A kind of wallpaper mural painting glue and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to wallpaper wall cloth industry adjuvant adhesive field, be specifically related to a kind of wallpaper mural painting glue and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Wallpaper wall cloth sticking construction, often pastes with the real wet glue of Oryza glutinosa, and Glutinous rice wet glue is watered impregnation with 1:1, to general
Logical wallpaper and wall cloth paste jail completely, and single pair of pastes fastness in load-bearing wallpaper, thickening wall cloth and mural painting certain difficulty.
Summary of the invention
Not only need to ensure adhesion strength but also need to meet in the mural painting construction time the most right is pasted in order to solve domestic mural painting
The characteristic of the movement that flower needs, the present invention provides a kind of wallpaper mural painting glue, the application present invention to paste thick and heavy wallpaper, wall cloth and wall
Draw, convenient construction, effective.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of described wallpaper mural painting glue.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of wallpaper mural painting glue, it is to be prepared through gelatinizing, crosslinking, complexation, mixed glue reaction by following raw material: deionized water
66-68 part, wax-like modified starch 10-12 part, crosslinking etherified starch 2-3 part, carbamide 2.0-2.5 part, stabilizer 0.08-0.1 part,
Acrylate modified white glue with vinyl 19-21 part, defoamer 0.1 part, glycerol 1-1.2 part, antibacterial 0.25 part.Two kinds of modified starches
Form Oryza glutinosa glue through gelatinizing, crosslinking, complex reaction, mix glue through acrylate modified white glue with vinyl and change adhesive property, form mural painting
Glue, this product is applicable to thick and heavy wallpaper, wall cloth and mural painting and pastes.
Inventor is through lot of experiments, the bonding that wax-like modification (side chain) starch and crosslinking etherified starch gelatinizing have had
Power, but be pasted with some problems for thick and heavy wallpaper, wall cloth and mural painting, therefore to have a suitable milky white adhesive, and mural painting glue
Solid content 19%-20% requirement, therefore design 26% acrylate modified white glue with vinyl.The present invention prepare 26% (solid content contains
Amount) acrylate modified white glue with vinyl major functions and features: 1 milky white adhesive good fluidity, it is simple to modified starch adhesive mixes glue;2 first viscous forces
By force, it is ensured that thicken load-bearing wallpaper, thick and heavy wall cloth and mural painting and paste;3 frost resistances are good, ensure it is not cohesive force after freeze thawing.Often use
Rule acrylate and vinyl acetate emulsion polymerization technique.
In the present invention, stabilizer mono stearate glyceryl ester is food grade additives, for mural painting glue and carbamide compatibility,
Change colloid outward appearance fine and smooth, improve mural painting adhesiveness, improve colloid frost resistance and colloid mobility.Low-solid content acrylate changes
Property white glue with vinyl improve mural painting glue bond power.Add that glycerol plays moistening, plasticising, antifreeze effect improve the movement of mural painting glue simultaneously
Property.Add FF-02 antibacterial and ensure colloid antisepsis and sterilization effect.In the present invention, the formula of 26% acrylate modified white glue with vinyl
Being that the success of mural painting glue is crucial, therein 26% refers to solid content.
As preferably, wax-like modified starch is Oryza glutinosa or Glutinous Semen Maydis is the modified starch of raw material;Crosslinking etherified starch is wood
Sweet potato starch.
As preferably, described stabilizer is mono stearate glyceryl ester.
As preferably, described acrylate modified white glue with vinyl is to be used acrylate and vinyl acetate emulsion polymerization technique system by following component
: deionized water 740 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 65 parts, 6 parts of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid 6 parts, methyl methacrylate 6 parts, acetic acid
Ethylene 157.8 parts, emulsifying agent 1.5 parts, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 2.0 parts, Ammonium persulfate. 1.5 parts, sodium acetate 1.2 parts, froth breaking
Agent 1 part, epoxy methyl ester 10 parts, antibacterial 2 parts.
As preferably, described antibacterial is FF-02 antibacterial;Emulsifying agent is emulsifier op-10.
The preparation method of a kind of described wallpaper mural painting glue, comprises the steps: deionized water, wax-like modified starch, friendship
After connection etherification starch, stabilizer and carbamide mix and is uniformly dispersed, it is warming up to 78-80 DEG C, constant temperature holding 25-30 minute, then
Stir and be cooled to 40 DEG C, adding acrylate modified white glue with vinyl and stir 25-30 minute, when being cooled to 35 DEG C, addition defoamer,
Glycerol and antibacterial obtain product after being sufficiently stirred for.Further, described antibacterial adds body after making aqueous solution in advance
System.
Mural painting glue mechanism of the present invention: select wax-like (side chain) modified starch, crosslinking etherified starch, easy chain binding molecule phase
With, can be cross-linked with each other raising cohesive force;Stabilizer list hard acid glyceride, to modified starch emulsification, changes colloid outward appearance thin
Greasy, improve viscosity;Single hard acid glyceride mates with carbamide, improves colloid frost resistance;Acrylate modified white glue with vinyl, selects poly-second
Enol 1788 can be greatly improved initial viscosity with improving product frost resistance, acrylic monomer;Glycerol ensures that glue moistening is made
With, prevent skinning, have and can play plasticization;Formula first uses FF-02 antibacterial, it is ensured that colloid anticorrosion, bactericidal action.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: paste to solve thick and heavy wallpaper, wall cloth and mural painting, inventor is external with reference to analyzing
Wallpaper adhesive characteristic, through studying, develop this product for many years, and forms production scale, constant product quality, low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that this
Bright enforcement is not limited to the following examples, and any pro forma accommodation and/or the change of being made the present invention all will fall
Enter scope.
In the present invention, if not refering in particular to, all of part, percentage ratio are unit of weight, the equipment used and raw material etc.
All it is commercially available or commonly used in the art.Method in following embodiment, if no special instructions, is the normal of this area
Rule method.
Polyvinyl alcohol 1788, Kingsoft petro-chemical corporation;
Epoxy methyl ester, Xiamen Wei Le company;
Antibacterial FF-02, Beijing Chang Hua company;
Wax-like modification (side chain) starch, peak Starch Company;
Crosslinking etherified starch, Foshan Guo Nong company.
Embodiment 1:
One, acrylate modified white glue with vinyl (26% solid content) is to be used acrylate and vinyl acetate emulsion polymerization technique system by following component
:
The concrete preparation method of acrylate modified white glue with vinyl: Part I: first sodium acetate 4kg water is diluted to acetic acid
Sodium solution is standby;Dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 8kg water is diluted to solution for standby;Ammonium persulfate. 60kg water is diluted to molten
Liquid is standby;Mix monomer, the mixture being made up of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate, vinyl acetate, gross weight
Amount is designated as 100%, adds system the most at twice;
Part II: added by 668kg deionized water in polymerization reaction kettle, adds polyvinyl alcohol while opening stirring
1788 are slowly ramped to 88~92 DEG C, constant temperature 20~30min.Add emulsifier op-10 when being cooled to 60 DEG C and early stage prepares
Sodium acetate solution, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate aqueous solution and 18kg ammonium persulfate solution (initiator) stir, add
The mix monomer of about 20% weight, stops heating after being slowly ramped to the initial reaction temperature of 68 DEG C, and in still, material is with initiation
In exothermic reaction after agent addition, material reaction there will be backflow phenomenon because temperature raises, and after reaction 30~45min, reaction terminates
After backflow phenomenon no longer occurs, in still, system is micro-blue light colloidal;
Part III: drip remaining mix monomer, total time for adding controls within 3~5h, and time for adding is average
Being divided into three phases, certainly start to drop to drip complete each stage system temperature controls at 70 DEG C, 75 DEG C, 82 DEG C respectively,
An initiator is added every 30min;
Part IV: after mix monomer all drips, is slowly ramped to 92 DEG C, and adds when no reflow phenomenon
A rear initiator, and constant temperature 25min, make the mix monomer of residual fully be reacted, and drops after eliminating the mix monomer of residual
Temperature to 45 DEG C add defoamer, epoxy methyl ester, antibacterial stir after filter discharging to obtain acrylic acid modified white glue with vinyl standby
With.
Two, a kind of wallpaper mural painting glue, is prepared through gelatinizing, crosslinking, complexation, mixed glue reaction by following raw material:
2.5kg antibacterial uses 10kg deionized water (weight of deionized water calculates in formula herein) to dissolve in advance.
The preparation method of wallpaper mural painting glue: add deionized water (660kg) in reactor, start blender and once add two
Plant waxy modified starch, crosslinking etherified starch, and stabilizer, carbamide are uniformly dispersed and are slowly ramped to 78 DEG C, constant temperature
25 minutes, stirring and be cooled to 40 DEG C, adding acrylate modified white glue with vinyl and stir 25 minutes, when being cooled to 35 DEG C, addition disappears
Infusion, glycerol and previously prepared microbicide solution, be again stirring for 25 minutes i.e. obtaining product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wallpaper mural painting glue, its preparation method is with embodiment 1, and difference is that formula is:
Embodiment 3
A kind of wallpaper mural painting glue, its preparation method is with embodiment 1, and difference is that formula is:
The travelling performance of this product, mainly solves to realize by the starch application in formula;The high low pass of adhesion strength
The interpolation crossing acrylate modified white glue with vinyl realizes, and the methyl methacrylate in formula can improve the permeability of adhesive
Can, improving product adhesion strength.
This product whole process produces, packageization operation, and product solid content is 19%-19.5%, this product freeze-thaw stability
Performance is good ,-35 DEG C of freezing 24h, thaw at RT, without caking, nothing flocculation after 3 circulations.Easy construction, sticking wallpaper, mural painting profit
In parquets opposite joint;Adhesion strength is high, wallpaper, mural painting paste after not alice, do not fall off.
The wallpaper mural painting glue of the present invention can meet the traveling time of parquets and require and adhesion strength requirement, and glue dry film is
Bright shape.Wet viscosity is difficult drop-off after 30s displacement≤5mm, wallpaper mural painting or wall cloth are pasted.
Embodiment described above is the one preferably scheme of the present invention, not makees the present invention any pro forma
Limit, on the premise of without departing from the technical scheme described in claim, also have other variant and remodeling.