CN104534633A - Control system for air purifier - Google Patents

Control system for air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104534633A
CN104534633A CN201510003448.3A CN201510003448A CN104534633A CN 104534633 A CN104534633 A CN 104534633A CN 201510003448 A CN201510003448 A CN 201510003448A CN 104534633 A CN104534633 A CN 104534633A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip microcomputer
control system
air
circuit
atmega128 single
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510003448.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHENGDU WEIANG NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHENGDU WEIANG NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHENGDU WEIANG NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd filed Critical CHENGDU WEIANG NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510003448.3A priority Critical patent/CN104534633A/en
Publication of CN104534633A publication Critical patent/CN104534633A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/167Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/192Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/24Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
    • F24F8/26Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media using ozone

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control system for an air purifier. The control system comprises a machine shell, an air inlet fan, an exhaust fan, a guide circulating air duct and a multi-band resonance light source. The two ends of the machine shell are provided with an air inlet and an air outlet respectively. The air inlet fan is arranged at the air inlet. The air outlet fan is arranged on the air outlet. The guide circulating air duct is arranged between the air inlet fan and the air outlet fan. The inner wall of the guide circulating air duct is coated with photocatalyst. The multi-band resonance light source is arranged in the guide circulating air duct. According to the control system, the photocatalystic function of titanium dioxide is adopted, and the biological effects of ultraviolet rays and ozone are achieved to the maximum degree. The control system integrates efficient sterilization of the photocatalyst and filtering and sterilization of ultraviolet rays and ozone, the purposes of dedustting, smoke abatement, sterilization and purifying of air are achieved, and the control system has the advantages of being high in air purifying capacity, lasting and stable in effect, free of secondary public nuisance, low in maintenance cost and wide in application range.

Description

For the control system of air purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning unit, particularly relate to a kind of control system for air purifier.
Background technology
Air purifier refers to the pollutant that can adsorb, decompose or transform in various air, effectively improves the product of indoor air clean degree.At home, medical treatment, industrial circle all have application, the field main product that is market with the Household Air Purifier of unit class at home.Topmost function removes the particle in air, comprises anaphylactogen, indoor PM2.5 etc., can also solve volatile organic matter air pollution problems inherent in the indoor because finishing or other reasons cause, the underground space, car simultaneously.Because the release of the space Air Contamination thing of relative closure has persistence and probabilistic feature, therefore using air purifier to purify the air of a room is one of internationally recognized method improving IAQ.
Remove technology according to air purifier for particulate in air, mainly contain mechanical filter net type, electrostatic electret filter net type, high-voltage electrostatic dust-collecting, anion and plasma method etc.
Mechanical filter generally catches particulate mainly through following 4 kinds of modes: directly tackle, inertial collision, Blang's diffusion mechanism, screening effect, to fine particle thing collecting effect, good but windage is large for it, and in order to obtain high purification efficiency, the resistance of filter screen is larger, and filter screen needs densification to cause service life reduction, need periodic replacement.
High-voltage electrostatic dust-collecting utilizes high-voltage electrostatic field to make gas ionization thus makes dust particles be adsorbed onto collecting method on electrode, though its windage little to larger particles and fiber trapping weak effect, can electric discharge be caused, and cleaning trouble time-consuming, easy generation ozone, forms secondary pollution.
The operation principle that anion and plasma method remove indoor particle pollutant is similar, all by making the particle in air charged, coalescent formation larger particles and sedimentation, but in fact particle does not remove, just be attached on neighbouring surface, easily cause airborne dust again.
Electrostatic electret capacitance filter screen, relative mechanical formula is filtered and only effectively can be removed the particle of more than 10 microns, and when the particle diameter of particle removes to 5 microns, during the scope of 2 microns of even sub-micron, efficient mechanical filtration system will become costly, and windage can significantly increase.Filtered by electrostatic electret air filting material, very high capture rate can be reached with lower energy resource consumption, have the advantage of the low windage of electrostatic precipitation simultaneously concurrently, but without the need to the voltage of external volt up to ten thousand, therefore can not ozone be produced, and consist of polypropylene material due to it, easily abandon process.
It should be noted that the clarifier of most brand all can exaggerate its effect in sale publicity, some clarifier is declared can " effectively catch " tens kinds of particles.In the face of the function of miscellaneous market brand and complexity, consumer has kind of a sensation of looking at flowers in a fog.For this reason, expert reminds consumer when screening product function, the time candidate board guaranteed product that can selecting, or selects according to the sales volume of product.In country's " air purifier " relevant criterion, air purifier is defined as and " from air, is separated and removes the equipment of one or more pollutants.Pollutant in air is had to the device of certain removal ability.Mainly refer in room use monomer-type air purifier and centralized air ventilation system in modular air clarifier.Whether the work to air purifier that the transfer pair that the control system that existing a lot of air purifier adopts can not detect air quality is answered controls, and causes a large amount of wastings of resources.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of control system for air purifier to solve the problem.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of control system for air purifier, comprise IR remote controller, air inlet fan, ultraviolet tube and photocatalyst, also comprise Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, power module, lamp tube drive circuit, TGS sensor and infrared sensor, the signal port of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer respectively with the signal port of described TGS sensor, the signal port of described IR remote controller is connected with the signal port of described power module, the data output end of described infrared sensor is connected with the data input pin of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, the signal output part of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer is connected with the data input pin of described lamp tube drive circuit, the drive singal output of described lamp tube drive circuit is connected with the driving signal input of described ultraviolet tube.
Particularly, described control system also comprises motor-drive circuit, button, 12864LCD and AVR ISP interface, the FPDP of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer is connected with the FPDP of described 12864LCD and the FPDP of described AVR ISP interface respectively, the control signal output of described button is connected with the control signal input of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, the control signal output of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer is connected with the control signal input of described motor-drive circuit, the drive singal output of described motor-drive circuit is connected with the AC Motor Control signal input part of described air inlet fan.
Particularly, described power module comprises 110V power supply, transformer, regulator rectifier circuit, protection circuit and L7805 circuit, the voltage output end of described 110V power supply is connected with the voltage input end of described transformer and the voltage input end of described ultraviolet tube respectively, the voltage output end of described transformer is connected with the voltage input end of described regulator rectifier circuit, the voltage output end of described regulator rectifier circuit is connected with the voltage input end of described protection circuit and the voltage input end of described L7805 circuit respectively, the signal output part of described protection circuit is connected with the guard signal input of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, the signal port of described L7805 circuit is connected with the signal port of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer.
Further, described TGS sensor is thick-film metal oxide semiconductor-type gas sensor, and the sensitive material that described TGS sensor adopts is SnO2.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is a kind of control system for air purifier, TGS sensor and infrared sensor can accurately be monitored air quality, in real time the Mass Control data monitored are sent to Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer makes regulation and control to lamp tube drive circuit and motor-drive circuit further, avoids the waste occurring the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the present invention for the control system of air purifier.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of control system for air purifier, comprise IR remote controller, air inlet fan, ultraviolet tube and photocatalyst, also comprise Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, power module, lamp tube drive circuit, TGS sensor and infrared sensor, the signal port of Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer respectively with the signal port of TGS sensor, the signal port of IR remote controller is connected with the signal port of power module, the data output end of infrared sensor is connected with the data input pin of Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, the signal output part of Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer is connected with the data input pin of lamp tube drive circuit, the drive singal output of lamp tube drive circuit is connected with the driving signal input of ultraviolet tube.Control system also comprises motor-drive circuit, button, 12864LCD and AVR ISP interface, the FPDP of Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer is connected with the FPDP of 12864LCD and the FPDP of AVR ISP interface respectively, the control signal output of button is connected with the control signal input of Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, the control signal output of Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer is connected with the control signal input of motor-drive circuit, and the drive singal output of motor-drive circuit is connected with the AC Motor Control signal input part of air inlet fan.Power module comprises 110V power supply, transformer, regulator rectifier circuit, protection circuit and L7805 circuit, the voltage output end of 110V power supply is connected with the voltage input end of transformer and the voltage input end of ultraviolet tube respectively, the voltage output end of transformer is connected with the voltage input end of regulator rectifier circuit, the voltage output end of regulator rectifier circuit is connected with the voltage input end of protection circuit and the voltage input end of L7805 circuit respectively, the signal output part of protection circuit is connected with the guard signal input of Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, the signal port of L7805 circuit is connected with the signal port of Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer.TGS sensor is thick-film metal oxide semiconductor-type gas sensor, and the sensitive material that TGS sensor adopts is SnO2.
Operation principle:
Time the present invention starts working, TGS sensor and infrared sensor are sent to Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer by unified for the data message collected, Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer is regulated and controled by button and IR remote controller, Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer transfers out view data by 12864LCD, and carries out exchanges data by AVR ISP interface and the external world.In addition the drive singal of Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer acts on lamp tube drive circuit and motor-drive circuit respectively, motor-drive circuit drives alternating current generator work, lamp tube drive circuit, drives ultraviolet tube work, 110V power supply is that whole circuit is powered, and ensure that perfect duty of the present invention.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., be all included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the control system for air purifier, comprise IR remote controller, air inlet fan, ultraviolet tube and photocatalyst, it is characterized in that: also comprise Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, power module, lamp tube drive circuit, TGS sensor and infrared sensor, the signal port of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer respectively with the signal port of described TGS sensor, the signal port of described IR remote controller is connected with the signal port of described power module, the data output end of described infrared sensor is connected with the data input pin of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, the signal output part of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer is connected with the data input pin of described lamp tube drive circuit, the drive singal output of described lamp tube drive circuit is connected with the driving signal input of described ultraviolet tube.
2. the control system for air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control system also comprises motor-drive circuit, button, 12864LCD and AVR ISP interface, the FPDP of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer is connected with the FPDP of described 12864LCD and the FPDP of described AVR ISP interface respectively, the control signal output of described button is connected with the control signal input of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, the control signal output of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer is connected with the control signal input of described motor-drive circuit, the drive singal output of described motor-drive circuit is connected with the AC Motor Control signal input part of described air inlet fan.
3. the control system for air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power module comprises 110V power supply, transformer, regulator rectifier circuit, protection circuit and L7805 circuit, the voltage output end of described 110V power supply is connected with the voltage input end of described transformer and the voltage input end of described ultraviolet tube respectively, the voltage output end of described transformer is connected with the voltage input end of described regulator rectifier circuit, the voltage output end of described regulator rectifier circuit is connected with the voltage input end of described protection circuit and the voltage input end of described L7805 circuit respectively, the signal output part of described protection circuit is connected with the guard signal input of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer, the signal port of described L7805 circuit is connected with the signal port of described Atmega128 single-chip microcomputer.
4. the control system for air purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described TGS sensor is thick-film metal oxide semiconductor-type gas sensor, and the sensitive material that described TGS sensor adopts is SnO2.
CN201510003448.3A 2015-01-06 2015-01-06 Control system for air purifier Pending CN104534633A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135545A (en) * 2015-09-19 2015-12-09 四川精诚至强科技有限公司 Efficient air purifier
CN105664220A (en) * 2016-04-10 2016-06-15 苏州舒跃碳吸附剂有限公司 Photocatalyst air purifier system
CN106144345A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-11-23 杭州电子科技大学 Cram packer air pollution control device
CN106461242A (en) * 2015-04-29 2017-02-22 拉博村有限公司 Internet of things-based ozone sterilization air purification system
WO2017063276A1 (en) * 2015-10-17 2017-04-20 深圳市贝沃德克生物技术研究院有限公司 Portable secondhand smoke purification device

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CN204534976U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-08-05 成都唯昂新材料有限公司 For the control system of air purifier

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CN203902213U (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-10-29 中智环保新材料江苏有限公司 Vehicular control system for air purifier
CN204534976U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-08-05 成都唯昂新材料有限公司 For the control system of air purifier

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106461242A (en) * 2015-04-29 2017-02-22 拉博村有限公司 Internet of things-based ozone sterilization air purification system
CN105135545A (en) * 2015-09-19 2015-12-09 四川精诚至强科技有限公司 Efficient air purifier
WO2017063276A1 (en) * 2015-10-17 2017-04-20 深圳市贝沃德克生物技术研究院有限公司 Portable secondhand smoke purification device
CN105664220A (en) * 2016-04-10 2016-06-15 苏州舒跃碳吸附剂有限公司 Photocatalyst air purifier system
CN106144345A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-11-23 杭州电子科技大学 Cram packer air pollution control device

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