CN104596005B - Water-saving filler wraps up in tubular type Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System - Google Patents

Water-saving filler wraps up in tubular type Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System Download PDF

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CN104596005B
CN104596005B CN201510007076.1A CN201510007076A CN104596005B CN 104596005 B CN104596005 B CN 104596005B CN 201510007076 A CN201510007076 A CN 201510007076A CN 104596005 B CN104596005 B CN 104596005B
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water
wrapped
tube
filler
air
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CN104596005A (en
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黄翔
董晓杰
苏晓青
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Xian Polytechnic University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0035Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开的节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统,包括有填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组,填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组通过管路与高温冷水机组连接。本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统,在卧式换热组内的多根换热管之间设置了填料,提高了热湿交换的效果;将表冷器与高温冷水机组联合,有效提高了循环水的利用率。

The water-saving filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system disclosed by the invention includes a filler-wrapped-tube evaporative-cooling air-conditioning unit, which is connected to a high-temperature chiller through pipelines. The water-saving filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention is provided with fillers between multiple heat-exchange tubes in the horizontal heat-exchange group, which improves the effect of heat-moisture exchange; the surface cooler is combined with the high-temperature chiller , effectively improving the utilization rate of circulating water.

Description

节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统Water-saving packing tube-wrapped evaporative cooling air-conditioning system

技术领域technical field

本发明属于空调设备技术领域,具体涉及一种节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统。The invention belongs to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, and in particular relates to a water-saving filler-wrapped tube-type evaporative cooling air-conditioning system.

背景技术Background technique

如今蒸发冷却技术已经被广泛应用于各种场所,无论是在技术还是在形式上都已经趋近于成熟,但是蒸发冷却空调机组的水质处理问题却一直是人们关注和亟待改进的。由于蒸发冷却空调一直采用的是循环水,一方面导致蒸发冷却空调机组内部的填料和盘管容易结垢,减短了机组的使用寿命;另一方面要定期对水箱中的水进行排污处理,易造成水资源的浪费。Nowadays, evaporative cooling technology has been widely used in various places, both in terms of technology and form, it has been approaching maturity, but the water quality treatment of evaporative cooling air-conditioning units has always been concerned and needs to be improved urgently. Since the evaporative cooling air conditioner has always used circulating water, on the one hand, the filler and coil inside the evaporative cooling air conditioner unit are prone to fouling, which shortens the service life of the unit; on the other hand, the water in the water tank must be regularly drained. It is easy to cause waste of water resources.

管式间接蒸发冷却技术是目前蒸发冷却式空调机组中常用的技术,然而使用管式间接蒸发冷却技术时,由于水和空气接触时间不长,容易导致水与空气的热湿交换不充分,换热效果不好。Tubular indirect evaporative cooling technology is currently commonly used in evaporative cooling air-conditioning units. However, when using tubular indirect evaporative cooling technology, due to the short contact time between water and air, it is easy to cause insufficient heat and moisture exchange between water and air. The heat effect is not good.

为了改善这一缺陷,现在已有在管内布置螺旋丝的方法,这样做的目的能有效降低空气在管内的流速,延长水与空气的接触时间;为了达到同样的效果,还可以将填料布置在卧式设置的换热管之间,增强水与空气的换热效果,提高制冷效率。In order to improve this defect, there is now a method of arranging spiral wires in the pipe, which can effectively reduce the flow rate of air in the pipe and prolong the contact time between water and air; in order to achieve the same effect, the packing can also be arranged in Between the horizontally arranged heat exchange tubes, the heat exchange effect between water and air is enhanced, and the cooling efficiency is improved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组,在卧式换热组内的多根换热管之间设置了填料,提高了热湿交换的效果;将表冷器与高温冷水机组联合,有效提高了循环水的利用率。The object of the present invention is to provide a water-saving filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air conditioning unit. Fillers are arranged between multiple heat-exchange tubes in the horizontal heat-exchange group to improve the effect of heat-moisture exchange; The combination of the device and the high-temperature chiller effectively improves the utilization rate of circulating water.

本发明所采用的技术方案是,节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组,包括有填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组,填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组通过管路与高温冷水机组连接。The technical solution adopted in the present invention is that the water-saving filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit includes a filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit, and the filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit is connected with a high-temperature chiller through a pipeline.

本发明的特点还在于:The present invention is also characterized in that:

填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组,包括有机组壳体,机组壳体相对的两侧壁上分别设置有进风口、送风口;机组壳体内按空气进入后流动方向依次设置有过滤器、表冷器、填料裹管式蒸发冷却器、挡水板及送风机;过滤器与表冷器之间形成混合室,表冷器分别与填料裹管式蒸发冷却器、高温冷水机组连接。Packing-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit includes an organic unit shell, and the opposite side walls of the unit shell are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air supply port; the unit shell is provided with a filter and a surface cooler in sequence according to the flow direction of the air after entering. A mixing chamber is formed between the filter and the surface cooler, and the surface cooler is connected to the packing-wrapped tube evaporative cooler and high-temperature chiller respectively.

送风机位于送风口内。The blower is located in the air supply port.

填料裹管式蒸发冷却器上方对应的机组壳体顶壁上设置有排风口;排风口通过风管与混合室连通。An air outlet is provided on the top wall of the unit shell corresponding to the filler-wrapped tube evaporative cooler; the air outlet communicates with the mixing chamber through an air pipe.

填料裹管式蒸发冷却器,包括有填料裹管式换热装置,填料裹管式换热装置的上方依次设置有布水器及二次风机;填料裹管式换热装置的下方设置有水箱,水箱通过第一水管与布水器连接;填料裹管式换热装置与水箱之间形成二次风道,二次风道对应的机组壳体侧壁上设置有二次风口;第一水管通过第四水管与表冷器连接,表冷器通过第二水管与高温冷水机组连接,高温冷水机组通过第三水管与第一水管连接。Filled-tube evaporative cooler, including a filled-tube heat exchange device, a water distributor and a secondary fan are sequentially arranged above the filled-tube heat exchange device; a water tank is arranged below the filled-tube heat exchange device , the water tank is connected to the water distributor through the first water pipe; the secondary air channel is formed between the filler-wrapped tube heat exchange device and the water tank, and the side wall of the unit shell corresponding to the secondary air channel is provided with a secondary air port; the first water pipe The surface cooler is connected to the surface cooler through the fourth water pipe, the surface cooler is connected to the high-temperature chiller through the second water pipe, and the high-temperature chiller is connected to the first water pipe through the third water pipe.

布水器由布水管与均匀设置于布水管上多个向下喷淋的喷嘴组成;布水管与第一水管连接。The water distributor is composed of a water distribution pipe and a plurality of downward spraying nozzles evenly arranged on the water distribution pipe; the water distribution pipe is connected with the first water pipe.

第一水管上设置有第一循环水泵。The first water pipe is provided with a first circulating water pump.

第三水管上设置有阀门。The third water pipe is provided with a valve.

第三水管上设置有第二循环水泵。The third water pipe is provided with a second circulating water pump.

填料裹管式换热装置由多根水平设置的换热管组成;每根换热管的外壁上包裹有填料。The filler-wrapped tube heat exchange device is composed of a plurality of horizontally arranged heat exchange tubes; the outer wall of each heat exchange tube is wrapped with filler.

本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1.本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统在使用过程中,室外空气进入机组壳体内,依次经过表冷器和填料裹管式蒸发冷却器两级冷却处理完成二次降温后,被送入到室内为房间降温。1. During the use of the water-saving filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention, the outdoor air enters the casing of the unit, and passes through the two-stage cooling treatment of the surface cooler and the filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooler in turn. is sent indoors to cool the room.

2.本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统在使用的过程中,待高温冷水机组产生的冷水经过表冷器处理后,一部分通入到填料裹管式蒸发冷却器内的布水器中作为喷淋水,对换热管外的二次空气和一次空气进行降温后落回到水箱内,与另外一部分冷水混合后通过水管送入到高温冷水机组内,完成冷量的梯级利用。2. During the use of the water-saving packing-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention, after the cold water produced by the high-temperature chiller is processed by the surface cooler, a part of it is passed into the water distribution in the packing-wrapped-tube evaporative cooler. The water in the device is used as spray water to cool down the secondary air and primary air outside the heat exchange tube and then fall back into the water tank. After being mixed with another part of cold water, it is sent to the high-temperature chiller through the water pipe to complete the cascade utilization of cooling capacity. .

3.本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统内采用了填料裹管式蒸发冷却器,填料裹管式蒸发冷却器中核心的部件是填料裹管式换热装置,具体结构是在每根水平设置的换热管外壁都包裹了一层较薄的填料,一方面改善了布水效果,另一方面延长了水在换热管表面停留的时间,增强了换热效果。3. The water-saving filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention adopts a filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooler, and the core part of the filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooler is a filler-wrapped-tube heat exchange device, and the specific structure is in The outer wall of each horizontally arranged heat exchange tube is covered with a thin layer of filler, which improves the water distribution effect on the one hand, and prolongs the time for water to stay on the surface of the heat exchange tube to enhance the heat exchange effect.

4.在本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统内,将填料裹管式蒸发冷却器产生的二次空气与一次空气混合后,一方面可以减小新风负荷,另一方面可以提高表冷器的冷却效率。4. In the water-saving filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention, after the secondary air generated by the filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooler is mixed with the primary air, the load of fresh air can be reduced on the one hand, and the fresh air load can be increased on the other hand. The cooling efficiency of the surface cooler.

5.本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统能节约水资源,实现冷量梯级利用,提高填料裹管式蒸发冷却器的制冷效率,提高一次空气和二次空气的降温幅度。5. The water-saving filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention can save water resources, realize cascaded utilization of cooling capacity, improve the cooling efficiency of the filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooler, and increase the cooling range of primary air and secondary air.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the water-saving packing tube-wrapped evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention;

图2是本发明空调系统内填料裹管式换热装置单个换热管的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a single heat exchange tube of the filler-wrapped tube heat exchange device in the air conditioning system of the present invention.

图中,1.进风口,2.过滤器,3.混合室,4.表冷器,5.填料裹管式换热装置,6.水箱,7.挡水板,8.送风机,9.阀门,10.二次风机,11.回风口,12.布水管,13.换热管,14.填料,15.高温冷水机组,16.风管,17.送风口,18.第一水管,19.第二水管,20.喷嘴,21.第一循环水泵,22.第二循环水泵,23.第三水管,24.第四水管。In the figure, 1. Air inlet, 2. Filter, 3. Mixing chamber, 4. Surface cooler, 5. Packed tube heat exchange device, 6. Water tank, 7. Water baffle, 8. Blower fan, 9. Valve, 10. Secondary fan, 11. Air return port, 12. Water distribution pipe, 13. Heat exchange pipe, 14. Packing, 15. High temperature chiller, 16. Air pipe, 17. Air supply port, 18. First water pipe, 19. The second water pipe, 20. The nozzle, 21. The first circulating water pump, 22. The second circulating water pump, 23. The third water pipe, 24. The fourth water pipe.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统,其结构如图1所示,包括有填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组,填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组通过管路与高温冷水机组15连接。The water-saving filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention has a structure as shown in Figure 1, including a filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit, and the filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit is connected to a high-temperature chiller 15 through a pipeline .

填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组,其结构如图1所示,包括有机组壳体,机组壳体相对的两侧壁上分别设置有进风口1、送风口17,机组壳体内按空气进入后流动方向依次设置有过滤器2、表冷器4、填料裹管式蒸发冷却器、挡水板7及送风机8;过滤器2与表冷器4之间形成混合室3,表冷器4分别与填料裹管式蒸发冷却器、高温冷水机组15连接,送风机8位于送风口17内。The packing-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit has a structure as shown in Figure 1. It includes an organic unit shell, and the opposite side walls of the unit shell are respectively provided with an air inlet 1 and an air supply port 17. After the air enters the unit shell, the In the flow direction, there are filter 2, surface cooler 4, filler-wrapped tube evaporative cooler, water baffle 7 and blower 8; a mixing chamber 3 is formed between the filter 2 and the surface cooler 4, and the surface cooler 4 is respectively It is connected with the stuffed tube-wrapped evaporative cooler and the high-temperature water chiller 15, and the air blower 8 is located in the air supply port 17.

填料裹管式蒸发冷却器上方对应的机组壳体顶壁上设置有排风口,排风口通过风管16与混合室3连接,风管16内设置有风阀。An air outlet is provided on the top wall of the unit shell corresponding to the filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooler, and the air outlet is connected to the mixing chamber 3 through an air pipe 16, and an air valve is arranged in the air pipe 16.

填料裹管式蒸发冷却器,其结构如图1所示,包括有填料裹管式换热装置5,填料裹管式换热装置5的上方依次设置有布水器及二次风机10;填料裹管式换热装置5的下方设置有水箱6,水箱6通过第一水管18与布水器连接,第一水管18上设置有第一循环水泵21;填料裹管式换热装置5与水箱6之间形成二次风道,二次风道对应的机组壳体侧壁上设置有二次风口。Filled-tube evaporative cooler, its structure is shown in Figure 1, including a filled-tube heat exchange device 5, and a water distributor and a secondary fan 10 are sequentially arranged above the filled-tube heat exchange device 5; A water tank 6 is arranged below the tube-wrapped heat exchange device 5, and the water tank 6 is connected to the water distributor through the first water pipe 18, and the first water pipe 18 is provided with a first circulating water pump 21; the filler-wrapped tube heat exchange device 5 and the water tank A secondary air duct is formed between 6, and a secondary air port is provided on the side wall of the unit housing corresponding to the secondary air duct.

布水器由布水管12与均匀设置于布水管12上多个向下喷淋的喷嘴20组成,布水管12与第一水管18连接。The water distributor is composed of a water distribution pipe 12 and a plurality of downward spraying nozzles 20 evenly arranged on the water distribution pipe 12 , and the water distribution pipe 12 is connected with the first water pipe 18 .

第一水管18通过第四水管24与表冷器4连接,表冷器4通过第二水管19与高温冷水机组15连接,高温冷水机组15通过第三水管23与第一水管18连接;第三水管23上分别设置有阀门9和第二循环水泵22。The first water pipe 18 is connected with the surface cooler 4 through the fourth water pipe 24, and the surface cooler 4 is connected with the high-temperature chiller 15 through the second water pipe 19, and the high-temperature chiller 15 is connected with the first water pipe 18 through the third water pipe 23; The water pipe 23 is respectively provided with a valve 9 and a second circulating water pump 22 .

填料裹管式换热装置5,由多根水平设置的换热管13组成;每根换热管13的外壁上包裹有填料14,如图2所示。The filler-wrapped tube heat exchange device 5 is composed of a plurality of horizontally arranged heat exchange tubes 13; the outer wall of each heat exchange tube 13 is wrapped with a filler 14, as shown in FIG. 2 .

本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统中主要部件的作用:The functions of the main components in the water-saving packing tube-wrapped evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention:

过滤器2:用于对进入填料裹管式蒸发冷却机组内的一次空气进行过滤,以便于除去灰尘和杂质。Filter 2: It is used to filter the primary air entering the packing-wrapped evaporative cooling unit, so as to remove dust and impurities.

混合室3:用于对新风、回风进行混合。Mixing chamber 3: used to mix fresh air and return air.

表冷器4:对室外空气进行一级冷却,表冷器4的用水来自于高温冷水机组18,表冷器4中的一部分冷水供应给填料裹管式蒸发冷却机组内的布水器作为喷淋水,喷淋水经过喷嘴20喷淋至填料裹管式换热装置5上,对填料裹管式换热装置5处二次空气和流经换热管13内的一次空气进行降温;多余的水落回到水箱6内收集起来后与另外一部分冷水混合后重新进入到高温冷水机组15内,进入下一个循环,不仅节约了水资源,还实现冷量的多级利用。Surface cooler 4: perform primary cooling of the outdoor air. The water used for the surface cooler 4 comes from the high-temperature chiller 18, and part of the cold water in the surface cooler 4 is supplied to the water distributor in the packing-wrapped tube evaporative cooling unit as a sprayer. Spraying water, spraying water through the nozzle 20 to the filler-wrapped-tube heat exchange device 5, cooling the secondary air at the filler-wrapped-tube heat exchange device 5 and the primary air flowing through the heat exchange tube 13; The water falls back into the water tank 6 and is collected, mixed with another part of cold water, and then re-enters the high-temperature chiller 15 to enter the next cycle, which not only saves water resources, but also realizes multi-stage utilization of cooling capacity.

二次风口:用于给填料裹管式蒸发冷却机组内通入二次空气,二次空气可以用于表冷器4的预冷,提高了表冷器4的冷却效率。Secondary air outlet: used to feed secondary air into the filler-wrapped tube evaporative cooling unit, and the secondary air can be used for precooling of the surface cooler 4, improving the cooling efficiency of the surface cooler 4.

填料裹管式蒸发冷却器:用于对空气进行进一步冷却,冷却后的空气送入到室内,为室内空气降温;其中采用了填料裹管式换热装置5,即在每根换热管13的外壁上包裹有一层很薄的填料14,一方面使得喷淋水可以均匀的落在换热管13外,另一方面可以延长水与换热管13的接触时间,增强了水与空气的换热效果,使得一次空气和二次空气能够充分的降温。Packed tube evaporative cooler: used to further cool the air, and the cooled air is sent into the room to cool down the indoor air; a filled tube heat exchange device 5 is used, that is, each heat exchange tube 13 A thin layer of filler 14 is wrapped on the outer wall of the outer wall. On the one hand, the spray water can fall evenly outside the heat exchange tube 13. On the other hand, the contact time between the water and the heat exchange tube 13 can be prolonged, and the interaction between water and air can be enhanced. The heat exchange effect enables the primary air and secondary air to fully cool down.

本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统的工作过程如下:The working process of the water-saving packing tube-wrapped evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention is as follows:

(1)风系统的工作过程:(1) The working process of the wind system:

室外的一次空气由进风口1进入填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组内,先经过过滤器2过滤后流经表冷器4,在表冷器4处降温,降温后的一次空气进入到填料裹管式蒸发冷却器内进行等湿冷却,经过上述两级降温后的空气经挡水板7过滤掉多余的水滴后,在送风机8的作用下经送风口17送入到室内,为房间降温;另外,室外的二次空气经过二次风口进入填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组内,由于二次风口位于水箱6的上部,二次空气流经填料裹管式蒸发冷却器内的填料裹管式换热装置5处,二次空气与喷嘴20喷淋下的水、一次空气进行热湿交换后,在二次风机10的作用下经风管16送入到混合室3内,减小了新风负荷,提高了表冷器4效率。The outdoor primary air enters the packing-wrapped tube evaporative cooling air conditioning unit from the air inlet 1, first passes through the filter 2 and then flows through the surface cooler 4, and cools down at the surface cooler 4, and the cooled primary air enters the packing wrapping Isohumid cooling is carried out in the tubular evaporative cooler. After the above-mentioned two-stage cooling, the excess water droplets are filtered through the water baffle 7, and then sent into the room through the air supply port 17 under the action of the blower 8 to cool down the room; In addition, the outdoor secondary air enters the packing-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air conditioning unit through the secondary air outlet. Since the secondary air outlet is located on the upper part of the water tank 6, the secondary air flows through the packing-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling unit in the packing-wrapped-tube evaporative cooler. At the heat exchange device 5, after the secondary air exchanges heat and moisture with the water sprayed by the nozzle 20 and the primary air, it is sent into the mixing chamber 3 through the air pipe 16 under the action of the secondary fan 10, reducing the fresh air. The load improves the efficiency of the surface cooler 4.

(2)水系统的工作过程:(2) The working process of the water system:

将高温冷水机组15产生的冷水经第二水管19输送至表冷器4内对室外空气进行降温,其中一部分冷水进入到填料裹管式蒸发冷却器内的布水器中,由喷嘴20喷淋至填料裹管式蒸发冷却器5上,多余的水重新落入到水箱6内,与另外一部分冷水混合后经过第三水管23又送回到高温冷水机组15内进入下一个循环。The cold water produced by the high-temperature chiller 15 is sent to the surface cooler 4 through the second water pipe 19 to cool the outdoor air, and part of the cold water enters the water distributor in the packing-wrapped tube evaporative cooler and is sprayed by the nozzle 20 On the filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooler 5, the excess water falls into the water tank 6 again, mixes with another part of cold water, and sends it back to the high-temperature chiller 15 through the third water pipe 23 to enter the next cycle.

本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统旨在对现有技术的改善,将高温冷水机组15产生的冷水通入到表冷器4内,经过一级利用后,一部分通入到填料裹管式蒸发冷却器内,另一部分进入到高温冷水机组15内进行下一次循环;本发明节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统节约了水资源,提高了水资源的利用率;填料裹管式蒸发冷却器内采用了填料裹管式换热装置5,将换热管13与填料14巧妙的结合,提高了热湿交换的效果。The water-saving packing tube-wrapped evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention aims to improve the existing technology. The cold water generated by the high-temperature chiller 15 is passed into the surface cooler 4, and after a primary utilization, part of it is passed into the packing In the tube-wrapped evaporative cooler, the other part enters the high-temperature chiller 15 for the next cycle; the water-saving filler-wrapped tube-type evaporative cooling air-conditioning system of the present invention saves water resources and improves the utilization rate of water resources; The tube-type evaporative cooler adopts the filler-wrapped-tube heat exchange device 5, and the heat-exchange tube 13 and the filler 14 are cleverly combined to improve the effect of heat and moisture exchange.

Claims (5)

1.节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统,其特征在于,包括有填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组,所述填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组通过管路与高温冷水机组(15)连接;1. The water-saving filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning system is characterized in that it includes a filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit, and the filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit is connected to a high-temperature chiller (15) through a pipeline ; 所述填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调机组,包括有机组壳体,机组壳体相对的两侧壁上分别设置有进风口(1)、送风口(17);The filler-wrapped tube type evaporative cooling air-conditioning unit includes an organic unit casing, and the opposite side walls of the unit casing are respectively provided with an air inlet (1) and an air supply outlet (17); 所述机组壳体内按空气进入后流动方向依次设置有过滤器(2)、表冷器(4)、填料裹管式蒸发冷却器、挡水板(7)及送风机(8);A filter (2), a surface cooler (4), a filler-wrapped tube evaporative cooler, a water baffle (7) and a blower (8) are sequentially arranged in the casing of the unit according to the flow direction after the air enters; 所述过滤器(2)与表冷器(4)之间形成混合室(3),所述表冷器(4)分别与填料裹管式蒸发冷却器、高温冷水机组(15)连接;A mixing chamber (3) is formed between the filter (2) and the surface cooler (4), and the surface cooler (4) is respectively connected to a packing-wrapped-tube evaporative cooler and a high-temperature water chiller (15); 所述填料裹管式蒸发冷却器上方对应的机组壳体顶壁上设置有排风口;所述排风口通过风管(16)与混合室(3)连通;An air outlet is provided on the top wall of the unit housing corresponding to the filler-wrapped tube evaporative cooler; the air outlet communicates with the mixing chamber (3) through an air pipe (16); 所述填料裹管式蒸发冷却器,包括有填料裹管式换热装置(5),所述填料裹管式换热装置(5)的上方依次设置有布水器及二次风机(10);所述填料裹管式换热装置(5)的下方设置有水箱(6),所述水箱(6)通过第一水管(18)与布水器连接;所述填料裹管式换热装置(5)与水箱(6)之间形成二次风道,所述二次风道对应的机组壳体侧壁上设置有二次风口;The filler-wrapped-tube evaporative cooler includes a filler-wrapped-tube heat exchange device (5), and a water distributor and a secondary fan (10) are sequentially arranged above the filler-wrapped-tube heat exchange device (5). A water tank (6) is provided below the filler-wrapped-tube heat exchange device (5), and the water tank (6) is connected to the water distributor through a first water pipe (18); the filler-wrapped-tube heat exchange device (5) A secondary air duct is formed between the water tank (6), and the side wall of the unit housing corresponding to the secondary air duct is provided with a secondary air outlet; 所述第一水管(18)通过第四水管(24)与表冷器(4)连接,所述表冷器(4)通过第二水管(19)与高温冷水机组(15)连接,所述高温冷水机组(15)通过第三水管(23)与所述第一水管(18)连接;The first water pipe (18) is connected to the surface cooler (4) through the fourth water pipe (24), and the surface cooler (4) is connected to the high-temperature chiller (15) through the second water pipe (19). The high-temperature chiller (15) is connected to the first water pipe (18) through a third water pipe (23); 所述布水器由布水管(12)与均匀设置于布水管(12)上多个向下喷淋的喷嘴(20)组成;所述布水管(12)与第一水管(18)连接;The water distributor is composed of a water distribution pipe (12) and a plurality of downward spraying nozzles (20) evenly arranged on the water distribution pipe (12); the water distribution pipe (12) is connected with the first water pipe (18); 所述填料裹管式换热装置(5)由多根水平设置的换热管(13)组成;每根换热管(13)的外壁上包裹有填料(14)。The filler-wrapped tube heat exchange device (5) is composed of a plurality of horizontally arranged heat exchange tubes (13); the outer wall of each heat exchange tube (13) is wrapped with a filler (14). 2.根据权利要求1所述的节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统,其特征在于,所述送风机(8)位于送风口(17)内。2. The water-saving packing-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the air blower (8) is located in the air supply port (17). 3.根据权利要求1所述的节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统,其特征在于,所述第一水管(18)上设置有第一循环水泵(21)。3. The water-saving packing-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first water pipe (18) is provided with a first circulating water pump (21). 4.根据权利要求1所述的节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统,其特征在于,所述第三水管(23)上设置有阀门(9)。4. The water-saving packing-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that a valve (9) is arranged on the third water pipe (23). 5.根据权利要求1或4所述的节水型填料裹管式蒸发冷却空调系统,其特征在于,所述第三水管(23)上设置有第二循环水泵(22)。5. The water-saving packing-wrapped-tube evaporative cooling air-conditioning system according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, the third water pipe (23) is provided with a second circulating water pump (22).
CN201510007076.1A 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 Water-saving filler wraps up in tubular type Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System Expired - Fee Related CN104596005B (en)

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