CN104595489B - Filter press filter board embedded filtration fabric filter pad seals fake and preparation method - Google Patents

Filter press filter board embedded filtration fabric filter pad seals fake and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104595489B
CN104595489B CN201410839080.XA CN201410839080A CN104595489B CN 104595489 B CN104595489 B CN 104595489B CN 201410839080 A CN201410839080 A CN 201410839080A CN 104595489 B CN104595489 B CN 104595489B
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filter
filter cloth
cotton rope
sealing
filter plate
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CN104595489A (en
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徐美良
李祥琴
韩金良
厉恺杰
刘震
田雨
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Xing Yuan Environmental Science And Technology Ltd Co
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Xing Yuan Environmental Science And Technology Ltd Co
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/10Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉一种采用棉绳圈取代橡胶O形密封圈作为滤布固定材料的压滤机滤板嵌入式滤布滤板密封绳圈及制作方法,滤布通过密封棉绳圈嵌入滤板中的密封凹槽内且将滤布固定密封。优点:一是密封固定性能好;二是既可在大多数酸、碱、有机溶剂下使用,也可在较大温度范围内使用,适用应极强;三是制造成本低,便于快速安装、拆卸,其拆卸物易分散,对环境无污染。

The invention relates to a filter cloth filter plate sealing rope embedded in a filter cloth filter plate of a filter press using a cotton rope ring instead of a rubber O-shaped sealing ring as a filter cloth fixing material and a manufacturing method thereof. The filter cloth is embedded in the filter plate through a sealing cotton rope ring In the sealing groove and the filter cloth is fixed and sealed. Advantages: First, good sealing and fixing performance; second, it can be used in most acids, alkalis, organic solvents, and can also be used in a large temperature range, and the application is extremely strong; third, the manufacturing cost is low, and it is easy to install quickly. Disassembly, the dismantled objects are easy to disperse and have no pollution to the environment.

Description

压滤机滤板嵌入式滤布滤板密封绳圈及制作方法Filter press filter plate embedded filter cloth filter plate sealing rope ring and manufacturing method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉一种采用棉绳圈取代橡胶O形密封圈作为滤布固定材料的压滤机滤板嵌入式滤布滤板密封绳圈及制作方法,属滤布固定密封圈制造领域。The invention relates to a filter cloth filter plate sealing rope embedded in a filter cloth filter plate of a filter press using a cotton rope ring instead of a rubber O-shaped sealing ring as a filter cloth fixing material and a manufacturing method, belonging to the field of filter cloth fixing sealing ring manufacturing.

背景技术Background technique

本申请所有在先专利CN201108768Y、名称“中进料嵌入式滤布滤板”,滤板四角开有出液孔,出液孔与滤板腔侧部开 有流体通道,其特征是:滤板中心开有进料通孔,滤板的密封结合面的四周开有环形密封凹槽,O型橡胶密封圈位于环形密封凹槽内,位于环形密封凹槽内侧的滤板上开有环形嵌入式滤布组件凹槽,滤布的四周采用滤布组件嵌入环形滤布嵌入槽内。其不足之处:一是采用橡胶O形圈作为滤布的固定材料,存在环境污染大、能耗高,也不易回收处理;二是拆卸速度慢,费工、费时。All the prior patents of this application, CN201108768Y, are titled "Middle Feed Embedded Filter Cloth Filter Plate". There are liquid outlet holes at the four corners of the filter plate, and there are fluid passages between the liquid outlet hole and the side of the filter plate cavity. The characteristics are: filter plate There is a feed through hole in the center, and there is an annular sealing groove around the sealing joint surface of the filter plate. The O-shaped rubber sealing ring is located in the annular sealing groove, and the filter plate located inside the annular sealing groove has an annular embedded The filter cloth assembly is grooved, and the filter cloth assembly is embedded in the ring-shaped filter cloth embedding groove around the filter cloth. Its disadvantages: first, rubber O-rings are used as the fixing material of the filter cloth, which has great environmental pollution, high energy consumption, and is not easy to recycle; second, the disassembly speed is slow, labor-intensive and time-consuming.

发明内容Contents of the invention

设计目的:避免背景技术中的缺陷,设计一种采用棉绳圈取代橡胶O形密封圈作为滤布固定材料的压滤机滤板嵌入式滤布滤板密封绳圈及制作方法。Design purpose: To avoid the defects in the background technology, to design a filter press filter plate embedded filter cloth filter plate sealing rope and its production method, which use cotton rope ring instead of rubber O-shaped sealing ring as the filter cloth fixing material.

设计方案:为了实现上述发明目的。本发明在结构设计上,滤布采用密封棉绳圈取替橡胶O型密封圈的设计,是本发明的主要技术特征。这样设计的目的在于:一是由于棉绳制作的原材料主要是棉花,是可再生天然作物,使用完成后能够快速自然降解,对环境不会造成污染;二是由于棉绳密度小,可在大多数酸、碱、有机溶剂下使用,也可在较大温度范围内使用,因此适用应极强;三是棉绳由于具有天然弹性和遇湿膨胀的特性,因此使得棉绳制作的嵌入式滤布安装、拆卸时,不仅密封固定性好,而且均比橡胶O形圈方便快速安装、拆卸。Design scheme: in order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the invention. In the structural design of the present invention, the design that the filter cloth adopts the sealing cotton rope ring to replace the rubber O-shaped sealing ring is the main technical feature of the present invention. The purpose of this design is: first, because the raw material of cotton rope is mainly cotton, which is a renewable natural crop, it can be quickly and naturally degraded after use, and will not pollute the environment; second, because of the small density of cotton rope, it can be used in large It can be used under most acids, alkalis, and organic solvents, and it can also be used in a large temperature range, so it has strong applicability; third, cotton rope has the characteristics of natural elasticity and moisture expansion, so the embedded filter made of cotton rope When the cloth is installed and disassembled, it not only has good sealing and fixation, but also is more convenient and quick to install and disassemble than the rubber O-ring.

技术方案1:一种压滤机滤板嵌入式滤布滤板密封绳圈,滤布通过密封棉绳圈嵌入滤板中的密封凹槽内且将滤布固定密封。Technical solution 1: A filter plate of a filter press is embedded with a filter cloth filter plate sealing rope ring, and the filter cloth is embedded into a sealing groove in the filter plate through a sealing cotton rope ring to fix and seal the filter cloth.

技术方案2:一种滤布滤板密封绳圈的制作方法, a. 长棉绳,两端一般呈现毛边;b. 在棉绳一端缠绕2~3层膜材料,松紧合适,然后用专用切割工具,切除多余毛料,形成齐整棉绳端;c. 在所需长度作记号,同样在此处缠绕2~3层膜材料,松紧合格,然后用专用切割工具,在作记号处切除多余毛料,形成齐整棉绳端;d. 将取得棉绳段,两端对齐贴紧,将两端用膜材料缠绕或套住,膜材料可以热缩性材料或热熔胶,这样通过热缩或胶粘处理,形成圈状棉绳。Technical solution 2: A method for making the sealing ring of the filter cloth filter plate, a. Long cotton rope, generally showing burrs at both ends; b. Wrapping 2~3 layers of membrane material on one end of the cotton rope, the tightness is appropriate, and then cutting with a special tool to cut off the excess wool to form a neat end of the cotton rope; c. Make a mark at the required length, and also wind 2~3 layers of film material here, the tightness is qualified, and then use a special cutting tool to cut off the excess wool at the marked place, Form a neat cotton rope end; d. Take the cotton rope section, align the two ends tightly, and wrap or cover the two ends with a film material. The film material can be heat-shrinkable material or hot-melt adhesive. Process to form a looped cotton rope.

技术方案3:一种密封绳圈与滤布的匹配方法,用棉绳圈缝制嵌入式滤布套或片,棉绳圈连接处应先缝制,并应缝在滤布直边处,其余缝制方法同普通O形圈固定的嵌入式滤布。Technical solution 3: A matching method between the sealing rope and the filter cloth, using cotton rope to sew the embedded filter cloth cover or piece, the joint of the cotton rope should be sewn first, and should be sewn on the straight edge of the filter cloth, The rest of the sewing methods are the same as the embedded filter cloth fixed by ordinary O-rings.

本发明与背景技术相比,一是密封固定性能好;二是既可在大多数酸、碱、有机溶剂下使用,也可在较大温度范围内使用,适用应极强;三是制造成本低,便于快速安装、拆卸,其拆卸物易分散,对环境无污染。Compared with the background technology, the present invention has the following advantages: one is good sealing and fixing performance; the other is that it can be used under most acids, alkalis and organic solvents, and it can also be used in a relatively large temperature range; the third is the manufacturing cost Low, easy to install and disassemble quickly, the disassembled objects are easy to disperse, and have no pollution to the environment.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是压滤机滤板嵌入式滤布与密封绳圈的匹配示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the matching of the filter cloth embedded in the filter plate of the filter press and the sealing rope ring.

图2是图1中A-A处剖视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at A-A in Fig. 1 .

图3是图1和图2实施的分解示意图。Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the implementation in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1:参照附图1和2。一种压滤机滤板嵌入式滤布滤板密封绳圈,其特征是:滤布2通过密封棉绳圈1嵌入滤板中的密封凹槽内且将滤布2固定密封。Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1 and 2. A filter plate of a filter press is embedded with a filter cloth filter plate sealing rope, which is characterized in that: the filter cloth 2 is inserted into the sealing groove in the filter plate through the sealing cotton rope 1 and the filter cloth 2 is fixed and sealed.

实施例2:参照附图3。在实施例1的基础上,一种滤布滤板密封绳圈的制作方法,a. 选用合适直径、颜色、硬度及编织方法的长棉绳1,两端一般呈现毛边;b. 在棉绳一端缠绕2~3层膜材料2,松紧合适,然后用专用切割工具,切除多余毛料,形成齐整棉绳端3;c. 在所需长度作记号,同样在此处缠绕2~3层膜材料4,松紧合格,然后用专用切割工具,在作记号处切除多余毛料,形成齐整棉绳端5;d. 将取得棉绳段,两端对齐贴紧,将两端用膜材料6缠绕或套住,膜材料6可以热缩性材料或热熔胶,这样通过热缩或胶粘处理,形成圈状棉绳7。热熔性材料或热熔胶均系现有技术,在此不作叙述。Embodiment 2: with reference to accompanying drawing 3. On the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of manufacture method of filter cloth filter plate seal rope ring, a. select the long cotton rope 1 of suitable diameter, color, hardness and weaving method for use, generally present burrs at two ends; b. Wrap 2~3 layers of film material 2 at one end, with appropriate tightness, and then use a special cutting tool to cut off the excess wool to form a neat cotton rope end 3; c. Make a mark at the required length, and wrap 2~3 layers of film material here as well 4. The tightness is qualified, and then use a special cutting tool to cut off the excess wool at the marked place to form a neat cotton rope end 5; d. Get the cotton rope section, align the two ends tightly, and wrap or wrap the two ends with the film material 6 The film material 6 can be heat-shrinkable material or hot-melt adhesive, so that the loop-shaped cotton rope 7 can be formed through heat-shrinking or gluing treatment. Hot-melt materials or hot-melt adhesives are all prior art, and will not be described here.

实施例3:在实施例1和2的基础上,一种密封绳圈与滤布的匹配方法,用棉绳圈缝制嵌入式滤布套或片,棉绳圈连接处应先缝制,并应缝在滤布直边处,其余缝制方法同普通O形圈固定的嵌入式滤布。Embodiment 3: On the basis of Examples 1 and 2, a method for matching the sealing rope and filter cloth, using cotton rope to sew the embedded filter cloth cover or piece, the joint of cotton rope should be sewn first, And it should be sewn on the straight side of the filter cloth, and the other sewing methods are the same as the embedded filter cloth fixed by ordinary O-rings.

需要理解到的是:上述实施例虽然对本发明的设计思路作了比较详细的文字描述,但是这些文字描述,只是对本发明设计思路的简单文字描述,而不是对本发明设计思路的限制,任何不超出本发明设计思路的组合、增加或修改,均落入本发明的保护范围内。It should be understood that: although the above-mentioned embodiments have made more detailed text descriptions to the design ideas of the present invention, these text descriptions are only simple text descriptions to the design ideas of the present invention, rather than limitations to the design ideas of the present invention. The combination, addition or modification of the design concept of the present invention all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1.一种滤布滤板密封绳圈的制作方法,其特征是:滤布(2)通过密封棉绳圈嵌入滤板中的密封凹槽内且将滤布(2)固定密封;a. 长棉绳(1),两端呈现毛边;b. 在长棉绳一端缠绕2~3层膜材料(6),然后用切割工具,切除多余毛料,形成齐整棉绳端(3);c. 在所需长度作记号,同样在此处缠绕2~3层膜材料(6),然后用切割工具,在作记号处切除多余毛料,形成齐整棉绳端(3);d. 将取得的棉绳段,两端对齐贴紧,将两端用膜材料(6)缠绕或套住,膜材料(6)是热缩性材料或热熔胶,这样通过热缩或胶粘处理,形成圈状棉绳(7)。1. A method for making a filter cloth filter plate sealing rope ring, characterized in that: the filter cloth (2) is embedded in the sealing groove in the filter plate through the sealing cotton rope ring and the filter cloth (2) is fixed and sealed; a. Long cotton rope (1), with raw edges at both ends; b. Wrap 2~3 layers of film material (6) on one end of the long cotton rope, and then use a cutting tool to cut off excess wool to form a neat cotton rope end (3); c. Make a mark on the required length, and wind 2~3 layers of film material (6) here, and then use a cutting tool to cut off the excess wool at the marked place to form a neat cotton rope end (3); d. The two ends of the rope segment are aligned and tight, and the two ends are wrapped or covered with a film material (6). The film material (6) is a heat-shrinkable material or a hot-melt adhesive, so that it is heat-shrinkable or glued to form a loop Cotton rope (7).
CN201410839080.XA 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Filter press filter board embedded filtration fabric filter pad seals fake and preparation method Expired - Fee Related CN104595489B (en)

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CN104888504A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-09 无锡恒诚硅业有限公司 Filter press for white carbon black

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