CN104633974A - Flat and inclined dual-purpose solar water heater - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water heaters, in particular to a solar water heater with both horizontal and inclined functions. The horizontal and inclined solar water heater includes a base, a bucket holder, and a fixed frame for the heat collector. The water tank is installed on the bucket holder. The outriggers are connected with the bucket support and installed under the bucket support; in the state of inclined roof installation, the feet are connected with the bucket support with an adjustable angle, and the heat collector fixing frame is fixed on the lower side of the ground feet. During the installation process of this water heater, by changing the installation positions of the outriggers, ground feet and bucket support, the above-mentioned flat and inclined dual-purpose bracket can be applied to the installation position of a flat roof or a sloped roof, so that the installation materials can be fully utilized. It is more convenient and fast, improves the degree of modularization in the production process, and reduces the production cost.

Description

A kind of horizontal and inclined solar water heater

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of water heaters, in particular to a solar water heater with both horizontal and inclined functions.

Background technique

There are more and more types of buildings, resulting in increasingly diversified roof structures, and with the improvement of people's living standards, consumers have higher and higher requirements for solar water heaters. Not only requires the solar water heater to be perfectly integrated with the building, but also must be comfortable for bathing.

Traditional vacuum tube integrated solar water heaters can no longer meet the needs of this type of market. Flat plate integrated solar water heaters have gradually become mainstream products in the solar energy market due to their advantages in perfect integration with buildings, not occupying indoor space, and pressure-bearing bathing. The flat-panel integrated solar water heater highly integrates the water tank, heat collector, support and accessories, and connects the water tank and the indoor water point through the inlet pipeline. Both the heat collector and the water tank are installed outdoors, and the installation height of the water tank is higher than the heat collector to facilitate the natural circulation of the system. The water tank and heat collector of the existing flat-panel integrated solar water heater are mainly connected and fixed by brackets, which have the following disadvantages:

1. The structure of the bracket is single. The whole system is only equipped with a sloped roof bracket or a flat roof bracket. The two cannot be used in common, which leads to consumers having to choose the corresponding bracket according to their own roof structure when choosing a solar water heater.

2. During the production process, the factory needs to produce brackets of different structures according to different roof structures, which are easy to be confused and increase the production cost.

3. After the installation of the whole system is completed, the relative position of the collector and the water tank cannot be adjusted, which not only brings inconvenience to the pipeline installation, but also affects the hot water output rate of the system.

Therefore, we need a universal bracket suitable for flat roofs and inclined roofs, which has a simple structure and low cost of use and manufacture.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a solar water heater with both horizontal and inclined uses, which can be applied to both flat roofs and inclined roofs, and has a simple structure, convenient use, and low manufacturing and use costs.

For reaching this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:

A solar water heater for both horizontal and inclined uses, which includes a base, a bucket support, and a fixed frame for a heat collector. , the feet are connected to the barrel support through outriggers and installed under the barrel support; in the state of inclined roof installation, the feet are connected to the barrel support with an adjustable angle, and the collector fixing frame is fixed on the lower side of the feet.

As a preferred version of the above-mentioned solar water heater for both horizontal and inclined solar water heaters, two outriggers are provided in the inclined roof installation state, and the two outriggers are respectively arranged on both sides of the heat collector fixing set vertically on the fixed frame of the heat collector;

One end of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with the heat collector fixing frame, and the other end is fixedly connected with the foundation foot.

As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned horizontal and inclined solar water heater, the end of the leg connected to the fixed frame of the heat collector is also provided with the bucket holder.

As a preferred solution for the above-mentioned horizontal and inclined solar water heater, a leg is set in the flat-top installation state, and the leg is set at one end of the fixed frame of the heat collector, and relative to the heat collector set the frame horizontally.

As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned horizontal and inclined solar water heater, both ends of the legs are connected with feet, and the bucket holder is set on the feet so that its position can be adjusted.

As a preferred solution for the above-mentioned horizontal and inclined solar water heater, the base is provided with installation holes and several evenly arranged adjustment holes, and the bucket support is connected with the bolts in the installation holes and adjustment holes. The angle of the said anchor is fixedly connected.

As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned horizontal and inclined solar water heater, the centers of the adjustment holes are located on the arc with the center of the installation hole as the center of the circle.

As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned horizontal and inclined solar water heater, the arc around the center of the circle between the centers of two adjacent adjustment holes is 15°.

As a preferred solution of the solar water heater with both horizontal and inclined functions, a connecting rod is arranged between the legs and the fixed frame of the heat collector.

As a preferred solution of the above-mentioned horizontal and inclined solar water heater, the connection line between the water inlet and the water outlet of the water tank is perpendicular to the horizontal plane.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the application provides a horizontal and inclined solar water heater, which includes a foot, a barrel support, a heat collector fixing frame, and the water tank is installed on the barrel support, wherein: in the flat top installation state , the fixed frame of the heat collector is installed on the bucket support, and the ground feet are connected with the bucket support through outriggers, and installed under the bucket support; The device fixing frame is fixed on the underside of the foundation foot. During the installation process of this water heater, by changing the installation positions of the outriggers, ground feet and bucket support, the above-mentioned flat and inclined dual-purpose bracket can be applied to the installation position of a flat roof or a sloped roof, so that the installation materials can be fully utilized. It is more convenient and fast, improves the degree of modularization in the production process, and reduces the production cost.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a flat top-mounted solar water heater with both horizontal and inclined functions provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the inclined roof installation structure of the horizontal and inclined solar water heater provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the flat top installation structure of the flat-tilt dual-purpose bracket provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal and inclined installation structure of the horizontal and inclined dual-purpose bracket provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of "position I" in Fig. 4 .

in:

1: Water tank; 2: Heat collector; 3: Pipeline; 4: Fixed frame of heat collector; 5: Flat and inclined dual-purpose bracket; 6: Connecting rod; 51: Outrigger; ; 54: installation hole; 55: adjustment hole.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this embodiment provides a horizontal and inclined solar water heater, which includes a water tank 1, a heat collector 2, a pipeline 3, a heat collector fixing frame 4, a bucket support 53 and a ground Foot 52, wherein, in the flat top installation state, the heat collector fixed frame 4 is installed on the bucket holder 53, and the ground foot 52 is connected with the bucket holder 53 through the outrigger 51, and is installed below the bucket holder 53; In this state, the angle of the foundation foot 52 is adjustable with the barrel support 53, and the heat collector fixing frame 4 is fixed on the lower side of the foundation foot.

Concretely, the heat collector fixing 4 is installed with a flat-inclined dual-purpose bracket 5, and the flat-inclined dual-purpose bracket 5 includes at least one leg 51, and an anchor 52 detachably connected to the leg 51, and also includes a 51 or the bucket support 53 connected to the ground pin 52, the position of the bucket support 53 relative to the supporting leg 51 or the ground pin 52 is adjustable. During the installation process of this water heater, by changing the installation positions of the supporting legs 51, the foundation feet 52 and the bucket support 53, the above-mentioned flat and inclined dual-purpose support 5 can be realized to be suitable for the installation position of the flat roof or the inclined roof, so that the installation materials can be fully obtained. The use of the installation is more convenient and quick.

As shown in Figure 3, under the installation state of the inclined roof, two supporting legs 51 are set, that is, the flat and inclined dual-purpose support 5 includes two supporting legs 51, and the two supporting legs 51 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the fixed frame 4 of the heat collector. One side of the leg 51 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 4 of the heat collector, and the other end is fixedly connected with the ground foot 52 . The flat and inclined dual-purpose bracket 5 fixes the whole system on the roof by fastening bolts.

One end of the leg 51 connected to the fixed frame 4 of the heat collector is also provided with a bucket support 53 for the installation of the water tank 1 .

In this embodiment, another structural form of the dual-purpose bracket 5 is provided, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, which show a flat-top installation state, and a leg 51 is set in this state , that is, the above-mentioned dual-purpose bracket 5 includes a leg 51 , and a leg 51 is arranged at one end of the fixed frame 4 of the heat collector, and is arranged horizontally relative to the fixed frame 4 of the heat collector.

Both ends of the supporting leg 51 are provided with a foot 52, and the barrel holder 53 is arranged on the foot 52 in an adjustable position. As shown in Figure 5, the foot 52 is provided with a mounting hole 54 and a number of evenly arranged adjustment holes 55, and the barrel holder 53 can be adjusted to the angle of the foot 52 through the bolts in the mounting hole 54 and one of the adjustment holes 55. The fixed connection of the adjustment can realize the adjustment of the installation position of the bucket holder 53 by installing the bucket holder 53 on different adjustment holes 55 . Preferably, the bucket holder 53 is provided with two bolt holes in the vertical direction, and the distance between the two bolt holes is the same as the distance between the installation hole 54 and the adjustment hole 55. During the installation process of the bucket holder 53, in order to make the The water inlet of water tank 1 and the connection line of water outlet are perpendicular to the horizontal plane, it is necessary to rotate the barrel holder 53 to make it in a proper position, and then pass through the bolt holes, mounting holes 54 and adjustment holes 55 to fix it.

Preferably, the centers of the adjustment holes 55 are all located on the arc centered on the center of the installation hole 54 to ensure that the distance between the installation hole 54 and each adjustment hole 55 is the same.

Further preferably, the arc around the center of the circle between the centers of two adjacent adjustment holes 55 is 15°.

The outriggers 51 are provided with outrigger installation holes, which can be fastened by bolts passing through the outrigger installation holes, which facilitates the connection and fixation of the whole system with the roof, and improves the safety performance of the whole system.

It should be noted that the outriggers 51, the feet 52 and the barrel holder 53 of the above-mentioned two structural forms of the dual-purpose bracket 5 are the same, and the difference is only in the difference in quantity and installation position, that is, the dual-purpose bracket 5 5 Two installation methods can be used to achieve the purpose of being suitable for two different installation positions of flat roof and inclined roof. Consumers do not need to consider whether the roof is suitable for installing products when purchasing solar water heaters, and the materials are fully utilized and the installation is convenient.

In the production process, the factory does not need to produce brackets of different structures according to different roof structures, which improves the degree of modularization and reduces production costs.

The horizontal and inclined dual-purpose bracket 5 adopts the form of combined assembly of the bucket support 53 and the ground foot 52. By rotating the angle of the bucket support 53, it is ensured that the connection line of the water tank 1 connected to the bucket support 53 is always perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the lifting system generates heat. water rate.

In order to improve the stability and structural strength of the whole system, a connecting rod 6 is arranged between the leg 51 and the fixed frame 4 of the heat collector.

In order to improve the hot water output efficiency of the system, no matter the water heater is installed on a flat roof or a sloping roof, the connection line between the water inlet and the water outlet of the water tank 1 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane.

The above describes the technical principles of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention, and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementation modes of the present invention without creative efforts, and these modes will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A horizontal and inclined solar water heater, which includes a base (52), a barrel holder (53), a heat collector fixing frame (4), and the water tank (1) is installed on the barrel holder (53). It is: in the flat top installation state, the heat collector fixed frame (4) is installed on the barrel support (53), the ground feet (52) are connected with the barrel support (53) through the outriggers (51), and installed on the barrel support ( 53); under the installation state of the sloping roof, the ground feet (52) are connected with the barrel support (53) with an adjustable angle, and the heat collector fixed frame (4) is fixed on the lower side of the ground feet (52). 2. The horizontal and inclined solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the installation state of the inclined roof, two outriggers (51) are provided, and the two outriggers (51) are respectively arranged in the set The two sides of the heat collector fixing frame (4) are vertically arranged relative to the heat collector fixing frame (4); One end of the leg (51) is fixedly connected to the heat collector fixing frame (4), and the other end is fixedly connected to the ground foot (52). 3. The horizontal and inclined solar water heater according to claim 2, characterized in that, the end of the leg (51) connected to the fixed frame (4) of the heat collector is also provided with the barrel holder ( 53). 4. The horizontal and inclined solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that a leg (51) is set in the flat top installation state, and the leg (51) is set on the heat collector One end of the fixed frame (4) is arranged horizontally relative to the fixed frame (4) of the heat collector. 5. The horizontal and inclined solar water heater according to claim 4, characterized in that, both ends of the legs (51) are connected with feet (52), and the position of the bucket support (53) can be adjusted Adjustment is set on the ground pin (52). 6. The horizontal and inclined solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that one installation hole (54) and several evenly arranged adjustment holes (55) are arranged on the said foundation (52), so that The barrel support (53) is fixedly connected to the anchor (52) through angle-adjustable bolts passing through the installation hole (54) and the adjustment hole (55). 7. The horizontal and inclined solar water heater according to claim 6, characterized in that, the centers of the adjustment holes (55) are located on the arc with the center of the installation hole (54) as the center. 8. The horizontal and inclined solar water heater according to claim 7, characterized in that the arc around the center of the circle between two adjacent adjustment holes (55) is 15°. 9. The horizontal and inclined solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that a connecting rod (6) is arranged between the leg (51) and the heat collector fixing frame (4). 10. The horizontal and inclined solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the line connecting the water inlet and the water outlet of the water tank (1) is perpendicular to the horizontal plane.