CN104541931A - Strapping shortening treatment method of phyllostachys bamboo branch - Google Patents
Strapping shortening treatment method of phyllostachys bamboo branch Download PDFInfo
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- CN104541931A CN104541931A CN201510055823.9A CN201510055823A CN104541931A CN 104541931 A CN104541931 A CN 104541931A CN 201510055823 A CN201510055823 A CN 201510055823A CN 104541931 A CN104541931 A CN 104541931A
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- bamboo
- branch
- phyllostachys
- branches
- coiled
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of bamboo cultivation, and in particular relates to the field of phyllostachys bamboo horticultural gardening. A strapping shortening treatment method of a phyllostachys bamboo branch comprises the following steps: selecting bamboo species which are obvious and relatively long in main branches of phyllostachys and the like; selecting bamboo plants which are new bamboos and medium in size in current year; selecting operation time, namely carrying out winding and fixing operations before and after branches and leaves grow from the new bamboo plants; winding main branches, namely winding the main branches from the branches at the lowest part of a bamboo pole to the axilla of the previous coil of bamboo branches step by step in clockwise or anticlockwise, simultaneously, carding secondary branches on the main branches regularly; uniformly unfolding outwards, fixing the bamboo branches; strapping and fixing the wound bamboo branches on the bamboo pole with a strapping strip, and then cutting off or reserving the upper bamboo tip; fertilizing, managing and protecting; and utilizing and enjoying. After the phyllostachys bamboo branch is treated by the method disclosed by the invention, the bamboo crown is greatly reduced; the branches are dense; the bamboo crown is in a column form; and the site bamboo density of unit area and the ornament effect can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo cultivation field, particularly relate to Phyllostachys bamboo field of horticultural cultivation.
Background technology
The bamboo four seasons are evergreen, and form is graceful, noble character and sterling integrity, and culture is deep, is the ornamental plants of a class uniqueness.Bamboo is in the ascendant on city trees and shrubs and family's courtyard greening, and the gardeningization cultivation of bamboo in above field is more and more paid attention to, and technical method is more and more important.
Such as CN1994043B(2011-06-08) disclose a kind of cold resistant bamboo domesticate cultivation method, selected by bamboo maternal plant, dig bamboo, transport bamboo, cultivation bamboo, survive the winter processing procedure A, bamboo of management bamboo and bamboo is cultivated special soil process for preparation B and the bamboo domestication process C that resists cold and has been come.But it does not belong to Phyllostachys bamboo field of horticultural cultivation.
Phyllostachys bamboo branches 2 pieces, and branch is longer, take up room after expansion comparatively large, seem graceful and have a surplus, capable and experienced deficiency, have much room for improvement cultivation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide that one can reduce bamboo hat, branches and leaves are intensive, form becomes column, improve coiling of the New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch of unit are Standing bamboo density and prick cripetura processing method.
Above-mentioned technical purpose is achieved by the following technical programs:
The one of New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch is coiled and is pricked cripetura processing method, and it comprises the following steps:
(1) select bamboo kind: bamboo kind be the bamboo branch major branches such as Phyllostachys obviously and longer, ornamental value is high, the efficient bamboo kind of garden;
(2) bamboo strain is selected: bamboo is selected good strains in the field for seed, and to select size medium, and growth potential is vigorous, without the Hsinchu then of damage by disease and insect;
(3) operating time: carry out coiling and fixing operation before and after the foliation of Hsinchu bamboo strain growth exhibition branch;
(4) coil major branch: from the branch of bamboo stalk foot, after major branch upwards being combined clockwise step by step or is wound into counterclockwise the armpit of a upper dish bamboo branch, simultaneously the secondary branch tidy on major branch, outwards evenly carry out;
(5) fixing bamboo branch: when reaching the height of operator's needs, is fixed on bamboo stalk by the binding of the bamboo branch binding strap of coiling, then clips or retain the top bamboo tip;
(6) fertile management is protected: strengthen fertile training management to the Hsinchu after above-mentioned process, prevents damage by disease and insect and people for causing harm;
(7) utilization is viewed and admired.
The present invention selects specific bamboo kind, bamboo strain is especially coiled or the fixing operation time, and bamboo branch reaches certain degree of lignification not frangibility, and pliable and tough being easy to is coiled, and also the most easily fixes after coiling.When Phyllostachys bamboo is opened, be wound on trunk still belong to pliable and tough major branch step by step clockwise or counterclockwise and allow time branch sequential deployment, thus through process of the present invention, bamboo hat significantly reduces, and branches and leaves are intensive, and form becomes column, seem very unique, the Standing bamboo density of unit are can be improved simultaneously.
As preferably, the bamboo kind that described step (1) is selected is tortoise plastron bamboo or holy sound bamboo.
As preferably, described step (2) selects the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground to be the tortoise plastron bamboo of 3-7cm.
Tortoise plastron bamboo bamboo stalk is peculiar, and height is suitable, but due to branch slightly long, often affect viewing and admiring of bamboo stalk, and effect spy is good after process of the present invention.
As preferably, described step (4) major branch upwards coils step by step, simultaneously time branch tidy, outwards evenly carries out, to replace major branch.
Effectively can reduce bamboo hat like this, make its form more unique.
As preferably, the fixing bamboo branch binding strap used of described step (5) is nylon tape.
As preferably, described step (6) fertile management is protected based on water and fertilizer management, first waters and executes 1 topdressing based on nitrogenous fertilizer; If when having a small amount of bamboo seedling undergrowth, should mend and topdress; Occur that leaf of bamboo depending condition will water at ordinary times, water and will irrigate soil; The comprehensive composite fertilizer of spraying fertilizer N P and K is watered depending on bamboo seedling growing state.
More preferably, the cake fertilizer water 1:3-5 topdressing to become thoroughly decomposed doubly is watered to water and executes, and the season of growth monthly waters and executes 1-2 time, waters and execute 1 time before surviving the winter.
More preferably, described soil for mixing loam, described mixing loam be that become thoroughly decomposed cake fertilizer or fertilizer and fertile loose loam mixes with 1:10-20.
As preferably, described step (7) utilizes to view and admire to comprise cultivating on the spot and to view and admire or off-site planting is viewed and admired.
More preferably, described cultivation is is on the spot viewed and admired to comprise and is left out the untreated bamboo of periphery, when annual Hsinchu grows up to, processes equally, can cultivate bamboo grove in blocks for viewing and admiring after the several years.
More preferably, described off-site planting is viewed and admired to be included in intermittent drizzles in the rainy season season or to be suitable for and the season of transplantation of seedlings bamboo strain good for moulding is transplanted to garden or potted plantly views and admires, and processes equally when annual Hsinchu grows up to.
In sum, the present invention has following beneficial effect: when Phyllostachys bamboo is opened, be wound on trunk still belong to pliable and tough major branch step by step clockwise or counterclockwise and allow secondary branch sequential deployment, can reach and reduce bamboo hat, intensive branches and leaves, bamboo hat is changed into columnar shape, thus density of bamboo forest, raising ornamental value can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is bamboo branch of the present invention coiling schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch of the present invention is coiled the hat of the bamboo after pricking cripetura process schematic diagram;
In figure, 1-major branch; 2-branch; 3-bamboo stalk; 4-ring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this programme to utilize when branching out in bamboo Seedling height process bamboo branch clockwise or be wound into clockwise or counterclockwise on bamboo stalk 4 still belonging to pliable and tough major branch 1 step by step counterclockwise, fixed after reaching anticipated height, and allow time branch 2 sequential deployment foliation, then impose the control measures growth promoting effects such as fertile training, finishing, reach the re-set target of moulding.
Concrete technical method is as follows:
1. select bamboo kind.Bamboo kind be the bamboo branch major branches such as Phyllostachys obviously and longer bamboo kind, ornamental value is high, garden and the many bamboo kind of specific use better.As tortoise plastron bamboo or holy sound bamboo bamboo stalk peculiar, height is suitable, but due to branch slightly long, often affect viewing and admiring of bamboo stalk, good through this case treatment effect spy.
2. select bamboo strain.Bamboo is selected good strains in the field for seed and selects Hsinchu then, and size is medium is advisable, and the occasion diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground of tortoise plastron bamboo is best at 3-7cm.Require that growth potential is vigorous, without damage by disease and insect simultaneously.
3. the operating time.Before and after the foliation of Hsinchu bamboo strain growth exhibition branch, bamboo branch reaches certain degree of lignification not frangibility, and pliable and tough being easy to is coiled, and also the most easily fixes after coiling.
4. coiling method.From the branch of bamboo stalk 3 foot, after major branch 1 upwards being combined clockwise step by step or is wound into counterclockwise the armpit of a upper dish bamboo branch, simultaneously the side shoot tidy on major branch 1, outwards evenly carry out (Fig. 1).
5. fixing means.When reaching ideal height (can be judged by operator), the binding of the bamboo branch nylon tape of coiling is fixed on bamboo stalk 3, and clips the top bamboo tip, also can retain the bamboo tip.
6. fertile management is protected.Fertile training management being strengthened to the Hsinchu after above-mentioned process, preventing damage by disease and insect and people for causing harm.Hsinchu deletes the bamboo of periphery impact growth in time after growing up to sizing.And finishing combing is carried out to its branches and leaves in good time, optimize form posture, improve appreciation effect (photo 1).
Fertile management is protected based on water and fertilizer management, first waters and executes 1 topdressing based on nitrogenous fertilizer; If when having a small amount of bamboo seedling undergrowth, should mend and topdress; Occur that leaf of bamboo depending condition will water at ordinary times, water and will irrigate soil; The comprehensive composite fertilizer of spraying fertilizer N P and K is watered 1 time depending on the every 1-2 of bamboo seedling growing state month.
The cake fertilizer water 1:3-5 topdressing to become thoroughly decomposed doubly is watered to water and executes, and the season of growth monthly waters and executes 1-2 time, waters and execute 1 time before surviving the winter.
Soil can select mixing loam, and mixing loam is that become thoroughly decomposed cake fertilizer or fertilizer and fertile loose loam mixes with 1:10-20.
7. Application way.
(1). cultivate on the spot and view and admire.Leaving out the untreated bamboo of periphery, when annual Hsinchu grows up to, process equally, bamboo grove in blocks can being cultivated after several years for viewing and admiring.Fig. 2 is shown in by the bamboo hat schematic diagram formed after bundle cripetura process is coiled in major branch coiling.
(2). off-site planting is viewed and admired.The season of transplantation of seedlings bamboo strain good for moulding be transplanted to garden in intermittent drizzles in the rainy season season or be suitable for or potted plantly view and admire, processing equally when annual Hsinchu grows up to.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention; it is not limitation of the present invention; those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the amendment not having creative contribution as required after reading this specification, as long as but be all subject to the protection of Patent Law in right of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the one of New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch is coiled and is pricked cripetura processing method, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) select bamboo kind: bamboo kind be the bamboo branch major branches such as Phyllostachys obviously and longer, ornamental value is high, the efficient bamboo kind of garden;
(2) bamboo strain is selected: bamboo is selected good strains in the field for seed, and to select size medium, and growth potential is vigorous, without the Hsinchu then of damage by disease and insect;
(3) operating time: carry out coiling and fixing operation before and after the foliation of Hsinchu bamboo strain growth exhibition branch;
(4) coil major branch: from the branch of bamboo stalk foot, after major branch upwards being combined clockwise step by step or is wound into counterclockwise the armpit of a upper dish bamboo branch, simultaneously the secondary branch tidy on major branch, outwards evenly carry out;
(5) fixing bamboo branch: when reaching the height of operator's needs, is fixed on bamboo stalk by the binding of the bamboo branch binding strap of coiling, then clips or retain the top bamboo tip;
(6) fertile management is protected: strengthen fertile training management to the Hsinchu after above-mentioned process, prevents damage by disease and insect and people for causing harm;
(7) utilization is viewed and admired.
2. the one of New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch according to claim 1 is coiled and is pricked cripetura processing method, it is characterized in that: the bamboo kind that described step (1) is selected is tortoise plastron bamboo or holy sound bamboo.
3. the one of New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch according to claim 2 is coiled and is pricked cripetura processing method, it is characterized in that: described step (2) the generally selection diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is the tortoise plastron bamboo of 3-7cm.
4. the one of New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch according to claim 3 is coiled and is pricked cripetura processing method, it is characterized in that: described step (4) major branch upwards coils step by step, simultaneously time branch tidy, outwards evenly carries out, to replace major branch.
5. the one of New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch according to claim 4 is coiled and is pricked cripetura processing method, it is characterized in that: described step (6) fertile management is protected based on water and fertilizer management, first waters and execute 1 topdressing based on nitrogenous fertilizer; If when having a small amount of bamboo seedling undergrowth, should mend and topdress; Occur that leaf of bamboo depending condition will water at ordinary times, water and will irrigate soil; The comprehensive composite fertilizer of spraying fertilizer N P and K is watered depending on bamboo seedling growing state.
6. the one of New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch according to claim 5 is coiled and is pricked cripetura processing method, it is characterized in that: the cake fertilizer water 1:3-5 topdressing to become thoroughly decomposed doubly is watered to water and executes, and the season of growth monthly waters and executes 1-2 time, waters and execute 1 time before surviving the winter.
7. the one of New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch according to claim 6 is coiled and is pricked cripetura processing method, it is characterized in that: described soil is mixing loam, and described mixing loam is that become thoroughly decomposed cake fertilizer or fertilizer and fertile loose loam mixes with 1:10-20.
8. the one of the New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch according to any one of claim 1-7 is coiled and is pricked cripetura processing method, it is characterized in that: described step (7) utilizes to view and admire to comprise cultivating on the spot and to view and admire or off-site planting is viewed and admired.
9. the one of the New Plantation Forests of Phyllostachys branch according to any one of claim 1-7 is coiled and is pricked cripetura processing method, it is characterized in that: described off-site planting is viewed and admired to be included in intermittent drizzles in the rainy season season or to be suitable for and the season of transplantation of seedlings bamboo strain good for moulding is transplanted to garden or potted plantly views and admires, and processes equally when annual Hsinchu grows up to.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106171581A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 安吉县林业局 | A kind of lopping cripetura processing method of bamboo branch |
CN107258276A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-20 | 周书浩 | The method for stunting of tortoise plastron bamboo |
CN113491214A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-10-12 | 南京林业大学 | Method for maintaining beauty and beauty of bamboo crown of bamboo |
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CN102771291A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-14 | 安吉竹子博览园有限责任公司 | Bamboo modelling method |
CN102823400A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-19 | 安吉跃潭家居用品有限公司 | Bamboo rhizome cultivating method |
KR20130046183A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2013-05-07 | 박준엽 | Method for giving an artificial shape to a living bamboo |
CN103798070A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-21 | 李长娟 | Trunk ring type trunk cultivation modeling method of ornamental trees |
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2015
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN1306911A (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-08-08 | 辉朝茂 | Live bamboo shaping method |
KR20130046183A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2013-05-07 | 박준엽 | Method for giving an artificial shape to a living bamboo |
CN102771291A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-14 | 安吉竹子博览园有限责任公司 | Bamboo modelling method |
CN102823400A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-12-19 | 安吉跃潭家居用品有限公司 | Bamboo rhizome cultivating method |
CN103798070A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-21 | 李长娟 | Trunk ring type trunk cultivation modeling method of ornamental trees |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106171581A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 安吉县林业局 | A kind of lopping cripetura processing method of bamboo branch |
CN107258276A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-20 | 周书浩 | The method for stunting of tortoise plastron bamboo |
CN113491214A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-10-12 | 南京林业大学 | Method for maintaining beauty and beauty of bamboo crown of bamboo |
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