CN104532811A - River surface garbage clearing machine - Google Patents

River surface garbage clearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104532811A
CN104532811A CN201410845435.6A CN201410845435A CN104532811A CN 104532811 A CN104532811 A CN 104532811A CN 201410845435 A CN201410845435 A CN 201410845435A CN 104532811 A CN104532811 A CN 104532811A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
river surface
rubbish
garbage
buoyancy aid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410845435.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104532811B (en
Inventor
邓静
王士强
穆记永
陈忠超
刘安政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Education University
Original Assignee
Guizhou Education University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Education University filed Critical Guizhou Education University
Priority to CN201410845435.6A priority Critical patent/CN104532811B/en
Publication of CN104532811A publication Critical patent/CN104532811A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104532811B publication Critical patent/CN104532811B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface

Abstract

The invention relates to a river surface garbage clearing machine. A garbage intercepting part comprises a river surface inclined floating plate (3), floating body fixing frames (5) and a floating body (14), wherein the floating body (14) is fixed by one floating body fixing frame (5), and the whole mechanism is installed on a river bank through a sliding guide rail (4). A garbage fishing part comprises an idler wheel guide rail (1), a garbage collecting basket (2), a steel cable guide rail (6) and an operating box (7), the operating box (7) comprises an idler wheel (8), a handle (9), a line stopping plate (10), a line winding shaft (11), a gear set (12) and a limiting block (13), the handle (9) is connected with the line winding shaft (11) through the gear set (12), a mooring line is arranged on the line winding shaft (11) and located in the steel cable guide rail (6), the mooring line is collected in a certain section through the line stopping plate (10), the mooring line is connected with the garbage collecting basket (2), the garbage collecting basket (2) moves along the idler wheel guide rail (1) through the idler wheel (8), and the limiting block (13) is arranged at the end of the idler wheel guide rail (1). River surface garbage can be effectively cleared in an energy-saving and environment-friendly mode.

Description

River surface rubbish sweeper
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection facility, relate in particular to a kind of river surface rubbish sweeper.
Background technology
At present, while urban construction develop rapidly, many river courses, city receive municipal refuse and household garbage pollution in various degree, but to the cleaning of these rubbish mainly manually to salvage, cost is high, efficiency is low.For carrying out low cost to urban river sediment, clear up expeditiously, avoiding being piled up at river surface by rubbish and forming water pollution, take environmental protection and energy saving as theory, and be release labour, designing more efficient equipment is the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and a kind of river surface rubbish sweeper is provided, this device accomplish energy-saving and environmental protection, effectively, convenient, the cleaning that realizes river surface rubbish economically.
Object of the present invention and solve its technical problem underlying be come by the following technical solutions real
Existing: a kind of river surface rubbish sweeper, comprise rubbish interception part and rubbish salvaging part, wherein rubbish catching portion is divided and is comprised: river surface inclination floating plate, buoyancy aid fixed mount, buoyancy aid, and buoyancy aid is fixed by buoyancy aid fixed mount, and whole mechanism is arranged on riverbank by rail plate; Rubbish salvaging part comprises rolling wheel guide rails, refuse collection basket, wirerope guide rail, control box, control box comprises roller, handle, wire-blocking board, spool, gear train, limited block, handle is connected with spool by gear train, spool there is hawser, hawser is in wirerope guide rail, and wire-blocking board makes rope collection in certain interval, and hawser is connected with refuse collection basket, refuse collection basket is moved along rolling wheel guide rails by roller, rolling wheel guide rails end limited location block.
Operating principle of the present invention: this river surface rubbish sweeper tilts to be placed on river surface, buoyancy aid is fixed by buoyancy aid fixed mount, the buoyancy that river surface rubbish sweeper is subject to buoyancy aid swims on river surface, by means of rail plate with the adjustment automatically of water surface height, rubbish is tackled by river surface inclination floating plate with river, and gather on one side, be collected in refuse collection basket, when people's turning handle time, moment is transferred to spool by gear train, the rotation of spool makes hawser moved inside wirerope guide rail by pulling force, wire-blocking board makes rope collection in certain interval, inside pull refuse collection basket, refuse collection basket is upwards walked along rolling wheel guide rails by roller, walk to be at the end limited piece and block, rubbish will be toppled over out with one group, hand, complete the work of river surface garbage-cleaning.
The present invention compared with prior art has obvious advantage and beneficial effect.From above technical scheme, the present invention accomplish energy-saving and environmental protection, effectively, convenient, the cleaning that realizes river surface rubbish economically.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is control box schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 2.
Mark in figure: 1, rolling wheel guide rails; 2, refuse collection basket; 3, river surface inclination floating plate; 4, rail plate; 5, buoyancy aid fixed mount; 6, wirerope guide rail; 7, control box; 8, roller; 9, handle; 10, wire-blocking board; 11, spool; 12, gear train; 13, limited block; 14, buoyancy aid.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the river surface rubbish sweeper detailed description of the invention proposed according to the present invention, structure, feature and effect thereof, be described in detail as follows.
See Fig. 1-3, a kind of river surface rubbish sweeper, comprises rubbish interception part and rubbish salvaging part, and wherein rubbish catching portion is divided and comprised: river surface inclination floating plate 3, buoyancy aid fixed mount 5, buoyancy aid 14, buoyancy aid 14 is fixed by buoyancy aid fixed mount 5, and whole mechanism is arranged on riverbank by rail plate 4; Rubbish salvaging part comprises rolling wheel guide rails 1, refuse collection basket 2, wirerope guide rail 6, control box 7, control box 7 comprises roller 8, handle 9, wire-blocking board 10, spool 11, gear train 12, limited block 13, handle 9 is connected with spool 11 by gear train 12, spool 11 there is hawser, hawser is in wirerope guide rail 6, wire-blocking board 10 makes rope collection in certain interval, hawser is connected with refuse collection basket 2, refuse collection basket 2 is moved along rolling wheel guide rails 1 by roller 8, rolling wheel guide rails 1 end limited location block 13.
Operating principle of the present invention: this river surface rubbish sweeper tilts to be placed on river surface, buoyancy aid 14 is fixed by buoyancy aid fixed mount 5, the buoyancy that river surface rubbish sweeper is subject to buoyancy aid 14 swims on river surface, by means of rail plate 4 with the adjustment automatically of water surface height, rubbish is tackled by river surface inclination floating plate 3 with river, and gather on one side, be collected in refuse collection basket 2, when people's turning handle 9 time, moment is transferred to spool 11 by gear train 12, the rotation of spool 11 makes hawser moved inside wirerope guide rail 6 by pulling force, wire-blocking board 10 makes rope collection in certain interval, inside pull refuse collection basket 2, refuse collection basket 2 is upwards walked along rolling wheel guide rails 1 by roller 8, walk to be at the end limited piece 13 and block, rubbish will be toppled over out with one group, hand, complete the work of river surface garbage-cleaning.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, anyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, the any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a river surface rubbish sweeper, comprise rubbish interception part and rubbish salvaging part, it is characterized in that: rubbish catching portion is divided and comprised: river surface inclination floating plate (3), buoyancy aid fixed mount (5), buoyancy aid (14), buoyancy aid (14) is fixed by buoyancy aid fixed mount (5), and whole mechanism is arranged on riverbank by rail plate (4), rubbish salvaging part comprises rolling wheel guide rails (1), refuse collection basket (2), wirerope guide rail (6), control box (7), control box (7) comprises roller (8), handle (9), wire-blocking board (10), spool (11), gear train (12), limited block (13), handle (9) is connected with spool (11) by gear train (12), (11) have hawser to spool, hawser is inner at wirerope guide rail (6), wire-blocking board (10) makes rope collection in certain interval, hawser is connected with refuse collection basket (2), refuse collection basket (2) is moved along rolling wheel guide rails (1) by roller (8), rolling wheel guide rails (1) end limited location block (13).
CN201410845435.6A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 River surface rubbish sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN104532811B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410845435.6A CN104532811B (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 River surface rubbish sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410845435.6A CN104532811B (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 River surface rubbish sweeper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104532811A true CN104532811A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104532811B CN104532811B (en) 2015-12-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410845435.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104532811B (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 River surface rubbish sweeper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104532811B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105297695A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 Duckweed harvesting device and method
CN105421320A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 贵州森瑞新材料股份有限公司 Automatic lake surface rubbish collecting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4128068A (en) * 1976-07-10 1978-12-05 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Floating-refuse-collecting boat
GB2287000A (en) * 1994-03-01 1995-09-06 Wah Kwok Ching Vessel for collecting floating debris
CN2260767Y (en) * 1995-06-12 1997-08-27 赵中远 Water-surface cleaning ship
CN2501916Y (en) * 2001-09-19 2002-07-24 刘洪喜 Cleaning machine for garbage of riverbed
CN2563187Y (en) * 2001-03-28 2003-07-30 王林先 Pollution discharge sluise gate
CN204370396U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-03 贵州师范大学 River surface rubbish sweeper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4128068A (en) * 1976-07-10 1978-12-05 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Floating-refuse-collecting boat
GB2287000A (en) * 1994-03-01 1995-09-06 Wah Kwok Ching Vessel for collecting floating debris
CN2260767Y (en) * 1995-06-12 1997-08-27 赵中远 Water-surface cleaning ship
CN2563187Y (en) * 2001-03-28 2003-07-30 王林先 Pollution discharge sluise gate
CN2501916Y (en) * 2001-09-19 2002-07-24 刘洪喜 Cleaning machine for garbage of riverbed
CN204370396U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-03 贵州师范大学 River surface rubbish sweeper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105297695A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-02-03 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 Duckweed harvesting device and method
CN105421320A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-23 贵州森瑞新材料股份有限公司 Automatic lake surface rubbish collecting device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151230

Termination date: 20181231