CN104589610A - Feeding device of plastic extruder - Google Patents
Feeding device of plastic extruder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104589610A CN104589610A CN201510029728.1A CN201510029728A CN104589610A CN 104589610 A CN104589610 A CN 104589610A CN 201510029728 A CN201510029728 A CN 201510029728A CN 104589610 A CN104589610 A CN 104589610A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- plastic extruder
- weighing hopper
- outlet
- feeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding device of a plastic extruder, relating to the technical field of plastic extruders. The feeding device comprises a hopper, wherein the hopper is communicated with a cylinder of the plastic extruder through a horizontally-arranged feeding cylinder; the upper part of one end of the feeding cylinder is connected with the hopper, and the lower part of the other end of the feeding cylinder is connected with the cylinder; the feeding cylinder is internally provided with a feeding screw driven by a motor; and a vibrating motor is arranged outside the hopper. Compared with the prior art, the feeding device is uniform in feeding and stable in product quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic extruder technical field, especially a kind of plastic extruder feed arrangement.
Background technology
The processing and forming of plastics is the important steps making plastic raw materials be converted into goods, extrusion molding is one of important forming method of plastics processing, the method refers to that material is by the effect between the barrel of plastic extruder and screw rod, limit is by thermoplastification, while by screw rod pushed forward, after being forced through head, made a kind of processing method of various goods by cooling and shaping and cutter sweep.Plastic extruder is commonly called main frame in plastic extruding forming equipment, it is made up of extrusion system, transmission system and heating and cooling system, and the hopper be arranged on above extruder barrel is the feeding device of extrusion system, it is directly for machine barrel provides raw materials for production.Existing hopper only arranges cutting device in bottom, to regulate and to block stream, time reinforced, pour in hopper after raw material is mixed, raw material relies on self gravitation to enter in barrel, then control feeding quantity by the cutting device of feed hopper bottom, there is following deficiency in this technical scheme: charging rate is uneven, unstable product quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of plastic extruder feed arrangement, this device can solve existing plastic extruder feed arrangement and exist reinforced uneven, causes unstable product quality problem.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: this plastic extruder feed arrangement comprises hopper, be connected by the feed cylinder of a horizontally set between described hopper and the machine barrel of plastic extruder, the top of described feed cylinder one end is connected with described hopper, the bottom of the other end connects described machine barrel, is provided with by motor-driven feeding spiro rod in described feed cylinder; The outer setting of described hopper has vibrating motor.
In the technical scheme of above-mentioned plastic extruder feed arrangement, technical scheme can also be more specifically: the top of described hopper is provided with weighing hopper, and the bottom of described weighing hopper is provided with weight sensor, and the outlet of described weighing hopper is positioned at directly over described hopper; The top of described weighing hopper is provided with a material storing box, and the bottom of described material storing box has an outlet and is positioned at conveying pipeline directly over described weighing hopper; The outlet of described conveying pipeline is provided with the first magnetic valve, and the outlet of described weighing hopper is provided with the second magnetic valve.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, weighing hopper is set and accurately controls feeding quantity, and by the cooperation of helical blade and charging line, accurately controlled the charging rate of extruder by the rotating speed controlling rotating shaft, thus make evenly reinforced, improve the stability of product quality.
2, arranging shift fork can make raw material be easy to enter charging line, avoids the raw material in charging line to occur being interrupted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this plastic extruder feed arrangement.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Plastic extruder feed arrangement shown in Fig. 1 mainly comprises hopper 3, feed cylinder 6, feeding spiro rod 7 and motor 5, between the machine barrel 8 of feed cylinder 6 horizontally set and hopper 3 and plastic extruder, the top of feed cylinder 6 one end offers the import be connected with the discharging opening of hopper 3, the bottom of feed cylinder 6 other end offers the outlet be connected with the charging aperture of machine barrel 8, hopper 3 is connected with machine barrel 8 by feed cylinder 6, feeding spiro rod 7 is provided with in feed cylinder 6, helical blade 7-1 on feeding spiro rod 7 and the inwall matched in clearance of feed cylinder 6, one end of feeding spiro rod 7 is stretched out feed cylinder 6 and is connected with motor 5, feed cylinder 6 is provided with sealing device near one end of motor 5, and the other end is closed, in order to prevent material from tying arch, the material in hopper 3 can be entered in feed cylinder 6 more swimmingly, have vibrating motor 4 in the outer setting of hopper 3.Preferably, in order to accurately control feeding quantity, above hopper 3, be also provided with weighing hopper 2, the bottom of weighing hopper 2 is provided with weight sensor 2-2, and the outlet of weighing hopper 2 is positioned at directly over hopper 3; The top of weighing hopper 2 is also provided with a material storing box 1, and the bottom of material storing box 1 has an outlet and is positioned at conveying pipeline 1-1 directly over weighing hopper 2; The outlet of conveying pipeline 1-1 is provided with the first magnetic valve 1-2, and the outlet of weighing hopper 2 is provided with the second magnetic valve 2-1, and the first magnetic valve 1-2, the second magnetic valve 2-1, vibrating motor 4 and motor 5 are all electrically connected with controller.
During work, raw material is poured in material storing box 1, open the first magnetic valve 1-1, raw material in material storing box 1 drops down onto in weighing hopper 2 by conveying pipeline 1-1, when weight sensor 2-2 bottom weighing hopper 2 senses that the raw material in weighing hopper 2 reaches scheduled volume, weight sensor 2-2 sends signal to controller, control the first magnetic valve 1-2 by controller to close, open the second magnetic valve 2-1 simultaneously, Vibration on Start-up motor 4 and motor 5, raw material in weighing hopper 2 falls in hopper 3, material in hopper 3 enters continuously in feed cylinder 6 under the effect of vibration of vibrating motor 4, material is constantly pushed to the other end along the feeding spiro rod 7 rotated, finally enter in machine barrel 8 from the outlet of the other end.
Claims (2)
1. a plastic extruder feed arrangement, comprise hopper, it is characterized in that: be connected by the feed cylinder of a horizontally set between described hopper and the machine barrel of plastic extruder, the top of described feed cylinder one end is connected with described hopper, the bottom of the other end connects described machine barrel, is provided with by motor-driven feeding spiro rod in described feed cylinder; The outer setting of described hopper has vibrating motor.
2. plastic extruder feed arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described hopper is provided with weighing hopper, the bottom of described weighing hopper is provided with weight sensor, and the outlet of described weighing hopper is positioned at directly over described hopper; The top of described weighing hopper is provided with a material storing box, and the bottom of described material storing box has an outlet and is positioned at conveying pipeline directly over described weighing hopper; The outlet of described conveying pipeline is provided with the first magnetic valve, and the outlet of described weighing hopper is provided with the second magnetic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029728.1A CN104589610A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Feeding device of plastic extruder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029728.1A CN104589610A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Feeding device of plastic extruder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104589610A true CN104589610A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=53115827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510029728.1A Pending CN104589610A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Feeding device of plastic extruder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104589610A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105128272A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽省凯峰塑料机械有限公司 | Vibratory hopper of plastic processing machine |
| CN112454722A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-03-09 | 王秋莹 | Plastic granulation equipment for PVC pipe machining |
| TWI803778B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2023-06-01 | 日商Ｔｏｗａ股份有限公司 | Granular material supply apparatus, resin molding apparatus and resin molded product manufacturing method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1417015A (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-14 | 上海欧亚合成材料有限公司 | Thermosetting plastic extruding and pelletizing process |
| DE102005049914A1 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-19 | Bolder Automation Gmbh | Apparatus for measuring the throughput of a continuous extruder dosing unit comprises a measuring vessel that is filled cyclically with batches of known weight by a batch dosing unit and has a level sensor |
| CN202097935U (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2012-01-04 | 江阴市龙山合成材料有限公司 | Twin-screw extruder with unaffected measuring accuracy |
| CN102363336A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-02-29 | 江苏泽童新材料有限公司 | Feeding device, stay granulator and color master batch preparation technology |
| CN103707486A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 南京诚盟机械有限公司 | Multifunctional adjustable twin-screw extruder unit |
| CN204526068U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-08-05 | 韦余苹 | Plastic extruder feed arrangement |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201510029728.1A patent/CN104589610A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1417015A (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-14 | 上海欧亚合成材料有限公司 | Thermosetting plastic extruding and pelletizing process |
| DE102005049914A1 (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-19 | Bolder Automation Gmbh | Apparatus for measuring the throughput of a continuous extruder dosing unit comprises a measuring vessel that is filled cyclically with batches of known weight by a batch dosing unit and has a level sensor |
| CN202097935U (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2012-01-04 | 江阴市龙山合成材料有限公司 | Twin-screw extruder with unaffected measuring accuracy |
| CN102363336A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-02-29 | 江苏泽童新材料有限公司 | Feeding device, stay granulator and color master batch preparation technology |
| CN103707486A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 南京诚盟机械有限公司 | Multifunctional adjustable twin-screw extruder unit |
| CN204526068U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-08-05 | 韦余苹 | Plastic extruder feed arrangement |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 周殿明: "《塑料成型技术》", 31 October 2014, 机械工业出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105128272A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽省凯峰塑料机械有限公司 | Vibratory hopper of plastic processing machine |
| TWI803778B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2023-06-01 | 日商Ｔｏｗａ股份有限公司 | Granular material supply apparatus, resin molding apparatus and resin molded product manufacturing method |
| CN112454722A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-03-09 | 王秋莹 | Plastic granulation equipment for PVC pipe machining |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150506 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |