CN104626483A - Annular multi-screw mixing and injecting integrated forming machine - Google Patents
Annular multi-screw mixing and injecting integrated forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104626483A CN104626483A CN201510069524.0A CN201510069524A CN104626483A CN 104626483 A CN104626483 A CN 104626483A CN 201510069524 A CN201510069524 A CN 201510069524A CN 104626483 A CN104626483 A CN 104626483A
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003660 Reticulum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/46—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
- B29C45/53—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using injection ram or piston
- B29C45/54—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using injection ram or piston and plasticising screw
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/46—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
- B29C45/58—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/46—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
- B29C45/58—Details
- B29C45/60—Screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/46—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
- B29C45/58—Details
- B29C45/62—Barrels or cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/72—Heating or cooling
- B29C45/74—Heating or cooling of the injection unit
Abstract
The invention discloses an annular multi-screw mixing and injecting integrated forming machine, belongs to the field of a high molecular material forming machinery, and is in particular suitable for middle and large injection molding machines. The annular multi-screw mixing and injecting integrated forming machine mainly comprises a seal ring, a front end flange, a heating device, a thermoelectric couple, a clamp, a supporting frame, an adjusting bolt, a host cylinder, a homonymous screw rod, a neck bush, a plunger, a hopper, a feeder cylinder, a rear end flange, a connector, a spline housing coupling, a front end transmission gear, a gear shaft, a rear end transmission gear, an injection cylinder front cover, an injection cylinder barrel, an injection piston rod, an injection cylinder piston, an injection cylinder rear cover, an oil pipe joint, a main transmission shaft, a rear end inner and outer gear ring, a front end inner and outer gear ring, an inner hexagon screw rod, a coolant gallery, a mandrel, a one-way flow assembly, a storing cavity and a nozzle; as the mixing, homogenizing, kneading and shearing times of the materials are all increased when the screw of the annular multi-screw rotates for a turn, the mixing, fusing and dispersing mixing properties are high, the material cavities are communicated, so that the materials are heated evenly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixed milling type injection molding machine of plastic, belong to polymer material molding mechanical field, be particularly applicable to medium-sized and large size plastic jetting-moulding device.
Background technology
Injecting systems is one of topmost part of injection machine, injecting systems is topmost act as plasticizing and injection, namely on the one hand the material added in feeding cylinder is heated, its temperature is made to reach the melt temperature of material, after preformed completes, pressure is applied to the material of melting on the other hand, enable material be full of whole mold cavity.Therefore, to the requirement of injecting systems be namely the ability having stronger plasticizing capacity, enough injection pressures, injection speed and accurate-metering feed.According to the difference of structure, injecting systems can be divided into plunger type, screw and screw rod preformed plunger injection formula three kinds, most widely used is segment injection system at present, material relies on the shearing of screw rod and external heat and plastifies, pressure due to screw rod generation is pushed to the front end near nozzle, while bolt rotary, barrel is moving gradually afterwards, and when reaching certain position, screw rod stops operating and the material be accumulated near nozzle segment is entered mould inside with certain pressure injection.Screw rod preformed plunger injection formula injecting systems is by screw rod to complete plastication equally, but is come injection to material and metering process by plunger with screw unlike, screw rod preformed plunger injection formula injecting systems.
The screw rod adopted in segment injection system and screw rod preformed plunger injection formula injecting systems mostly is singe screw, now, screw rod can only play melting, conveying, metering, injection effect and cannot carry out blended to material.But the current situation using pure resin to carry out injection molding is less, even for the goods injection moulding with color requirement, material all needs to carry out mixing granulation by twin-screw or other blended formers before injection moulding, this not only makes the performance of material change but also wastes a large amount of energy, increase production link, improve production cost.
Patent ZL2008200655772.3 discloses a kind of plastic pugging injection device.This device adopts the singe screw in parallel or conical double-screw replacement screw injection system, twin-screw is utilized to carry out blending and modifying to material, achieve mixing, the integration of Shooting Technique, the conveying capacity of material is larger, shear evenly, but injection process needs to rely on hydraulic pressure or other mechanical forces to promote two screw rods injects mould by front end material simultaneously, the resistance that needs overcome is very large, complex structure, and it is less owing to shearing number of times in twin-screw each screw channel material chamber, easy generation is heated inequality, thus cause plasticizing uneven, the material injecting mould may be produced and fill discontented phenomenon.
Annular multiscrew refer to even number root in the same way screw rod distribute around central mandrel, intermeshing structure between two between screw rod, and the mandrel of centre is containing screw thread, its effect forms ring screw and the interactional space of material together with machine tube inner wall.Annular multiscrew is equivalent to the structure that multiple twin-screw is interconnected, and screw rod often rotates a circle all can increase the number of times of mixing of materials, homogenizing, kneading and shearing, and material is heated comparatively even, the melting of equipment and the ability of dispersion mixing strong.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew, this forming machine can realize integration that is mixing, Shooting Technique, overcomes mixing, injection moulding at present and is separated, the shortcoming that operation very complicated, energy-output ratio are large, cost is high; Overcome and utilize twin-screw to replace in the Screw injection device of singe screw, the shortcoming that injection resistance is large, twin-screw plastifies inequality; Be heated and mix, material applicability is wide; Compact conformation is simple, stable performance.
The present invention is in order to realize above object, following technical scheme is proposed: the mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew, primarily of sealing ring, front end flange, heater, thermocouple, clip, bracing frame, adjustment screw, main barrel, screw rod in the same way, neck bush, plunger, hopper, reinforced machine barrel, rear end flanges, connector, splined sleeve shaft coupling, front end travelling gear, gear shaft, rear-end transmission gear, injection cylinder protecgulum, injection cylinder cylinder barrel, injecting piston rod, injection cylinder piston, injection cylinder bonnet, oil connection, final drive shaft, external toothing in rear end, external toothing in front end, soket head cap screw, cooling water channel, mandrel, one-way flow assembly, storage cavity, nozzle forms, nozzle is connected with mandrel by screw thread, nozzle end and mandrel are arranged on front end flange inside, between front end flange and mandrel, sealing ring is installed, mandrel vertical cross-section place is provided with equally distributed eight the one-way flow assemblies of ring-type, machine barrel is made up of main barrel, reinforced machine barrel successively, is provided with neck bush in main barrel, is provided with eight annulars screw rod in the same way, engages each other between two in the same way between screw rod in the closed interval that mandrel and neck bush are formed, and with mandrel and neck bush retainer shaft to parallel, front end flange, main barrel, reinforced machine barrel, rear end flanges, connector rely on soket head cap screw to connect successively, the heater be trapped among outside main barrel is fixed by clip, hopper is arranged on reinforced machine barrel, regulates plasticization temperature in each section of machine barrel containing annular cooling water road, eight annulars in the same way screw rod carry out front and back axial location and adjustment by front end flange and rear end flanges, are connected with the gear shaft of running part by the splined sleeve shaft coupling in connector, running part is by final drive shaft, front end travelling gear, rear-end transmission gear, eight rooted tooth wheel shafts, external toothing in front end, external toothing composition in rear end, front end travelling gear engages with the outer ring of external toothing in front end, rear-end transmission gear engages with the outer ring of external toothing in rear end, the inner ring of external toothing and the gears meshing of four alternate rooted tooth wheel shafts in front end, other four rooted tooth wheel shafts are optical axis in this section, the gears meshing of the four rooted tooth wheel shafts that the inner ring of external toothing is alternate with residue in rear end, other four rooted tooth wheel shafts are optical axis in this section, speed is passed to final drive shaft by motor after slowing down, front end travelling gear on final drive shaft and rear-end transmission gear rotating Vortex, front end travelling gear and rear-end transmission gear to drive in front end external toothing rotating Vortex in external toothing and rear end respectively, in front end, in external toothing and rear end, external toothing drives front end four rooted tooth wheel shaft and rear end gear shaft rotating Vortex again respectively, owing to being inputted by same power shaft, thus speed sync is ensured, mandrel inside is hollow structure, and inside is provided with plunger, and mandrel end is by screw thread and rear end Flange joint, injection cylinder is made up of injection cylinder piston, injecting piston rod, injection cylinder cylinder barrel, injection cylinder protecgulum and injection cylinder bonnet, plunger is through being connected with rear end hydraulic jack after mandrel, and the plunger retrogressing when being filled with hydraulic oil on the left of oil cylinder, plunger advancement when being filled with hydraulic oil on the right side of oil cylinder, completes action of injection.
The mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew of the present invention, its annular multiscrew quantity is 8, and also can be 12 or more even number radicals, screw rod quantity be more, and material is more by shearing number of times, and mixing ability is stronger.
The mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew of the present invention, before and after its transmission adopts, two sections are separated drive form, when screw diameter is enough large, transmission space allows, also can adopt the form that eight rooted tooth wheel shafts drive simultaneously, the synchronism of bolt rotary is better.
The mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew of the present invention, its annular multiscrew is screw rod in the same way, and during rotation, direction is identical, also can adopt screw rod incorgruous between two, more applicable for thermal sensitivity plastics.
From above technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
1. achieve the integration of mixing injection moulding, save the floor space of the energy, machine of enhancing productivity, reduce, farthest can not only maintain original performance of material, and avoid packaging required for intermediate link, transport, carrying, warehousing costs and middlely to pollute.
2. adopt annular multiscrew structure to carry out the plasticizing process of material, screw rod due to annular multiscrew often rotates a circle all can increase that material is mixing, homogenizing, kneading and shearing number of times, the ability of mixing, melting and dispersion mixing is stronger, plasticizing efficiency is high, output is large, and mutually circulates because material melts chamber, and material is heated evenly, go for the mixed refining process of multiple polymers, applied widely.
3. combined with plunger injection and metering by spiro rod plasticizing, plunger quantification stability is accurate, and injection pressure is large.
4. in plasticizing process screw rod and machine barrel all without moving axially, melting material the thermal history of process substantially identical, fused materials axial temperature difference is little, effectively can ensure plasticizing quality, and then ensures injection molded article quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front end partial enlarged drawing A of the mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew shown in Fig. 1 one-way flow assembly partial enlarged drawing B.
Fig. 4 is the mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew shown in Fig. 1 C-C sectional drawing.
Fig. 5 is the mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew shown in Fig. 1 D-D sectional drawing.
Fig. 6 is the mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew shown in Fig. 1 E-E sectional drawing.
1-sealing ring, 2-front end flange, 3-heater, 4-thermocouple, 5-clip, 6-bracing frame, 7-adjustment screw, 8-main barrel, 9-is screw rod in the same way, 10-neck bush, 11-plunger, 12-hopper, 13-feeds in raw material machine barrel, end flanges after 14-, 15-connector, 16-splined sleeve shaft coupling, 17-front end travelling gear, 18-gear shaft, 19-rear-end transmission gear, 20-injection cylinder protecgulum, 21-injection cylinder cylinder barrel, 22-injecting piston rod, 23-injection cylinder piston, 24-injection cylinder bonnet, 25-oil connection, 26-final drive shaft, external toothing in 27-rear end, external toothing in 28-front end, 29-soket head cap screw, 30-cooling water channel, 31-mandrel, 32-one-way flow assembly, 33-storage cavity, 34-nozzle
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew of the present invention, primarily of sealing ring 1, front end flange 2, heater 3, thermocouple 4, clip 5, bracing frame 6, adjustment screw 7, main barrel 8, screw rod 9 in the same way, neck bush 10, plunger 11, hopper 12, reinforced machine barrel 13, rear end flanges 14, connector 15, splined sleeve shaft coupling 16, front end travelling gear 17, gear shaft 18, rear-end transmission gear 19, injection cylinder protecgulum 20, injection cylinder cylinder barrel 21, injecting piston rod 22, injection cylinder piston 23, injection cylinder bonnet 24, oil connection 25, final drive shaft 26, external toothing 27 in rear end, external toothing 28 in front end, soket head cap screw 29, cooling water channel 30, mandrel 31, one-way flow assembly 32, storage cavity 33, nozzle 34 forms, and nozzle 34 is connected with mandrel 31 by screw thread, and it is inner that nozzle 34 end and mandrel 31 are arranged on front end flange 2, and be provided with sealing ring 1 between front end flange 2 and mandrel 31, mandrel 31 vertical cross-section place is provided with one-way flow assembly 32 by screw thread, machine barrel is made up of main barrel 8, reinforced machine barrel 13 successively, neck bush 10 is installed in main barrel 8, in the closed interval that mandrel 31 and neck bush 10 are formed, eight annulars screw rod 9 is in the same way installed, engages each other between two between screw rod 9 in the same way, and with mandrel 31 and neck bush 10 retainer shaft to parallel, front end flange 2, main barrel 8, reinforced machine barrel 13, rear end flanges 14, connector 15 rely on soket head cap screw 29 to connect successively, the heater 3 be trapped among outside main barrel 8 is fixed by clip 5, hopper 12 is arranged on reinforced machine barrel 13, regulates plasticization temperature in each section of machine barrel containing annular cooling water road 30, eight annulars in the same way screw rod 9 carry out front and back axial location and adjustment by front end flange 2 and rear end flanges 14, are connected with the gear shaft 18 of running part by the splined sleeve shaft coupling 16 in connector 15, running part is by final drive shaft 26, front end travelling gear 17, rear-end transmission gear 19, eight rooted tooth wheel shafts 18, external toothing 28 in front end, in rear end, external toothing 27 forms, front end travelling gear 17 engages with the outer ring of external toothing in front end 28, rear-end transmission gear 19 engages with the outer ring of external toothing in rear end 27, the inner ring of external toothing 28 and the gears meshing of four alternate rooted tooth wheel shafts 18 in front end, other four rooted tooth wheel shafts 18 are optical axis in this section, the gears meshing of the four rooted tooth wheel shafts 18 that the inner ring of external toothing 27 is alternate with residue in rear end, other four rooted tooth wheel shafts 18 are optical axis in this section, speed is passed to final drive shaft 26 by motor (not shown in FIG.) after slowing down, front end travelling gear 17 on final drive shaft 26 and rear-end transmission gear 19 rotating Vortex, front end travelling gear 17 and rear-end transmission gear 19 to drive in front end external toothing 27 rotating Vortex in external toothing 28 and rear end respectively, in front end, in external toothing 28 and rear end, external toothing 27 drives front end four rooted tooth wheel shaft 18 and rear end gear shaft 18 rotating Vortex again respectively, owing to being inputted by same power shaft, thus speed sync is ensured, mandrel 31 inside is hollow structure, and inside is provided with plunger 11, and mandrel 31 end is connected with rear end flanges 14 by screw thread, injection cylinder is made up of with injection cylinder bonnet 24 injection cylinder piston 23, injecting piston rod 22, injection cylinder cylinder barrel 21, injection cylinder protecgulum 20, plunger 11 is connected with rear end hydraulic jack through after mandrel 31, and when being filled with hydraulic oil on the left of oil cylinder, plunger 11 retreats, and when being filled with hydraulic oil on the right side of oil cylinder, plunger 11 moves forward, and completes action of injection.
The mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew of the present invention, screw rod in the same way 12 quantity of its annular multiscrew is 8, and also can be 12 or more even number radicals, screw rod 12 quantity be more in the same way, and material is more by shearing number of times, and mixing ability is stronger.
The mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew of the present invention, before and after its transmission adopts, two sections are separated drive form, when screw rod 12 diameter is in the same way enough large, transmission space allows, also can adopt the form that eight rooted tooth wheel shafts 21 drive simultaneously, the synchronism of screw rod 12 rotation is better in the same way.
The mixing injection integrally forming machine of a kind of annular multiscrew of the present invention, its annular multiscrew is screw rod 12 in the same way, and during rotation, direction is identical, also can adopt screw rod incorgruous between two, more applicable for thermal sensitivity plastics.
In the preformed stage, motor (not shown in FIG.) drive final drive shaft 26 move, final drive shaft 26 in front end in external toothing 28, rear end external toothing 27 drive eight screw rod 9 synchronous axial system in the same way.Eight in the same way screw rod 9 by front end flange 2 and rear end flanges 14 axial location, to prevent in rotation or injection process screw rod 9 in the same way to run out of forward or backward.During work, material adds through hopper 12, and through the repeated action of reinforced machine barrel 13 and interior eight screw rods 9 in the same way of main barrel 8, and external heat and Shear heating effect, material is constantly sheared, stretch, extrude, extend, broken, finally plastifies into melt.Under the effect of rear end material, the downward extrusion spring of steel ball of one-way flow assembly 32 inside, thus form the passage that solution enters mandrel 31 front end, the material of fusion plastification and then enter storage cavity 33, and constantly assemble at nozzle 34 place, now, plunger 11 can be material plasticizing and provides back pressure, can do plasticizing metering effect simultaneously.When plastics capacity reaches technological requirement, start injection.During injection, under the effect of injection pressure, recoil of spring also promotes steel ball and to move upward blocking melt inlet, and cut off material channel, plunger 11 travels forward under the effect of oil cylinder, is released by the melt of its front end, flows through nozzle 34 and is injected to mold cavity.Pressure maintaining period is also realized by plunger 11.In part cooling process, equipment can start again the material preformed next time circulated.
Claims (3)
1. the mixing injection integrally forming machine of annular multiscrew, it is characterized in that: primarily of sealing ring, front end flange, heater, thermocouple, clip, bracing frame, adjustment screw, main barrel, screw rod in the same way, neck bush, plunger, hopper, reinforced machine barrel, rear end flanges, connector, splined sleeve shaft coupling, front end travelling gear, gear shaft, rear-end transmission gear, injection cylinder protecgulum, injection cylinder cylinder barrel, injecting piston rod, injection cylinder piston, injection cylinder bonnet, oil connection, final drive shaft, external toothing in rear end, external toothing in front end, soket head cap screw, cooling water channel, mandrel, one-way flow assembly, storage cavity and nozzle composition, nozzle is connected with mandrel by screw thread, nozzle end and mandrel are arranged on front end flange inside, between front end flange and mandrel, sealing ring is installed, mandrel vertical cross-section place is provided with equally distributed eight the one-way flow assemblies of ring-type, machine barrel is made up of main barrel, reinforced machine barrel successively, is provided with neck bush in main barrel, is provided with eight annulars screw rod in the same way, engages each other between two in the same way between screw rod in the closed interval that mandrel and neck bush are formed, and with mandrel and neck bush retainer shaft to parallel, front end flange, main barrel, reinforced machine barrel, rear end flanges and connector rely on soket head cap screw to connect successively, the heater be trapped among outside main barrel is fixed by clip, hopper is arranged on reinforced machine barrel, regulates plasticization temperature in each section of machine barrel containing annular cooling water road, eight annulars in the same way screw rod carry out front and back axial location and adjustment by front end flange and rear end flanges, are connected with the gear shaft of running part by the splined sleeve shaft coupling in connector, running part is by final drive shaft, front end travelling gear, rear-end transmission gear, eight rooted tooth wheel shafts, external toothing composition in external toothing and rear end in front end, front end travelling gear engages with the outer ring of external toothing in front end, rear-end transmission gear engages with the outer ring of external toothing in rear end, the inner ring of external toothing and the gears meshing of four alternate rooted tooth wheel shafts in front end, other four rooted tooth wheel shafts are optical axis in this section, the gears meshing of the four rooted tooth wheel shafts that the inner ring of external toothing is alternate with residue in rear end, other four rooted tooth wheel shafts are optical axis in this section, speed is passed to final drive shaft by motor after slowing down, front end travelling gear on final drive shaft and rear-end transmission gear rotating Vortex, front end travelling gear and rear-end transmission gear to drive in front end external toothing rotating Vortex in external toothing and rear end respectively, in front end, in external toothing and rear end, external toothing drives front end four rooted tooth wheel shaft and rear end gear shaft rotating Vortex again respectively, mandrel inside is hollow structure, and inside is provided with plunger, and mandrel end is by screw thread and rear end Flange joint, injection cylinder is made up of injection cylinder piston, injecting piston rod, injection cylinder cylinder barrel, injection cylinder protecgulum and injection cylinder bonnet, plunger is connected with rear end hydraulic jack through after mandrel.
2. the mixing injection integrally forming machine of the annular multiscrew of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: annular multiscrew quantity is 12 or more even number radicals.
3. the mixing injection integrally forming machine of the annular multiscrew of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: annular multiscrew adopts antidromous screw rod between two.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510069524.0A CN104626483B (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of annular multiscrew mixing injection integrally forming machine |
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| CN201510069524.0A CN104626483B (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of annular multiscrew mixing injection integrally forming machine |
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| CN104626483A true CN104626483A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
| CN104626483B CN104626483B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106089698A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of high viscous many impurity fluid media (medium) conveying Double helix ellipse sealed engagement pair |
| CN113579198A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-11-02 | 伯乐智能装备有限公司 | Production equipment for magnesium alloy modified product |
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| GB513975A (en) * | 1938-04-02 | 1939-10-26 | Watson Stillman Co | Improvements in injection molding devices |
| US3043480A (en) * | 1960-03-25 | 1962-07-10 | Gewerkschaft Schalker | Feed mechanism for liquefiable comminuted material |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106089698A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of high viscous many impurity fluid media (medium) conveying Double helix ellipse sealed engagement pair |
| CN113579198A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-11-02 | 伯乐智能装备有限公司 | Production equipment for magnesium alloy modified product |
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| CN104626483B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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