CN104590921A - Three-shaft-linked powder charging machine - Google Patents
Three-shaft-linked powder charging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104590921A CN104590921A CN201510032613.8A CN201510032613A CN104590921A CN 104590921 A CN104590921 A CN 104590921A CN 201510032613 A CN201510032613 A CN 201510032613A CN 104590921 A CN104590921 A CN 104590921A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- hopper
- spiral propeller
- powder
- cardan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a charging device. In order to solve technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides a three-shaft-linked power charging machine. The three-shaft-linked power charging machine comprises a base, and further comprises a stirring roller in a material tank, wherein the material tank is fixed on the base; a spiral propeller is arranged on the bottom in the material tank; the stirring roller comprises a roller shaft, wherein a plurality of fan blades are arranged on the roller shaft; the stirring roller is positioned above the spiral propeller; the two ends of the roller shaft are supported on side walls at the two sides of the material tank; one end of the roller shaft extends out of the material tank and is linked with a motor shaft through a transmission chain. The three-shaft-linked power charging machine is reasonable in structure, simple and convenient to manufacture, and capable of enabling powder in the material tank to be in a stirring state all the time, preventing the powder from blocking and precipitating and guaranteeing instant output of the powder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding device, specifically refer to a kind of powder addition machine of three-shaft linkage.
Background technology
Adding the conveying of material in process of production at present adopts the form of spiral propeller comparatively common, in fish meal, antioxidant is added in process of production for fish meal processing enterprise, antioxidant is placed in a container by it, spiral propeller is provided with at container inner bottom part, one end propelling container sidewall of spiral propeller, takes antioxidant out of container by spiral propeller and adds to the fish meal on manufacturing line.But find in actual application, along with the antioxidant of container bottom is taken out of, antioxidant in container slowly declines, because antioxidant is in thinner Powdered, its adhesive ability is each other stronger, can form an arcuation dome at the top of spiral propeller after the antioxidant powder in container slowly declines precipitation, cause antioxidant powder to touch spiral propeller, spiral propeller forms idle running and antioxidant cannot be taken out of.
Summary of the invention
For solving technical matters existing in above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides a kind of powder addition machine of three-shaft linkage.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of powder addition machine of three-shaft linkage, comprise support, pedestal fixes hopper, hopper inner bottom part is provided with spiral propeller, spiral propeller comprises cardan shaft and helicallobe fixing on cardan shaft, one end of cardan shaft is stretched out hopper side sidewall and is driven by the motor on support, it is characterized in that: the other end of cardan shaft is stretched out by hopper opposite side sidewall together with helicallobe, and a discharge barrel is fixed on the hopper sidewall of this external part, discharge barrel is provided with open end and closed end, its open end and hopper sidewall are fixed, spiral propeller stretches out hopper part and is positioned at discharge barrel, cardan shaft end and the discharge barrel closed end of sponson are fixed by bearings, discharging opening is provided with bottom discharge barrel barrel, also comprise the agitating roller in hopper, described agitating roller comprises roll shaft, roll shaft is provided with some fan pages, agitating roller is positioned at the top of spiral propeller, described roll shaft two ends are by being supported on the sidewall of hopper both sides, and roll shaft wherein one end is stretched out hopper and formed by messenger chain and motor shaft and links.
Further, the shaft in described hopper is two, and two shafts be arranged in parallel.
Further, for preventing discharging opening from blocking, cardan shaft corresponding above discharging opening is provided with cleaning brush, between the bristle of the described cleaning brush helicallobe on cardan shaft, carding length is higher than the height of helicallobe.
Further, for preventing the powder in hopper to make moist caking, described shaft is hollow shaft, and shaft is with heating arrangement.
Further, described heating arrangement is provided with heating rod in the axocoel of shaft, and one end of heating rod is stretched out by shaft end and is connected with electric supply installation by swivel joint.
Further, described heating arrangement is referred to and to be connected with high temperature steam pipe by swivel joint in one end of shaft, and the axocoel of high temperature steam pipe and shaft is through, is provided with drain hose at this end of shaft simultaneously, drain hose is connected with swivel joint, and the axocoel of drain hose and shaft is through.
Further, described shaft is in the tilted setting of hopper, and described one end with swivel joint is in low side.
The beneficial effect of this device is: rational in infrastructure, simple for production, and the powder in hopper can be made to be in agitated conditions all the time, prevents powder from luming and precipitation, even if ensure exporting of powder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of spiral propeller.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of agitating roller.
Accompanying drawing 4 be in accompanying drawing 1 A-A to structure cutaway view.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of another kind of heating arrangement in agitating roller.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of powder addition machine of three-shaft linkage, comprises support 1, and pedestal is fixed hopper 2, and hopper inner bottom part is provided with spiral propeller.
The structure of spiral propeller is shown in shown in accompanying drawing 2, and it comprises cardan shaft 3 and helicallobe 4 fixing on cardan shaft, and as shown in Figure 1, the sidewall that hopper side is stretched out in one end of cardan shaft 3 is driven by the motor 5 on support.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 4, the other end of cardan shaft 3 is stretched out by hopper opposite side sidewall 7 together with helicallobe 4, and a discharge barrel 6 is fixed on the hopper sidewall of this external part, discharge barrel is provided with open end and closed end, its open end and hopper sidewall 7 are fixed, spiral propeller stretches out hopper part and is positioned at discharge barrel, and the cardan shaft end of sponson and discharge barrel closed end support fixing by bearing 8, be provided with discharging opening 9 bottom discharge barrel barrel.
As shown in Figure 1, also comprise the agitating roller 10 in hopper, as shown in Figure 3, agitating roller 10 comprises roll shaft 10-1, roll shaft is provided with some fan page 10-2, and as shown in Figure 1, agitating roller 10 is positioned at the top of spiral propeller, described roll shaft 10-1 two ends are by being supported on the sidewall of hopper both sides, and roll shaft 10-1 wherein one end is stretched out hopper and formed by messenger chain 11 and motor shaft and links.
After adopting above-mentioned setting, spiral propeller is while convey materials, powder in agitating roller 10 pairs of hoppers carries out prolonged agitation, thus prevent powder under the state of geo-stationary, forming dome in spiral propeller top precipitation, ensure that powder is kept in touch with spiral propeller all the time, thus powder is sent continuously.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the shaft 10 in hopper is two, and two shafts be arranged in parallel.
After adopting above-mentioned setting, although can ensure that the powder in hopper is sent continually, but because the moisture absorption ability of powder is stronger, especially fish meal job shop is in, utilize steam to heat in workshop more, boiling operates, powder is easy to caking, adopt agitating roller can destroy powder caking, but little caking still can exist, this little caking is formed discharging opening 9 sometimes after being sent to discharge barrel 6 inside and blocks, often need manually to dredge during use after discovery discharging opening blocks, after discharging opening 9 occurs to block ignorance dredging, there is cutout in antioxidant, antioxidant in fish meal there will be the uneven phenomenon of interpolation.For overcoming this technical matters, increase following automatic dredging device in the apparatus.As shown in Figure 4, cardan shaft 3 corresponding above discharging opening 9 is provided with cleaning brush 12, the bristle of this cleaning brush 12 is between the helicallobe of pugil on cardan shaft, higher than the height of helicallobe, carding length ensures that cardan shaft 3 is when rotating, the end of cleaning brush 12 bristle can periodically be cleaned discharging opening 9.After adopting this to arrange, cardan shaft 3 is when rotating, and cleaning brush 12 periodically cleans discharging opening 9, and ensure that discharging opening 9 is in dredging state all the time, powder can successfully have discharging opening to fall.
Application scenario due to this powder addition machine is in fish meal workshop, and fish meal workshop internal steam pipe road is more, cause air humidity comparatively large, the powder in hopper is easy to the caking that makes moist, for ensureing the drying of powder in hopper, increase heating arrangement in the apparatus.
Described heating arrangement is arranged on shaft 10, a kind of structure is wherein shown in shown in accompanying drawing 3, shaft 10 is hollow shaft, in the axocoel 12 of shaft, be provided with heating rod 13, one end of heating rod 13 is stretched out by the end of shaft 10 and is connected with electric supply installation (in accompanying drawing, electric supply installation is not shown) by swivel joint 14.
Owing to employing a large amount of high-temperature steams in the production process of fish meal, another kind of structure as heating arrangement is shown in shown in accompanying drawing 5, heating arrangement is referred to and to be connected with high temperature steam pipe 15 by swivel joint 14 in one end of shaft 10, high temperature steam pipe 15 is through with the axocoel 12 of shaft, be provided with drain hose 16 at this end of shaft simultaneously, drain hose 16 is connected with swivel joint 14, and drain hose 16 is through with the axocoel of shaft 12.Arranging drain hose 1 one is discharged by the condensed water in shaft axocoel, simultaneously also as the outlet of high-temperature steam in axocoel, prevents too high the generation shaft of high temperature steam pressure from damaging.
For making the condensed water in shaft axocoel discharge smoothly, during installation, shaft 10 is in the tilted setting of hopper 2, and the one end with swivel joint 14 is in low side, and such condensed water can be discharged rapidly by own wt.
Can heating the powder in hopper while stirring by installing heating arrangement additional, preventing powder from forming caking because making moist.
Claims (7)
1. the powder addition machine of a three-shaft linkage, comprise support, pedestal fixes hopper, hopper inner bottom part is provided with spiral propeller, spiral propeller comprises cardan shaft and helicallobe fixing on cardan shaft, one end of cardan shaft is stretched out hopper side sidewall and is driven by the motor on support, it is characterized in that: the other end of cardan shaft is stretched out by hopper opposite side sidewall together with helicallobe, and a discharge barrel is fixed on the hopper sidewall of this external part, discharge barrel is provided with open end and closed end, its open end and hopper sidewall are fixed, spiral propeller stretches out hopper part and is positioned at discharge barrel, cardan shaft end and the discharge barrel closed end of sponson are fixed by bearings, discharging opening is provided with bottom discharge barrel barrel, also comprise the agitating roller in hopper, described agitating roller comprises roll shaft, roll shaft is provided with some fan pages, agitating roller is positioned at the top of spiral propeller, described roll shaft two ends are by being supported on the sidewall of hopper both sides, and roll shaft wherein one end is stretched out hopper and formed by messenger chain and motor shaft and links.
2. the powder addition machine of a kind of three-shaft linkage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shaft in described hopper is two, and two shafts be arranged in parallel.
3. the powder addition machine of a kind of three-shaft linkage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cardan shaft corresponding above discharging opening is provided with cleaning brush, between the bristle of the described cleaning brush helicallobe on cardan shaft, carding length is higher than the height of helicallobe.
4. the powder addition machine of a kind of three-shaft linkage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shaft is hollow shaft, and shaft is with heating arrangement.
5. the powder addition machine of a kind of three-shaft linkage according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described heating arrangement is provided with heating rod in the axocoel of shaft, and one end of heating rod is stretched out by shaft end and is connected with electric supply installation by swivel joint.
6. the powder addition machine of a kind of three-shaft linkage according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described heating arrangement is referred to and to be connected with high temperature steam pipe by swivel joint in one end of shaft, the axocoel of high temperature steam pipe and shaft is through, be provided with drain hose at this end of shaft simultaneously, drain hose is connected with swivel joint, and the axocoel of drain hose and shaft is through.
7. the powder addition machine of a kind of three-shaft linkage according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: described shaft is in the tilted setting of hopper, and described one end with swivel joint is in low side.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510032613.8A CN104590921A (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | Three-shaft-linked powder charging machine |
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CN201510032613.8A CN104590921A (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | Three-shaft-linked powder charging machine |
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CN201510032613.8A Pending CN104590921A (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2015-01-23 | Three-shaft-linked powder charging machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115816635A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-21 | 树勋(上海)环保建材有限公司 | a paving machine |
CN116692377A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏天利智能科技有限公司 | Conveyer for feeding station |
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CN203845488U (en) * | 2014-05-25 | 2014-09-24 | 湖南省建筑工程集团总公司 | Novel concrete conveyor |
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CN204085093U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-07 | 湖北亿金农业科技开发有限公司 | Flow-type dryer |
CN204433834U (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-07-01 | 荣成海达鱼粉有限公司 | A kind of powder addition machine of three-shaft linkage |
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2015
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DE3915528C1 (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1990-12-13 | Noggerath & Co, 3061 Ahnsen, De | Screw conveyor with material moisture reduction - has spiral brush in grate region, matching pitch of conveyor screw |
WO2002090223A2 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-14 | Forsberg Goeran | Feeder tube for bulk product |
WO2002090223A3 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2003-11-20 | Goeran Forsberg | Feeder tube for bulk product |
JP4522750B2 (en) * | 2004-05-31 | 2010-08-11 | 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー | Sediment separation and transfer device |
CN201011838Y (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-01-30 | 苏新 | Multifunctional bone pulverizer |
JP4505472B2 (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2010-07-21 | ユーイーシー株式会社 | Sludge drying equipment |
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CN201797903U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-04-20 | 屈东明 | Feeding device of cold noodle processing machine |
CN101884880A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-11-17 | 沈家同 | Heat exchange stirrer |
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CN202226266U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-23 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | Side forced feeding and arch breaking device of extrusion swelling machine |
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CN203419572U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-02-05 | 富源胜欣经贸有限责任公司 | Coal slime feeder with filtering function |
CN203392530U (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2014-01-15 | 溧阳市荣达饲料设备有限公司 | Arch-breaking feeder used in discharge from bin |
CN203845488U (en) * | 2014-05-25 | 2014-09-24 | 湖南省建筑工程集团总公司 | Novel concrete conveyor |
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CN204085093U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-07 | 湖北亿金农业科技开发有限公司 | Flow-type dryer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115816635A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-21 | 树勋(上海)环保建材有限公司 | a paving machine |
CN116692377A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏天利智能科技有限公司 | Conveyer for feeding station |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |