CN104571423A - Computer radiating system - Google Patents

Computer radiating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104571423A
CN104571423A CN201510031078.4A CN201510031078A CN104571423A CN 104571423 A CN104571423 A CN 104571423A CN 201510031078 A CN201510031078 A CN 201510031078A CN 104571423 A CN104571423 A CN 104571423A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
tank
housing
communicated
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Granted
Application number
CN201510031078.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104571423B (en
Inventor
周源
余静
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Huanggang Polytechnic College
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Huanggang Polytechnic College
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Priority to CN201510031078.4A priority Critical patent/CN104571423B/en
Publication of CN104571423A publication Critical patent/CN104571423A/en
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Publication of CN104571423B publication Critical patent/CN104571423B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/181Enclosures
    • G06F1/182Enclosures with special features, e.g. for use in industrial environments; grounding or shielding against radio frequency interference [RFI] or electromagnetical interference [EMI]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
    • G06F2200/20Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/20
    • G06F2200/201Cooling arrangements using cooling fluid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a computer radiating system which comprises a case. The case comprises a casing and a radiating assembly. The radiating assembly comprises a water channel, a water feeding pipe, a water tank, a water discharging pipe, a water flow adjusting assembly, a cooling plate and a fin group. The water discharging pipe and the water flow adjusting assembly are arranged on two sides of the water tank. The water flow adjusting assembly comprises a round water pipe and a partition plate. The partition plate is arranged in the water pipe, the middle axis of the water pipe is located on the plane of the partition plate, one side of the partition plate is connected with the pipe wall of the water pipe in a sealing mode, a gap is formed between the other side of the partition plate and the pipe wall of the water pipe, a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged in the water pipe on two sides of the partition plate, the water inlet is connected with the water feeding pipe, and the water outlet is communicated with a cooling cavity. The computer radiating system adopts the waterfall type water cooling mode to conduct heat exchange in the case, improves the computer radiating speed, omits a fan, reduces noise, omits air ports, and achieves a good dustproof effect.

Description

A kind of computer heat radiation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer heat radiation system.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology and the progress of society, computer becomes electronic equipment indispensable in people's daily life, and present life and office all be unable to do without computer.
The time of the general continuous use computer of people can be long, especially for office, it is exactly a whole day that possibility one is opened, and the hardware on computer is also more, particularly the thermal value of mainboard, video card, power supply can be larger, and prior art is all adopt the form of fan to carry out the acceleration of flowing to air, thus realize cooling, but general fan all can occur the sound in various degree substantially in use after 1 year, and cooling-down effect is so not good yet, is easy to into dust; In order to overcome these problems, part is had to adopt the mainframe box of mode to computing machine of water-cooled to dispel the heat, cooling is realized by the mode of heat trnasfer, but this mode needs to arrange many bending pipes on housing, to increase the contact area of pipe and radiating surface, adopt the cabinet of this type of cooling often heavier, and radiating effect is not very desirable yet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of computer heat radiation system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of computer heat radiation system, comprise cabinet, described cabinet comprises housing and radiating subassembly, described radiating subassembly comprises tank, upper hose, water tank, rising pipe, current adjusting part, coldplate and fins set, the lower end of described upper hose is communicated with tank by the water pump be arranged in tank, the upper end of described upper hose is communicated with water tank, described water tank both sides are equipped with rising pipe and current adjusting part, described rising pipe one end is communicated with water tank, the other end of described rising pipe is connected with current adjusting part, described coldplate is arranged on enclosure interior and coldplate and housing parallel, cooling chamber is formed between described housing and coldplate, the upper end of described cooling chamber is communicated with current adjusting part, the lower end of cooling chamber is communicated with tank, described fins set is arranged between tank and housing, described current adjusting part comprises circular water pipe and dividing plate, described dividing plate is arranged on water pipe inside and the axis of water pipe is positioned in the plane at dividing plate place, the tube wall of described dividing plate side and water pipe is tightly connected, gap is provided with between the opposite side of dividing plate and the tube wall of water pipe, the both sides described water pipe being positioned at dividing plate are respectively equipped with water inlet and water delivering orifice, described water inlet is connected with water inlet pipe, and described water delivering orifice is communicated with cooling chamber, and described water delivering orifice is identical with the lateral cross section of cooling chamber.
In order to realize the intelligentized control method to cooling system, described water tank and be equipped with switch valve between upper hose and two rising pipes, described switch valve controls by the CPU of computing machine.
Conveniently increase chilled water and external refrigeration instrument, described water tank and housing are slidably connected, and the side that described water tank is positioned at surface of shell is provided with the shift knob that can control water tank automatic spring or indentation automatically.
In order to make the water fast cooling after carrying out heat interchange, two blocks of heat sinks are provided with between the bottom surface of described housing and tank, described heat sink is separately positioned on the both sides of cooling chamber, two blocks of heat sinks all form U-shaped groove with the bottom surface of housing and the side of tank, described heat sink is the bottom surface of U-shaped groove, and described fins set is vertically fixed on heat sink.
Conveniently monitor the temperature of cabinet inside, grasp real time temperature data, thus conveniently control water velocity, described enclosure interior is provided with temperature sensor, and described temperature sensor and water pump are all connected with the CPU of computing machine.
What the present invention adopted is the water-cooling pattern of waterfall type, compares and existing duct type water-cooling pattern, cooling effectiveness is greatly improved, and by structural adjustment, make the speed of heat interchange faster, also have in some other field and adopt the water-cooling pattern of waterfall type to cool parts, but compare and the solution of the present invention, the technology of association area is only utilize the larger principle of the contact area of waterfall type water-cooled to carry out realizing, and the present invention is not only the function utilizing its contact area large, can improving radiating effect, overall weight can also be alleviated, and compared to the pipeline water-cooled of prior art, decrease chilled water from beginning to cool down to the stroke distances completing heat interchange, accelerate the speed of cooling water circulation, make the temperature that the chilled water be in heat exchanging process remains lower.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the mode of this computer heat radiation system employing waterfall type water-cooled carries out the heat interchange to cabinet inside, improve the radiating rate of computing machine, also eliminate the use of fan, reduce noise, decrease the setting in air port, serve good dustproof effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of computer heat radiation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of computer heat radiation system of the present invention;
In figure: 1. housing, 2. tank, 3. upper hose, 4. water tank, 5. rising pipe, 6. coldplate, 7. fins set, 8. water pump, 9. cooling chamber, 10. water pipe, 11. dividing plates, 12. water inlets, 13. water delivering orifices, 14. switch valves, 15. shift knobs, 16. temperature sensors, 17. heat sinks.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of computer heat radiation system, comprise cabinet, described cabinet comprises housing 1 and radiating subassembly, described radiating subassembly comprises tank 2, upper hose 3, water tank 4, rising pipe 5, current adjusting part, coldplate 6 and fins set 7, the lower end of described upper hose 3 is communicated with tank 2 by the water pump 8 be arranged in tank 2, the upper end of described upper hose 3 is communicated with water tank 4, described water tank 4 both sides are equipped with rising pipe 5 and current adjusting part, described rising pipe 5 one end is communicated with water tank 2, the other end of described rising pipe 5 is connected with current adjusting part, described coldplate 6 is arranged on housing 1 inside and coldplate 6 is parallel with housing 1, cooling chamber 9 is formed between described housing 1 and coldplate 6, the upper end of described cooling chamber 9 is communicated with current adjusting part, the lower end of cooling chamber 9 is communicated with tank 2, described fins set 7 is arranged between tank 2 and housing 1, described current adjusting part comprises circular water pipe 10 and dividing plate 11, described dividing plate 11 is arranged on water pipe 10 inside and the axis of water pipe 10 is positioned in the plane at dividing plate 11 place, the tube wall of described dividing plate 11 side and water pipe 10 is tightly connected, gap is provided with between the opposite side of dividing plate 11 and the tube wall of water pipe 10, the both sides described water pipe 10 being positioned at dividing plate 11 are respectively equipped with water inlet 12 and water delivering orifice 13, described water inlet 12 is connected with water inlet pipe 5, described water delivering orifice 13 is communicated with cooling chamber 9, and described water delivering orifice 13 is identical with the lateral cross section of cooling chamber 9.
Water delivering orifice 13 is identical with the lateral cross section of cooling chamber 9, and be in fact exactly that to flow through the water yield of water delivering orifice 3 unit area equal with the water yield of the unit area flowing through cooling chamber 9, water delivering orifice 13 is equal along the axial length of water pipe 10 with cooling chamber 9.
In order to realize the intelligentized control method to cooling system, described water tank 4 and be equipped with switch valve 14 between upper hose 3 and two rising pipes 5, described switch valve 14 controls by the CPU of computing machine.
Conveniently increase chilled water and external refrigeration instrument, described water tank 4 is slidably connected with housing 1, and the side that described water tank 4 is positioned at housing 1 surface is provided with the shift knob 15 that can control water tank 4 automatic spring or indentation automatically; In fact, shift knob 15 is here connected with the driving mechanism of similar driving CD-ROM drive, in order to realize automatic spring or the indentation automatically of water tank 4.
In order to make the water fast cooling after carrying out heat interchange, two blocks of heat sinks 17 are provided with between the bottom surface of described housing 1 and tank 2, described heat sink 17 is separately positioned on the both sides of cooling chamber 9, two blocks of heat sinks 17 all form U-shaped groove with the bottom surface of housing 1 and the side of tank 2, described heat sink 17 is the bottom surface of U-shaped groove, and described fins set 7 is vertically fixed on heat sink 17; In fact, heat sink 17 is also be arranged between housing 1 and tank 2, and cooling chamber 9 by upper body 1 to downward-extension, be mainly used for water conservancy diversion and distribute heat.
Conveniently monitor the temperature of cabinet inside, grasp real time temperature data, thus conveniently control water velocity, described housing 1 inside is provided with temperature sensor 16, and described temperature sensor 16 is all connected with the CPU of computing machine with water pump 8.
When computing machine is in opening, then cooling system carries out work, chilled water in tank 2 enters in water tank 4 by water pump 8 via upper hose 3, then the water level in water tank 4 is raised gradually, and now, switch valve 14 is all in opening, therefore, the water level of the side near water tank 4 in water pipe 10 also raises gradually, until water level did dividing plate 11, water diffuses out above dividing plate 11, thus make water enter into the another one region of water pipe 10, cooling chamber 9 is entered into again from water delivering orifice 13, the Main Function of dividing plate 11 is exactly that the narrower current of originally width are become with cooling chamber 9 along the equal current of water pipe 10 axial length, current so just can be made to enter in cooling chamber 9 with the widest wide cut, against coldplate 6 flow in tank 2, synchronously, chilled water and coldplate 6 carry out heat trnasfer, thus effectively absorb stablizing on coldplate 6, realize the cooling to cabinet inside, when cooling water flow is through heat sink 17, because fins set 7 is and external contact, be in room temperature state, so the water after heat transfer is by heat sink 17 release temperature, thus distributed absorbing the heat come by fins set 7.
Push-and-pull form is arranged to by water tank 4, and when shift knob 15 is pressed, CPU controls each switch valve 15 and closes thus realize damming, and can add the thing that other have high efficiency cooling, such as ice cube etc. here in water tank 4.
Temperature sensor 16 is mainly used for monitoring the temperature of cabinet inside, then temperature data is passed to CPU, CPU compares according to the numerical value of systemic presupposition and the numerical value received, thus determines the work efficiency of water pump 8, when temperature drift, the rotating speed of water pump 8 can become large, thus accelerate the water circulation of chilled water, when temperature is on the low side, then the rotating speed of water pump 8 diminishes, thus saving power consumption, save electric energy.
What the present invention adopted is the water-cooling pattern of waterfall type, compares and existing duct type water-cooling pattern, cooling effectiveness is greatly improved, and by structural adjustment, make the speed of heat interchange faster, also have in some other field and adopt the water-cooling pattern of waterfall type to cool parts, but compare and the solution of the present invention, the technology of association area is only utilize the larger principle of the contact area of waterfall type water-cooled to carry out realizing, and the present invention is not only the function utilizing its contact area large, can improving radiating effect, overall weight can also be alleviated, and compared to the pipeline water-cooled of prior art, decrease chilled water from beginning to cool down to the stroke distances completing heat interchange, accelerate the speed of cooling water circulation, make the temperature that the chilled water be in heat exchanging process remains lower.
Compared with prior art, the mode of this computer heat radiation system employing waterfall type water-cooled carries out the heat interchange to cabinet inside, improves the radiating rate of computing machine, also the use of fan is eliminated, reduce noise, decrease the setting in air port, serve good dustproof effect.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on instructions, must determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (5)

1. a computer heat radiation system, comprise cabinet, it is characterized in that, described cabinet comprises housing (1) and radiating subassembly, described radiating subassembly comprises tank (2), upper hose (3), water tank (4), rising pipe (5), current adjusting part, coldplate (6) and fins set (7), the lower end of described upper hose (3) is communicated with tank (2) by the water pump (8) be arranged in tank (2), the upper end of described upper hose (3) is communicated with water tank (4), described water tank (4) both sides are equipped with rising pipe (5) and current adjusting part, described rising pipe (5) one end is communicated with water tank (4), the other end of described rising pipe (5) is connected with current adjusting part, described coldplate (6) is arranged on housing (1) inside and coldplate (6) is parallel with housing (1), cooling chamber (9) is formed between described housing (1) and coldplate (6), the upper end of described cooling chamber (9) is communicated with current adjusting part, the lower end of cooling chamber (9) is communicated with tank (2), described fins set (7) is arranged between tank (2) and housing (1), described current adjusting part comprises circular water pipe (10) and dividing plate (11), described dividing plate (11) is arranged on water pipe (10) inside and the axis of water pipe (10) is positioned in the plane at dividing plate (11) place, the tube wall of described dividing plate (11) side and water pipe (10) is tightly connected, gap is provided with between the opposite side of dividing plate (11) and the tube wall of water pipe (10), the both sides described water pipe (10) being positioned at dividing plate (11) are respectively equipped with water inlet (12) and water delivering orifice (13), described water inlet (12) is connected with water inlet pipe (5), described water delivering orifice (13) is communicated with cooling chamber (9), described water delivering orifice (13) is identical with the lateral cross section of cooling chamber (9).
2. computer heat radiation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water tank (4) and be equipped with switch valve (14) between upper hose (3) and two rising pipes (5), described switch valve (14) controls by the CPU of computing machine.
3. computer heat radiation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water tank (4) and housing (1) are slidably connected, and the side that described water tank (4) is positioned at housing (1) surface is provided with the shift knob (15) that can control water tank (4) automatic spring or indentation automatically.
4. computer heat radiation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, two pieces of heat sinks (17) are provided with between the bottom surface of described housing (1) and tank (2), described heat sink (17) is separately positioned on the both sides of cooling chamber (9), two pieces of heat sinks (17) all form U-shaped groove with the bottom surface of housing (1) and the side of tank (2), the bottom surface that described heat sink (17) is U-shaped groove, described fins set (7) is vertically fixed on heat sink (17).
5. computer heat radiation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described housing (1) inside is provided with temperature sensor (16), and described temperature sensor (16) is all connected with the CPU of computing machine with water pump (8).
CN201510031078.4A 2015-01-13 2015-01-13 A kind of computer heat radiation system Expired - Fee Related CN104571423B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104571423B CN104571423B (en) 2018-05-22

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104850198A (en) * 2015-05-24 2015-08-19 黑龙江大学 Water circulation based computer host cooling device and cooling method
CN104932633A (en) * 2015-07-04 2015-09-23 王远志 Water-cooling anti-radiation host of computer
CN106354232A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-01-25 朱小菊 Dustproof water-cooling computer case
CN107102697A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-29 上海大学 A kind of following cloud computer
CN107918464A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-17 常州信息职业技术学院 A kind of cooling cabinet for computer
CN116841364A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-10-03 北京泰尧科技有限公司 Computer machine case is consolidated to liquid cooling

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2585305Y (en) * 2002-11-19 2003-11-05 曲树立 Circulating liquid/air cooling type heat sink for desk computer CPU
CN2615734Y (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-05-12 孙家琪 Combined computer microprocessor cooling device
CN203759629U (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-06 漯河医学高等专科学校 Multifunctional computer case
CN203966047U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-26 九江职业大学 A kind of water-cooled computer radiator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2585305Y (en) * 2002-11-19 2003-11-05 曲树立 Circulating liquid/air cooling type heat sink for desk computer CPU
CN2615734Y (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-05-12 孙家琪 Combined computer microprocessor cooling device
CN203759629U (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-08-06 漯河医学高等专科学校 Multifunctional computer case
CN203966047U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-26 九江职业大学 A kind of water-cooled computer radiator

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104850198A (en) * 2015-05-24 2015-08-19 黑龙江大学 Water circulation based computer host cooling device and cooling method
CN104850198B (en) * 2015-05-24 2018-10-12 黑龙江大学 Water circulating cooling main frame device and cooling means
CN104932633A (en) * 2015-07-04 2015-09-23 王远志 Water-cooling anti-radiation host of computer
CN106354232A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-01-25 朱小菊 Dustproof water-cooling computer case
CN107102697A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-29 上海大学 A kind of following cloud computer
CN107918464A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-17 常州信息职业技术学院 A kind of cooling cabinet for computer
CN116841364A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-10-03 北京泰尧科技有限公司 Computer machine case is consolidated to liquid cooling
CN116841364B (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-11-17 北京泰尧科技有限公司 Computer machine case is consolidated to liquid cooling

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Granted publication date: 20180522

Termination date: 20190113