CN104604626A - Planting method of Han Fuji apple - Google Patents
Planting method of Han Fuji apple Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104604626A CN104604626A CN201510085390.1A CN201510085390A CN104604626A CN 104604626 A CN104604626 A CN 104604626A CN 201510085390 A CN201510085390 A CN 201510085390A CN 104604626 A CN104604626 A CN 104604626A
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- Prior art keywords
- fuji apple
- ridge
- platform
- cold
- apple
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method of the Han Fuji apple. The method includes the steps of 1, applying base fertilizer, to be specific, applying a layer of base fertilizer to a field planting line of the Han Fuji apple to be cultivated; 2, forming ridges, to be specific, gathering surface soil of soil to organic fertilizer to obtain ridges, with line spacing A of adjacent ridges being 5m to 8m; 3, planting plantlets, to be specific, planting the plantlets of the Han Fuji apple onto the ridges formed in the step 1, with plant spacing of the adjacent plantlets of the Han Fuji apple being 0.5m to 1.2m. The planting method has the advantages that the method effectively adapts to ashore low-altitude adverse places such as Yangtze River Delta, the influence of high temperature, high humidity and sudden changing of drought and flooding is effectively overcome, stress resistance is good, and roots develop and grow well; years of cultivation and improvement show that the Han Fuji apple can be planted in flowerpots and bear fruits as well, potted landscapes are obtained, and potted landscape apple for eating is also obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cold Fuji apple implantation methods.
Background technology
Cold Fuji apple industry is a kind of emerging fruit industry, mainly contains the states such as New Zealand, Italy, Chile abroad and produces cold Fuji apple, then mainly concentrate on the provinces, Midwest such as Shaanxi, Sichuan, Henan, Hunan, Hubei in China.In recent years, the plantation family of the coastal low altitude area such as the Yangtze River Delta starts to attempt to develop cold Fuji apple plantation industry, general cold Fuji apple plantation family attempts to introduce the cold Fuji apple implantation methods that Midwest is suitable for cold Fuji apple plantation area, but because the soil of the coastal low altitude area adverse environmental factors such as the Yangtze River Delta is different with climatic condition, so still often there is cold Fuji apple mortality phenomenon, production scale cannot be formed.Cold Fuji apple industry is a kind of emerging fruit industry, mainly contains the states such as New Zealand, Italy, Chile abroad and produces cold Fuji apple, then mainly concentrate on the provinces, Midwest such as Shaanxi, Sichuan, Henan, Hunan, Hubei in China.In recent years, the plantation family of the coastal low altitude area such as the Yangtze River Delta starts to attempt to develop cold Fuji apple plantation industry, general cold Fuji apple plantation family attempts to introduce the cold Fuji apple implantation methods that Midwest is suitable for cold Fuji apple plantation area, but because the soil of the coastal low altitude area adverse environmental factors such as the Yangtze River Delta is different with climatic condition, so still often there is cold Fuji apple mortality phenomenon, production scale cannot be formed.In addition, existing apple can only be planted in the ground, carries out planting and cultivating, cannot be planted in flowerpot and view and admire as potted landscape as fruit tree.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect overcoming prior art, provides a kind of cold Fuji apple implantation methods.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The cold Fuji apple implantation methods of the present invention's one, it is as follows that it comprises step:
1) apply fertilizer to the subsoil: on the field planting line of waiting to cultivate cold Fuji apple, apply one deck base fertilizer;
2) ridge platform is shaped: concentrated on base fertilizer by the table soil of soil and form ridge platform, the line-spacing A between the platform of adjacent ridge is 5m ~ 8m;
3) nursery stock is planted: Fuji apple seedling cultivation of trembling with fear is in described step 1) on the ridge platform that formed, between adjacent cold Fuji apple seedling, spacing in the rows B is 0.8m ~ 1.2m.
Further, the height H of described ridge platform is 40cm ~ 80cm.
Further, at the bottom of the ridge of described ridge platform, width C is 1.8m ~ 2.2m, and face, the ridge width D of described ridge platform is 0.8m ~ 1.2m.
Further, it also comprises the step setting up flat frame and single main climing shaping: first between the platform of ridge, set up flat frame, then place under repair the branch of cold Fuji apple shaping, and the Fuji apple that trembles with fear of adjacent two strains on the platform of same ridge is pulled on the flat frame of two sides of ridge platform respectively.
Further, it also comprises the step of using 4 years as one-period, cold Fuji apple being carried out to root system renewal: each year by the cold Fuji apple trees on the platform of ridge at the earth taking out quadrant region from root 30cm outward, then by earth and fertilizer successively stacking backfill.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is:
The present invention is concentrated on fertilizer by table soil and forms ridge platform, show soil property excellent, the content of organic matter is high, soil ecology is good, be conducive to the growth of cold Fuji apple root system development, and platform both sides, ridge are difficult to downward growth because of place restriction, bottom because of immature soil Fuji apple root system of trembling with fear, therefore can limit the undue growth limit root of the root system of cold Fuji apple, and effectively can resist hot and humid, drought flood suddenly suddenly, also there is advantage easily of applying fertilizer; Root system upgrades the root system that can upgrade cold Fuji apple year by year, thus can improve the vigor of cold Fuji apple root system, thus improves stability and the continuation of cold Fuji apple output.The present invention, through cultivation improvement for many years, can be planted in flowerpot, the same can result, both can be used as potted landscape, also can be used as a kind of potted landscape apple of its fruit edible.
Embodiment
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
1) apply fertilizer to the subsoil: on the field planting line of waiting to cultivate cold Fuji apple, apply one deck base fertilizer;
2) ridge platform is shaped: concentrated on fertilizer by the table soil of soil and form ridge platform, the line-spacing A between the platform of adjacent ridge is 5m ~ 8m;
3) nursery stock is planted: Fuji apple seedling cultivation of trembling with fear is in described step 1) on the ridge platform that formed, between adjacent cold Fuji apple seedling, spacing in the rows B is 0.8m ~ 1.2m.
The height H of described ridge platform is 40cm ~ 80cm.
At the bottom of the ridge of described ridge platform, width C is 1.8m ~ 2.2m, and face, the ridge width D of described ridge platform is 0.8m ~ 1.2m.
It also comprises the step setting up flat frame and single main climing shaping: first between the platform of ridge, set up flat frame, then place under repair the branch of cold Fuji apple shaping, and the Fuji apple that trembles with fear of adjacent two strains on the platform of same ridge is pulled on the flat frame of two sides of ridge platform respectively.
It also comprises the step of using 4 years as one-period, cold Fuji apple being carried out to root system renewal: each year by the cold Fuji apple trees on the platform of ridge at the earth taking out quadrant region from root 30cm outward, then by earth and fertilizer successively stacking backfill.
The present invention is concentrated on fertilizer by table soil and forms ridge platform, show soil property excellent, the content of organic matter is high, soil ecology is good, be conducive to the growth of cold Fuji apple root system development, and platform both sides, ridge are difficult to downward growth because of place restriction, bottom because of immature soil Fuji apple root system of trembling with fear, therefore can limit the undue growth limit root of the root system of cold Fuji apple, and effectively can resist hot and humid, drought flood suddenly suddenly, also there is advantage easily of applying fertilizer; Root system upgrades the root system that can upgrade cold Fuji apple year by year, thus can improve the vigor of cold Fuji apple root system, thus improves stability and the continuation of cold Fuji apple output.The present invention, through cultivation improvement for many years, can be planted in flowerpot, the same can result, both can be used as potted landscape, also can be used as a kind of potted landscape apple of its fruit edible.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a cold Fuji apple implantation methods, is characterized in that, comprise step as follows:
1) apply fertilizer to the subsoil: on the field planting line of waiting to cultivate cold Fuji apple, apply one deck base fertilizer;
2) ridge platform is shaped: concentrated on base fertilizer by the table soil of soil and form ridge platform, the line-spacing A between the platform of adjacent ridge is 5m ~ 8m;
3) nursery stock is planted: Fuji apple seedling cultivation of trembling with fear is in described step 1) on the ridge platform that formed, between adjacent cold Fuji apple seedling, spacing in the rows B is 0.8m ~ 1.2m.
2. one according to claim 1 is trembled with fear Fuji apple implantation methods, it is characterized in that: the height H of described ridge platform is 40cm ~ 80cm.
3. one according to claim 2 is trembled with fear Fuji apple implantation methods, and it is characterized in that: at the bottom of the ridge of described ridge platform, width C is 1.8m ~ 2.2m, face, the ridge width D of described ridge platform is 0.8m ~ 1.2m.
4. one according to claim 3 is trembled with fear Fuji apple implantation methods, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the step setting up flat frame and single main climing shaping: first between the platform of ridge, set up flat frame, then place under repair the branch of cold Fuji apple shaping, and the Fuji apple that trembles with fear of adjacent two strains on the platform of same ridge is pulled on the flat frame of two sides of ridge platform respectively.
5. one according to claim 4 is trembled with fear Fuji apple implantation methods, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the step of using 4 years as one-period, cold Fuji apple being carried out to root system renewal: each year by the cold Fuji apple trees on the platform of ridge at the earth taking out quadrant region from root 30cm outward, then by earth and fertilizer successively stacking backfill.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510085390.1A CN104604626A (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Planting method of Han Fuji apple |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510085390.1A CN104604626A (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Planting method of Han Fuji apple |
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| CN104604626A true CN104604626A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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| CN201510085390.1A Pending CN104604626A (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Planting method of Han Fuji apple |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104871917A (en) * | 2015-06-14 | 2015-09-02 | 安徽徽大农业有限公司 | Red apple planting method |
| CN107466647A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 云南爱泊农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method for cultivating apple |
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| CN101429074A (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-13 | 沈阳天源盆栽苹果树研究所 | Formulating method for nourishing soil for cold-rich apple tree of pot culture |
| CN101965793A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-02-09 | 李茂生 | Cultivation production process of Hanfu apples |
| CN102379232A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-21 | 上海怡神园猕猴桃种植专业合作社 | Kiwi fruit cultivation technique under adverse condition |
| CN102461441A (en) * | 2010-11-07 | 2012-05-23 | 王瑞金 | Shed erecting-free scaffold self-shaping technology for pears |
| CN103053378A (en) * | 2013-01-12 | 2013-04-24 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | Novel shed pear tree fruiting branch group and culturing method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-02-15 CN CN201510085390.1A patent/CN104604626A/en active Pending
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| CN102379232A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-21 | 上海怡神园猕猴桃种植专业合作社 | Kiwi fruit cultivation technique under adverse condition |
| CN101965793A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-02-09 | 李茂生 | Cultivation production process of Hanfu apples |
| CN102461441A (en) * | 2010-11-07 | 2012-05-23 | 王瑞金 | Shed erecting-free scaffold self-shaping technology for pears |
| CN103081770A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-05-08 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | Novel shed frame pear tree shape and reshaping method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104871917A (en) * | 2015-06-14 | 2015-09-02 | 安徽徽大农业有限公司 | Red apple planting method |
| CN107466647A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 云南爱泊农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method for cultivating apple |
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Address after: 831500 the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Fukang City Chengguan Town Village No. 456 Huidalu Wei Min Applicant after: Xinjiang De Tianli agricultural development Co., Ltd Address before: 831100 the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Hui Autonomous Prefecture of Changji Chengguan town of Fukang city Wei Min village 500 meters Applicant before: XINJIANG DETIANLI FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CO., LTD. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 831100 CHANGJI HUI AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE, XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS REGION TO: 831500 CHANGJI HUI AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE, XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS REGION Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: XINJIANG DETIANLI FRUIT + VEGDTABLE CO., LTD. TO: XINJIANG DETIANLI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT LLC |
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Application publication date: 20150513 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |