CN104533032B - Booth automatic snow-removing device - Google Patents

Booth automatic snow-removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104533032B
CN104533032B CN201410658288.1A CN201410658288A CN104533032B CN 104533032 B CN104533032 B CN 104533032B CN 201410658288 A CN201410658288 A CN 201410658288A CN 104533032 B CN104533032 B CN 104533032B
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China
Prior art keywords
bar
booth
thin film
shaker mechanism
belt pulley
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410658288.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104533032A (en
Inventor
高玉龙
熊振宇
邓春三
闫红州
王玥
刘跃财
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of booth automatic snow-removing device, it includes booth, shaker mechanism and control module;Described booth is frame structure, and its framework surface is coated with the first film, is provided with the second thin film outside the first film, and booth top is provided with fixing bar;Shaker mechanism is connected with booth;Control module controls shaker mechanism;Control module detects the gravity on the second thin film, controls shaker mechanism and produces shake so that the second thin film produces shake.The present invention can be by the drive of motor, make pulley rotation, thus drive jack back to move in the chute of bar 7, the mobile driven rod 1 of bar 7, bar 2 and the displacement of rocking bar, thus drive rocking of the second thin film by rocking bar, the accumulated snow on the second film surface is cleared up, the weight of accumulated snow on the second thin film can be detected again by gravity sensor, when the weight of detection is more than set standard value, controlled the rotation of motor by integrated manipulator, the accumulated snow on the second thin film is carried out shake and removes.

Description

Booth automatic snow-removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of booth automatic snow-removing device.
Background technology
Green house of vegetables is a kind of framework structure of film with outstanding heat-insulating property, and it occurs so that people can To have vegetables in improper season.General green house of vegetables uses bamboo structure or the skeleton of steel construction, is covered with one above Layer or multi-layer heat preserving plastic foil, material is thus formed a greenhouse space.Adventitia stops internal vegetable well The loss of the produced carbon dioxide of growth, has good heat insulation effect in making canopy.
China has the winter warm type green house of vegetables in the world more than 90%, quantity up to more than ten million, and winter at present Season, booth accumulated snow perplexed people always.The harm that booth accumulated snow brings: accumulated snow affects the light transmission of booth, right The growth of crops is unfavorable;Accumulated snow conquassation greenhouse film, makes crop production reduction, brings serious warp to peasant Ji loss;Freeze injury crops during snow melting.The processing mode used for the accumulated snow of booth has artificial treatment, Shortcoming takes time and effort, and work efficiency is extremely low;Snowblower removes the snow, and i.e. utilizes high pressure centrifugal ventilator, is produced Air quantity and blast principle brush accumulated snow, mainly operated by people, shortcoming for large-area accumulated snow harm snow removing Process is loaded down with trivial details, time consumption and energy consumption, and can not process printing opacity and the problem of caving in time;Chemical thaw, shortcoming is to soil Earth harm is serious, makes plant growth bad;Electric heating snow melting, shortcoming energy consumption is big, and equipment cost is high, fault Maintenance is difficult to.
Summary of the invention
For the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of booth automatic snow-removing device, it uses and trembles Motivation structure is fixed on the surface of booth ceiling by fixed support, completes the oblique of vibrating boom by shaker mechanism Move to upthrow, make high second layer thin film reach the effect of snow removing therewith shaking.
A kind of booth automatic snow-removing device is the technical scheme is that in order to realize the purpose of the present invention, it Including booth, shaker mechanism and control module;Described booth is frame structure, and its framework surface is coated with The first film, is provided with the second thin film outside the first film, and booth top is provided with fixing bar;Shaker mechanism with Booth connects;Control module controls shaker mechanism;Control module detects the gravity on the second thin film, controls to tremble Motivation structure produces shake so that the second thin film produces shake.
In some embodiments, thin film is two ends, separated left and right symmetrically structure, the disconnection of its thin film in being End respectively connected rocking bar;In booth, be provided with at least one shaker mechanism, described shaker mechanism by base, Motor, belt pulley, belt and agitating device;It is corresponding with agitating device that described base is positioned at booth Ground, its base is L-shaped shape, and the top of base is close to the fixing bar in booth;Described motor is fixed It is the side that base is relative;Described belt pulley is fixed on the outer surface of base upper end, its belt pulley and electricity The rotating shaft end position of machine is corresponding;Described belt sleeve is connected on rotating shaft and the belt pulley of motor;Described shakes Dynamic device is fixed on fixing bar, and its agitating device lower end is connected to the belt pulley of base;Described control mould Block is connected to shaker mechanism and booth.
In some embodiments, agitating device include jack back, bar 1, bar 2, bar 3, bar 4, bar 5, Bar 6 and bar 7;Described jack back one end is connected to belt pulley, and the other end is connected to bar 1 and bar 2;Described Bar 1 and bar 2 symmetrically structure, one end of bar 1 and bar 2 is simultaneously connected with bar 7, and the other end connects respectively Rocking bar, its bar 1 and bar 2 middle part are provided with connector, and bar 1 is connected to bar 3, and bar 2 is connected to bar 4; Described bar 3, bar 4, bar 5 and bar 6 ending are connected and constitute tetragon;Described bar 3 and bar 4 are symmetrically Structure, the middle part of its bar 3 and bar 4 is provided with the chute run through, and is connected to bar 1 and bar 2 in chute, its One end of bar 3 is connected to the lower end of bar 7, and the other end is connected to bar 5 by connector, and one end of bar 4 connects The lower end of bar 7, the other end is connected to bar 6 by connector;Described bar 5 and bar 6 symmetrically structure, Its bar 5 and bar 6 are connected to the upper end of bar 7 by connector;It is provided with, in the middle of described bar 7, the chute run through, It is connected to bar 1, bar 2 and jack back by connector in its chute.
In some embodiments, described control module includes gravity sensor, integrated manipulator, electronics Switch and timer;Described gravity sensor is positioned on the second thin film, is close to the second thin film;Described collection Becoming controller to be positioned in or beyond roc, the input of its integrated manipulator connects and gravity sensor, outfan It is connected to electronic cutting;The outfan of described electrical switch is connected to motor;Described timer connects Integrated manipulator.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: can be by the drive of motor so that pulley rotation, thus band shakes Lever moves in the chute of bar 7, the mobile driven rod 1 of bar 7 and the displacement of bar 2, drives the position of rocking bar Move, thus drive rocking of the second thin film by jack back, the accumulated snow on the second film surface is shaken Cleaning, can detect the weight of accumulated snow on the second thin film by gravity sensor again, when the weight of detection is more than institute During the standard value set, controlled the rotation of motor by integrated manipulator, the accumulated snow on the second thin film is carried out Shake is removed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is shaker mechanism structure chart,
Fig. 4 is shaker mechanism sectional view.
Fig. 5 is control module schematic diagram.
In figure, 1-booth, 2-shaker mechanism, 3-the second thin film, 4-the first film, 5-motor, 6-belt, 7-belt pulley, 8-base, 9-rocking bar, 10 fix bar, 11-bar 7,12-bar 5,13-chute, 14-bar 3, 15-bar 1,16-jack back, 17-bar 2,18-bar 4,19-bar 6,20-gravity sensor, 21-timer, 22-integrated manipulator, 23-electrical switch.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 schematically show the booth of one embodiment of the present invention The structure of automatic snow-removing device.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of booth automatic snow-removing device, it includes booth, shaker mechanism and control module; Described booth is framework architecture, and its framework surface is coated with the first film, is provided with fixing bar on booth top; It is characterized in that: the top of booth is provided with the second thin film, this thin film is symmetrically tied at two ends, separated left and right in being Structure, the open end of its thin film respectively connected rocking bar;At least one shaker mechanism it is provided with in booth, described Shaker mechanism by base, motor, belt pulley, belt and agitating device;Described base is positioned at booth The ground corresponding with agitating device, its base is L-shaped shape, and the top of base is close to fixing in booth Bar;Described motor is secured within the side that base is relative;Described belt pulley is fixed on outside base upper end Surface, its belt pulley is corresponding with the rotating shaft end position of motor;Described belt sleeve be connected on motor rotating shaft and On belt pulley;Described agitating device is fixed on fixing bar, and its agitating device lower end is connected to the skin of base Belt wheel;Described control module is connected to shaker mechanism and booth.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the belt pulley rotarily driven on base of motor rotates, institute on its machine shaft The runner diameter of socket is less than the diameter of base upper belt pulley.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, agitating device include jack back, bar 1, bar 2, bar 3, bar 4, bar 5, Bar 6 and bar 7;Described jack back one end is connected to belt pulley, and the other end is connected to bar 1 and bar 2;Described One end of bar 1 be connected to bar 7 and jack back by connector, the other end is connected to rocking bar, in bar 1 Between position be connected to bar 3 by connector;Described bar 2 is positioned at bar 1 side, itself and bar 1 symmetrically structure, Bar 2 one end is connected to bar 7 and jack back by connector, and the other end is connected to rocking bar, the pars intermedia of bar 1 Position is connected to bar 4 by connector;Described bar 3 and bar 4 symmetrically structure, its bar 3 and the centre of bar 4 Position is provided with the chute run through, and is connected to bar 1 and bar 2 in chute, and one end of its bar 3 is connected to bar 7 times End, the other end is connected to bar 5 by connector, and one end of bar 4 is connected to the lower end of bar 7, and the other end passes through Connector is connected to bar 6;Described bar 5 and bar 6 symmetrically structure, its bar 5 and bar 6 are by connector even Then the upper end of bar 7;It is provided with, in the middle of described bar 7, the chute run through, is connected by connector in its chute Bar 1, bar 2 and jack back.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the rotational band of belt pulley shakes lever in the chute of bar 7 Moving up and down, its jack back is connected with bar 1 and bar 2, thus driven rod 1 and the motion of bar 2;Bar 1 He The middle part of bar 2 is connected to by connector in the chute of bar 3 and bar 4 respectively so that bar 1 and bar 2 Moving in the chute of bar 3 and bar 4, the lower end of its bar 1 and bar 2 is connected to rocking bar, bar 1 and bar 2 The rocking bar that mobile drive is connected with bar 1 and bar 2 is shaken up and down, so that the second thin film shake, to second Accumulated snow on thin film carries out shake cleaning.
As it is shown in figure 5, described control module include gravity sensor, integrated manipulator, electrical switch and Timer;Described gravity sensor is positioned on the second thin film, is close to the second thin film;Described integrating control Device is positioned in or beyond roc, and the input of its integrated manipulator connects and gravity sensor, and outfan connects even Then electronic cutting;The outfan of described electrical switch is connected to motor;Described timer is connected to integrated Controller.
As it is shown in figure 5, gravity sensor detects the weight that on the second thin film, accumulated snow is piled up, and by the letter of detection Breath is sent to integrated manipulator, and the information that gravity sensor is sent by integrated manipulator is compared, when greatly When set standard value, integrated manipulator sends information and controls the connection of electrical switch so that motor obtains Electricity rotates, so that shaker mechanism drives the second thin film shake;When the numerical value detected is less than set During standard value, motor section works;Timer connects integrated manipulator, controls daytime and night by timer The operating frequency of motor, time by day, the numerical value that gravity sensor is detected is more than set standard value, Integrated manipulator controls motor and rotates;When night, the numerical value that gravity sensor is detected is more than set Standard value, integrated manipulator controls motor after a certain time and rotates.
Above-described is only embodiments more of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the art For, on the premise of creating design without departing from this utility model, it is also possible to make at least one deformation and change Entering, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a booth automatic snow-removing device, it includes booth, shaker mechanism and control module;Described booth is frame structure, and its framework surface is coated with the first film, is provided with the second thin film outside the first film, and booth top is provided with fixing bar;Shaker mechanism is connected with booth;Control module controls shaker mechanism;Control module detects the gravity on the second thin film, controls shaker mechanism and produces shake so that the second thin film produces shake,
Being provided with at least one shaker mechanism in booth, described shaker mechanism is by base, motor, belt pulley, belt and agitating device;Described base is positioned at the ground that booth is corresponding with agitating device, and its base is L-shaped shape, and the top of base is close to the fixing bar in booth;Described motor is secured within the side that base is relative;Described belt pulley is fixed on the outer surface of base upper end, and its belt pulley is corresponding with the rotating shaft end position of motor;Described belt sleeve is connected on rotating shaft and the belt pulley of motor;Described agitating device is fixed on fixing bar, and its agitating device lower end is connected to the belt pulley of base;Described control module is connected to shaker mechanism and booth.
Booth automatic snow-removing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second described thin film be in two ends, separated left and right symmetrically structure, the open end of its thin film respectively connected rocking bar.
Booth automatic snow-removing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the runner diameter being socketed on machine shaft is less than the diameter of base upper belt pulley.
Booth automatic snow-removing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: agitating device includes jack back, bar 1, bar 2, bar 3, bar 4, bar 5, bar 6 and bar 7;Described jack back one end is connected to belt pulley, and the other end is connected to bar 1 and bar 2;Described bar 1 and bar 2 symmetrically structure, one end of bar 1 and bar 2 is simultaneously connected with bar 7, and the other end respectively connected rocking bar, and its bar 1 and bar 2 middle part are provided with connector, and bar 1 is connected to bar 3, and bar 2 is connected to bar 4.
Booth automatic snow-removing device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described bar 3, bar 4, bar 5 and bar 6 joins end to end composition tetragon;Described bar 3 and bar 4 symmetrically structure, the middle part of its bar 3 and bar 4 is provided with the chute run through, bar 1 and bar 2 it is connected in chute, one end of its bar 3 is connected to the lower end of bar 7, the other end is connected to bar 5 by connector, one end of bar 4 is connected to the lower end of bar 7, and the other end is connected to bar 6 by connector.
6. according to the booth automatic snow-removing device described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described bar 5 and bar 6 symmetrically structure, its bar 5 and bar 6 are connected to the upper end of bar 7 by connector;It is provided with, in the middle of described bar 7, the chute run through, in its chute, is connected to bar 1, bar 2 and jack back by connector.
Booth automatic snow-removing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described control module includes gravity sensor, integrated manipulator, electrical switch and timer;Described gravity sensor is positioned on the second thin film, is close to the second thin film;Described integrated manipulator is positioned in or beyond booth, and the input of its integrated manipulator connects and gravity sensor, and outfan is connected to electrical switch;The outfan of described electrical switch is connected to motor;Described timer is connected to integrated manipulator.
CN201410658288.1A 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 Booth automatic snow-removing device Expired - Fee Related CN104533032B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104533032B true CN104533032B (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110965706A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-07 蒲军 Farming is automatic snow removing device for big-arch shelter

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CN105941013A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 广德县露露果蔬种植家庭农场 Greenhouse roof easy to clean
CN108386016A (en) * 2018-03-25 2018-08-10 西安交通大学 It is a kind of can the bus shelter that clears the snow of resistance to compression
CN112095934B (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-12-03 浙江龙谱科技有限公司 Light roof snow removing protection device
CN112324062B (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-04-22 山东东大塑业有限公司 Automatic snow removing device for greenhouse and using method thereof

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CN201101036Y (en) * 2007-11-08 2008-08-20 刘海峰 Apparatus for automatically removing snow and rolling shutter for warmhouse booth
KR101111500B1 (en) * 2010-11-04 2012-02-22 조순걸 Vinyl greenhouse with apparatus for clearing snow and clearing method using the same
CN102071778B (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-06-06 山西农业大学 Snow-pressing transportation type snow remover for terrace greenhouse roofing
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CN110965706A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-07 蒲军 Farming is automatic snow removing device for big-arch shelter

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