element 15, performs for receiving described virtual machine the executing state that described packet returns.
In embodiments of the present invention, described receiving element 15 receives the executing state that described virtual machine returns, and described executing state can comprise the accepting state of described packet, the states such as the accepting state of described software kit and peace loading, unloading.
Described log management unit 16, for showing according to described executing state and preserving the log management information of described virtual machine.
In embodiments of the present invention, described log management unit 16 shows the executing state of the virtual machine that described receiving element 15 receives, and carries out real-time display.In addition, described log management unit also can preserve these executing states, as the log management information of described virtual machine, for follow-up maintenance etc.
Above disclosedly be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly the interest field of the present invention can not be limited with this, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process realizing above-described embodiment, and according to the equivalent variations that the claims in the present invention are done, still belong to the scope that invention is contained.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process realized in above-described embodiment method, that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by computer program has come, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when performing, can comprise the flow process of the embodiment as above-mentioned each side method.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only store-memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random store-memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
Claims (10)
1. a software distribution method, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
The object-computer of registration is increased in controlled node queue;
Configure a virtual machine for each controlled node in described controlled node queue and the reference address of described virtual machine is provided;
Obtain the parameter of mourning in silence of pending software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described pending software kit;
The software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the virtual machine of described software kit sensing.
2. software distribution method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the virtual machine that the described software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the sensing of described software kit specifically comprises:
At least one is included parametric software bag of mourning in silence directly transfers to the sensing of described packet virtual machine from described server; And/or
By described at least one include mourn in silence parametric software bag by least one gateway server be arranged between described server and virtual machine transfer to described software kit point to virtual machine.
3. software distribution method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the parameter of mourning in silence of the software kit that described acquisition is pending, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described pending software kit, comprising:
The parameter of mourning in silence of described software kit is obtained according to the installation custom of the user of current controlled node, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described software kit; Or
The installation custom of adding up the user of described pending software kit obtains the parameter of mourning in silence of described software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described software kit.
4. software distribution method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, after the software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the virtual machine of described software kit sensing, also comprises:
Receive described virtual machine and perform the executing state that described packet returns; And
Show according to described executing state and preserve the log management information of described virtual machine;
Wherein, described log management information comprises the information of software receipt state, software installment state and software unloaded state on described virtual machine.
5. a server, is characterized in that, comprising:
Registering unit, for being increased in controlled node queue by the object-computer of registration;
Dispensing unit, for configuring a virtual machine and providing the reference address of described virtual machine for each controlled node in described controlled node queue;
To mourn in silence parameter acquiring unit, for obtaining the parameter of mourning in silence of pending software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described pending software kit;
Transmitting element, the software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the virtual machine that described software kit points to.
6. server according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described transmitting element specifically for,
At least one is included parametric software bag of mourning in silence directly transfers to the sensing of described packet virtual machine from described server; And/or
By described at least one include mourn in silence parametric software bag by least one gateway server be arranged between described server and virtual machine transfer to described software kit point to virtual machine.
7. server according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described in mourn in silence parameter acquiring unit specifically for,
The parameter of mourning in silence of described software kit is obtained according to the installation custom of the user of current controlled node, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described software kit; Or
The installation custom of adding up the user of described pending software kit obtains the parameter of mourning in silence of described software kit, and by described optimum configurations of mourning in silence in described software kit.
8. server according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described server also comprises,
Receiving element, performs for receiving described virtual machine the executing state that described packet returns; And
Log management unit, for showing according to described executing state and preserving the log management information of described virtual machine;
Wherein, described log management information comprises the information of software receipt state, software installment state and software unloaded state on described virtual machine.
9. a software distribution system, is characterized in that, comprises server, object-computer and virtual machine,
The object-computer of registration is increased in controlled node queue and to each controlled node in described controlled node queue and configures a described virtual machine by described server, and after the reference address that described virtual machine is provided to each controlled node, obtain the parameter of mourning in silence of pending software kit, and the software kit at least one being included parameter of mourning in silence is sent to the virtual machine that described software kit points to;
Described virtual machine receives described software kit, and performs described software kit according to described parameter of mourning in silence;
Described object-computer, by the virtual machine that described reference address access is corresponding, installs and the software that can run to run on described virtual machine.
10. software distribution system according to claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises
Gateway server, is connected between described server and virtual machine, for receiving the packet that described server exports, and by virtual machine that described Packet Generation points to this packet.
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