CN1046129C - 将酸性污泥转变成中间污泥的方法 - Google Patents
将酸性污泥转变成中间污泥的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1046129C CN1046129C CN93106372A CN93106372A CN1046129C CN 1046129 C CN1046129 C CN 1046129C CN 93106372 A CN93106372 A CN 93106372A CN 93106372 A CN93106372 A CN 93106372A CN 1046129 C CN1046129 C CN 1046129C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acid sludge
- sludge
- mud
- acid
- regulator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- UPLPHRJJTCUQAY-WIRWPRASSA-N 2,3-thioepoxy madol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)[C@@H]3S[C@@H]3C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]2(C)CC1 UPLPHRJJTCUQAY-WIRWPRASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013556 antirust agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
- C10C3/007—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen winning and separation of asphalt from mixtures with aggregates, fillers and other products, e.g. winning from natural asphalt and regeneration of waste asphalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
- C10C3/02—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen by chemical means reaction
- C10C3/023—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen by chemical means reaction with inorganic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
- C10C3/02—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen by chemical means reaction
- C10C3/04—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen by chemical means reaction by blowing or oxidising, e.g. air, ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G17/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
- C10G17/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge with acids or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/879,642 US5288392A (en) | 1992-05-07 | 1992-05-07 | Process for converting acid sludge to intermediate sludge |
| US879,642 | 1992-05-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1081161A CN1081161A (zh) | 1994-01-26 |
| CN1046129C true CN1046129C (zh) | 1999-11-03 |
Family
ID=25374569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93106372A Expired - Fee Related CN1046129C (zh) | 1992-05-07 | 1993-05-07 | 将酸性污泥转变成中间污泥的方法 |
Country Status (9)
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5573656A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1996-11-12 | Santos; Benjamin | Process for converting acid sludge to asphalt |
| US5288392A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1994-02-22 | Santos Benjamin S | Process for converting acid sludge to intermediate sludge |
| EP0668340A1 (en) * | 1994-02-21 | 1995-08-23 | Benjamin Sy Santos | An improved process for removing heavy metals, sulfur and chlorinated compounds from used oil to generate clear fuel oils or lube stock and soft and/or hard asphalt with no acid sludge problem |
| DE69628553T2 (de) | 1995-03-13 | 2004-04-29 | Mathy Construction Co., Onalaska | Mit säure umgesetzte, polymermodifizierte asphaltzusammensetzungen und deren herstellung |
| US6451394B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2002-09-17 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Asphalt block resistant to cold flow |
| EP0882110B1 (en) | 1996-02-20 | 2002-09-11 | Rhodia Inc. | Method for fluidizing tars |
| US5922189A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-07-13 | Santos; Benjamin | Process to refine petroleum residues and sludges into asphalt and/or other petroleum products |
| US6074469A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-06-13 | Petro Source Refining Partners | Asphalt composition and method |
| US6146453A (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-11-14 | Nigro; August M. | Method and apparatus for recovering and recycling sludge and product thereof |
| RU2215772C2 (ru) * | 2001-06-05 | 2003-11-10 | ООО Научно-производственное предприятие "ЭКОБ" | Способ получения строительного и кровельного битума |
| RU2191201C1 (ru) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-10-20 | Барсков Михаил Сергеевич | Способ получения вяжущего для строительной индустрии |
| RU2241017C2 (ru) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-11-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РИНА" | Способ переработки кислых гудронов |
| DE10320966A1 (de) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Linde Ag | Wärmeisolierter Hochtemperaturreaktor |
| RU2275410C1 (ru) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-04-27 | Ярославский государственный технический университет | Способ получения битума из кислого гудрона |
| RU2275408C1 (ru) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-04-27 | Ярославский государственный технический университет | Способ получения битумного вяжущего из кислого гудрона |
| RU2275409C1 (ru) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-04-27 | Ярославский государственный технический университет | Способ получения битума из кислого гудрона электрохимическим способом |
| RU2287550C1 (ru) * | 2005-10-03 | 2006-11-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЭкоБит" | Способ получения битума |
| RU2289604C1 (ru) * | 2005-12-15 | 2006-12-20 | Ярославский государственный технический университет | Способ получения битумного вяжущего из кислого гудрона |
| RU2289605C1 (ru) * | 2005-12-15 | 2006-12-20 | Ярославский государственный технический университет | Способ переработки кислого гудрона |
| WO2020031036A1 (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2020-02-13 | Asgari Kachousangi Mahdi | Recycle of acid sludge residual in hydrocarbon refining process |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1097565A (en) * | 1965-01-22 | 1968-01-03 | British Petroleum Co | Improvements relating to acid tar disposal |
| US3625881A (en) * | 1970-08-31 | 1971-12-07 | Berks Associates Inc | Crank case oil refining |
| US3971713A (en) * | 1973-12-03 | 1976-07-27 | Ellender Jr Robert D | Process for removing sulfur from crude oil |
| JPS51100810A (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1976-09-06 | Taniguchi Sekyu Seisei Kk | Insatsuinkyowanisu |
| US4029569A (en) * | 1975-09-16 | 1977-06-14 | Lubrication Company Of America | Process for reclaiming spent motor oil |
| DE7531355U (de) * | 1975-10-03 | 1978-04-27 | Inter Control Hermann Koehler Elektrik Gmbh & Co Kg, 8500 Nuernberg | Rückstellbarer Temperaturbegrenzer |
| US4144162A (en) * | 1977-09-01 | 1979-03-13 | Mid-Florida Mining Co. | Method for the containment of oils and oil sludges |
| JPS5440849A (en) * | 1977-09-07 | 1979-03-31 | Rekisei Kouyu Kk | Themosetting resin composition |
| DE2848771A1 (de) * | 1977-12-14 | 1979-06-28 | Petrolchemisches Kombinat | Verfahren zur gesteuerten schwefelsauren raffination von kohlenwasserstoffen |
| US4331481A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1982-05-25 | Schneider Gordon L | Acidic asphaltic composition and method |
| US4238241A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-12-09 | Schneider Gordon L | Acidic asphaltic composition and method |
| US4279865A (en) * | 1979-12-27 | 1981-07-21 | Lyakhevich Genrikh D | Organic compound oxidation plant |
| US4559128A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1985-12-17 | Chevron Research Company | Method for producing industrial asphalts |
| US5049256A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-09-17 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Recovery of hydrocarbons from acid sludge |
| US5288392A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1994-02-22 | Santos Benjamin S | Process for converting acid sludge to intermediate sludge |
-
1992
- 1992-05-07 US US07/879,642 patent/US5288392A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-05-04 AU AU38348/93A patent/AU658108B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-05-04 TW TW082103494A patent/TW230216B/zh active
- 1993-05-05 MY MYPI93000833A patent/MY110346A/en unknown
- 1993-05-07 GB GB9309444A patent/GB2267097B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-07 KR KR1019930007970A patent/KR970006923B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-07 SG SG1996002286A patent/SG67301A1/en unknown
- 1993-05-07 CN CN93106372A patent/CN1046129C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-10 NZ NZ247590A patent/NZ247590A/en unknown
-
1994
- 1994-02-17 US US08/197,587 patent/US5470455A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5470455A (en) | 1995-11-28 |
| GB2267097B (en) | 1996-03-06 |
| AU658108B2 (en) | 1995-03-30 |
| TW230216B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1994-09-11 |
| KR970006923B1 (ko) | 1997-04-30 |
| GB2267097A (en) | 1993-11-24 |
| SG67301A1 (en) | 1999-09-21 |
| MY110346A (en) | 1998-04-30 |
| CN1081161A (zh) | 1994-01-26 |
| NZ247590A (en) | 1995-02-24 |
| KR940005786A (ko) | 1994-03-22 |
| AU3834893A (en) | 1993-11-11 |
| GB9309444D0 (en) | 1993-06-23 |
| US5288392A (en) | 1994-02-22 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |