CN104573343B - A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method and method of tire - Google Patents

A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method and method of tire Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104573343B
CN104573343B CN201410826519.5A CN201410826519A CN104573343B CN 104573343 B CN104573343 B CN 104573343B CN 201410826519 A CN201410826519 A CN 201410826519A CN 104573343 B CN104573343 B CN 104573343B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
acceleration
mean square
root mean
weighed
road
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410826519.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104573343A (en
Inventor
张洪亮
苏曼曼
张永平
柳崇敏
吕建伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changan University
Original Assignee
Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN201410826519.5A priority Critical patent/CN104573343B/en
Publication of CN104573343A publication Critical patent/CN104573343A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104573343B publication Critical patent/CN104573343B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method and method of tire, the data collecting instrument that field evaluation method is used can be in Real-time Collection test process various data informations, such as time, experiment speed, each measuring point acceleration information, the longitude of test segment and latitude, the image data in test track;More complete data information is conducive to the selection of data, for the follow-up pavement performance change of Experiment Road provides gross data foundation;Method of tire, the whole vehicle model of foundation and the actual vehicle characteristics of motion are very close to can preferably simulate the movement characteristic under road irregularity excitation;And the speed that software model runs on computers is than fast 3~6 times in real time, quickly Experiment Road flatness can be evaluated, the evaluation method outdoor work is less, it is smaller by ectocine, the effectively save human and material resources of energy, remove experimental test instrument installation process from, make evaluation method more easy, required time is shorter.

Description

A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method and method of tire
Technical field
The invention belongs to usage capability of road detection field, and in particular to comment at a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness scene Valency method and method of tire.
Background technology
As the satisfy the need deep understanding of surface evenness of the development and people of road promotes the mankind to be proposed within a nearly century Various testing flatness evaluation methods, these methods can substantially be divided three classes:Section class, reaction class and subjective evaluation class.It is vertical The evolution of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness evaluation method is seen, 3 stages can be classified as:1st stage was mainly searching can be true The method of real reflection vertical section of road surface, this stage consider more factor be road surface in itself;2nd stage recognized Uneven road The whole main cause for being to cause Vehicular vibration, so as to the grinding from the research steering Che Yu roads of simple road surface section by research emphasis Study carefully;3rd stage researcher gradually takes human body comfort into account, under being sought for being interacted based on people-car-road Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness evaluation method.
Although having some scholars that people is taken into account the flatness carried out under people-car-road interacts both at home and abroad to comment Valency technique study, but these researchs are carried out by theory method, and theory method research has the following disadvantages:(1) car Model problem.Researcher carry out theory method road pavement carry out flatness evaluate when, generally by auto model be reduced to 2 from By the full car auto model such as degree a quarter auto model, the car auto model of 4DOF half or 11 frees degree.Wherein, four points One of auto model be single-wheel auto model, greatly differed from each other with actual vehicle, and the rotation and inclination of vehicle cannot be considered;Half car Model is, with for-wheel vehicle as research object, half symmetrically only have been taken due to left and right vehicle wheel and has been accounted for, the vehicle mould of the simplification Type then have ignored toppling and rotation for lateral direction of car;The foundation of multiple degrees of freedom whole vehicle model is with respect to a quarter auto model and half Vehicle model has larger progress, but, theoretical calculation can be very numerous and diverse.(2) tire model problem.Theory method research flatness It is the spring of 0 or a certain constant that problem carries out that vehicle tyre generally is simplified into a less damping of volume when tire is modeled, Have ignored influence of the actual tire damping to vibrating.(3) road model problem.Using random more than the road model that theory method is set up Sine-wave superimposed method or Road Surface Power Spectrum Density method set up grade road surface, are provided without actual test road surface elevation data and are built Vertical road surface model.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method And method of tire, Comfort Evaluation convenient, efficiently can be carried out to road.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method, comprises the following steps:
Step one:Three-dimensional acceleration transducer, camera, GPS watch-dogs, data collecting instrument and number are installed in instruction carriage According to storage facilities, camera can monitor the lane width of vehicle driving range, three-dimensional acceleration transducer, camera and The data of GPS watch-dogs are transferred to data collecting instrument and Data Holding Equipment;
Step 2:Test segment is numbered, makes instruction carriage at the uniform velocity by any track in test section, until surveying Examination terminates;
Step 3:The data of storage are derived, calculating weighting to the seat three-dimensional acceleration information in each numbering section accelerates Degree root-mean-square value;
Step 4:According to the size of root mean square of weighed acceleration, the level of comfort of passenger can be obtained, and then to experiment Road flatness carries out Comfort Evaluation.
In the step one, by three-dimensional acceleration transducer be arranged on instruction carriage pilot set, assistant driver seat or after The surface of seat or so seat.
In the step 3, root mean square of weighed acceleration formula is:
αwo=[(1.4 αwx)2+(1.4αwy)22 wz]1/2
In formula:αw0--- total root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwx--- fore-and-aft direction (i.e. X axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwy--- left and right directions (i.e. Y-axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwz--- vertical direction (i.e. Z axis to) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
Wherein, uniaxially root mean square of weighed acceleration then carries out spectrum analysis and obtains by each to acceleration information first To acceleration Power spectral density Ga(f), and then to GaF () direct integral calculates unidirectional root mean square of weighed acceleration αw
In formula:W (f) --- frequency weighting function, it is as follows for axially different w (f) function expression:
In the step 4, if acceleration root mean square is planted<0.315, the subjective feeling of people is to keep comfortable;
If it is 0.315~0.63 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is slightly uncomfortable;
If it is 0.5~1.0 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is that some are uncomfortable;
If it is 0.8~1.6 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is uncomfortable;
If it is 1.25~2.5 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is very uncomfortable;
If acceleration root mean square is planted>2.0, the subjective feeling of people is especially uncomfortable.
A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness method of tire, comprises the following steps:
Step one:Whole vehicle model is set up using dynamics simulation software Carsim;
Step 2:Using road surface elevation measuring instrument to test section in any track carry out altitude data information and adopt Collection, and set up road axis elevation information, the linear information of road level line and road irregularity letter respectively according to measured data Breath, these three information combinations are then completed the three-dimensional modeling on road surface together;
Step 3:Determine that acceleration gathers position by the sensor positioning function interface of Carsim softwares, data are set Acquisition channel gathers the three-dimensional acceleration of each collection position respectively, and then emulation speed is set in Simulation Interface, enters Pedestrian-Che-road interaction analog simulation;
Step 4:Emulation terminates output seat three-dimensional acceleration information, emulation section is numbered, to each numbering section Interior seat three-dimensional acceleration information is processed, and calculates root mean square of weighed acceleration;
Step 5:According to the size of root mean square of weighed acceleration, the level of comfort of passenger can be obtained, and then to experiment Road flatness carries out Comfort Evaluation.
In the step one, whole vehicle model method is set up as follows:The corresponding software inhouse E-Class of selection car first Vehicle as modeling basic model, and then according to actual compact car body, tire, steering system suspension braking system, power train and sky The characterisitic parameter of aerodynamics carries out the modification of E-Class basic model parameters, it is ensured that the properties feature of basic model with Actually used vehicle is consistent.
In the step 4, root mean square of weighed acceleration formula is:
αwo=[(1.4 αwx)2+(1.4αwy)22 wz]1/2
In formula:αw0--- total root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwx--- fore-and-aft direction (i.e. X axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwy--- left and right directions (i.e. Y-axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwz--- vertical direction (i.e. Z axis to) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
Wherein, uniaxially root mean square of weighed acceleration then carries out spectrum analysis and obtains by each to acceleration information first To acceleration Power spectral density Ga(f), and then to GaF () direct integral calculates unidirectional root mean square of weighed acceleration αw
In formula:W (f) --- frequency weighting function, it is as follows for axially different w (f) function expression:
In the step 5, if acceleration root mean square is planted<0.315, the subjective feeling of people is to keep comfortable;
If it is 0.315~0.63 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is slightly uncomfortable;
If it is 0.5~1.0 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is that some are uncomfortable;
If it is 0.8~1.6 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is uncomfortable;
If it is 1.25~2.5 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is very uncomfortable;
If acceleration root mean square is planted>2.0, the subjective feeling of people is especially uncomfortable.
Compared with prior art, a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method, the data collecting instrument of use Various data informations that can be in Real-time Collection test process, such as time, experiment speed, each measuring point acceleration information, test segment Longitude and latitude, the image data etc. in test track;More complete data information is conducive to the selection of data, is Experiment Road Follow-up pavement performance change provides gross data foundation.
Further, three-axis acceleration sensor of the invention almost covers all seating positions of car, can be reasonable Evaluate the comfortableness of each seating position.
A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness method of tire, whole vehicle model and the actual vehicle characteristics of motion of foundation Very close to, can preferably simulate road irregularity excitation under movement characteristic;And software model on computers runs Speed can be evaluated quickly Experiment Road flatness than fast 3~6 times in real time, and the evaluation method outdoor work is less, by the external world Influence is smaller, the effectively save human and material resources of energy, removes experimental test instrument installation process from, makes evaluation method more easy, Required time is shorter.
Size according to root mean square of weighed acceleration may determine that the destructiveness of road evenness, when human feeling is When uncomfortable (it is 0.8~1.6 that acceleration root mean square is planted), show that the behaviour in service of the road is affected, tackle road Carry out repair.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below.
A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method, comprises the following steps:
Step one:A certain conventional car is selected as code test car, what the present invention was used in actual implementation process Car is the car of Santana 3000 as standard vehicle.In car driver's seat, assistant driver seat or back seat or so seat Chair surface is installed by three-dimensional acceleration transducer, pilot set and assistant driver seat three-dimensional acceleration transducer scheme of installation; Appropriate location (ensuring that camera can monitor the lane width of vehicle driving range) installs high speed camera in car; Signal amplifier is installed in car outside car roof, the GPS being connected with signal amplifier can be hand-held facilitating reality by tester When monitoring test car speed of operation;Data acquisition and the channel data Acquisition Instrument of storage facilities 16 are placed in back seat appropriate location, and It is connected with each acceleration transducer, high speed camera, GPS and Data Holding Equipment;Power supply storage battery is placed in into car floor to fit Work as position, and be connected with other equipment.
Step 2:Start vehicle and remains stationary state, open 16 channel data Acquisition Instruments, debugging speed, each measuring point add Speed, the first-class passage of shooting, check whether normal;Experiment Road road is passed through with Experiment Road design speed if test equipment is normal Section, the step should be noted to keep constant vehicle speed as far as possible in process of the test, it is to avoid change track.
Step 3:Test terminates, and preserves test data, closes each equipment;The data separate DEWEsoft softwares that will be stored Test initial data is opened and derived, (per 1km as one section) is numbered to test segment, to the number in each numbering section According to, and then calculate seat root mean square of weighed acceleration;
Root mean square of weighed acceleration formula is:
αwo=[(1.4 αwx)2+(1.4αwy)22 wz]1/2
In formula:αw0--- total root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwx--- fore-and-aft direction (i.e. X axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwy--- left and right directions (i.e. Y-axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwz--- vertical direction (i.e. Z axis to) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
Wherein, uniaxially root mean square of weighed acceleration then carries out spectrum analysis and obtains by each to acceleration information first To acceleration Power spectral density Ga(f), and then to GaF () direct integral calculates unidirectional root mean square of weighed acceleration αw
In formula:W (f) --- frequency weighting function, it is as follows for axially different w (f) function expression:
Step 4:According to seat root mean square of weighed acceleration size, the level of comfort of passenger can be obtained, and then to surveying The flatness for trying section is evaluated;
According to《Automobile ride is tested》The human body subjective feeling that (GB/T4970-2009) propose is equal with weighted acceleration The corresponding relation of root value, if acceleration root mean square is planted<0.315, the subjective feeling of people is to keep comfortable;
If it is 0.315~0.63 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is slightly uncomfortable;
If it is 0.5~1.0 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is that some are uncomfortable;
If it is 0.8~1.6 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is uncomfortable;
If it is 1.25~2.5 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is very uncomfortable;
If acceleration root mean square is planted>2.0, the subjective feeling of people is especially uncomfortable.
It is comprehensive when the size of the root mean square of weighed acceleration for calculating meets two kinds of different comfortablenesses simultaneously to be experienced Close and consider the factors such as road evenness destruction and rehabilitation expense, the poor rank of selection comfortableness.
After drawing comfortableness rank, according to the actual conditions at scene, the flatness of road pavement is overhauled.
A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness method of tire, comprises the following steps:
Step one:The present invention is set up using Santana 3000 as code test car using dynamics simulation software Carsim Whole vehicle model, modeling method is as follows:The corresponding software inhouse E-Class vehicles of selection car are used as the basic mould of modeling first Type, and then according to seven big subsystems such as actual compact car body, tire, steering system suspension braking system, power train and aerodynamics The characterisitic parameter of system carries out the modification of E-Class basic model parameters, it is ensured that the properties feature of basic model with actually make It is consistent with vehicle.
Step 2:Altitude data information gathering is carried out to a certain track in test section using road surface elevation measuring instrument, and Set up road axis elevation file, the linear file of road level line and road irregularity file respectively according to measured data, will These three files combine the three-dimensional modeling for then completing road surface.
Step 3:Position is gathered by the sensor positioning function interface setting acceleration of Carsim softwares (to be set in Driver, copilot, heel row or so seat);Simulation Interface setting acquisition channel gathers each survey respectively in Carsim softwares The three-dimensional acceleration of point;Design speed according to Experiment Road sets to emulation speed;Recall the road surface model of foundation Enter pedestrian-car-road interaction analog simulation.
Step 4:Emulation terminates each seat three-dimensional acceleration information of output, and emulation section is numbered (per 1km conducts One section), the seat three-dimensional acceleration information in each numbering section is processed, calculate root mean square of weighed acceleration;
Root mean square of weighed acceleration formula is:
αwo=[(1.4 αwx)2+(1.4αwy)22 wz]1/2
In formula:αw0--- total root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwx--- fore-and-aft direction (i.e. X axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwy--- left and right directions (i.e. Y-axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwz--- vertical direction (i.e. Z axis to) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
Wherein, uniaxially root mean square of weighed acceleration then carries out spectrum analysis and obtains by each to acceleration information first To acceleration Power spectral density Ga(f), and then to GaF () direct integral calculates unidirectional root mean square of weighed acceleration αw
In formula:W (f) --- frequency weighting function, it is as follows for axially different w (f) function expression:
Step 5:According to the size of root mean square of weighed acceleration, the level of comfort of passenger can be obtained, and then to experiment Road flatness carries out Comfort Evaluation;
According to《Automobile ride is tested》The human body subjective feeling that (GB/T4970-2009) propose is equal with weighted acceleration The corresponding relation of root value, if acceleration root mean square is planted<0.315, the subjective feeling of people is to keep comfortable;
If it is 0.315~0.63 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is slightly uncomfortable;
If it is 0.5~1.0 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is that some are uncomfortable;
If it is 0.8~1.6 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is uncomfortable;
If it is 1.25~2.5 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is very uncomfortable;
If acceleration root mean square is planted>2.0, the subjective feeling of people is especially uncomfortable.
After drawing comfortableness rank, according to the actual conditions at scene, the flatness of road pavement is overhauled.
The present invention is using root mean square of weighed acceleration as flatness Comfort Evaluation index, there is provided one kind is based on vehicle The Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field measurement evaluation method and a kind of bituminous paving based on vehicle auto model of vehicle are put down Whole degree comfortableness method of tire.Bituminous Pavement actual measurement flatness comfortableness field evaluation wherein based on vehicle vehicle Method uses certain code test car, by installing test test monitoring equipment, data acquisition equipment, data storage device Seat acceleration information collection is carried out Deng equipment, seat root mean square of weighed acceleration is calculated, and with reference to International Organization for standardization (ISO) root mean square of weighed acceleration for being given is evaluated Experiment Road flatness comfortableness with human feeling's corresponding table.One The Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness method of tire based on vehicle auto model is planted then to be imitated by using Carsim dynamics True software sets up whole vehicle model and Experiment Road road model, people-car-road is interacted and is emulated, collection seat emulation Data, calculate seat root mean square of weighed acceleration, and then equal with reference to the weighted acceleration that International Organization for standardization (ISO) is given Root value is evaluated Experiment Road flatness comfortableness with human feeling's corresponding table.Whether Experiment Road is judged according to evaluation result Needs are repaired.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step one:The storage of three-dimensional acceleration transducer, camera, GPS watch-dogs, data collecting instrument and data is installed in instruction carriage Equipment is deposited, camera can monitor the lane width of vehicle driving range, three-dimensional acceleration transducer, camera and GPS prison The data for controlling device are transferred to data collecting instrument and Data Holding Equipment;
Step 2:Test segment is numbered, makes instruction carriage at the uniform velocity by any track in test section, until test is tied Beam;
Step 3:The data of storage are derived, it is equal to calculate weighted acceleration to the seat three-dimensional acceleration information in each numbering section Root value;
Root mean square of weighed acceleration formula is:
αwo=[(1.4 αwx)2+(1.4αwy)22 wz]1/2
In formula:αw0--- total root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwx--- fore-and-aft direction (i.e. X axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwy--- left and right directions (i.e. Y-axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwz--- vertical direction (i.e. Z axis to) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
Wherein, uniaxially root mean square of weighed acceleration then carries out spectrum analysis and is added by each to acceleration information first Speed Power spectral density Ga(f), and then to GaF () direct integral calculates unidirectional root mean square of weighed acceleration αw
a w = &Integral; 0.5 80 w 2 ( f ) G a ( f ) d f
In formula:W (f) --- frequency weighting function, it is as follows for axially different w (f) function expression:
Z-direction
X, Y direction
Step 4:According to the size of root mean square of weighed acceleration, the level of comfort of passenger can be obtained, so it is flat to Experiment Road Whole degree carries out Comfort Evaluation.
2. a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described In step one, three-dimensional acceleration transducer is arranged on instruction carriage pilot set, assistant driver seat or back seat or so seat Surface.
3. a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described In step 4, if acceleration root mean square is planted<0.315, the subjective feeling of people is to keep comfortable;
If it is 0.315~0.63 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is slightly uncomfortable;
If it is 0.5~1.0 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is that some are uncomfortable;
If it is 0.8~1.6 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is uncomfortable;
If it is 1.25~2.5 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is very uncomfortable;
If acceleration root mean square is planted>2.0, the subjective feeling of people is especially uncomfortable;
When the size of the root mean square of weighed acceleration for calculating meets two kinds of different comfortablenesses simultaneously to be experienced, comprehensively examine Consider road evenness destruction and rehabilitation expense factor, the poor rank of selection comfortableness.
4. a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When plus Power acceleration root-mean-square value>When 0.8, road evenness comfort is influenceed, it is necessary to test roads by very important Repaired.
5. a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness method of tire, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step one:Whole vehicle model is set up using dynamics simulation software Carsim;
Step 2:Using road surface elevation measuring instrument to test section in any track carry out altitude data information gathering, and Set up road axis elevation information, the linear information of road level line and road irregularity information respectively according to measured data, will These three information combinations then complete the three-dimensional modeling on road surface together;
Step 3:Determine that acceleration gathers position by the sensor positioning function interface of Carsim softwares, data acquisition is set Passage gather respectively each collection position three-dimensional acceleration, and then Simulation Interface to emulation speed set, enter pedestrian- Che-road interaction analog simulation;
Step 4:Emulation terminates output seat three-dimensional acceleration information, emulation section is numbered, in each numbering section Seat three-dimensional acceleration information is processed, and calculates root mean square of weighed acceleration;
Root mean square of weighed acceleration formula is:
αwo=[(1.4 αwx)2+(1.4αwy)22 wz]1/2
In formula:αw0--- total root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwx--- fore-and-aft direction (i.e. X axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwy--- left and right directions (i.e. Y-axis) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
αwz--- vertical direction (i.e. Z axis to) root mean square of weighed acceleration, m/s2
Wherein, uniaxially root mean square of weighed acceleration then carries out spectrum analysis and is added by each to acceleration information first Speed Power spectral density Ga(f), and then to GaF () direct integral calculates unidirectional root mean square of weighed acceleration αw
a w = &Integral; 0.5 80 w 2 ( f ) G a ( f ) d f
In formula:W (f) --- frequency weighting function, it is as follows for axially different w (f) function expression:
Z-direction
X, Y direction
Step 5:According to the size of root mean square of weighed acceleration, the level of comfort of passenger can be obtained, so it is flat to Experiment Road Whole degree carries out Comfort Evaluation.
6. a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness method of tire according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described In step one, whole vehicle model method is set up as follows:The corresponding software inhouse E-Class vehicles of selection car first are used as modeling Basic model, and then according to actual compact car body, tire, steering system suspension braking system, power train and aerodynamic spy Property parameter carries out the modification of E-Class basic model parameters, it is ensured that the properties feature of basic model and actually used vehicle It is consistent.
7. a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness method of tire according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described In step 5, if acceleration root mean square is planted<0.315, the subjective feeling of people is to keep comfortable;
If it is 0.315~0.63 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is slightly uncomfortable;
If it is 0.5~1.0 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is that some are uncomfortable;
If it is 0.8~1.6 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is uncomfortable;
If it is 1.25~2.5 that acceleration root mean square is planted, the subjective feeling of people is very uncomfortable;
If acceleration root mean square is planted>2.0, the subjective feeling of people is especially uncomfortable;
When the size of the root mean square of weighed acceleration for calculating meets two kinds of different comfortablenesses simultaneously to be experienced, comprehensively examine Consider road evenness destruction and rehabilitation expense factor, the poor rank of selection comfortableness.
8. a kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness method of tire according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:When plus Power acceleration root-mean-square value>When 0.8, road evenness comfort is influenceed, it is necessary to test roads by very important Repaired.
CN201410826519.5A 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method and method of tire Expired - Fee Related CN104573343B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410826519.5A CN104573343B (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method and method of tire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410826519.5A CN104573343B (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method and method of tire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104573343A CN104573343A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104573343B true CN104573343B (en) 2017-06-16

Family

ID=53089389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410826519.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104573343B (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method and method of tire

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104573343B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107290156A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-10-24 长安大学 A kind of method and device of evaluation road surface cycling comfortableness
CN109559034A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-02 山东建筑大学 A kind of determination method of urban road inspection shaft and well week road surface maintenance timing
CN110006670B (en) * 2019-05-05 2021-01-15 北京长城华冠汽车技术开发有限公司 Vehicle threshold-crossing impact evaluation system and vehicle threshold-crossing impact evaluation method
CN111021206B (en) * 2019-11-20 2021-06-25 中铁四局集团第一工程有限公司 Road surface flatness detection method and system
CN111751118A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-09 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Test method for obtaining vehicle primary comfort index
CN112033699A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-04 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Cab shaking measuring device and method
CN112489428B (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-08-26 济南北方交通工程咨询监理有限公司 Road evaluation method and system based on driving behaviors
CN113155079B (en) * 2021-03-01 2023-07-18 北京市市政工程研究院 Road surface driving comfort judging method and device
CN113515813B (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-03-14 长安大学 On-site verification method for simulation reliability of automobile dynamics simulation software
CN115795943B (en) * 2022-11-10 2023-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Highway bridge driving comfort refined evaluation method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102261033A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-11-30 北京航空航天大学 Inertial measurement unit (IMU) based motion compensation algorithm of vehicular pavement detection system
CN102607505A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-07-25 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Road evenness detection method and road evenness detection system
CN102644229A (en) * 2011-02-16 2012-08-22 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Pavement evenness statistic system and method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101888960B1 (en) * 2011-10-06 2018-08-17 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Apparatus and method for measuring the flatness of the road

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102644229A (en) * 2011-02-16 2012-08-22 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Pavement evenness statistic system and method
CN102261033A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-11-30 北京航空航天大学 Inertial measurement unit (IMU) based motion compensation algorithm of vehicular pavement detection system
CN102607505A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-07-25 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Road evenness detection method and road evenness detection system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104573343A (en) 2015-04-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104573343B (en) A kind of Asphalt Pavement Surface Evenness comfortableness field evaluation method and method of tire
CN104568483B (en) Road-bridge transition section flatness comfortableness field evaluation method and method of tire
JP7317019B2 (en) Apparatus and method for testing using a dynamometer
CN105547711B (en) Motorcycle based on road analogy stand accelerates fatigue endurance test method
CN104792937B (en) Bridge head bump detection evaluation method based on vehicle-mounted gravitational acceleration sensor
CN101393079B (en) Automobile vehicle body structure fatigue life predicting system
CN104332050B (en) A kind of intelligent environment noise and vibration monitoring device and monitoring method
CN103278341B (en) A kind of driver&#39;s handling maneuver Comfort Evaluation method
US10960716B2 (en) Method of generating tire load histories and testing tires
CN112595521B (en) Vehicle ride comfort simulation test method
CN111896275A (en) Test system and method for finished automobile road simulation test
CN101625285A (en) Virtual car crash detecting system and construction method thereof
D'Hooge et al. Application of real-world wind conditions for assessing aerodynamic drag for on-road range prediction
CN104484725A (en) Driving risk assessment method based on principal component linear weighting
CN109572706A (en) A kind of driving safety evaluation method and device
CN104156549A (en) Method for identifying equivalent stiffness and equivalent damping of seat cushion of vehicle seat vibration model
CN111272438A (en) Test system and method for finished automobile road simulation test
CN104182592B (en) The discrimination method of equivalent three mass of human body of seat human body vibrating model
CN108171975B (en) Urban automobile running speed prediction method based on road section and intersection distribution
CN103926082A (en) Vehicle brake system test platform and method
Parker et al. Verification and validation of a winter driving simulator
CN104462694B (en) HOP ON-CHOP OFF evaluation method and device
CN104408224A (en) Human body equivalent stiffness and damping identification method of vehicle seat human body vibration model
CORDERO-MORENO et al. Proposed criteria to determine typical vehicular driving cycles using minimum weighted differences
Wen et al. Arduino-Based Data Logger for Driving Comfort Analysis

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

Termination date: 20171225