CN104597816A - Intelligent environment monitoring system - Google Patents
Intelligent environment monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104597816A CN104597816A CN201410857240.3A CN201410857240A CN104597816A CN 104597816 A CN104597816 A CN 104597816A CN 201410857240 A CN201410857240 A CN 201410857240A CN 104597816 A CN104597816 A CN 104597816A
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- sensor
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- chip microcomputer
- monitoring system
- single chip
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent environment monitoring system. The intelligent environment monitoring system comprises a single chip computer, a temperature sensor which sends sensed temperature value to the single chip computer, a humidity sensor which sends sensed humidity value to the single chip computer, a smoke sensor which sends sensed smoke value to the single chip computer, a water immersion sensor which sends sensed water immersion value to the single chip computer, a vibration sensor which sends sensed vibration value to the single chip computer, a barometric sensor which sends sensed barometric value to the single chip computer, a granularity sensor which sends sensed granularity value to the single chip computer, an alarm device connected with the single chip computer in matching mode and an external data storage module connected with the single chip computer. The intelligent environment monitoring system achieves communications among nodes, besides center node communications, starts an intelligent self handling mechanism under a communication failure circumstance, and furthermore uses a wireless communication mode, and is strong in stability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of supervisory system, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent environment monitoring system.
Background technology
The monitor node of traditional environmental monitoring system only communicates with Centroid, and only possess data acquisition and transmitting function, tool is not intelligent, and during Centroid communication failure, such system is close to paralysis, and extensibility lacks.
In addition, easily there is entanglement between each information communication in traditional environmental monitoring system complicated structure, and system is unstable, and quality monitoring is very low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to solve the problem, thus provides a kind of intelligent environment monitoring system.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of intelligent environment monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described environmental monitoring system comprises:
Single-chip microcomputer;
Temperature sensor, the temperature value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described temperature sensor;
Humidity sensor, the humidity value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described humidity sensor;
Cigarette propagated sensation sensor, the cigarette inductance value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described cigarette propagated sensation sensor;
Water sensor, the water logging value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described water sensor;
Shock sensor, the shock value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described shock sensor;
Baroceptor, the atmospheric pressure value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described baroceptor;
Granularity sensor, the particle angle value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described granularity sensor;
Warning device, described warning device and single-chip microcomputer are connected;
External data storage module, described external data storage module is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, be provided with in described single-chip microcomputer and analyze contrast module and data temporary storage module, default temperature value, humidity value, cigarette inductance value, water logging value, shock value, atmospheric pressure value and particle angle value are stored in temporary storage module by described external data storage module.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, cigarette propagated sensation sensor, water sensor, shock sensor, baroceptor and granularity sensor are respectively equipped with data conversion module.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described warning device is provided with several early warning pilot lamp and horn devices.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described single-chip microcomputer connects a display.
By technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Present invention achieves except Centroid communication, also can communicate between each node, start intelligence when communication failure from treatment mechanism, and also use the mode of radio communication, stability is very strong.
The present invention also can realize larger monitoring coverage and transmission range by forwarding mechanism, adds the dirigibility of system, also can start intelligent management pattern, reduce the loss for accident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
See Fig. 1, a kind of intelligent environment monitoring system provided by the invention, it mainly comprises single-chip microcomputer 100, temperature sensor 210, humidity sensor 220, cigarette propagated sensation sensor 230, water sensor 240, shock sensor 250, baroceptor 260, granularity sensor 270 and external data storage module 300.
Single-chip microcomputer 100, it is the central processing unit of native system, it can accept temperature value, humidity value, cigarette inductance value, water taboo value, shock value, atmospheric pressure value and particle angle value that temperature sensor 210, humidity sensor 220, cigarette propagated sensation sensor 230, water sensor 240, shock sensor 250, baroceptor 260 and granularity sensor 270 sense respectively, and carry out analysis contrast, carry out next step operation after analyzing contrast.
Temperature sensor 210, it is for the temperature in induction monitor environment, and sends the temperature value sensed to single-chip microcomputer 100.
Humidity sensor 220, it is for the humidity in induction monitor environment, and sends the humidity value sensed to single-chip microcomputer 100.
Cigarette propagated sensation sensor 230, it is for the carbon monoxide in induction monitor environment, and sends the wet cigarette inductance value sensed to single-chip microcomputer 100.
Water sensor 240, it is for the moisture in induction monitor environment, and sends the water logging value sensed to single-chip microcomputer 100.
Shock sensor 250, it is for the vibration frequency in induction monitor environment, and sends the shock value sensed to single-chip microcomputer 100.
Baroceptor 260, it is for the air pressure in induction monitor environment, and sends the atmospheric pressure value sensed to single-chip microcomputer 100.
Granularity sensor 270, it is for the particle in induction monitor surrounding air, and sends the granularity sensed to single-chip microcomputer 100.
Like this, by the enforcement of above-mentioned several sensor, the multiple dangerous field in monitoring environment can be monitored, substantially increase overall security.
For the ease of transmission, at temperature sensor 210, humidity sensor 220, cigarette propagated sensation sensor 230, water sensor 240, shock sensor 250, baroceptor 260 and granularity sensor 270 arrange a converter respectively, each converter is connected with single-chip microcomputer 100, converter can by temperature sensor 210, humidity sensor 220, cigarette propagated sensation sensor 230, water sensor 240, shock sensor 250, the simulating signal that baroceptor 260 and granularity sensor 270 sense converts digital signal to, send to single-chip microcomputer 100, be convenient to single-chip microcomputer 100 and analyze contrast.
External data storage module 300, it is connected with single-chip microcomputer 100, default temperature value, humidity value, cigarette inductance value, water taboo value, shock value, atmospheric pressure value and particle angle value are deposited in single-chip microcomputer 100 by external data storage module 300 by staff respectively, single-chip microcomputer 100 also can be analyzed the data after contrast and store by it, checks after being convenient to.
Specifically can arrange in single-chip microcomputer 100 and analyze contrast module and data temporary storage module, the temperature value that external data storage module 300 will be preset, humidity value, cigarette inductance value, water logging value, shock value, atmospheric pressure value and particle angle value are first stored in temporary storage module, temperature sensor 210, humidity sensor 220, cigarette propagated sensation sensor 230, water sensor 240, shock sensor 250, the numerical value that baroceptor 260 and granularity sensor 270 send, analyze contrast module the numerical value in above-mentioned numerical value and temporary storage module to be contrasted respectively, after contrast, as out of question, then do not carry out next step operation, if you have questions, then carry out early warning.
Single-chip microcomputer 100 can contrast the numerical value that temperature sensor 210, humidity sensor 220, cigarette propagated sensation sensor 230, water sensor 240, shock sensor 250, baroceptor 260 and granularity sensor 270 send simultaneously, also can contrast one by one, efficiency is very high.
For the ease of seeing early warning information in time, the present invention also comprises a warning device 400, warning device 400 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 100, after single-chip microcomputer 100 is analyzed, the setting that in temperature sensor 210, humidity sensor 220, cigarette propagated sensation sensor 230, water sensor 240, shock sensor 250, baroceptor 260 and granularity sensor 270, at least one sends does not meet preset value, and single-chip microcomputer 100 control warning devices 400 are reported to the police.
For the ease of distinguishing, in monitored environment, which hazardous location goes wrong to allow staff recognize in time, controller is provided with in warning device 400, the pilot lamp of 7 different colours is provided with outside warning device 400, the pilot lamp of these 7 different colours is connected with controller respectively, and, the pilot lamp sensor that correspondence is different respectively of these 7 different colours, like this when going wrong after single-chip microcomputer 100 contrasts, control corresponding pilot lamp flicker by controller, staff just can be known in time.
In addition, warning device 400 is also provided with horn device, during the flicker of any one pilot lamp, horn device all can be reported to the police.
The present invention also comprises a display, display is connected with single-chip microcomputer 100, each sensor correspondence is provided with a dialog box in the display, dialog box comprises the ID of sensor, acknowledged alarm and historical data three parts, eject different dialog boxes according to alarm status, alarm character under each sensor, be convenient to inquiry and understand.
In addition, display is also connected with external data storage module 300, the analysis data that the single-chip microcomputer 100 stored in external data storage module 300 sends, can be a curve-like in the display, intuitively can show real-time and history curve like this, history curve and the parameter value (comprising maximal value, minimum value) of concrete time of relevant parameter in a year can be inquired about, facilitate staff to fully understand monitored environmental aspect.
Moreover the present invention also comprises power module 500 and voltage transformation module 600, the voltage of power module 500 can be changed by voltage transformation module 600, is respectively above-mentioned consuming parts and powers.
For above-mentioned implemented scheme, the present invention also provides a kind of alternative, and temperature sensor 210, humidity sensor 220, cigarette propagated sensation sensor 230, water sensor 240, shock sensor 250, baroceptor 260 and granularity sensor 270 are respectively equipped with a central processing unit.
Store the preset value in corresponding sensor in central processing unit, like this, by central processing unit to each sensor sensing to numerical value analyze, then by analyze after data send to single-chip microcomputer 100.
Numerical value after the row analysis that single-chip microcomputer 100 can send each central processing unit is comprehensively analyzed, thus can obtain the integrated data of a monitoring environment, and staff can carry out associative operation according to integrated data.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. an intelligent environment monitoring system, is characterized in that, described environmental monitoring system comprises:
Single-chip microcomputer;
Temperature sensor, the temperature value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described temperature sensor;
Humidity sensor, the humidity value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described humidity sensor;
Cigarette propagated sensation sensor, the cigarette inductance value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described cigarette propagated sensation sensor;
Water sensor, the water logging value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described water sensor;
Shock sensor, the shock value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described shock sensor;
Baroceptor, the atmospheric pressure value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described baroceptor;
Granularity sensor, the particle angle value sensed is sent to single-chip microcomputer by described granularity sensor;
Warning device, described warning device and single-chip microcomputer are connected;
External data storage module, described external data storage module is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
2. a kind of intelligent environment monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with in described single-chip microcomputer and analyze contrast module and data temporary storage module, default temperature value, humidity value, cigarette inductance value, water logging value, shock value, atmospheric pressure value and particle angle value are stored in temporary storage module by described external data storage module.
3. a kind of intelligent environment monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, cigarette propagated sensation sensor, water sensor, shock sensor, baroceptor and granularity sensor are respectively equipped with data conversion module.
4. a kind of intelligent environment monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described warning device is provided with several early warning pilot lamp and horn devices.
5. a kind of intelligent environment monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described single-chip microcomputer connects a display.
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CN201410857240.3A CN104597816A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Intelligent environment monitoring system |
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CN201410857240.3A CN104597816A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Intelligent environment monitoring system |
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Cited By (3)
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CN104950769A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-30 | 江阴市利得电气有限公司 | Intelligent electrical equipment environment monitoring system based on cloud computing and big data analysis |
CN106355816A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-01-25 | 无锡市诺智能科技有限公司 | Early warning system and early warning method |
CN114067514A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-18 | 慧之安信息技术股份有限公司 | Environment monitoring and alarming method based on rule chain |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104950769A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-30 | 江阴市利得电气有限公司 | Intelligent electrical equipment environment monitoring system based on cloud computing and big data analysis |
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CN114067514A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-18 | 慧之安信息技术股份有限公司 | Environment monitoring and alarming method based on rule chain |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |