CN104600515A - Electromagnetic-type automatic-power-off plug - Google Patents

Electromagnetic-type automatic-power-off plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104600515A
CN104600515A CN201510092773.1A CN201510092773A CN104600515A CN 104600515 A CN104600515 A CN 104600515A CN 201510092773 A CN201510092773 A CN 201510092773A CN 104600515 A CN104600515 A CN 104600515A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
plug
metal
housing
zero line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510092773.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104600515B (en
Inventor
潘阿海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Anzhan Hardware Electron Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
潘阿海
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201510092773.1A priority Critical patent/CN104600515B/en
Publication of CN104600515A publication Critical patent/CN104600515A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104600515B publication Critical patent/CN104600515B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6666Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in overvoltage protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/713Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being a safety switch

Abstract

The invention provides an electromagnetic-type automatic-power-off plug which comprises a shell, a metal inserting strip and an outer connecting-in wire. The metal inserting strip comprises a live wire inserting strip and a null wire inserting strip, the live wire inserting strip is electrically connected with the outer connecting-in wire through a fixing module and a sliding module, a main coil is fixedly wound on the fixing module and connected with a metal elastic piece fixed inside the shell, the metal elastic piece is connected with a metal wiring board at the end of the sliding module in a compressed manner, and auxiliary coil is fixedly wound at the front end of the sliding module. The electromagnetic-type automatic-power-off plug is simple in structure and convenient to use, automatic power-off can be realized through the plug when current of an electric appliance is overlarge, and an overload protection structure does not need to be designed in the electric appliance, so that connecting structure of the electric appliance is simplified greatly.

Description

Electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug
Art
The invention belongs to plug construction technical field, especially relate to a kind of electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug.
Background technology
Plug typically refers to for the blank area by electrical equipment or other element access power supply.Plug is not only often used in electrical equipment, and plug is also usually connected as expansion plugin with socket.The power of its place in circuit of plug that the electrical appliance be connected with plug is especially connected with socket is usually change; electrical appliance itself is along with the unlatching of different functions; have different electric powers; especially electrical appliance is originally when overwork; easily there is the situations such as short circuit in electrical appliance internal poles; and be no matter the protection voltage of power-off protection apparatus on power-off protection apparatus on socket or room master switch usually far above voltage during electrical equipment overburden, this also makes electrical equipment easily be burned in use.Therefore people usually can at the indoor design overcurrent protection structure of electrical equipment when specific design electrical equipment; and due to the structure of each electrical equipment different; when designing overcurrent protection structure; need to do concrete design to electrical equipment internal structure; such people, when to different Electrical Appliances Designing internal structures, require a great deal of time, and the design of traditional overcurrent protection structure adds the cost of equipment; and the complexity of device interior, make equipment de-sign more difficult.Traditional overload protection usually adopts the structure of Fuse Type simultaneously, and occur once overload, fusible link will fuse by electric current, and this structure is wanted electrical equipment can be run again, just must reinstall fusible link, and process is complicated, and time cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of with electrical equipment or inserting of socket be connected, utilize electromagnetic principle can the electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug of auto-breaking when current overload.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug comprises housing, and the metal being assemblied in described housing front and back end respectively inserts bar, outer tie-in line; Described metal cutting comprises live wire cutting, zero line cutting; Described live wire cutting is electrically connected by stuck-module, sliding block and described outer tie-in line, described stuck-module is fixedly wound with main coil, described main coil is connected with the metal clips being fixed on described enclosure interior, and described metal clips compresses with the metal connection plate of described sliding block end and is connected; Described sliding block can be assembled by slide anteroposterior by the slip ring being fixed on described enclosure interior, the front end of described sliding block is fixedly wound with secondary coil, described metal connection plate is connected with the front end of described secondary coil, and the rear end of described secondary coil is connected with described outer tie-in line; The rearward end of described sliding block is connected with the main spring being fixed on enclosure interior.
As preferably, the winding direction of described main coil, secondary coil is contrary.
As preferably, described housing is separated into two independently cavitys by middle coverboard, and described stuck-module, sliding block are assemblied in same cavity.
As preferably, described zero line cutting is connected with the modified strip being assemblied in described enclosure interior, and described modified strip uses memory metal material to be made, and the zero line of described outer tie-in line is electrical connected with the zero line intercell connector being assemblied in described enclosure interior; Described modified strip, when remembering below deformation temperature, is adjacent to described zero line intercell connector and is electrical connected; Described modified strip, when remembering more than deformation temperature, is separated with described zero line intercell connector.
As preferably, described sliding block is connected with card article by auxiliary spring, and the inner side of described slip ring is processed with spacing hole, adjustment hole, and the end of described card article is circular shape, described adjustment hole runs through described slip ring, is equipped with the button stretching out described housing side in described adjustment hole.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug can be used for plug on alternative traditional appliance plug or mobile socket, on this plug, the live wire cutting of metal insertion bar is connected with outer tie-in line by described stuck-module, sliding block, and described outer tie-in line is connected with electrical appliance or mobile socket; When electrical appliance is started working, the main coil that described stuck-module is wound around and secondary coil all have electric current to pass through, therebetween magnetic action power can be produced, fix like this between the sliding block of these two coils and stuck-module and will produce relative displacement, described metal clips and metal connection plate are departed from mutually, thus making whole line interruption, no matter this plug is that alternating current or direct current can use.This electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug construction is simply easy to use; by plug just can when electrical appliance electric current is excessive auto-breaking; do not need to be designed with overcurrent protection structure in electrical appliance; enormously simplify the syndeton of electrical equipment; this power-off protection structure can be used on multiple electrical appliance simultaneously; this plug relative to electrical appliance can large batch of cost of manufacture lower, thus the production cost of electrical appliance can be reduced on the whole, be convenient to the quick manufacture of electrical appliance simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug circuit communication.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the disconnection of electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug circuit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
As Fig. 1, this electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug comprises housing 1, and the metal being assemblied in described housing 1 front and back end respectively inserts bar, outer tie-in line 3; Described metal cutting comprises live wire cutting 21, zero line cutting 22; Described live wire cutting 21 is electrically connected with described outer tie-in line 3 by stuck-module 11, sliding block 12, described stuck-module 11 is fixedly wound with main coil 13, described main coil 13 is connected with the metal clips 14 being fixed on described housing 1 inside, and described metal clips 14 compresses with the metal connection plate 15 of described sliding block end and is connected; Described sliding block 12 can be assembled by slide anteroposterior by the slip ring 16 being fixed on described housing 1 inside, the front end of described sliding block 12 is fixedly wound with secondary coil 17, described metal connection plate 15 is connected with the front end of described secondary coil 17, and the rear end of described secondary coil 17 is connected with described outer tie-in line 3; The rearward end of described sliding block 12 is connected with the main spring 18 being fixed on housing 1 inside.
This electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug can be used for plug on alternative traditional appliance plug or mobile socket, on this plug, the live wire cutting 21 of metal insertion bar is connected with outer tie-in line 3 by described stuck-module 11, sliding block 12, and described outer tie-in line 3 is connected with electrical appliance or mobile socket.When this electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug normally works as shown in Figure 1, now described metal clips 14 compresses with the metal connection plate 15 of described sliding block end and is connected, this plug electric current is switched on, and the electric current in electrical network is formed path entered electrical appliance by live wire cutting 21, main coil 13, metal clips 14, metal connection plate 15, outer tie-in line 3.When electrical appliance is started working, the main coil 13 that described stuck-module is wound around and secondary coil 17 all have electric current to pass through, and can produce magnetic action power therebetween, and the winding direction specifically due to described main coil 13, secondary coil 17 is contrary.Such main coil 13, secondary coil 17 produce repulsion, make described sliding block 12 away from described stuck-module 11, thus described metal clips 14 is departed from mutually with metal connection plate 15, form state as shown in Figure 2, thus make whole line interruption.
In this electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug, owing to being same electric current in described main coil 13, secondary coil 17, the words that the winding direction of main coil 13, secondary coil 17 is contrary, be no matter alternating current or direct current main coil 13, secondary coil 17 stressed constant, this plug alternating current or direct current can use like this.This electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug construction is simply easy to use; by plug just can when electrical appliance electric current is excessive auto-breaking; do not need to be designed with overcurrent protection structure in electrical appliance; enormously simplify the syndeton of electrical equipment; this power-off protection structure can be used on multiple electrical appliance simultaneously; this plug relative to electrical appliance can large batch of cost of manufacture lower, thus the production cost of electrical appliance can be reduced on the whole, be convenient to the quick manufacture of electrical appliance simultaneously.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described housing 1 is separated into two independently cavitys by middle coverboard 19, and described stuck-module 11, sliding block 12 are assemblied in same cavity.Contacting of zero line and live wire can be completely cut off so thoroughly, thus more safe when this plug is used.
Memory metal is marmem again, has when different temperature, the characteristic of refresh memory shape.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described zero line cutting 22 is connected with the modified strip 101 being assemblied in described housing 1 inside, described modified strip 101 uses memory metal material to be made, and the zero line of described outer tie-in line 3 is electrical connected with the zero line intercell connector 102 being assemblied in described housing 1 inside; Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, described modified strip 101, when remembering below deformation temperature, is adjacent to described zero line intercell connector 102 and is electrical connected, the circuit ON that zero line is corresponding; As shown in Figure 2, when in this plug, electric current is excessive, modified strip 101 heating temp uprises, and when the temperature of described modified strip 101 arrives more than memory deformation temperature, is separated with described zero line intercell connector 102.Described modified strip 101 is same with zero line intercell connector 102 can produce power-off effect when current loading is excessive, and this structure and the cut-off structure that live wire is connected are with the use of making the level of security of this plug higher.Simultaneously when described modified strip 101 is separated with zero line intercell connector 102, modified strip 101 is in higher temperature state, modified strip 101 could become original form after needing cooling again, modified strip 101 is contacted again with described zero line intercell connector 102, if when described like this metal clips 14 is communicated with again with metal connection plate 15, zero line place circuit still can be in off state, could entirety reclose until modified strip 101 cools rear circuit, this connected mode makes this plug have an interval time by force after a loss of power, make electrical equipment use procedure safer.Simultaneously around electrical appliance when breaking out of fire or other high-temperature situation, this plug can auto-breaking, the safety of protection electrical appliance.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described sliding block 12 is connected with card article 104 by auxiliary spring 103, the inner side of described slip ring 16 is processed with spacing hole, adjustment hole, the end of described card article 104 is circular shape, described adjustment hole runs through described slip ring, is equipped with the button 105 stretching out described housing side in described adjustment hole.Described spacing hole, adjustment hole are respectively to should the opening and closing state of plug, and when the end of card article 104 is carried out spacing by described spacing hole, as shown in Figure 1, described metal clips 14 is communicated with metal connection plate 15, and live wire is in connected state.When described current overload, described sliding block 12 promotes together with described genus terminal block 15 greatly by the stressed change of described secondary coil 17, makes card article 104 depart from spacing hole and arrives described adjustment hole position, as shown in Figure 2.Now described metal clips 14 departs from metal connection plate 15, live wire disconnects, current interruptions, described main spring 18 is compressed, when described card article 104 presses by described button 105 to the inside, described sliding block 12 can be pushed up meeting front again by main spring 18, makes card article 104 reenter described spacing hole position, live wire circuit is resetted.The use of this structure makes this plug can Reusability.

Claims (5)

1. an electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug, it comprises housing (1), and the metal being assemblied in described housing (1) front and back end respectively inserts bar, outer tie-in line (3); Described metal cutting comprises live wire cutting (21), zero line cutting (22); It is characterized in that: described live wire cutting (21) is electrically connected with described outer tie-in line (3) by stuck-module (11), sliding block (12), described stuck-module (11) is upper is fixedly wound with main coil (13), described main coil (13) is connected with the metal clips (14) being fixed on described housing (1) inside, and described metal clips (14) compresses with the metal connection plate (15) of described sliding block end and is connected; Described sliding block (12) can assemble by slide anteroposterior by being fixed on the inner slip ring (16) of described housing (1), the front end of described sliding block (12) is fixedly wound with secondary coil (17), described metal connection plate (15) is connected with the front end of described secondary coil (17), and the rear end of described secondary coil (17) is connected with described outer tie-in line (3); The main spring (18) that the rearward end of described sliding block (12) is inner with being fixed on housing (1) is connected.
2. electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the winding direction of described main coil (13), secondary coil (17) is contrary.
3. electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described housing (1) is separated into two independently cavitys by middle coverboard (19), and described stuck-module (11), sliding block (12) are assemblied in same cavity.
4. electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the modified strip (101) that described zero line cutting (22) is inner with being assemblied in described housing (1) is connected, described modified strip (101) uses memory metal material to be made, and the zero line intercell connector (102) that the zero line of described outer tie-in line (3) is inner with being assemblied in described housing (1) is electrical connected; Described modified strip (101), when remembering below deformation temperature, is adjacent to described zero line intercell connector (102) and is electrical connected; Described modified strip (101), when remembering more than deformation temperature, is separated with described zero line intercell connector (102).
5. electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sliding block (12) is connected with card article (104) by auxiliary spring (103), the inner side of described slip ring (16) is processed with spacing hole, adjustment hole, the end of described card article (104) is circular shape, described adjustment hole runs through described slip ring, is equipped with the button (105) stretching out described housing side in described adjustment hole.
CN201510092773.1A 2015-03-02 2015-03-02 Electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug Active CN104600515B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510092773.1A CN104600515B (en) 2015-03-02 2015-03-02 Electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510092773.1A CN104600515B (en) 2015-03-02 2015-03-02 Electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug

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CN104600515B CN104600515B (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109462094A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-12 阮鑫 A kind of television set anti-leakage plug
CN110752491A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-04 周德刚 Anti-loosening and anti-short circuit socket

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2492956Y (en) * 2001-07-13 2002-05-22 王瑞德 Safety socket
US20090015356A1 (en) * 2007-07-14 2009-01-15 Wan-Chiar Chen Current Inductive Timer Socket
CN201282245Y (en) * 2008-08-13 2009-07-29 浙江正泰建筑电器有限公司 Fire-proof anticreepage protective plug
CN201360082Y (en) * 2009-03-18 2009-12-09 杨贵强 Power failure automatic protective socket
CN203056283U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-10 杨涵 Safe socket with current overload protection
CN204424622U (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-24 潘阿海 Electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2492956Y (en) * 2001-07-13 2002-05-22 王瑞德 Safety socket
US20090015356A1 (en) * 2007-07-14 2009-01-15 Wan-Chiar Chen Current Inductive Timer Socket
CN201282245Y (en) * 2008-08-13 2009-07-29 浙江正泰建筑电器有限公司 Fire-proof anticreepage protective plug
CN201360082Y (en) * 2009-03-18 2009-12-09 杨贵强 Power failure automatic protective socket
CN203056283U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-10 杨涵 Safe socket with current overload protection
CN204424622U (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-24 潘阿海 Electromagnetic type Self-disconnecting plug

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109462094A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-12 阮鑫 A kind of television set anti-leakage plug
CN110752491A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-04 周德刚 Anti-loosening and anti-short circuit socket

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Jiang Huaikuang

Inventor before: Pan Ahai

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170703

Address after: 523330 Guangdong Province, Dongguan City Shipai town Fulong Village Second Industrial Zone No. seven

Patentee after: Dongguan Anzhan Hardware Electron Co., Ltd.

Address before: Ruian City, Wenzhou city in Zhejiang province 325200 Wang Heng Tang tou Cun Bei Lu Jiankang Street No. 11

Patentee before: Pan Ahai

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Building 1, No. 57, Shipai section, Xiangsha Road, Shipai town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Dongguan anzhan Precision Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 523330 seven road, second industrial zone, Fulong village, Shek Pai Town, Dongguan, Guangdong.

Patentee before: DONGGUAN AN ZHAN HARDWARE ELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd.