CN104596386B - Super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring or outer ring raceway position-measurement device - Google Patents

Super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring or outer ring raceway position-measurement device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104596386B
CN104596386B CN201410828650.5A CN201410828650A CN104596386B CN 104596386 B CN104596386 B CN 104596386B CN 201410828650 A CN201410828650 A CN 201410828650A CN 104596386 B CN104596386 B CN 104596386B
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inner ring
amesdial
fastening
plate
bolt
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CN104596386A (en
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姚国栋
邵阳
孙林
于全
丛文仲
周宇
徐宏文
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Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
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Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
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Abstract

Super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring or outer ring raceway position-measurement device belong to extra large size bearing raceway groove measurement apparatus field, the device includes amesdial, normal place model component and standard steel ball, and normal place model component includes end face location-plate, amesdial supporting plate, bolt and fastening bolt;End face location-plate is symmetrical airfoil structure, and its middle part upper surface front end is provided with positioning screw hole, and the rear end of its symmetrical axis is provided with instrument and avoids breach;Amesdial supporting plate upper surface is provided with long slot bore, and its leading portion is provided with vertical instrument positioning hole, and the front end of amesdial supporting plate is provided with two fastening tablettings, and the side wall of instrument positioning hole is provided with opening, and its both sides that are open is connected with a fastening tabletting respectively;The fastening screw matched with fastening bolt is equipped with two fastening tablettings.The present invention replaces old coarse evaluation method using amesdial detection, by measuring and drawing that exact numerical result does strict qualitative assessment to product qualification rate.

Description

Super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring or outer ring raceway position-measurement device
Technical field
The invention belongs to extra large size bearing raceway groove measurement apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring Or outer ring raceway position-measurement device.
Background technology
Deep groove ball bearing of the external diameter more than 440 millimeters is also referred to as super-huge deep groove ball bearing, super-huge deep groove ball bearing Lasso be broadly divided into 11 two kinds of inner ring 12 and outer ring, to bearing ring carry out arc surface raceway groove process when, processed The distance of channel center plane and the given datum end face in bearing both sides have to comply with design tolerance.Due to the dimensional variations Amount directly affects bearing completed products assembling height and running accuracy, therefore, it is necessary to the position chi of the channel center plane to bearing completed products It is very little to do necessary quality testing.
As shown in figure 1, distance of the central plane of the bear inner ring grooved railway Ri of measurement needed for inner ring 12 to inner ring datum end face D For Wi ± Δs Wi;Existing simple measurement method is as shown in Fig. 2 old simple position model 13 includes datum plate 13-1, branch Plate 13-2 and big model 13-3, big model 13-3 external diameter with it is required detection raceway groove normal diameter it is identical, big model 13-3 and Datum plate 13-1 is connected by support plate 13-2;Datum plate 13-1 side is leaned against on the datum end face D of inner ring 12 during detection, and Big model 13-3 is pressed close to bear inner ring grooved railway Ri center, the method estimated by bore hole observes connecing for big model 13-3 and raceway groove Ri The situation of touching, and measure by the subjective experience of survey crew and judge whether the contact area both it can meet or exceed inner ring More than the 85% of raceway groove Ri cross sections, it is unqualified if not up to standard to be considered as product.
Outer ring raceway Re machined parameters are detected and judged using same measurement apparatus and method, such as Fig. 3 to Fig. 4 It is shown, still using simple position model 13 to the distance We of outer ring raceway Re central plane to outer ring datum end face A ± Δ We is detected, and judges whether it is qualified with same standard by survey crew.
, when in use need to also be by testing staff by the horizontal stroke of its end face and tested raceway groove because big model 13-3 is planar structure Section is consistent, and this necessarily introduces human error factor, is not easy accurately to control, in addition, existing pass through simple position model 13 Detection, and accurate and reliable specific measurement can not be provided by testing staff's range estimation and the subjective method for estimating contact surface compactness Numerical value, is a kind of rough qualitative method rather than quantitative approach, and its testing result includes subjective factor and artificial measurement error Interference, inadequate science and accurate, therefore urgently improve.
The content of the invention
Needed to solve the model of the super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring of existing measurement or outer ring raceway position by detecting people Its end face and the cross section of tested raceway groove are consistent by member, and the operation is not easy accurately to control, and is readily incorporated human error, separately Outside, estimated by testing staff and can not be provided by the method for micro-judgment contact surface it is accurate and reliable specific measured value, It is a kind of rough qualitative method rather than quantitative approach, its testing result includes the interference of subjective factor and artificial measurement error, Inadequate science and accurate technical problem, the present invention provide a kind of super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring or outer ring raceway position measurement Device.
The technical solution adopted for solving the technical problem of the present invention is as follows:
Super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring or outer ring raceway position-measurement device, it is characterised in that:The device includes thousand points Table, normal place model component and standard steel ball, normal place model component include end face location-plate, amesdial supporting plate, determined Position bolt and fastening bolt;The end face location-plate is symmetrical airfoil structure, and the front end of its middle part upper surface, which is provided with, determines Position screw, the rear end of its symmetrical axis are provided with instrument and avoid breach;The upper surface of the amesdial supporting plate is provided with positioning spiral shell The vertical long slot bore of bolt matching, the leading portion of amesdial supporting plate upper surface are provided with vertical instrument positioning hole, amesdial support The front end of plate is additionally provided with two fastening tablettings, and the side wall of the instrument positioning hole is provided with opening, its opening both sides respectively with one Fastening tabletting is connected;Longitudinal fastening screw, described fastening screw and fastening bolt are equipped with described two fastening tablettings Matching.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The channel location measurement apparatus utilizes true with the identical sphere of arc surface raceway groove Protect the transversal profile of the two and remain coplanar, pass through range estimation and subjective estimation contact surface patch by the way that amesdial detection replacement is old Right coarse evaluation method, by measuring and drawing that exact numerical result does strict qualitative assessment to product qualification rate.This The channel location measurement apparatus also has simple and practical outside, and easy to operate, cost is cheap, the advantages that being easy to popularize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is bear inner ring grooved railway position detection parameters schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the application schematic diagram measured using simple position model to inner ring channel location;
Fig. 3 is outer ring raceway position detection parameters schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the application schematic diagram measured using simple position model to outer ring channel location;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring of the present invention or outer ring raceway position-measurement device;
Fig. 6 is the blast assembling schematic diagram of figure;
Fig. 7 is the blast assembling schematic diagram of normal place model component of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the detection inner ring using the super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring of the present invention or outer ring raceway position-measurement device Channel location application schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 axial cross-sectional views.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring or outer ring raceway position-measurement device of the invention include Amesdial 1, normal place model component 2 and standard steel ball 3, normal place model component 2 include end face location-plate 2-1, thousand points Table supporting plate 2-2, bolt 2-3 and fastening bolt 2-4.The end face location-plate 2-1 is symmetrical airfoil structure, its The front end of middle part upper surface is provided with positioning screw hole 2-1-1, and the rear end of its symmetrical axis is provided with instrument and avoids breach 2-1-2.Thousand points Table supporting plate 2-2 upper surface is provided with the vertical long slot bore 2-2-1 that is matched with bolt 2-3, on amesdial supporting plate 2-2 The leading portion of end face is provided with vertical instrument positioning hole 2-2-2, and amesdial supporting plate 2-2 front end is additionally provided with two fastening tabletting 2- 2-3, the side wall of the instrument positioning hole 2-2-2 are provided with opening, and its both sides that are open is connected with a fastening tabletting 2-2-3 respectively. Longitudinal fastening screw is equipped with two fastening tabletting 2-2-3, fastening screw matches with fastening bolt 2-4.
The sphere diameter of standard steel ball 3 and the inner ring 12 of required measurement and the raceway diameter all same of outer ring 11.Amesdial 1 selects band There is the flat gauge head 1-2 pointer amesdial of routine, the amesdial is purchased from Harbin Co., Ltd of Liang Yi cutleries group, product Board:Measure LINKS/ Kazakhstan;Model:0-1.
As shown in Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, the super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring of the concrete application present invention or outer ring raceway position measurement When device detects to inner ring 12, the amesdial 1 with flat gauge head 1-2 is first installed to mark by instrument positioning hole 2-2-2 Level is put on model component 2, further according to required measurement bear inner ring grooved railway Ri central plane to inner ring datum end face D standard Distance Wi carries out pre-adjustment to the length of flat gauge head 1-2 probes, makes its identical, and by dial plate 1-1 pointer school zero, then, leads to Cross to screw and amesdial 1 is fixed on instrument positioning hole 2-2-2 with two fastening tabletting 2-2-3 fastening bolt 2-4 being threadedly coupled In, and through long slot bore 2-2-1 and bolt 2-3 is threadedly coupled with positioning screw hole 2-1-1 bolt 2-3, according to The bear inner ring grooved railway center of circle to the distance of the bore area of inner ring 12, adjustment amesdial supporting plate 2-2 and end face location-plate 2-1 relative position Put and keep being fixedly connected.
Standard steel ball 3 is put into the bear inner ring grooved railway Ri to be detected of inner ring 12, and keeps end face both it tangent, then by end Face location-plate 2-1 lower surface is bonded with the datum end face D of inner ring 12.Hereafter, mobile normal place model component 2, until thousand Divide the flat gauge head 1-2 and standard steel ball 3 of table 1 peak tangent, now, dial plate 1-1 reading is the inner ring of required measurement Raceway groove Ri central plane enters the measured value and expected standard value to the actual measured value of the inner ring datum end face D distances Row relatively calculates, you can manufacturing tolerance value is obtained, and then to judge that product qualification rate provides accurate numerical basis.Above-mentioned In measurement process, instrument avoids breach 2-1-2 and plays a part of avoiding flat gauge head 1-2.
Using the present invention measurement apparatus the channel location of outer ring 11 is detected when, its operating method with to inner ring 12 Measuring method is identical.
Super-huge the deep groove ball bearing inner ring or outer ring raceway position-measurement device of the present invention utilizes complete with arc surface raceway groove Exactly the same sphere ensures that the transversal profile of the two remains coplanar, is replaced by amesdial detection old by estimating and leading See the coarse evaluation method of estimation contact surface compactness so that by measuring and drawing that exact numerical result is done to product qualification rate Strict qualitative assessment is possibly realized.In addition the channel location measurement apparatus also has simple and practical, easy to operate, cost It is cheap, the advantages that being easy to popularize.

Claims (1)

1. super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring or outer ring raceway position-measurement device, it is characterised in that:Measuring method is:
(1) when, being detected to inner ring (12), the amesdial (1) that will first carry flat gauge head (1-2) passes through instrument positioning hole (2- 2-2) be installed on normal place model component (2), further according to required measurement bear inner ring grooved railway Ri central plane to the inner ring Datum end face D gauged distance Wi carries out pre-adjustment to the length of flat gauge head (1-2) probe, makes its identical, and by dial plate (1-1) Pointer school zero, then, by screwing amesdial with two fastening tablettings (2-2-3) fastening bolts (2-4) for being threadedly coupled (1) it is fixed in instrument positioning hole (2-2-2), and bolt (2-3) through long slot bore (2-2-1) and is made into bolt (2-3) is threadedly coupled with positioning screw hole (2-1-1), according to the distance of the bear inner ring grooved railway center of circle to inner ring (12) bore area, adjustment Amesdial supporting plate (2-2) is fixedly connected with the relative position of end face location-plate (2-1) and holding;
(2), standard steel ball (3) is put into the bear inner ring grooved railway Ri to be detected of inner ring (12), and keeps end face both it tangent, then The lower surface of end face location-plate (2-1) is bonded with the datum end face D of inner ring (12), hereafter, mobile normal place model component (2), until the peak of the flat gauge head (1-2) and standard steel ball (3) of amesdial (1) is tangent, now, the reading of dial plate (1-1) The bear inner ring grooved railway Ri of as required measurement central plane measures this to the actual measured value of the inner ring datum end face D distances Value calculates compared with expected standard value, you can manufacturing tolerance value is obtained, and then to judge that product qualification rate provides essence True numerical basis;
When being detected to outer ring (11) channel location, its measuring method is identical with the measuring method to inner ring (12);
Described measurement apparatus includes amesdial (1), normal place model component (2) and standard steel ball (3), normal place model Component (2) includes end face location-plate (2-1), amesdial supporting plate (2-2), bolt (2-3) and fastening bolt (2-4);Institute It is symmetrical airfoil structure to state end face location-plate (2-1), and the front end of its middle part upper surface is provided with positioning screw hole (2-1-1), The rear end of its symmetrical axis is provided with instrument and avoids breach (2-1-2);The upper surface of the amesdial supporting plate (2-2) is provided with determining The vertical long slot bore (2-2-1) of position bolt (2-3) matching, the leading portion of amesdial supporting plate (2-2) upper surface is provided with vertical Instrument positioning hole (2-2-2), the front end of amesdial supporting plate (2-2) are additionally provided with two fastening tablettings (2-2-3), and the instrument is determined The side wall in position hole (2-2-2) is provided with opening, and its both sides that are open is connected with a fastening tabletting (2-2-3) respectively;It is described two tight Longitudinal fastening screw is equipped with solid pressure piece (2-2-3), described fastening screw matches with fastening bolt (2-4).
CN201410828650.5A 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Super-huge deep groove ball bearing inner ring or outer ring raceway position-measurement device Active CN104596386B (en)

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Cited By (1)

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RU2799869C1 (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-07-13 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тверской государственный технический университет" Device for measuring deviations in the arrangement of planes relative to the center of the outer spherical surface

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CN105352394A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-24 天津东义镁制品股份有限公司 Tool for detecting magnesium alloy sectional materials
CN108680102A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-10-19 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 A kind of mutual difference measurements tooling of bearing steel ball
CN108692633A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-23 新乡市恒润机电有限公司 Retarder frame bracket planetary gear shaft position of mounting hole degree online test method
CN110440668B (en) * 2019-09-06 2024-02-09 上海联合滚动轴承有限公司 Measuring device for bearing ring channel position
CN110715594B (en) * 2019-11-21 2024-06-18 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Measuring clamp for distance from space circle center to end face
CN111307009A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-06-19 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 Method for measuring position of bearing ring groove by using contourgraph

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2799869C1 (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-07-13 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тверской государственный технический университет" Device for measuring deviations in the arrangement of planes relative to the center of the outer spherical surface
RU2799868C1 (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-07-13 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тверской государственный технический университет" Method for measuring deviations in the arrangement of planes relative to the center of the outer spherical surface

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