CN104523066B - A kind of novel household bed - Google Patents
A kind of novel household bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104523066B CN104523066B CN201410853927.XA CN201410853927A CN104523066B CN 104523066 B CN104523066 B CN 104523066B CN 201410853927 A CN201410853927 A CN 201410853927A CN 104523066 B CN104523066 B CN 104523066B
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- bed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/34—Joining seats, chairs, or couches to form beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
- A47C17/04—Seating furniture, e.g. sofas, couches, settees, or the like, with movable parts changeable to beds; Chair beds
- A47C17/16—Seating furniture changeable to beds by tilting or pivoting the back-rest
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C19/00—Bedsteads
- A47C19/22—Combinations of bedsteads with other furniture or with accessories, e.g. with bedside cabinets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C20/00—Head-, foot- or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
- A47C20/04—Head-, foot- or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种新型家用床,属于制造领域。所述发明包括床头和床身,床身至少包括可旋转的背板和床身支架,在床身支架上设置有坐板和起背模块,在床身上还设置有腿板、脚板以及屈腿装置,床身的底部还设置有可锁死的万向轮。本发明通过设计成床头和床身的形式,可以根据需要实现床体模式和分体模式的切换,满足不同的需求,并且在床身上设置有起背模块和屈腿装置,使得床身上的背板、腿板、脚板尽可以调整到需要的角度,避免了现有床体结构对空间的浪费,提高了狭小空间内的空间使用率。
The invention discloses a novel household bed and belongs to the field of manufacturing. The invention includes a head of a bed and a bed, the bed at least includes a rotatable backboard and a bed support, a seat board and a back-lifting module are arranged on the bed support, and leg boards, foot boards and flexors are also arranged on the bed. The leg device and the bottom of the bed are also provided with lockable universal wheels. The present invention is designed in the form of the bed head and the bed body, and can realize the switching between the bed body mode and the split mode according to the needs to meet different needs, and the back lifting module and the leg bending device are arranged on the bed body, so that the bed body The backboard, leg boards, and footboards can be adjusted to the required angles as much as possible, which avoids the waste of space in the existing bed structure and improves the space utilization rate in the narrow space.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及制造领域,特别涉及一种新型家用床。The invention relates to the field of manufacturing, in particular to a novel household bed.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会飞速发展,经济数据也在逐年攀升,在社会迅速发展的同时,各类社会问题不断滋生,蜗居族,蚁族等年轻人特有的称号也悄悄地诞生了。这类人群需要面对居住空间小的问题。房间中占用面积最大的家具是床,因此,要最大程度的实现空间利用,在床上完成健身和办公等需求是较好的空间利用方案。With the rapid development of society, the economic data is also increasing year by year. With the rapid development of society, various social problems continue to breed, and titles unique to young people such as snail dwellers and ant tribes are also quietly born. These people need to face the problem of small living space. The furniture that takes up the largest area in the room is the bed. Therefore, to maximize the use of space, it is a better space utilization plan to complete fitness and office needs on the bed.
现有技术中的多功能床仅仅是实现结构上的简单拼接,例如将两个单人床进行横向拼接为双人床,或者将床体置于桌子的上方,构成组合床体。The multifunctional bed in the prior art only realizes the simple splicing in structure, for example, two single beds are spliced horizontally to form a double bed, or the bed body is placed above the table to form a combined bed body.
在实现本发明的过程中,发明人发现现有技术至少存在以下问题:In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventor finds that there are at least the following problems in the prior art:
现有的多功能床仅能实现简单的结构拼接,没有解决空间利用率较低的问题。Existing multifunctional beds can only realize simple structural splicing, and do not solve the problem of low space utilization.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有技术的问题,本发明提供了一种新型家用床,所述新型家用床包括:In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention provides a novel household bed, which comprises:
床头,所述床头至少包括床头支架、床头扶手和储物模块;A head of a bed, the head of a bed at least includes a head of a bed frame, a handrail at the head of a bed and a storage module;
床身,所述床身至少包括可旋转的背板和床身支架,在所述床身支架上设置有坐板和起背模块,在所述床身上还设置有腿板、脚板以及屈腿装置,所述床身的底部还设置有可锁死的万向轮。The bed, the bed includes at least a rotatable backboard and a bed support, a seat board and a back-lifting module are arranged on the bed support, and leg boards, foot boards and bent legs are also arranged on the bed device, the bottom of the bed is also provided with lockable universal wheels.
可选的,所述床头还包括:Optionally, the head of the bed also includes:
与所述床身连接的固定连杆。A fixed connecting rod connected with the bed.
可选的,所述起背模块具体包括:Optionally, the carrying module specifically includes:
起背油缸以及起背推杆。Back lifting oil cylinder and back lifting push rod.
可选的,所述屈腿装置包括:Optionally, the leg bending device includes:
屈腿摇杆和屈腿连杆。Bend Leg Rocker and Bend Leg Link.
可选的,所述新型家用床还包括:Optionally, the new household bed also includes:
可拆卸桌板模块。Removable table top module.
可选的,所述可拆卸桌板模块包括:Optionally, the detachable table module includes:
桌面,所述桌面的底面设置有旋转轴、丝杠和支撑连杆,所述旋转轴的两端设置在第一滑轨的内轨上,所述丝杠的两端设置在第二滑轨的内轨上,所述丝杠的端面上还设置有调整手轮,所述支撑连杆的一端与所述旋转轴铰接,所述支撑连杆的另一端与所述丝杠铰接;Desktop, the bottom surface of the desktop is provided with a rotating shaft, a lead screw and a supporting link, the two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on the inner rail of the first slide rail, and the two ends of the lead screw are arranged on the second slide rail On the inner rail of the guide screw, an adjustment hand wheel is also provided on the end face of the lead screw, one end of the support link is hinged to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the support link is hinged to the lead screw;
桌面支架,所述桌面支架上设置有所述第一滑轨和所述第二滑轨;a desktop bracket, the desktop bracket is provided with the first slide rail and the second slide rail;
活动连杆,所述活动连杆中的第一连杆的一端与所述背板铰接,所述第一连杆的另一端与所述第二连杆的一端铰接,所述第二连杆的另一端与所述坐板铰接;A movable link, one end of the first link in the movable link is hinged to the backboard, the other end of the first link is hinged to one end of the second link, and the second link The other end is hinged with the seat board;
旋转支架,所述旋转支架与所述桌面支架铰接,所述旋转支架还与所述第二连杆固定连接。A rotating bracket, the rotating bracket is hinged to the desktop bracket, and the rotating bracket is also fixedly connected to the second connecting rod.
本发明提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the invention are:
通过设计成床头和床身的形式,可以根据需要实现床体模式和分体模式的切换,满足不同的需求,并且在床身上设置有起背模块和屈腿装置,使得床身上的背板、腿板、脚板尽可以调整到需要的角度,避免了现有床体结构对空间的浪费,提高了狭小空间内的空间使用率。By designing the form of the bed head and the bed body, the bed body mode and the split mode can be switched according to needs to meet different needs, and a back lifting module and a leg bending device are set on the bed body, so that the backboard on the bed body , Leg boards, and foot boards can be adjusted to the required angles as much as possible, which avoids the waste of space in the existing bed structure and improves the space utilization rate in a small space.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Ordinary technicians can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
图1a是本发明提供的一种新型家用床中床头的结构示意图;Fig. 1a is a schematic structural view of the head of a bed in a novel household bed provided by the present invention;
图1b是本发明提供的一种新型家用床中床身的结构示意图;Fig. 1 b is a schematic structural view of a bed in a novel household bed provided by the present invention;
图2是本发明提供的一种新型家用床中床身的处于床体模式下的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a bed in bed mode in a novel household bed provided by the present invention;
图3是本发明提供的一种新型家用床中床身的局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a bed in a novel household bed provided by the present invention;
图4a是本发明提供的一种新型家用床中可拆卸桌板模块的结构示意图;Fig. 4a is a schematic structural view of a detachable table module in a novel household bed provided by the present invention;
图4b是本发明提供的可拆卸桌板模块中桌板底部的结构示意图;Fig. 4b is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the table in the detachable table module provided by the present invention;
图4c是本发明提供的可拆卸桌板模块的结构示意图;Fig. 4c is a schematic structural view of the detachable table module provided by the present invention;
图4d是本发明提供的可拆卸桌板模块的装配效果示意图;Fig. 4d is a schematic diagram of the assembly effect of the detachable table module provided by the present invention;
图4e是本发明提供的可拆卸桌板模块在水平方向的平视图。Fig. 4e is a plan view in the horizontal direction of the detachable table module provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的结构和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的结构作进一步地描述。In order to make the structure and advantages of the present invention clearer, the structure of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例一Embodiment one
本发明提供了一种新型家用床,所述新型家用床包括:The present invention provides a novel household bed, which comprises:
床头1,所述床头至少包括床头支架2、床头扶手3和储物模块4;A head of a bed 1, the head of a bed at least includes a head of a bed support 2, a handrail 3 at the head of a bed and a storage module 4;
床身5,所述床身5至少包括可旋转的背板6和床身支架7,在所述床身支架7上设置有坐板8和起背模块9,在所述床身支架7上还设置有腿板10、脚板11以及屈腿装置12,所述床身5的底部还设置有可锁死的万向轮13。Bed 5, the bed 5 at least includes a rotatable backboard 6 and a bed support 7, on which a seat board 8 and a back module 9 are arranged, on the bed support 7 Also be provided with leg board 10, foot board 11 and leg bending device 12, the bottom of described bed 5 is also provided with lockable universal wheel 13.
在实施中,如图1a所示,床头1包括床头支架2,在床头支架2上设置有床头扶手3,在床身支架2内部设置有储物模块4。该储物模块4可以根据使用需求,设置有储物抽屉、旋转收纳盒、书籍收放凹槽等储物形式,这里不对具体形式进行限定。In practice, as shown in FIG. 1 a , the head of the bed 1 includes a headboard frame 2 on which a handrail 3 is arranged, and a storage module 4 is arranged inside the frame 2 . The storage module 4 can be provided with storage forms such as storage drawers, rotating storage boxes, and book storage grooves according to usage requirements, and the specific forms are not limited here.
床身5的具体结构如图1b所示,可以看到床身5包括可旋转的背板6,背板6与床身支架7铰接,床身支架7上设置有坐板8和起背模块9,通过调节起背模块9,使得背板6可以沿着与床身支架7的铰接处旋转;同样的腿板10与床身支架7铰接,而脚板11与腿板10铰接,在床身支架7上还设置有调节腿板10和脚板11的屈腿装置12。The specific structure of the bed 5 is shown in Figure 1b. It can be seen that the bed 5 includes a rotatable backboard 6, the backboard 6 is hinged to the bed support 7, and the bed support 7 is provided with a seat board 8 and a back lifting module. 9. By adjusting the back-lifting module 9, the backboard 6 can rotate along the hinge with the bed frame 7; the same leg board 10 is hinged with the bed frame 7, and the foot board 11 is hinged with the leg board 10. The leg bending device 12 for adjusting the leg plate 10 and the foot plate 11 is also arranged on the support 7 .
当床身5中的背板6完全放倒后,将背板6搭在床头支架2上,就组成了如图2所示的床体模式,而将背板6通过起背模块9支起后,就分为如图1a和图1b所示的分体模式,在分体模式下,床头1和床身5均可以作为椅子进行使用,尤其是床身5由于在底部设置有万向轮13,使得此时的床身5还可作为轮椅使用,当然,为了确保稳定性,该万向轮13在床体模式下,即如图2所示,是处于锁死即不可旋转状态的。通过背板6以及万向轮13的样式变换,使得该新型家用床具备床体模式和分体模式两种状态,在较小的空间占用下,提供了多种可用功能,进而提高了该新型家用床的空间利用率。After the backboard 6 in the bed 5 is completely down, put the backboard 6 on the headboard support 2 to form the bed model as shown in Figure 2, and pass the backboard 6 through the 9 back-lifting modules. 1a and 1b, in the split mode, both the head of the bed 1 and the bed 5 can be used as chairs, especially the bed 5 is provided with ten thousand chairs at the bottom. To the wheel 13, so that the bed 5 at this time can also be used as a wheelchair, of course, in order to ensure stability, the universal wheel 13 is in a locked and non-rotatable state under the bed mode, that is, as shown in Figure 2 of. Through the style transformation of the backboard 6 and the universal wheels 13, the new household bed has two states of bed body mode and split mode, and provides a variety of usable functions under a smaller space occupation, thereby improving the performance of the new type of household bed. Space utilization of domestic beds.
可选的,所述床头1还包括:Optionally, the bedside 1 also includes:
与所述床身5连接的固定连杆14。The fixed connecting rod 14 connected with the bed 5.
在实施中,如图2所示,床头1上还设置有固定连杆14,该固定连杆14用于在床体模式下,通过螺栓与床身5相连,提高该模式下,床体结构的稳定性,防止意外导致的床头1和床身5分离这一情况的发生。In practice, as shown in Figure 2, the head of the bed 1 is also provided with a fixed link 14, the fixed link 14 is used to connect with the bed 5 through bolts in the bed mode, so as to improve the bed body in this mode. The stability of the structure prevents the accidental separation of the head of the bed 1 and the bed 5 from happening.
可选的,如图3所示,所述起背模块9具体包括:Optionally, as shown in Figure 3, the carrying module 9 specifically includes:
起背油缸9-1以及起背推杆9-2。Back oil cylinder 9-1 and back push rod 9-2.
在实施中,该起背油缸为双向调节油缸,即该起背推杆9-2沿一方向旋转时,起背油缸9-1处于收缩状态,此时起背油缸9-1内活塞长度缩短至最小,在活塞联动作用下,背板6处于水平状态,即与床头组合为床体模式;如果令起背推杆9-3沿相反的方向旋转后,起背油缸9-1处于舒张状态,此时起背油缸9-1内活塞长度伸长至最长,在活塞联动作用下,背板6处于倾斜状态,即与床头分离为分体模式。通过操作起背推杆9-2对起背油缸9-1进行调节,使得背板处于不同的状态,进而使得该新型家用床能够在床体模式和分体模式之间进行切换,提高了该新型家用床使用的便利性。In practice, the lifting cylinder is a two-way adjustment cylinder, that is, when the lifting push rod 9-2 rotates in one direction, the lifting cylinder 9-1 is in a contracted state, and the length of the piston in the lifting cylinder 9-1 is shortened at this time To the minimum, under the action of the piston linkage, the backboard 6 is in a horizontal state, that is, it is combined with the head of the bed to form a bed body mode; if the back-lifting push rod 9-3 is rotated in the opposite direction, the back-lifting cylinder 9-1 is in a state of relaxation state, at this moment, the length of the piston in the back oil cylinder 9-1 is extended to the longest, and under the action of the piston linkage, the backboard 6 is in a tilted state, that is, it is separated from the head of the bed in a split mode. Adjust the back-lifting oil cylinder 9-1 by operating the back-lifting push rod 9-2, so that the backboard is in different states, and then the new household bed can be switched between the bed body mode and the split mode, which improves the The ease of use of the new home bed.
可选的,如图3所示,所述屈腿装置12包括:Optionally, as shown in Figure 3, the leg bending device 12 includes:
屈腿摇杆12-1和屈腿连杆12-2。Leg bending rocking bar 12-1 and leg bending connecting rod 12-2.
在实施中,屈腿装置具体包括屈腿摇杆12-1和屈腿连杆12-2。通过旋转屈腿摇杆12-1,带动屈腿连杆12-2的形状发生变化,由于屈腿连杆12-2与腿板10和脚板11铰接,因此在屈腿连杆12-2的形状变化时,进而令得腿板10和脚板11可以在图1b和图2之间的模式间进行转换,从而完成腿板10和脚板11的收起和打开,以及在完全收起和完全打开之间进行任意角度的调节。In practice, the leg bending device specifically includes a leg bending rocker 12-1 and a leg bending link 12-2. By rotating the leg bending rocker 12-1, the shape of the leg bending connecting rod 12-2 is driven to change. When the shape changes, the leg board 10 and the foot board 11 can then be switched between the modes in Fig. Adjustable at any angle.
可选的,所述新型家用床还包括:Optionally, the new household bed also includes:
可拆卸桌板模块15。Detachable table module 15.
在实施中,如图4a所示,其中展示出背板6处于放平和竖直两种状态,该新型家用床还可以包括可拆卸桌板模块15,该可拆卸桌板模块15中包含可调节高度的桌板,使得新型家用床上的用户可以在桌板上看书、进行使用电脑等操作,而无需单独配备桌子,提高了对空间的利用率;并且该可拆卸桌板模块15铰接在床身5的侧边,在需要使用时可以从床身5的侧面将该可拆卸桌板模块15翻转到床身5上坐板8的上方,便于用户使用。In practice, as shown in Figure 4a, which shows that the backboard 6 is in two states of laying flat and vertical, the new household bed can also include a detachable table module 15, which contains adjustable The height of the table makes it possible for users of the new type of home bed to read books and use computers on the table without having to be equipped with a separate table, which improves the utilization of space; and the detachable table module 15 is hinged on the bed 5, when needed, the detachable table module 15 can be turned over from the side of the bed 5 to the top of the seat 8 on the bed 5, which is convenient for users to use.
可选的,如图4b所示,所述可拆卸桌板模块15包括:Optionally, as shown in Figure 4b, the detachable table module 15 includes:
桌面15-1,所述桌面15-1的底面设置有旋转轴15-2、丝杠15-3和支撑连杆15-4,所述旋转轴15-2的两端设置在第一滑轨15-5的内轨上,所述丝杠15-3的两端设置在第二滑轨15-6的内轨上,所述丝杠15-3的端面上还设置有调整手轮15-7,所述支撑连杆15-4的一端与所述旋转轴15-2铰接,所述支撑连杆15-4的另一端与所述丝杠15-3铰接;Desktop 15-1, the bottom surface of the desktop 15-1 is provided with a rotating shaft 15-2, a screw 15-3 and a supporting link 15-4, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 15-2 are arranged on the first slide rail 15-5 on the inner rail, the two ends of the screw 15-3 are set on the inner rail of the second slide rail 15-6, and the end surface of the screw 15-3 is also provided with an adjustment handwheel 15- 7. One end of the support link 15-4 is hinged to the rotating shaft 15-2, and the other end of the support link 15-4 is hinged to the lead screw 15-3;
桌面支架15-8,所述桌面支架15-8上设置有所述第一滑轨15-5和所述第二滑轨15-6;A desktop support 15-8, the first slide rail 15-5 and the second slide rail 15-6 are arranged on the desktop support 15-8;
活动连杆15-9,所述活动连杆中15-9的第一连杆15-10的一端与所述背板6铰接,所述第一连杆15-10的另一端与所述第二连杆15-11的一端铰接,所述第二连杆15-11的另一端与所述坐板8铰接;Movable connecting rod 15-9, one end of the first connecting rod 15-10 of the movable connecting rod 15-9 is hinged to the backboard 6, and the other end of the first connecting rod 15-10 is connected to the first connecting rod 15-10. One end of the second connecting rod 15-11 is hinged, and the other end of the second connecting rod 15-11 is hinged with the seat plate 8;
旋转支架15-12,所述旋转支架15-12与所述桌面支架15-8铰接,所述旋转支架15-12还与所述第二连杆15-11固定连接。A rotating bracket 15-12, the rotating bracket 15-12 is hinged to the desktop bracket 15-8, and the rotating bracket 15-12 is also fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 15-11.
在实施中,在可拆卸桌板模块15中包含有桌板15-1,在桌板15-1底部固定有的带孔支撑部件,旋转轴15-2、丝杠15-3穿过带孔支撑部件,从而令桌板15-1固定在旋转轴15-2和丝杠15-3上,在桌板15-1的底部,还设置有支撑连杆15-4,该支撑连杆15-4的两端分别与旋转轴15-2和丝杠15-3铰接。旋转轴15-2的两端设置在第一滑轨15-5的内轨上,丝杠15-3的两端设置在第二滑轨15-6的内轨上,并穿过第二内轨15-6延伸出来,在延伸的端面上设置有调整手轮15-7。第一滑轨15-5和第二滑轨15-6均设置在桌面支架上。In practice, a table 15-1 is included in the detachable table module 15, and a support member with a hole is fixed at the bottom of the table 15-1, and the rotating shaft 15-2 and the lead screw 15-3 pass through the hole. Supporting parts, so that the table board 15-1 is fixed on the rotating shaft 15-2 and the screw 15-3, at the bottom of the table board 15-1, a support link 15-4 is also provided, and the support link 15- The two ends of 4 are respectively hinged with the rotating shaft 15-2 and the leading screw 15-3. The two ends of rotating shaft 15-2 are arranged on the inner rail of the first slide rail 15-5, and the two ends of leading screw 15-3 are arranged on the inner rail of the second slide rail 15-6, and pass through the second inner rail. The rail 15-6 extends out, and an adjusting hand wheel 15-7 is provided on the extended end face. Both the first slide rail 15-5 and the second slide rail 15-6 are arranged on the desktop support.
从图4b中可以看出,在旋转调整手轮15-7时,会带动丝杠15-3进行旋转,由于丝杠15-3的表面上带有螺纹,在螺纹旋转的作用下,使得支撑连杆15-4与丝杠的铰接处会在丝杠径向上发生位移,进而使得支撑连杆15-4会对旋转轴15-2产生牵引力,使得旋转轴15-2在第一滑轨15-5内相对于桌面支架15-8进行前后移动,同时,由于旋转轴15-2和丝杠15-3均固定在桌板15-1底部,在旋转轴15-2移动时,丝杠15-3也会在第二滑轨15-6内相对于桌面支架15-8发生移动。进一步的,由图4c可以看出桌面支架15-8侧面近似为“L”形,按桌面支架坡度的不同,分为坡度较高的一端和坡度较低的一端,在坡度较高的一端内设置有第一滑轨15-5,在坡度较缓的一端内设置有第二滑轨15-6,这样当旋转轴15-2、丝杠15-3分别在第一滑轨15-5和第二滑轨15-6内滑动时,会使得桌板15-1的高度以及角度均发生变化,也就是通过旋转调节手轮15-7,能够对桌板15-1的高度和角度进行调整。It can be seen from Fig. 4b that when the hand wheel 15-7 is rotated and adjusted, the lead screw 15-3 will be driven to rotate. Since the surface of the lead screw 15-3 has threads, under the action of the thread rotation, the support The hinge of the connecting rod 15-4 and the lead screw will be displaced in the radial direction of the lead screw, so that the support connecting rod 15-4 will generate traction on the rotating shaft 15-2, so that the rotating shaft 15-2 is on the first slide rail 15. -5 moves back and forth relative to the desktop support 15-8, and simultaneously, because the rotating shaft 15-2 and the leading screw 15-3 are all fixed on the bottom of the table board 15-1, when the rotating shaft 15-2 moves, the leading screw 15 -3 will also move relative to the desktop support 15-8 in the second slide rail 15-6. Further, it can be seen from Fig. 4c that the side of the desktop support 15-8 is approximately "L"-shaped. According to the different slopes of the desktop support, it is divided into an end with a higher slope and an end with a lower slope. The first slide rail 15-5 is provided, and the second slide rail 15-6 is arranged in one end of the gentler slope, so that when the rotating shaft 15-2 and the leading screw 15-3 are respectively on the first slide rail 15-5 and When sliding in the second slide rail 15-6, the height and angle of the table board 15-1 will be changed, that is, the height and angle of the table board 15-1 can be adjusted by rotating and adjusting the handwheel 15-7 .
更进一步的,该可拆卸桌板模块15中,在桌板15-1的两侧还包括活动连杆15-9,该活动连杆15-9中的第一连杆15-10与背板6铰接,活动连杆15-9中的第二连杆15-11与坐板8铰接,并且第一连杆15-9还与第二连杆15-10铰接。与第二连杆15-11固定连接的还有旋转支架15-12,该旋转支架15-12还与桌面支架15-8铰接,存在铰接处15-13。在背板6从竖起到放平的过程中,在活动连杆15-9的带动下,该可拆卸桌板模块15会随着背板6的放平进行同步的旋转,在背板6完全放平时,可拆卸桌板模块15中的桌板15-1会处于近似竖直的状态,并且还可以通过调节手轮15-7对桌板15-1的角度进行精确调节,这样在该新型家用床的使用者处于平躺状态时,依然可以通过桌板15-1实现看书、使用电脑的操作;而在背板从放平到竖起的过程中,在活动连杆15-9的作用下,可拆卸桌面模块15也会随着从类似竖直的状态变为水平的状态,此时依然可以对桌板15-1的角度进行精确调节,从而令使用者在坐起的姿态下,也可以通过桌板15-1实现看书、使用电脑的操作,即如图4d所示,其中A代表桌板15-1处于放平的状态,B代表桌板15-2处于竖直的状态,从而实现在不同状态下均能够通过可拆卸桌面模块15进行其他操作,提高了该新型家用床对空间的利用率。Furthermore, the detachable table module 15 also includes movable connecting rods 15-9 on both sides of the table board 15-1, and the first connecting rod 15-10 in the movable connecting rods 15-9 is connected to the backboard. 6 is hinged, the second connecting rod 15-11 in the movable connecting rod 15-9 is hinged with the seat board 8, and the first connecting rod 15-9 is also hinged with the second connecting rod 15-10. Also fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 15-11 is a rotating bracket 15-12, which is also hinged with the desktop bracket 15-8, and there is a hinge 15-13. In the process of the backboard 6 from erecting to laying flat, under the drive of the movable connecting rod 15-9, the detachable table module 15 will rotate synchronously with the backboard 6 being laid flat. When it is fully leveled, the table 15-1 in the detachable table module 15 will be in an approximately vertical state, and the angle of the table 15-1 can also be precisely adjusted by adjusting the handwheel 15-7, so that the When the user of the new home bed is in a flat state, he can still read a book and use a computer through the table board 15-1; Under the action, the detachable desktop module 15 will also change from a similar vertical state to a horizontal state. At this time, the angle of the table board 15-1 can still be adjusted precisely, so that the user can sit up , can also realize the operation of reading and using the computer through the table board 15-1, as shown in Figure 4d, wherein A represents the table board 15-1 in a flat state, and B represents the table board 15-2 in a vertical state , so that other operations can be performed through the detachable desktop module 15 in different states, and the space utilization rate of the new household bed is improved.
另外,当拆除可拆卸桌板模块15右侧活动连杆15-9第二连杆15-11两端铰接处的销轴时,右侧的活动连杆15与坐板8和背板6脱离,此时如图4e所示,沿铰接处15-13,可以将右侧旋转支架15-12旋转至右侧桌面支架15-8的下方,并将桌板15-1沿左侧铰接处15-13旋转,将桌板15-1完全移至该新型家用床左侧,进而沿左侧第二连杆15-11与坐板8的铰接处15-14将可拆卸桌板模块15完全移至坐板8下方,最终将可拆卸桌板模块15从床身5上方移开的效果,从而方便新型家用床的使用者进行其他活动,这样在需要使用可拆卸桌板模块15时,仅需按上述步骤的逆向操作,即可令可拆卸桌板模块15处于可用状态,这样可以节省桌子的使用,提高了空间使用率。In addition, when the pin shaft at the joint of the two ends of the second connecting rod 15-11 on the right side of the detachable table module 15 movable connecting rod 15-9 is removed, the movable connecting rod 15 on the right side is separated from the seat board 8 and the back board 6 At this time, as shown in Figure 4e, along the hinge 15-13, the right rotating bracket 15-12 can be rotated to the bottom of the right desktop bracket 15-8, and the table 15-1 can be rotated along the left hinge 15 -13 rotation, the table board 15-1 is completely moved to the left side of the new household bed, and then the detachable table board module 15 is completely moved along the hinge 15-14 of the second connecting rod 15-11 on the left side and the seat board 8 To the bottom of the seat board 8, the detachable table module 15 is finally removed from the top of the bed 5, so that the user of the new household bed can carry out other activities, so when the detachable table module 15 needs to be used, only According to the reverse operation of the above steps, the detachable table module 15 can be made available, which can save the use of the table and improve the space utilization rate.
本实施例中提出的一种新型家用床,通过设计成床头和床身的形式,可以根据需要实现床体模式和分体模式的切换,满足不同的需求,并且在床身上设置有起背模块和屈腿装置,使得床身上的背板、腿板、脚板尽可以调整到需要的角度,避免了现有床体结构对空间的浪费,提高了狭小空间内的空间使用率。A new type of household bed proposed in this embodiment is designed in the form of a bed head and a bed body, which can realize switching between the bed body mode and the split mode according to needs, to meet different needs, and is provided with a backrest on the bed body. The module and the leg bending device enable the backboard, leg boards and footboards on the bed to be adjusted to the required angles, avoiding the waste of space in the existing bed structure and improving the space utilization rate in a narrow space.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的一种新型家用床进行实际使用的实施例,仅作为该新型家用床中在实际应用中的说明,还可以根据实际需要而将上述新型家用床在其他应用场景中使用,其具体实现过程类似于上述实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that the actual use of a new type of household bed provided by the above-mentioned embodiments is only used as an illustration of the actual application of the new type of household bed, and the above-mentioned new type of household bed can also be used in other applications according to actual needs. It is used in the scenario, and its specific implementation process is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
上述实施例中的各个序号仅仅为了描述,不代表各部件的组装或使用过程中的先后顺序。The serial numbers in the above embodiments are for description only, and do not represent the sequence of the components during assembly or use.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention Inside.
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| CN109730481B (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2021-06-01 | 李志斌 | Full-automatic sofa spring bed |
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| JPH08308885A (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-11-26 | Takashi Sakai | Rising bed device |
| DE20100663U1 (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2001-03-15 | HIMOLLA Polstermöbel GmbH, 84416 Taufkirchen | Sitting / reclining furniture |
| CN101342108B (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-04-14 | 河北工业大学 | Separate Walking Nursing Bed |
| EP2415443B1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2015-12-16 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Bed |
| CN201452287U (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-05-12 | 田志惠 | Multi-directionally adjustable chair and desk for study |
| CN201840080U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-25 | 华东师范大学科教仪器厂 | Multifunctional chair capable of automatically adjusting sitting posture |
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